| 单词 | 在...群体中 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 在...群体中 preposition—among prepExamples:在...群体之中 prep—amongst prep See also:群体 n—group n • flock n 群体—community • colony 在...中 prep—among prep • amongst prep
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一项研究报告说，为了达成一致意见，生 活 在群体中 的 动 物会使用基于它们个体经验的信息以及通过观察群体成员所收集到的信息。 chinese.eurekalert.org | To come to a consensus, animals living in groups use information based on their individual experience as well as information gleaned by observing group members, a study reports. chinese.eurekalert.org |
在该群体中，妇 女的状况长期以来非常突出，妇女 约占国家人口的一半，各种不利因素(文盲、贫困)使其处于国家发展的边缘。 daccess-ods.un.org | The situation of women, who make up nearly [...] half of the country’s population, was for a long time marked by several disabling [...]factors (illiteracy, poverty) excluding them from the national development process. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们从生理上、心理上和情感上都更适合和适应生 活 在 小 群体中 ， 让 喜怒安乐、生老病死等等自然而然的发生，并遵循生命的节奏、季节的变换、昼夜的交替。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | We are physically, psychologically, and emotionally programmed for a much different lifestyle – more [...] suited to live [...] together with a small number of people, to experience our feelings as natural tools of awareness, [...]and to follow the rhythms [...]of life, from the seasons, to the phases of the moon, to the acceptance of life and death. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
在 这个群体中，文盲比例达到 38.9%，某些民族文盲比例更是超过 40%，并且只有 2.5%的人能够获得饮用水。 daccess-ods.un.org | The indigenous illiteracy rate is 38.9 per cent and exceeds 40 per cent in some ethnic groups; only 2.5 per [...] cent of indigenous people have access to potable water. daccess-ods.un.org |
我认为，已经产生大量正面的协同效应：在许多情况 下，我们所处理的是生活在同一 群体中 的 人 们的问 题，虽然他们背井离乡的性质有所不同。 daccess-ods.un.org | I think there has been a great deal of positive synergy: in many [...] circumstances, we address problems that [...] are similar within groups of population that [...]stay together, even if their displacements are of differing natures. daccess-ods.un.org |
制订新的培训课程和在青年人等 群体中 发 起 绿色创业推广运动应以 劳动力市场的新型绿色技能需求为基础。 daccess-ods.un.org | Developing new training curricula and launching green [...] entrepreneurship promotion campaigns, [...] for example among young people, should be grounded in new green [...]skills requirements in the labour markets. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 在各区域及社会文化群体中开展 深入研究，以确认《任择议定书》所 列罪行的倡导和宣传工作中有何具体障碍和机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Undertake in-depth studies in different regions and [...] sociocultural groups to identify specific obstacles and [...]opportunities for advocacy and [...]awareness-raising on the offences of the Optional Protocol. daccess-ods.un.org |
数据显示，在最富有和最贫穷人口 群体中 ， 幼 儿生存和发展成果和覆盖率显 著不平等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Data show marked [...] inequalities between the richest and poorest population groups in outcomes and [...]coverage for young child survival and development. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过将各种服务结合在一起，费用即 可 在 尽 可 能大的用 户群 体中分担。 daccess-ods.un.org | By combining the various services, costs can be shared among the largest possible user base. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，这一流行病特别在妇女群体中 继 续 蔓延，其深层原因在于，即 使许多国家加快了应对速度，但是性别不平等现象、以及对妇女和女孩的轻蔑和 歧视继续存在，并且妇女缺乏加强抵御艾滋病毒的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a result, the epidemic continues to spread, especially among women, owing to the deeper underlying factors of gender inequality, persistent stigma and discrimination against women and girls, and the lack of empowerment to reduce their vulnerability to HIV, even as many countries have accelerated their national responses. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧洲共同体代表团坚持其在食品污染物法典委员会第一届会议上所提出的保留意 见，指出拟议的最大含锡量可能导致粮农组织/世卫组织食品添加剂联合专家委员会 [...] （JECFA）所确定的暂定每周允许摄入量（PT WI ） 在 某 些弱 势 群体中 被 超 过，最大含锡 量应确定为可能合理实现的低水平上，技术需要不应成为建议水平的正当理由。 