| 单词 | 国际特赦 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 国际特赦 —Amnesty InternationalExamples:国际特赦组织—Amnesty International See also:国际 adj—international adj • global adj 特赦—amnesty 特赦 n—pardon n
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另见《苏丹：武器 继续恶化达尔富尔地区人权侵犯现状》 ， 国际特赦组 织，2007 年 5 月。 crisisgroup.org | See also “Sudan: Arms Continuing to Fuel Serious Human Rights [...] Violations in Darfur”, Amnesty International, May 2007. crisisgroup.org |
每年，这种 [...] 讨论都会受到外国政府机构，如美国国务院、欧盟、 联合国机构以及国际特赦组织 等知名的非政府机构 的仔细审查。 daccess-ods.un.org | In any given year, it came under the scrutiny of foreign government agencies such as the United States Department of [...] State; the European Union; United Nations bodies; and reputable non-governmental [...] organizations such as Amnesty International. daccess-ods.un.org |
在毛里塔尼亚维持与国际非政府组织、人权机制和机构关系的框架下，政 府积极回应了国际特赦、无国界记者、非洲权利和人民委员会的视察要求，并与 红十字国际委员会缔结了一份协议，允许该组织到所有拘留中心进行视察。 daccess-ods.un.org | In respect of Mauritania’s relations with international non-governmental organizations and human rights bodies and organizations, the Government [...] has responded positively to [...] requests for a visit from Amnesty International, Reporters without [...]Borders and the African Commission [...]on Human and Peoples’ Rights and has signed an agreement with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) which will enable it to visit all the country’s detention centres. daccess-ods.un.org |
所有非营利组织，无论是红十字会、人类家园，还 是 国际特赦 组 织 、美国外援合作署，都在应对日益增加的紧急情况和危机，这就需要同各国政府及私人部门进行合作。 siegelgale.cn | Many of these organizations—from the Red Cross and [...] Habitat for Humanity to Amnesty International and CARE—are also [...]responding to an increasing number [...]of emergencies and crises, which often require cooperation with national governments and the private sector. siegelgale.com |
总之，不得颁布一律给予特赦的法 律，而且 上述措施的采用必须符合国际法。 daccess-ods.un.org | In any case, blanket amnesty laws must not be enacted and the above-mentioned measures must be applied in accordance with international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
上网新闻机构、报刊和其他因特网 站， 如 国际大 赦观察站和人权观察所将持续不断扫描有关非洲民族冲突和民族关系的文章与资料。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Online news agencies, newspapers, and [...] other Internet sources, such as the [...] observatories of Amnesty International and Human Rights [...]Watch, will be permanently scanned [...]for articles and information related to ethnic conflicts and ethnic relations in Africa. unesdoc.unesco.org |
关于一些 国 家 要 求 采取措 施加强 外国人的融 入 问题，大 赦 国际促 请 列 支敦士 登 修 订新的《外国侨 民 法 》，以避免 形 成 更 多 的非公民团 体，确 保非公民不受 歧视，特别是 在 家 庭 团 聚 权方面 不 受 歧 视。 daccess-ods.un.org | Referring to the call made by several States for measures to [...] strengthen the [...] integration of foreigners, Amnesty International urged Liechtenstein to amend the new Foreign National Act to avoid the creation of additional groups of non-citizens and to ensure that non-citizens are not discriminated against, especially with regard to their [...]right to family reunification. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据各种来源包括大赦国际提供的消息，2010 年被处死 者大多数被判犯有与毒品有关的罪行。3 人权事务委员会和法外处决、即决处决 或任意处决问题特别报 告员已表明，毒品犯罪不构成根据国际法可判死刑的“最 严重犯罪”(见A/HRC/4/20，第 51 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | According [...] to various sources, including Amnesty International, a majority of those executed in 2010 had been convicted of drugrelated offences.3 The Human Rights Committee and the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, [...]summary or arbitrary [...]executions have stated that drug offences do not constitute a “most serious crime” for which the death penalty is permissible under international law (see A/HRC/4/20, para. 51). daccess-ods.un.org |
