单词 | 基因工程 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 基因工程—genetic engineeringSee also:基因n—genen geneticspl genomen genomicn 工程n—engineeringn projectn workn 工程—an engineering project undertaking
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首先,生物技术 (特别是基因工程)的到来在过去的二十年里在很大程度上扩大了农业研究的可能性(例 [...] 如:为植物引进新基因特征)。 iprcommission.org | First, the advent of biotechnology, and [...] in particular genetic engineering, in thelast [...]twenty years has vastly expanded the [...]possibilities of what can be achieved in agricultural research (for example, introducing new genetic traits in plants). iprcommission.org |
有一项目(项目 3-CO-05)还涉及一个 政府间科学组织,即国际基因工程和生物技术中心 (ICGEB)。 unesdoc.unesco.org | One project (project 3-CO-05) also involves an [...] intergovernmental scientific organization, namely the [...] International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology [...](ICGEB). unesdoc.unesco.org |
在这方面,国际基因工程与生物技术中心(ICGEB)新德里分部同意进行密切合作, 并为建议的地区中心提供协助和支持,使其达到在该地区的目标。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In this regard the [...] International Centre for Genetic Engineeringand Biotechnology [...](ICGEB) New Delhi Component has agreed [...]to work in close collaboration and to provide assistance and support to the proposed Regional Centre in attaining its objectives within the region. unesdoc.unesco.org |
支持农民保留传统作物和植物,并为基因工程带来的危害提供培训信息。 hesperian.org | Supports farmers conserving traditional crops and plants and provides education [...] about the hazards ofgenetic engineering. hesperian.org |
与下列主要伙伴的合作使 国际基础科学计划的行动及其范围和影响得到了加强,如欧洲核研究组织、国际基因工程和生物技术中心、中东同步加速器辐射促进实验科学及应用科学国际中心、第三世界科学院、 国际理论物理中心、国际脑研究组织、生物化学和分子生物学国际联盟以及国际理论化学和 应用化学联合会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Cooperation with principal partners such as CERN, ICGEB, SESAME, TWAS, ICTP, IBRO, IUBMB, and IUPAC allows reinforcing the IBSP actions and its outreach and impact. unesdoc.unesco.org |
启动了一项新的 行动,即国际基因工程和生物技术中心(ICGEB)--第三世界科学院(TWAS)--教科文组 [...] 织/国际基础科学计划(UNESCO/IBSP)基础分子生物学联合项目,以提高基础分子生物学 方面的能力以及对影响发展中国家农业生产的病原领域的基因问题的认识。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A new initiative, the ICGEB-TWAS-UNESCO/IBSP [...] Joint Projectin Basic Molecular Biology, [...]was launched to increase capacities in [...]basic molecular biology and genomics in the area of pathogens that affect agricultural production in developing countries. unesdoc.unesco.org |
它还能促进 CPLP [...] 国家的合作,使其在全球范围内能与下述机构协调配合:欧洲核研究组织(瑞士日内 瓦)、国际基因工程和生物技术中心(意大利的里雅斯特和印度新德里)、中东同步加速器 [...]辐射促进实验科学及应用科学国际中心(约旦阿伦)、阿卜杜勒·萨拉姆国际理论物理中心 [...](意大利的里雅斯特)、国际理论数学和应用数学中心(法国尼斯)、国际分子和细胞生物 学研究所(波兰华沙)等示范中心以及国际基础科学计划的科学网络和与该计划合作的非政 府国际组织。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It will also enable cooperation of CPLP countries to [...] be fosteredand streamlined atthe global [...]level with centres of excellence such as [...]CERN (Geneva, Switzerland), ICGEB (Trieste, Italy, and New Delhi, India), SESAME (Allan, Jordan), ICTP (Trieste, Italy), ICPAM (Nice, France), IIMCB (Warsaw, Poland) and with IBSP science networks and nongovernmental science organizations working in partnership with IBSP. unesdoc.unesco.org |
加强国际组织和研究中心,包括从事基因工程研究的中心之间的合作 和理解。 daccess-ods.un.org | (f) enhancing co-operation and [...] understanding between international organizations and research centres, [...] including those dealing ingeneticengineering. daccess-ods.un.org |
