| 单词 | 垄断法 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 垄断法 noun —Anti-Monopoly Law nExamples:反垄断法—anti-trust law • legislation again monopolies See also:垄断 adj—antitrust adj 垄断 n—monopolisationBE n • monopolization n 垄断—enjoy market dominance 垄—grave mound • ridge between fields • row of crops
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除此之外，还将聘用咨询人为建立海管局采矿主张登记册、国 际 垄断 法和国家立法规定提出意见(估计费用 61 000 美元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Additionally consultants will be recruited to advise on the establishment of a mining claims [...] register for the Authority, [...] on international monopoly law and on national legislative [...]provisions (the estimated cost is $61,000). daccess-ods.un.org |
允许国际律师事务 所的律师参与《反垄断法》程 序，同样能使中国主管部门 对直接呈交的、根据国际竞争政策普遍原则所做的分析给 [...] 予评价。 web.resource.amchamchina.org | Permitting attorneys [...] from international law firms, accompanied [...]by local counsel, to participate in proceedings under the [...]AML would likewise enable Chinese authorities to benefit from direct presentations of analysis developed under prevailing principles of international competition policy and enforcement practice. web.resource.amchamchina.org |
反托拉斯、公平竞争和反垄断法律通过限制不法行为 促进公平竞争。 bostonscientific.com | Antitrust, fair [...] competition, and anti-monopoly laws help preserve [...]fair competition by limiting abusive behavior. bostonscientific.com |
在联邦贸易 委员会诉 Borden 公司案中，联邦贸易委员 会在柠檬汁市场上发现了市场垄断， 法 官决 定就 Realemon 商标颁发强制许可。 cgfwatch.org | In FTC v. Borden [...] Company, the FTC found market dominance in the lemon juice market and the judge decided [...]to compulsorily license [...]the “Realemon” trademark (Goldstein, 1977, p. 124). cgfwatch.org |
有些人认为，根本不存在这个神奇的“3”，在美国各个行业造成三强鼎立的原因是美国的 反 垄断法。 12manage.com | Some people say that there's no magic number 3, and attribute the [...] presence of today of several dominant players in many US industries [...] to the way that antitrust laws are currently [...]enforced. 12manage.com |
本研究中所提到的竞争政策方法指出， 在知识产权领域创造和保持市场竞争的条 件，并不仅仅是竞争法或者反垄断法 执 行机 构的职责。 cgfwatch.org | The “competition policy” approach articulated in this study suggests that creating and preserving the conditions for [...] competition and market contestability in the area of IPRs, is not only the task [...] of “competition law” or “antitrust” authorities. cgfwatch.org |
公司可能因此受到巨额罚款和其 他后果，但个人可能因违反反垄断法 而 被 判入狱，并且已有先例。 eps-materials.com | Companies can be subjected to very large fines and other consequences, but individuals can be and have been sentenced to prison for antitrust violations. eps-materials.com |
雇员如发现所在协会小组的其他成员或是协会 所举办的活动有违反反垄断法的情 况，应及时退出相应的小组及协会并向各自的上级汇报。 voestalpine.com | If employees become aware of anti-competitive conduct of other participants in such committees or in the context of such association events generally, such employees shall immediately withdraw from the respective committees and associations and notify their superiors. voestalpine.com |
发布相关的指导界定职权划分，将有助于增强法规的 确定性，并有助于各方遵守《反 垄断法 》。 web.resource.amchamchina.org | The NDRC Procedural Regulation provides that the first, second and third parties web.resource.amchamchina.org |
在本规范的这一部分讨论的与客户和供应商的关系将 重点关注我们在竞争法/反垄断法下的 责任。 colgate.com | Dealings with customers and suppliers are discussed in the section of this Code addressing our [...] responsibilities under the competition/antitrust laws. colgate.com |
要了解竞争法/反垄断法的更 多相关信息，请参考公司《商业行为准则》中的《高露洁－棕榄国际 竞争准则》。 colgate.com | For further information about competition/antitrust issues, please refer to the “Colgate-Palmolive International Competition Guidelines”, which are found in the Company’s Business Practices Guidelines. colgate.com |
当垄断协议的参与者披露其不当行为并与主管机关合 作时，《反垄断法》允 许免除或减轻对此类参与者的处罚。 web.resource.amchamchina.org | Where a transaction raises no plausible competition concerns, MOFCOM should have a policy of terminating the review as soon as possible rather than simply waiting for the review period to lapse. web.resource.amchamchina.org |
19.3 任何 ASTM 会员或参与人如对 ASTM [...] 开展的或以 ASTM 名义开展的工作是否符合“反垄断法 ” 持 有疑问，均应给予鼓励 向下列人员汇报：具体委员会的 [...]ASTM 雇员经理、技术委员会运作委员会副总裁、ASTM 首席法律顾问、或 ASTM 总裁。 astm.org | 19.3 Any ASTM member or participant having any questions or concerns regarding the propriety of any activity being [...] conducted by or on behalf of ASTM in [...] light of this Antitrust Policy is encouraged [...]to contact the ASTM staff manager of the [...]specific committee, the Vice President of Technical Committee Operations, ASTM’s General Counsel or its President. astm.org |
根据这个决定，须在认定虚假请求的基 础上再认定对《反垄断法》的违反。 cgfwatch.org | In accordance with this decision, hence, an antitrust violation should be determined in addition [...] to the existence of sham litigation. cgfwatch.org |
