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单词 地表水
释义

地表水noun

underground watern

See also:

地表n

surfacen
subsurfacen

地表

the surface (of the earth)

水表

water meter
indicator of water level

External sources (not reviewed)

地表水有限,旅游业的发展对水资源的需求也日益增加,塞舌尔急需为克 服缺水问题找到创新的解决方法,并逐步采用各项可再生能源技术。
daccess-ods.un.org
With limited surfacewater and increasedwater demandnotably [...]
driven by tourism development, Seychelles is at the front
[...]
line in the fight for innovative solutions to overcome water scarcity and to move towards the adoption of technologies of renewable energy.
daccess-ods.un.org
根据一般的追踪概
[...] 念,同位素技术是研究人员能够评估水坝的落实情况,查明容易受地表水溉水污染的地下水区。
daccess-ods.un.org
Based on a general concept of tracing, isotope techniques enable researchers to assess
[...]
dam leakage and identify groundwater zones that are vulnerable to
[...] contamination fromsurface water and irrigation water.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,无法使用的零件通常以填埋或焚烧方法处置,对土壤、空气地表水资源造成大面积长期污染。
daccess-ods.un.org
Furthermore, unusable parts are usually disposed of in
[...]
landfills or burned, causing widespread and long-lasting contamination
[...] of soil,air and surface and groundwaterresources.
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) 拟建中心的总体目标是更好地了解世界地下水资源,在对淡水资源进行的评估中 全面纳入地下水资源,改进地地表水同和可持续的利用。
unesdoc.unesco.org
(a) The overall objective of the Centre is to improve knowledge on groundwater resources of the world with the aim to fully include groundwater in the
[...]
assessment of freshwater resources and enhance the conjunctive and sustainable
[...] utilization of both groundwater andsurface water.
unesdoc.unesco.org
低效灌溉系统中损失的水退还到地下水含水层或下地表水中,可以被 其他用户所使用,并不是流域的真正损失。
wrdmap.org
Some losses from inefficient irrigation
[...]
systems return to the groundwater
[...] aquifers or downstreamsurface water systems and [...]
become available for other users, and
[...]
are not true losses at the basin level.
wrdmap.org
地表水采矿后留下的岩屑,与硫化物质起作用而产生硫酸,造 成溪流和地下水源的污染。
daccess-ods.un.org
Surface water infiltrates the rock debris left after mining, where it reacts with [...]
sulphide materials to produce sulphuric
[...]
acid, polluting streams and groundwater resources.
daccess-ods.un.org
卫生保健方面存在的与环境相关的 主要问题在于饮用被污地表水境空气和被污染的土壤对居民健康产生 的负面影响。
daccess-ods.un.org
The main problems in the field of healthcare in correlation with the environment results in the negative impact on the
[...]
population health of the
[...] contaminated waters, usedas drinkable water, surface waters, the surrounding [...]
air and the polluted soil.
daccess-ods.un.org
地理信息系统中心还正在使用光学和雷达 卫星图像,查明潜在地表水,支持联合国西撒哈拉全民投票特派团的业 务需要,为营地选址开展复杂的地形分析(联合国南苏丹特派团),并为通信 [...]
塔选址(联合国利比亚支助团)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The GIS Centre is also using optical and radar satellite images
[...] to identify potentialgroundwater resources tosupport [...]
the operational needs of the United
[...]
Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara, perform complex terrain analysis for campsite selection (United Nations Mission in South Sudan) and selection of sites for telecommunication towers (United Nations Support Mission in Libya).
daccess-ods.un.org
其中有些形成由第(61)段中提到的 1997 年《国际水道非航行使用法公约》予以制约、因此将属于该文书范围地表水的一部分。
daccess-ods.un.org
Some of it forms part of surface water systems governed by the Convention of 1997
[...]
on the Law of the
[...] Non-navigational Usesof InternationalWatercourses mentioned inparagraph [...]
(61) and, accordingly, will fall under that instrument.