第 三,基 因 工程是否符 合可持 续 发 展 的 原 则 ? legco.gov.hk | Thirdly, is genetic engineeringconsistentwith the [...] principle of sustainable development? legco.gov.hk |
(a) 除了国家免疫研究所(NII)之外,还考察了位于新德里的下述机构:国际基因工 程与生物技术中心(ICGEB)新德里分部;国家植物基因组研究中心;贾瓦哈拉 [...] 尔·尼赫鲁大学(JNU)生命科学院;德里大学(南校园)生物化学、植物分子 生物学、微生物学和基因学等系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (a) As well as the National Institute for Immunology (NII), visits were also made to the following institutions located in New Delhi: the New [...] Delhi Component of the [...] International Centre for Genetic Engineeringand Biotechnology [...](ICGEB); National Centre for Plant [...]Genome Research; School of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU); Departments of Biochemistry, Plant Molecular Biology, Microbiology and Genetics, University of Delhi (South Campus). unesdoc.unesco.org |
已探讨教科文组织哈瓦那办事处与古巴基因工程和生物技术中心(CIGB)开展合作活动的问题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Cooperative activities were explored between the UNESCO Havana Office and the [...] Cuban Center forGeneticEngineering andBiotechnology (CIGB). unesdoc.unesco.org |
Genetic engineering基因工程科学家为了改变动物或植物本来的品质和特 征,有时会通过加入来自不同植物或动物的基因来 [...] 改变它们本来的基因。 hesperian.org | Genetic engineering when scientists change thegenes of plants or [...] animals, sometimes by adding genes from a different plant [...]or animal, to change the traits or characteristics of the resulting plant or animal. hesperian.org |
在这项战略框架内,国际基础科学计划成功地发展了国际基因工程和生物技术中心1/ 第三世界科学院/国际基础科学计划和国际基础科学计划/生物化学和分子生物学国际联盟的 合作伙伴关系,在分子生物学领域开展能力建设的工作;建立了欧洲核研究组织/国际基础 科学计划合作伙伴关系,在非洲促进信息技术的应用和科学教育;建立了中东同步加速器辐 射促进实验科学及应用科学国际中心/国际基础科学计划合作伙伴关系,致力于促进中东地 区的科学能力与和平文化建设;建立了国际脑研究组织/国际基础科学计划合作伙伴关系, 为促进非洲的脑科学建设开展神经科学合作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the framework of this strategy, IBSP is successfully developing ICGEB1 /TWAS/IBSP and IBSP/IUBMB partnerships for capacity-building in molecular biology; CERN/IBSP partnership for promoting the use of information technologies and science education in Africa; SESAME/IBSP partnership for fostering science capacities and a culture of peace in the Middle East; IBRO/IBSP African neuroscience collaboration for building brain sciences in Africa; as well as other partnerships. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(b) 2004 年 3 月 10-12 日,国家基因工程和生物技术中心(BIOTEC)在曼谷举办关 于建立地区生物技术培训中心的磋商会议。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (b) A one-day visit to the [...] National Centre for GeneticEngineering andBiotechnology (BIOTEC), Bangkok, Thailand was also undertakenin Mayfollowing the [...]Consultative Meeting [...]on the Establishment of a Regional Training Centre in Biotechnology organized in Bangkok by the National Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), from 10 to 12 March 2004. unesdoc.unesco.org |
最后,苏丹全国委员会于 2002 年 4 月 23-25 日在喀土穆组织召开了“遗传学和分子生物学的深入研究对社会、伦理和 [...] 法律的影响”的地区间讨论会,本地区专家们借此机会就基因工程的应用及其对社会、法律 和伦理的影响等问题交流了信息和经验。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Lastly, an interregional symposium on “Social, Ethical and Legal Implications of Advanced Research in Genetics and Molecular Biology”, organized by the Sudanese National Commission for Education, Science and Culture, was held from 23 to 25 April 2002 in Khartoum, providing an opportunity for an exchange of information and experience among [...] the scientists of the region on the [...] applications of genetic engineeringandtheirsocial, [...]legal and ethical implications. unesdoc.unesco.org |