codexalimentarius.org | The Delegation of the European Community maintained its reservation expressed at the First Session of the Codex Committee on Contaminants in Foods, stating that the proposed maximum levels for tin might lead to [...] the PTWI set by JECFA being exceeded [...] in certain vulnerable groups, that the maximum levels [...]for tin should be set as low as [...]reasonably achievable and that the technological need did not justify the proposed levels. codexalimentarius.org |
虽然这样的门徒训练的过程总是代价高昂，而且需要付出毕生精力才能发展至完备，但是，当门 徒 在 他 们 的 群体中 受 教 要 在 言 语和行为上顺服时，真实的改变才可能迅速开始。 conversation.lausanne.org | While this discipleship process is always costly and takes a lifetime to develop fully, real change can begin to happen quickly, as followers are taught to obey in word and deed in their community. conversation.lausanne.org |
示范战略和实际措施》增订本认识到有些特殊的妇女群体特别容易遭受暴 力行为，无论是由于其国籍、族裔、宗教和语言，还是由于其属于土 著 群体 、移 民、无国籍人、难民、居住在不发 达、农村或边远社区、无家可归、被机构安置 或拘留、身有残疾、是老年妇女、寡妇或生活在冲突、冲突后和灾害局 势 中 ，因 此，在制定针对暴力侵害妇女行为的预防犯罪和刑事司法对策时，需要对她们予 以特殊关注、干预和保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The updated Model Strategies and Practical Measures recognize that some special groups of women are particularly vulnerable to violence, either because of their nationality, ethnicity, religion or language, or [...] because they belong to an indigenous group, are migrants, are stateless, are refugees, live in underdeveloped, rural or remote communities, are homeless, are in institutions or in detention, have disabilities, are elderly, are widowed or live in conflict, post-conflict or disaster situations, and as such they require special attention, intervention and protection in the development of crime prevention and criminal justice responses to violence against women. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
在访问期间，工作组发现，非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄 牙国家政策和立法框 架 中 得 不 到承认；其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认；没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据；贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等，以及在行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视，形成恶性循环；存在种族貌相和警察暴力；在政 治和体制决策进程中代表 不足，以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related [...] mainly to their lack of [...] recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the [...]lack of special measures [...]or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
同时也确定了纳入健康保障及保健关注的对象，且要求公共 管理部门为健康方面的行动提供导向， 其 中 包 含 一系列积极措施防止对相 关 群体 的歧视，这些群体可能 由于文化、语言、宗教或社会原因 而 在 被 纳 入国家健康体 系的健康福利方面有特殊困难。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also determines who is entitled to health protection and care and instructs public administrations to orientate the [...] health measures they [...] take so as to include active measures to prevent discrimination against any population group which for cultural, linguistic, religious or social reasons has particular difficulty in obtaining effective access to the health [...]benefits provided by the system. daccess-ods.un.org |
教育领域的活动主要集中在以下 领域：a) 作为对《暴力侵害儿童问题世界报告》 （2006 年）所载的建议的后续行动的暴力侵害儿童的行为，新增重点包括此种暴力行为的 性别因素、宗教和文化在防止此类暴力方面的作用以及对非暴力、参与性的做法和支助服务 的推广；b) 全纳教育，旨在促进 建立一个满足多样化学 生 群体 需 求 的、对遭到排挤和被边缘 化的群体给予特别关注的教育体系；c) 治理和不平等，研究教育领域的善治如何在减少基于 财富、地点、种族、性别及其他原因的不平等方面发挥作用；d) 对教材进行修订以推广以和 平为导向的方法，同时兼顾与质量有关的新的教育挑战。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the context of education, activities focus on the following areas: (a) violence against children as a follow-up to the recommendations contained in the World Report on the Violence against Children (2006), with an added emphasis on gender dimensions of such violence, the role of religion [...] and culture in its prevention, and the promotion of non-violent, participatory practices and support services; (b) inclusive education, with the aim of promoting an educational system that answers the needs of a diverse group of pupils, paying particular attention to the excluded and marginalized; (c) governance and inequality, looking at how good governance in education can reduce disparities based on wealth, location, [...]ethnicity, gender and other grounds; (d) textbook revision to promote peace-oriented approaches taking into account new education challenges related to quality. unesdoc.unesco.org |