daccess-ods.un.org
国际水文计划的国际试验和网络数据系列确定水流状态(FRIEND)计划和水文学为环
[...]
境、生命和政策服务计划(HELP)取得的经验教训,地区趋势和成套数据,国际地下水资
[...] 源管理中心(IGRAC)的设施和数据库都在为气候变化数据库添砖加瓦,以改进地表 水下水资源管理和适应全球变化对河流流域和地下蓄水系统影响的综合方法。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Lessons from the IHP programmes FRIEND (Flow Regimes from International Experimental and Network Data) and HELP (Hydrology for the Environment, Life and Policy), regional trends and data sets, and IGRAC (International Groundwater Resources Assessment Centre) facilities and databases have continued to build the climate change knowledge base allowing for
[...]
improved integrated approaches for
[...] managingfrozen water,surface andgroundwater [...]
resources and for adapting to the impacts
[...]
of global changes on river basins and aquifer systems.
unesdoc.unesco.org
非法倾倒地点产生的 渗漏可能污染地地表水
daccess-ods.un.org
Seepage from illegal dumping sites is a potential
[...] contaminant of ground andsurface water resources.
daccess-ods.un.org
露天地表水29% 的肯尼亚家庭的主要饮用水来源,这些肯尼亚家庭几乎都住在乡村地区。
teebweb.org
Open surfacewateris themajor source of drinking water for 29% of [...]
Kenyan households, almost all of them in rural areas.
teebweb.org
大力推广各种农业用水工程设施控制与调度方 法,高效使地表水理开采地下水,在时间上和空间上合理分配与使用水资源, [...]
发展“长藤结瓜”灌溉系统及其灌溉水管理技术,实现“大、中、小,蓄、引、提” 联合调度,提高灌区内的调蓄能力和反调节能力。
wrdmap.org
Greatly popularize various agricultural water-consuming projects control and
[...] dispatching methods, usesurface water withhigh [...]
efficiency, reasonably exploit underground water, reasonably dispatch and use
[...]
water resources across time and space, develop "long-vine melon" irrigation systems and irrigation water management technology, realize the unified dispatching of water and enhance dispatching-storage and anti-dispatching abilities within the irrigation area.
wrdmap.org
集约化农业可提高个 人效益(例如农作物产量)——可能地表水累肥料,但却导致公共水质的损失。
teebweb.org
Intensifying agriculture may enhance private benefits (such as crop
[...]
production) that may be connected to fertilizer
[...] accumulation in surfacewaters,resulting in a public loss of waterquality.
teebweb.org
海军的水源是岛屿南部的一地表水(费纳湖)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Thenaval water sourceis a surfacereservoir(Fena Lake) [...]
in the southern part of the island.
daccess-ods.un.org
含水层污染造成的损害地表水的危害更难 以补救;因此,需要对之进行更严格规管。
daccess-ods.un.org
Damage from the pollution of aquifers was more
[...]
difficult to remedy than harm caused
[...] by the pollution ofsurface water; it therefore needed [...]
to be dealt with more strictly.
daccess-ods.un.org
爱沙尼亚有两个城市,即塔林和纳尔瓦,供水要地表水就是说,全 国人口有几乎三分之一消费地表水取的饮用水。
daccess-ods.un.org
Surface water is extracted forthe water supply in two Estonian cities, in Tallinn and in Narva, i.e. almost a third to the country’s population consumes drinking waterextracted from a surface water body.
daccess-ods.un.org
我们强调粮食保障的重要性,并强调应该增加发展中国家内的灌溉面积,包
[...] 括加快现有的灌溉和使其现代化,为此应该以低成本、节水、提高作物产量 以及有地表水的强化、多样化和联合利用的知识为基础,分享南 [...]
南经验和知识。
daccess-ods.un.org
We stress the importance of food security, as well as the area under irrigation in developing countries, which should be increased, including the acceleration and modernization of existing irrigation through the South-South
[...]
sharing of experiences and knowledge on the
[...] basis of low cost, water savings,crop yield [...]
increase and knowledge relating to the
[...]
intensification and diversification and conjunctive use of surface and groundwater.
daccess-ods.un.org
Sewage 污水 使用过的生产、生活废水或被严重污染地表水