一个抗体的片段可以通过化学试剂和基因工程的方法获得。 labome.cn | Fragments of an antibody can be produced [...] through chemical or genetic mechanisms. labome.com |
该项目于 2009 年启动,欢 迎所有地区提出建议,但是将优先考虑非洲的项目,因为它们可以得到新近在开普敦建立的 国际基因工程和生物技术中心(ICGEB)非洲分部的资助。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The project has been launched in 2009 and is open to proposals from all regions. However, priority will be given [...] to projects for Africa where the [...] implementation may benefit from the newly established ICGEB African branch inCape Town. unesdoc.unesco.org |
活动的选择是经各国机构、国际基因工程和生物技术中心、第三世界 科学院以及教科文组织磋商后确定的,活动内容包括抑制 Bm86 抗原免疫和发育迟缓免疫导 致的病原体传播:确定带菌者、病原体基因组织、利用生物信息手段在早期确定新出现的植 物病毒、木薯中菜豆金色花叶病毒与卫星细胞的互动和影响、非洲、中东和南亚的联体病毒 的多样性。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The activities were selected through consultations between national institutions, ICGEB, TWAS and UNESCO and deal with the inhibition of pathogen transmission by vaccination with Bm86 antigen, Napier grass stunting disease: vector identification and pathogen genotypes, a bioinformatic protocol for the early identification of emerging plant viruses, interaction and impact of cassava begomoviruses and satellites, and diversity of mastreviruses across Africa, the Middle East and Southern Asia. unesdoc.unesco.org |
教科文组织还积极参与创建机构间生物技术合作网络(IACNB),合作方有非洲经 济委员会,联合国粮农组织,国际基因工程和生物技术中心(ICGEB)国际劳工组织,联合 [...] 国贸易和发展会议,联合国环境规划署,联合国工业发展组织,联合国大学,及联合国知识 产权组织。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Also, UNESCO actively participated in the initiation of the Inter-agency Cooperation Network on Biotechnology (IACNB), in [...] cooperation with ECA, FAO, [...] International CentreforGenetic EngineeringandBiotechnology [...](ICGEB), ILO, UNCTAD, UNEP, UNIDO, UNU and WIPO. unesdoc.unesco.org |
基因工程和生物技术新闻》中的一篇文章提出了四点意见,其中详述了关于未来工作的考虑 [...] 和从最近的事件中所获经验。 daccess-ods.un.org | Considerations for future [...] efforts and lessons learned from recent experiences were also detailed in an April opinion piece [...]in Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然近 数年基 因 工程科技已有惊 人的突 破 ,科学 家 对 基 因 的 认 识 与 应用已有进一步了解, [...] 不 过 , 要 到真正完全了解 基 因各方 面知识 的 阶 段 , 确实仍有一大段 路 要 走 。 legco.gov.hk | Despite the tremendous [...] breakthrough in genetic engineeringtechnologyin the [...]last few years and scientists' further understanding [...]of genes and their application, there is in fact still a long way to go before we can fully understand all aspects of genes. legco.gov.hk |
宠物仇隙:经过基因工程教授一个新的宠物,蓬松,可爱的Beebo他指示的女孩养活他们的新宠物只有一次。 zh-cn.seekcartoon.com | Pet Feud: [...] After the Professor geneticallyengineers a new pet—the fluffy [...]and cuddly Beebo—he instructs the Girls feed their new pet only once. seekcartoon.com |
通过开展机构能力培养活动,促进了科技人力资源建设,2009 年,在国际基础科学计 划、国际基因工程与生物技术中心(ICGEB )、国际生物化学和分子生物学联盟 (IUBMB)及第三世界科学院(TWAS)之间建立了参与分子生物学及跟农业有关基因研究 [...] 的实验室网络;与欧洲核研究组织(CERN)合作,非洲大学电子图书馆和知识库网络及科 学机构得到了加强。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Human capacity in S&T was promoted through institutional capacity-building and development of networks for laboratories involved in [...] research in molecular [...] biologyand genomics of relevance to agriculture, launched in 2009 between the InternationalBasic ScienceProgramme, [...]the International [...]Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, the International Union for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the Academy of Sciences for the Developing World (TWAS); and in cooperation with CERN, the electronic libraries and repositories for African universities and scientific institutes were strengthened. unesdoc.unesco.org |