从另一个方面来说，仅仅因为该 虚假请求严重损害了某竞争者的利益，并不 必然意味着对谢尔曼法的违反……成功地 证明了其虚假性的少数原告，还必须满足反 垄断法各个严格要素的证明要求。 cgfwatch.org | On the other hand, just because a sham lawsuit has grievously harmed a competitor does not necessarily mean [...] that it has violated [...] the Sherman Act… The rare plaintiff who successfully proves a sham must still satisfy the exacting elements of an antitrust demand. cgfwatch.org |
虚假请求可以成为反垄断法诉讼要求 的基础。 cgfwatch.org | Sham petitioning may form the [...] basis for a claim under antitrust laws. cgfwatch.org |
竞争或反垄断法旨在 保护自由和公平竞争，并保证消费者获得最大利益。 linde.com.ph | Competition or anti trust laws are designed to protect [...] free and fair competition and ensure that the best interests of the consumer are served. linde.com.ph |
客观上合理的诉讼也可能 违法，例如，某生产企业在许可其专利或者 商标的使用（脚注省略），或者在设备租赁 过程中（脚注省略）通过限制性条款成功地 [...] 执行了零售价格保持协议（脚注省略），这 也可以作为证据或者直接构成违反反 垄断 法的行为。 cgfwatch.org | For example, a manufacturer’s successful action enforcing resale price maintenance agreements, (footnote omitted) restrictive provisions in a license to use a patent or a trademark, [...] (footnote omitted) or an equipment lease, (footnote omitted) may evidence, or even [...] constitute, violations of the antitrust laws. cgfwatch.org |
高露洁政策规定，所有员工必须完全遵守高露洁开展业务的各个国家、州、地方的竞争法（ 在美 国称为反垄断法 ）。 colgate.com | It is Colgate’s policy that all [...] employees comply fully with competition laws [...] (known as antitrust laws in the U.S.) [...]of every country, state and locality where Colgate does business. colgate.com |
违反反垄断法或竞 争法除了可能会对我们的声誉 和股票价格造成影响之外，还有可能使我们受到 巨额罚款，面临一国或多国政府的民事或刑事处 罚，和/或遭到竞争对手、客户和其他受影响方的 索赔控诉。 ashland.com | In addition to possible damage to our reputation and stock price, violating antitrust or competition laws could subject us to severe monetary penalties or civil or criminal enforcement by one or more governments and/or lawsuits by competitors, customers and other affected parties seeking damages. ashland.com |
我们严格遵守业务经营所在国的公平竞争与 反 垄断法律 及法规，以及IMI与地区性企业的规章。 zjtechnologies.de | We adhere to fair competition and antitrust laws and regulations in the countries where we operate, as well as IMI and local company guidance. zjtechnologies.de |
这意味着，除了 其他方面，如果您参与产品或服务的采购、 营销或销售，则必须遵守职业道德和所有适 用于此类活动的所有法律法规行事，包括反 垄断法、反贿赂法和虚假申报法。 hospira.com | That means, among other things, that if you are involved in the procurement, marketing or sales of products or services, you must act ethically and follow all laws and regulations that apply to those activities, including antitrust laws, anti-bribery laws and false claims acts. hospira.com |
无论是在美国还是其他国家， 反垄断法的根 本原则都是相同的：如果企业积极竞争、不与竞争对手达成限制竞争的协议和默契，那么公 [...] 众将是最大的受益者。 aosmith.com | Antitrust laws in the United States and [...] foreign countries are based on the same principles: that the public benefits most [...]if businesses compete vigorously, free from agreements and understandings with competitors that limit competition. aosmith.com |
中，波斯纳法官指出：“诉讼可以被用于 不正当的目的，即便该诉讼本身有其正当理 由。如果该不正当的目的在于利用诉讼作为 工具来压制竞争，这就会成为反 垄断法 所关 注的问题。 cgfwatch.org | In Grip-Pak Inc. v. Illinois Tool Works Inc.101 Judge Posner stated that “litigation could be used for improper purposes even when there is probable cause for the litigation; and if the improper purpose is [...] to use litigation as a tool for suppressing [...] competition in its antitrust sense, it becomes a matter of antitrust concern. cgfwatch.org |
反垄断法非常 复杂，可适用于全球，并且在不同的情况下可能有不同的实施方法。在发展新的商业 关系时，务必提前咨询公司的法律部门，以评估 反 垄断法 是 否 适用。 regalbeloit.com | Antitrust laws are complex, can apply globally, and may operate differently in different circumstances It is essential that the Legal Department be consulted early in the development of new commercial relationships to assess the applicability of the antitrust laws regalbeloit.com |
平成 24 年(2012 年)9 月(预定) ✻１ ✻１ 本收购交易的实施须满足美国等禁止 垄断法 及 其 他持有股权转让合同规 定的条件。 marubeni.com.cn | 1 The completion of the Acquisition is subject to approval from the relevant competition authorities including in the US, as well as fulfillment of all other closing conditions as agreed in the Equity Interest Purchase Agreement. marubeni.com |
在美国，也有 一些判例法涉及商标法与反垄断法之 间的 关系（Chang, 1997）。如果商标本身是通 过欺诈手段注册的，或者形成了垄断或者有 垄断的可能性，那么获得商标的行为也有可 能违反了谢尔曼法第 2 条的规定；如果一种 对实质性放开竞争的威胁被发现，也有可能 违反了 Clayton 法第 7 条的规定。 cgfwatch.org | Acquiring a trademark may violate Section 2 of the Sherman Act if a trademark is fraudulently registered or monopolisation or probability of monopolisation is shown, or Section 7 of the Clayton Act, if a threat of substantial lessening of competition is found. cgfwatch.org |
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