大 赦 国际促 请 塞尔维 亚 政 府 设 立 一 个 真 正 独立和 透 明 的机制，调 [...] 查 有关酷刑 和其他虐待的所有指控。 daccess-ods.un.org | It urged the Government of Serbia to establish [...] a genuinely independent and transparent mechanism to investigate all allegations [...]of torture and other ill-treatment. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国认为大赦国际和难 民署提供的文件不能证明 在阿塞拜疆有国家容忍的对亚美尼亚后裔的迫害，关于这一意见，他们坚持认 为，两个组织都指出了，亚美尼亚族裔或混合族裔的寻求庇护者回到阿塞拜疆后 都可能有很大危险，特别是 受到安全部队的压力。 daccess-ods.un.org | As to the opinion of the State party that the documents submitted by Amnesty International and UNHCR did not prove that State-sanctioned persecution of persons of Armenian descent occur in Azerbaijan, they maintain that both organizations noted that asylum-seekers of Armenian origin or mixed ethnicity may be at high [...] risk upon arrival in Azerbaijan, [...]inter alia, of being pressurized by the security forces. daccess-ods.un.org |
在一些情况下，通常从有利于犯罪人的角度权衡条件，在下列条件下，不会 进行起诉：(a) 如果犯罪人已在外国服完被判的刑罚，或根 据 国际 协 定 ，决定犯 罪人应在法院地国服完在外国做出的判决；(b) 如果犯罪人已被外国法院宣判无 罪，或其刑期已被赦免， 或执行判决涉及法定时效问题；(c) 若根据外国法，只 有受害方提出指控，相关刑事罪行才可以被起诉，而受害方没有提出指控(如斯 [...] 洛文尼亚)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In some instances, the conditions were weighed generally in favour of the perpetrator; and would not be prosecuted (a) if he had already served the sentence imposed on him in the foreign country [...] or if it was decided in accordance with an international agreement that the sentence imposed in the foreign country was to be served in the forum State; (b) if the perpetrator had been acquitted by a foreign court or if his sentence had been remitted or the execution of the sentence had fallen under the statute of limitations; or (c) if according to foreign law, the criminal offence concerned may only be prosecuted upon the complaint of the injured party and such complaint had not been filed (e.g., Slovenia). [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
大赦国际呼吁迅速、公正和有效地调查所有对侵害妇女的暴力的举报，政府 应确保将负有责任者绳之以法，受害者得到赔偿，妇女在法律与实践中无保留地 [...] 享有与男子同样的平等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Amnesty International called for prompt, [...] impartial and effective investigation of all reports of violence against women, [...]that the Government ensure that those responsible were brought to justice and the victims granted reparations and that women be granted unqualified equality with men in law and in practice. daccess-ods.un.org |
非洲和国外的联机新闻社、报纸和其它 因 特 网 资 料来源，如 大 赦国际 观 察 站和 《人权观察》都长期利用此软件浏览与非洲种族冲突和种族关系有关的信息。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Online news agencies both from Africa and abroad, newspapers, and [...] other Internet sources, such [...] as the observatories of Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, [...]are permanently scanned [...]by the software for information related to ethnic conflicts and ethnic relations in Africa. unesdoc.unesco.org |
咨询委员会经询问获悉，卢旺达问题 国际 法 庭 常任法官和审案法官 的雇用条件差异列在《卢旺达问题 国际 法 庭规约》第 12 条之四第 2 款，即审案法官没有资格当选或选举法庭庭长或审判分庭主审法官，他 们也没有权力通过程序和证据规则、审查起诉书、就法官任命 或 赦 免、 减刑事宜与法庭庭长进行协商。 daccess-ods.un.org | Upon enquiry, the Advisory Committee was [...] informed that, at the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, the differences in the employment conditions of the permanent and ad litem judges were those described in article 12 quater, paragraph (2), of the Tribunal’s statute, namely that ad litem judges were not eligible for election as, or to vote in the election of, the President of the Tribunal or the Presiding Judge of a Trial Chamber; nor did they have power to adopt rules of procedure and evidence, review an indictment or consult with the President of the Tribunal in relation to the assignment of judges or in relation to a pardon or commutation [...]of sentence. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组提醒各国，根据《宣言》第 18 条及对其所作的一般性评论的规定， 不得对实施或被控实施被强迫失踪行为的人适用任 何 特赦 法 或采取其他一些可能 使他们免遭刑事诉讼或制裁的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Working [...] Group reminds States of article 18 of the Declaration, as well as of its general comment thereon, according to which persons who have or who are alleged to have committed acts of enforced disappearance shall not benefit from any special amnesty law or similar measures [...]that might have the [...]effect of exempting them from any criminal proceedings or sanction. daccess-ods.un.org |