当 我们看 到 克 林 顿丑闻 与 人 大 释 法 之後要 采 取 的 验 证 行动,便可想 像 得到基因 工程是何等 伟 大与“贴 身”! 人 类 数百万 年 的 自 然 进 化 , 有可能 在 未 来 短短数十年 被 打 破 与改变 legco.gov.hk | When we heard that the CLINTON [...] scandal and the gene identification processneededafter interpretation of the Basic Lawby the National People's Congress involvedgenetic engineering inevidencing [...]we can tell how important and how close it is to us! legco.gov.hk |
应用:化学药品生产,食品加工,基因工程和生物技术设施,医院隔离病房(防止疾病传播),微电子和半导体工业,核电站,制药工厂,辐射处理设备,大学研究实验室,美国能源设施,疾病控制中心和动物疾病实验室,政府和军用设施等等。 camfil.cn | Typical applications: Chemical manufacturing [...] facilities,foodprocessing, geneticresearch and biotechnology [...]facilities, hospital isolation [...]suites to prevent the spread of infectious diseases, industrial processes exhaust, microelectronic and semiconductor facilities, nuclear power plants, pharmaceutical facilities, radioisotope handling facilities, university research laboratories, US Department of Energy Facilities, veterinary research and animal disease laboratories, and specific United States Government and military facilities. camfil.es |
在 3 年前,有人说 [...] 1%的成分是 很难检 验 出 来 的,但香港其 实是有基因工 程专家的,业 界 亦 已向我们确认,以现时的科技来测试 [...]1%经基因改造的成分 含 量 , 其 实并不困难,而且 绝 对 是 技 术 上 可行的 事 。 legco.gov.hk | Three years ago, some said that an 1% [...] content could hardly be inspected, [...] but there are genetic engineeringexperts inHong Kong [...]and the sector has confirmed to [...]us that it is actually not difficult and definitely practicable in terms of technology to test 1% GM content given the current state of the art. legco.gov.hk |
参加会议的有来自联合国系统内外的以下国际组织: 联合国人权事务高级专员 (UNHCHR)、粮农组织 (FAO)、国际劳工组织 [...] (ILO)、世界卫生组织(WHO)、世界知识产权 组织 (WIPO)、联合国教育、科学及文化组织 (UNESCO)、阿拉伯联盟教育、文化及科学组 织 [...] (ALECSO)、欧洲理事会、, 欧盟委员会、经济合作与发展组织(OECD)、国际基因工程和生物技术中心(ICGEB)。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The meeting was attended by representatives of the following international organizations within and outside the United Nations system: United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNHCHR), Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), International Labour Office (ILO), World Health Organization (WHO), World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), The Arab League Educational Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO), Council of Europe, European Commission, Organization [...] for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), [...] International Centre for GeneticEngineering andBiotechnology [...](ICGEB). unesdoc.unesco.org |
在各国机构、教科文组织、国际基因工程与生物技术中心和第三世界科学院的支 持下,来自非洲、亚洲、拉丁美洲和欧洲的活动参与者在项目中建立起了合作关系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Participants in the activities, who hail from Africa, Asia, Latin America and Europe, develop cooperation between themselves within the projects with support from their national institutions, UNESCO, ICGEB and TWAS. unesdoc.unesco.org |
丹麦 於全国实施《丹麦环境及基因工程法令》(Danish Act on Environment [...] and Genetic Engineering) ,目的是落实执行有关故意释放基因改造生物的 第 2001/18/EC号指令。 legco.gov.hk | The Danish Act on [...] Environmentand Genetic Engineering is the national [...]implementation of Directive 2001/18/EC on the deliberate release of GMOs. legco.gov.hk |
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