根据修订的报告准则 (CERD/C/2007/1)第10 段至第12 段，委员会重申以前的建 议，请缔约国收集并在下一次定期报 告 中 向 委 员会提供关于其人口族裔构成情况 的可靠和全面的统计数据以及其人口按族裔和性别分类的经济和社会指标，包括 土著人、非裔加拿大人和移民，以便委员会更好地评价该国人口不 同 群体 享 有 经 济、政治、经济、社会和文化权利的情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | In accordance with paragraphs 10 to 12 of its revised reporting guidelines (CERD/C/2007/1), the Committee reiterates its previous recommendation that the State party collect and, in its next periodic report, provide the Committee, with reliable and comprehensive statistical data [...] on the ethnic composition of its [...] population and its economic and social indicators disaggregated by ethnicity, gender, including on Aboriginal (indigenous) peoples, African Canadians and immigrants, to enable the Committee to better evaluate the enjoyment of civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights of various groups of its population. daccess-ods.un.org |
人们重点谈到需要进一步研究的问题，包括为何有 些 群体在 全 球 海洋生境中 称霸，为何浮游生境和海底生境中各 群 体 的 结构有不同，分类最多的群类在数量 上是否也是最多的，哪些类别的分类群类与动植物有关，在何种程度上它们对每 一个物种具有独特性(另见上文第 19 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | A number of questions for further research [...] were highlighted, [...] including why some groups dominate marine habitats globally, why there is a division between the community structure of pelagic and benthic habitats, whether the most diverse taxa are also the [...]most numerically abundant, [...]what kinds of taxa are associated with plants and animals and to what extent they are unique to each species (see also para. 19 above). daccess-ods.un.org |
关切在联合国第一个消除贫穷十年(1997-2006)结束后和距离千年发展目标 预定实现日期 2015 [...] 年还有六年之际，虽然一些区域在减少贫穷方面取得了进展， 但是这种进展参差不齐，一些国家生活贫穷人口继续增加，最贫 穷 群体中 大 部分 为妇女和儿童，特别是在最不 发达国家，尤其是在撒哈拉以南非洲 daccess-ods.un.org | Expressing concern that, after the First United Nations Decade for the Eradication of Poverty (1997–2006) and six years from the 2015 target date of the Millennium Development Goals, while there has been progress in reducing poverty in some regions, this progress has been uneven and the number of people living in poverty in some countries continues to increase, with women and [...] children [...] constituting the majority of the most affected groups, especially in the least developed countries [...]and particularly in sub-Saharan Africa daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然欧共体代表团不反对通过该标准，但在一些添加剂，特别是酸度调节剂、颜 料、防腐剂和增稠剂的使用上表达了强烈的保留意见，因为没有正当的技术理 由 在 标准 涵盖的产品中使用 这些添加剂，而这些产品由特 定 群体 大 量 消耗，尤其是儿童。 codexalimentarius.org | The Delegation of the European Community, while not opposing the adoption of the Standard, expressed its strong reservation on the use of some additives, particularly acidity regulators, colours, preservatives and thickeners, as there was no technological justification for [...] their use in the products covered by the [...] Standard and these products were consumed in large amounts by certain population groups, especially children. codexalimentarius.org |