大赦国际欢迎 挪威支持尊重难 民权利及保证按照案件具体情况，对每项请愿进行适当分析的建议，但注意到， [...] 对可能面临驱逐的非正常情况人员给予灵活性的建议，挪威仅表示部分支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | Amnesty International welcomed Norway’s [...] support for recommendations to respect the rights of refugees and to guarantee a [...]proper analysis of each petition on a case-by-case base, while noting the partial support to show flexibility towards the irregular situations of persons who might face expulsion. daccess-ods.un.org |
大 赦 国际欢迎哥伦比亚接 受 大多数建议，但感到 遗憾的 是 ， 哥伦 比亚拒 绝 接 受 一 些 关 键 建议，大 赦 国际请 哥 伦比亚政 府 重 新 考虑自 己 的 立 场 ， 如 接 受强迫失踪委员会的管 辖 权、批 准 《 禁 止 酷刑公 约 任 择 议定书》、撤销对《罗 马规约》第 20 条的声明、结束“当兵一天”方案，这项方案有可能让更多的平民 卷 入 冲 突 。 daccess-ods.un.org | It welcomed the acceptance of most recommendations, but regretted the rejection of key recommendations and asked the Government to reconsider its position, such as to accept the jurisdiction of the Committee on Enforced [...] Disappearance, to [...]ratify the OP-CAT, to withdraw the declaration on article 124 of the Rome Statute, and to end the “soldiers for a day” programme, which threatens to drag civilians further into the conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，为了促进民族和解的努力， 政府宣布特赦囚犯，恢复全国民主 联盟为法定政党， 并且正在与残余武装团体举行会谈，以期结束武装冲 突。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, in order to promote national [...] reconsolidation efforts, [...] the Government had granted amnesty to prisoners, reinstated [...]the National League for Democracy as a legal political [...]party and was holding talks with the remaining armed groups to end armed conflicts. daccess-ods.un.org |
大 赦国际在提 到黑山根据《公民权利和政治权利国际公约》所承担的义务时，促请黑 [...] 山政府将罗姆、阿什卡利和埃及人社区不遭歧视地实现免费和义务初级教育、取得 就业和初级医疗保健、以及取得基本住房的权利列为优先事项。 daccess-ods.un.org | In referring to Montenegro’s obligations [...] under the ICESCR, AI urged the Government [...]to prioritise fulfilment for all members [...]of the RAE communities, without discrimination, for the rights to free and compulsory primary education, access to employment and essential primary health care, and to basic shelter and housing. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会请总干事尽快致函涉及国国家 元首，请他出于人道主义的理由 ， 特赦 所 称 受害 者（151 EX/3 PRIV.第 76 段）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Committee decided to request the Director-General to write [...] without delay to the [...] Head of State concerned to request him to pardon the alleged victim on humanitarian grounds [...](151 EX/3 PRIV., para. 76). unesdoc.unesco.org |
这一进程中所遇到的主要挑战在于如何保持教科文组织作为一个专门机构 的 特异 性 和能力，这个专门机构拥有复杂的政府间委员会，在促 进 国际 公 约 、规范性和确立 标准的方案以作为解决在该组织管辖权领域内主要的全球问题表率中各自具有自己的 政治和技术议程。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The major challenge encountered in this process [...] has been how to [...] maintain UNESCO’s specificity, hence strength, as a specialized agency with its complex composites of intergovernmental committees with its own political and technical agendas in the promotion of international conventions, normative [...]and standard-setting [...]programmes to serve as exemplars in addressing major global issues in the fields of competence of the Organization. unesdoc.unesco.org |