hesperian.org
Sewage water used tocarry [...]
away human waste in closed pipes or open ditches.
hesperian.org
我们具有适用于地地表水的水质监测 仪器。
in-situaquaculture.com
We offer water quality instruments suited to groundwater and surfacewater applications.
in-situaquaculture.com
该系统利用地表水地表水过热交换器获得,热交换器在18°C时为建筑供应气流。
chapmantaylor.com
The system makes useof ground water, which ispumped through [...]
a heat exchanger, supplying the building with air at 18C.
chapmantaylor.com
地源热泵技术主要两种形式:一种是利用岩石或土壤作为低位冷热源的岩土源地源热泵系统;另一种是利用地地表水冷热源的水源地源热泵系统,地表水低位冷热源的称地表水水泵系统,利用污水作为低位冷热源的为污水源热泵系统,以海水作为低位冷热源称为海水源热泵系统。
dismy.cn
Ground source heat pump technology is mainly in two forms: one is the use of rock or soil as a source of low heat and cold sources of geotechnical ground source heat pump system;
[...]
the other is the use
[...] of groundwaterorsurface wateras asource of hot and cold water ground source heat pump system to the surface hot andcoldwater as low as the source of surface watersource heat [...]
pump system, the use
[...]
of hot and cold water as low as the water source heat pump system, hot and cold sea water as low as sea-water source heat pump system.
dismy.cn
然而,识别出的降解源不能解释观测到的 TFA 在海洋地表水大气中的富集,这说明存在 较大的 TFA [...]
自然源。
ipcc-wg1.unibe.ch
However, degradation of identified sources cannot
[...]
account for the observed TFA abundances
[...] in theoceans, surface waters and atmosphere, indicating [...]
that there are larger natural sources of TFA.
ipcc-wg1.unibe.ch
自 2005 年以来,已经实施了涉及 64
[...] 个成员国的 110 多个跨界含水层、地地 表水管理技合项目,并对近 200 名科学家进行了同位素水文学技术方面的培训。
daccess-ods.un.org
More than 110 TC projects dealing with transboundary
[...] aquifers, groundwater and surfacewater resource management [...]
involving 64 Member States have
[...]
been implemented since 2005, with nearly 200 scientists trained in isotope hydrology techniques.
daccess-ods.un.org
有关野生动物、水质地表水洋生物的环境实地调查进展良好。
mmg.com
Environmental field surveys of wildlife,water quality, hydrology, groundwater and marine life are well advanced.
mmg.com
一旦存在地表水汞 就进入复杂的循环过程,在这个过程中可从一种形式转换成其他形式(USGS [...]
2000)。
zeromercury.org
Onceinsurface water, mercury enters a [...]
complex cycle in which one form can be converted to another (USGS 2000)
zeromercury.org
Surface water地表水面汇集或流动的水,如河、湖、江河 水库。
hesperian.org
Surface water water thatcollects or runs onthe surface ofthe earth, such [...]
as rivers, lakes, streams, and reservoirs.
hesperian.org
Sheila M.
[...] Olmstead及其同事研究了美国宾夕法尼亚的Marcellus页岩,并且使用对2万多地表水观测的回归分析估计了页岩气井以及处理后的页岩气废物的释放对下游水质的影响。
chinese.eurekalert.org
Sheila M. Olmstead and colleagues studied the Marcellus Shale in
[...]
Pennsylvania and used regression
[...] analysis of more than 20,000 surface water quality observations [...]
to estimate the effects of shale
[...]
gas wells and the release of treated shale gas waste on downstream water quality.
chinese.eurekalert.org
研究所专家正在对处理和分析设备进行更新,以使其适应应用遥感研 究(如自然、农业和矿产资源利用、城市规划,以及为确定农作物、地地表水量制定研究方案)中使用的最新信息处理和分析办法。
oosa.unvienna.org
Institute specialists are updating the processing and analytical equipment, in order to bring it into line with the latest ways of processing and analysing the information that has been used in applied
[...]
research on remote
[...] sensing, such as the applications of natural, agricultural and mineral resources, urban planning, and developing [...]
studies to identify
[...]
the quality of agricultural crops, groundwater and surface water.
oosa.unvienna.org
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