宜于促进可持续消费和生产的政策领域有：以创新、生命周期和供应链等办 法制定关于生产和土地利用的政策；战略环境评估；将可持续消费和生产纳入国 [...] 家发展计划；自愿的私营部门协议；能源效率和可再生性；在建筑施工中促进对 [...] 环境友好的做法；需要对贴标签做法进行评估，并确定符合该区域最佳利益的标 签标准；制定工具，增加可持续活动的相对赢利；扩大可持续产品的市场；努力 确保当地社区和土著群体在开发 资源和传统知识所得利 益 中 享 有 公平的份额。 daccess-ods.un.org | The policy areas in which it was desirable to promote sustainable consumption and production were: innovation, life cycle and supply-chain approaches to policies on production and land use; strategic environmental assessments; the incorporation of sustainable consumption and production into national development plans; voluntary private sector agreements; energy efficiency and renewability; the promotion of environmentally friendly practices in construction; the need to assess labelling and define labelling criteria in the best interest of the region; the establishment of instruments to enhance the relative profitability of sustainable activities; the expansion of markets for sustainable products; and efforts [...] to ensure [...] that local communities and indigenous groups receive a fair share of the benefits [...]generated by the exploration [...]of resources and traditional knowledge. daccess-ods.un.org |
在亚洲继续举办了一系列关于编写重视性别的艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防材料的国家讲习 班，提高了在艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防方面对性别观念的认识和对不同社 会 群体中 艾 滋 病毒/艾 滋病的情况的认识，并拟定了性别与艾滋病毒/艾滋病培训的单元材料。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The series of national workshops in Asia on the development of gender-sensitive HIV/AIDS prevention materials was continued increasing awareness about the gender [...] perspective in HIV/AIDS prevention, [...] and about the situation of HIV/AIDS in different social groups, and preparing modules for gender and HIV/AIDS training. unesdoc.unesco.org |
新《宪法》(2008 年 8 月 7 日获得批准)保证公民权利、政治权利和基本自 由。除其他外，其中包括 ：生命权；不受歧视的权利；公正和公开审判权；不受 任意拘留的权利；保释权；免于被迫招供权利；获得法律援助的权利；禁止酷刑 或有辱人格的待遇；上诉权利；因为遭受非法逮捕或拘留而获得赔偿的权利；投 票(投票年龄降至 18 岁)和担任公职的权利；见解和言论自由；隐私权；知情 权；结社自由；集会自由；移徙自由；以及向包括儿童、青少年、老年人及有特 需的人在内的弱势群体提供特别保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The new Constitution (ratified on 7 August 2008) guarantees civil and political rights and fundamental freedoms including, inter alia: the right to life; right to nondiscrimination; right to [...] fair and public trials; [...] protection from arbitrary detention; right to bail; freedom from forced confession; right to legal aid; prohibition of torture or degrading treatment; right to appeal; access to compensation for unlawful arrest or detention; right to vote (voting age reduced to 18) and to hold public office; freedom of opinion and expression; right to privacy; right to information; freedom of association; freedom of assembly; freedom of movement; and provision of special protection to vulnerable groups, including children, adolescents, elders, and people with special needs. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，其他一些移徙者群体所报告 的涉及攻击或威胁的事件次数远远高于一般人群，这表明，少数人人 群 中 的一 些次群体在容易 受到攻击或威胁方面尤其脆弱。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, other immigrant groups reported significantly higher level of incidents involving assault or threat than the general population, indicating that certain subgroups within the minority population are particularly vulnerable to assault or threat. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还建议缔约国考虑采取特 别措施，以保证土著社区以及妇女群体和其 他 群体在 各 级 政府的服务和各项社会 参与机制中有适当的代表。 daccess-ods.un.org | It further recommends that the State party consider taking special measures to guarantee the proper representation of indigenous communities, and of women in particular, at all levels of government service and in all social participation mechanisms. daccess-ods.un.org |
其次，由于所述外国人群体在其居 留国与群体成员的国 籍国发生武装冲突时，为国籍国的利益对居留国采取武装敌对行动，所以这 些群 体成员如被驱逐或在驱逐过程中不可 能“因其政治意见或宗教信仰害怕受到迫 害”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Secondly, in so [...] far as the group of aliens in question carries out its hostile armed activities in the interest of the State of nationality of its members engaged in an armed conflict with the State of residence, the members of the group who have been [...]or are being expelled [...]cannot “fear persecution for [their] political opinions or religious beliefs”. daccess-ods.un.org |
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