大 赦 国际还 注意到 ， 大家普遍承认， 哥伦比亚的人权和人道 主义状况仍 然 严峻， 因为哥伦比亚仍 处于武 装冲突 之 中，尽 管 政 府 声称努 力取消 非 军 事 团 伙 ， 但 这些 团 伙 仍 在 活 动。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also noted the widely shared acknowledgement that the human rights and humanitarian situation in Colombia remains serious, as it remains in the midst of an armed conflict, and paramilitary groups continue to operate despite the Government’s stated efforts to demobilise them. daccess-ods.un.org |
大赦国际欢迎 阿尔巴尼亚支持工作组提出的许多建议，包括涉及以下内容 的建议：促进实施《两性平等和家庭暴力法》并提高公众这方面的认识，执行 [...] 《关于儿童的替代照料准则》，以及采取进一步措施，保护即将离开照料环境的 儿童的人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Amnesty International welcomed Albania’s [...] support for many recommendations made in the Working Group, including the recommendation [...]to promote the enforcement of the Law on Gender Equality and Domestic Violence and increase public awareness in this regard, to implement the Guidelines for the Alternative Care of Children and to take further measures to protect the human rights of children leaving care. daccess-ods.un.org |
个儿童报告虐待行为的电话。 [...] 有资料称，在阿尔巴尼亚，体罚和精神暴力仍常常被视为有益于儿童的教育和发 展，鉴于这一点，大赦国际敦促阿尔巴尼亚重新审查上述两项建议。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the light of information that physical and psychological violence was still often regarded in Albania as having a [...] positive effect on a child’s education [...] and development, Amnesty International urged Albania to [...]review the two recommendations. daccess-ods.un.org |
大 赦 国际还欢迎关于制定一项全面 战 略减少 图 瓦 卢 的 家 庭暴力、包括提高大众认识、 鼓励政 府 机构和民间 社会更 多地参 与对 付 家 庭暴力和性别歧视的努 力的各项建议。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also welcomed recommendations to develop a comprehensive strategy to reduce domestic violence in Tuvalu, including through raising public awareness and encouraging greater involvement by government agencies and civil society in efforts to address domestic violence and gender discrimination. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国认识 到这一事项的政治敏感性， 并鉴于必须确保追究司法责任，还应继续酌情重申对战争罪、危害人类罪和灭绝 种族罪等严重罪行不能特赦或免于惩罚的坚定立场。 daccess-ods.un.org | While recognizing the political sensitivities of the matter, given the importance of ensuring judicial accountability, the United Nations should also continue to reiterate, as appropriate, its firm position that there can be no amnesty or impunity for serious [...] crimes such as war [...]crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide. daccess-ods.un.org |
援助侧重于以下几个方面：(a)建立符 合 国际标 准和规范的法律和政策框架；(b)加强 国 内 机 构 特 别 是 反腐败机构和刑事司法机 关的能力，以便以综合协调的方式有效预防和控制腐败；(c)在公共和私营部 门，包括在公共资源管理方面，增强廉洁和问责制并提高透明度；(d)协助有关 政府机关进行国际合作并在国内和国际范围追回资产；(e)与国际社会成员和联 [...] 合国系统成员发展战略性和主题性的合作伙伴关系，以确保技术援助提供工作 [...] 的一致性；(f)支助建立网络和平台，使会员国在区域和国际层面进行政策对话 和同侪学习。 daccess-ods.un.org | Assistance focuses on (a) establishing [...] legal and policy [...] frameworks consistent with international standards and norms; (b) strengthening the capacity of domestic institutions, in particular anti-corruption [...]bodies and criminal [...]justice institutions, to effectively prevent and control corruption in an integrated and coordinated way; (c) enhancing integrity, accountability and transparency in public and private sectors, including the management of public resources; (d) supporting relevant Government institutions in international cooperation and the recovery of assets at the domestic and international levels; (e) development of strategic and thematic partnerships with members of the international community and United Nations system to ensure coherency in the delivery of technical assistance; and (f) supporting the establishment of networks and platforms for policy dialogue and peer learning among Member States at the regional and international levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
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