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External sources (not reviewed)

Thomas Fuller，《村民纷纷逃离危险，缅甸军队逼近叛军》，《国际先驱论坛报》， 2009 年 8 月 20 日。 crisisgroup.org	Thomas Fuller, “Myanmar military gains on rebels as villagers [...] flee to safety”, International Herald Tribune, 20 [...] August 2009. crisisgroup.org
中国督促苏丹允许联合国军队进入达尔富尔地区》，《国际先驱论坛报》， 2006 年 9 月 15 日。 crisisgroup.org	China Pushes Sudan to let UN Troops [...] into Darfur”, International Herald Tribune, 15 September 2006. crisisgroup.org
曼德尔森建议放棄对北京的和解战术，与美国比较坚定的政策更紧严密地站在同一阵線，运用贸易法规回擊中国（国际先驱论坛报， 20 07 11 月 6 日）。 eu-china.net	Mandelson suggested abandoning the earlier conciliatory tactics toward Beijing, align more closely with the [...] USA in its more assertive policy and use trade law [...] to hit back at China (International Herald Tribune, 6 November 2007). eu-china.net
另两篇文章分别题为“全民教育：永远是明天的事吗？”和“水源枯竭”，它们综述了总干事在关于 [...] 教育和水的两次“谈话”开始时的发言；七十多家报纸报道了这两篇文章，其中有国际先驱论坛报（巴黎），Al Hayat （伦敦），A Folha de [...] Sao Paulo （巴西），华南晨报， Frankfurter Rundschau（德国），Hindustan [...] Times（印度），Ha’Aretz（以色列），La Stampa （意大利），费加罗报（法国），Asahi Shimbun（日本），Ahram Weekly（埃及），The Guardian（尼日利亚），日内瓦论坛报（瑞士），Danas（塞尔维亚--黑山），义务报（加拿大），La Vanguardia 和 EL Pais（西班牙）。 unesdoc.unesco.org	Two other articles, entitled “Education for All: the unfulfilled promise” and “Water is increasingly becoming a strategic issue”, respectively, which summarized the Director-General’s speeches at the opening of both Talks on education and water, were each [...] published in more than 70 leading [...] newspapers including the International Herald Tribune (Paris), [...] Al Hayat (London), A Folha de [...] São Paulo (Brazil), South China Morning Post, Frankfurter Rundschau (Germany), The Hindustan Times (India), Ha’aretz (Israel), La Stampa (Italy), Le Figaro (France), Asahi Shimbun (Japan), Al-Ahram Weekly (Egypt), The Guardian (Nigeria), La Tribune de Genève (Switzerland), Danas (Serbia and Montenegro), Le Devoir (Canada), La Vanguardia and El País (Spain). unesdoc.unesco.org
见苏丹撤资特别工作组，www.sudandivestment.org/ [...] announcements.asp；霍利·普林斯顿，《把美元用到点子上》，《国际先驱论坛报》， 2006 年 4 月 23 日；南森·斯特劳斯，《撤资绝非易事》，《哈佛克里姆森报》， [...] [...] 2007 年 5 月 16 日；史蒂芬·西格尔，《与苏丹的金融纽带持续存在》，《耶鲁每日新闻》，2007 年 2 月 26 日；《加州大学董事会投票决定，从所有与苏丹政府和种族屠杀行为相有关联的公司撤资》，加州大学校长办公室新闻稿，2006 年 3 月 16 日；罗伯特·齐默尔，《芝加哥大学就苏丹危机做出回应》，芝加哥大学校长办公室新闻稿，2007 年 2 月 2 日；《巴菲特称 Berkshire Hathaway 公司将中石油股份全部售出》，美联社，2007 年 10 月 18 日。 crisisgroup.org	See Sudan Divestment Task Force, at www.sudandivestment. org/announcements.asp; Holly Hubbard [...] Preston, “Doing good by voting [...] with your dollars”, International Herald Tribune, 23 April 2006; [...] Nathan C. Strauss, “Divestment [...] not an easy affair”, The Harvard Crimson, 16 May 2007; Steven Siegel, “Fiscal ties to Sudan persist”, The Yale Daily News, 26 February 2007; “UC Regents vote to divest from companies with business ties to Sudan government and acts of genocide”, press release, University of California, Office of the President, 16 March 2006; Robert J. Zimmer, “University of Chicago response to crisis in Sudan”, press release, University of Chicago, Office of the President, 2 February 2007; and “Buffett says Berkshire Hathaway sold last of PetroChina shares”, Associated Press, 18 October 2007. crisisgroup.org
此外，在同次会议上，委员会听取了下列人士关于闭会期间活动结果的报告：新田晃先生(日本)关于 2009 年 11 月 11 日和 12 日以及 2010 年 3 月 18 日和 19 日分别在东京举行的“亚洲区域 3R(减少、再利用、再循环)论坛首届会议”和“扩大发展中国家废物管理服务”国际协商会议的结果；韩国代表关于 2010 年 3 月 16 日和 17 日在首尔举行的题为“联合国减缓气候变化、燃油效率和可持续城市交通论坛”国际专家小组会议的结果；唐纳德·库珀先生 (《斯德哥尔摩公约》) 关于 2009 年 12 月 3 日和 4 日在日内瓦举行的“化学品健全管理案例研究研讨会” 的结果。 daccess-ods.un.org	Also at the same meeting, the Commission heard presentations by the following on the outcomes of intersessional events: Mr. Akira Nitta (Japan), on the outcomes of the “Inaugural Meeting of the Regional 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) Forum in Asia” and the International Consultative Meeting on “Expanding Waste Management Services in [...] Developing Countries”, which were held in [...] Tokyo on 11 and 12 November 2009 and on 18 and 19 March 2010, respectively; the representative of the Republic of Korea, on the outcome of the International Expert Group Meeting entitled “United Nations Forum on Climate Change Mitigation, Fuel Efficiency and Sustainable Urban Transport”, which was held in Seoul on 16 and 17 March 2010; and Mr. Donald Cooper (Stockholm Convention), on the outcome of the “Workshop on Case Studies in the Sound Management of Chemicals”, which was held in Geneva on 3 and 4 December 2009. daccess-ods.un.org
与此同时，他们就在编写最后报告时将进一步研究的问题提出了一些建议，其中包括进一步表达关于自由、事先和知情同意的原则以及土著人民在国际论坛上所取得的成绩和面临的挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org	At the same time, they made a number of proposals as to the issues [...] to be addressed further in the preparation [...] of the final study, including further reflection on the principle of free, prior and informed consent and on the achievements and challenges faced by indigenous peoples in international forums. daccess-ods.un.org
全球民间社会论坛、国际工商论坛及议会听证会的介绍载于本报告的附件四中。 daccess-ods.un.org	An account of the Global [...] Civil Society Forum, the International Business Forum and the Parliamentary Hearing is contained in annex IV to the present report. daccess-ods.un.org
为协助各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org	Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure [...] national ability to [...] monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological [...] risk management [...] in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org
另外还有九名发言者的论文着重讨论了 1 970 年代和 1980 年代所开发采矿技术的分析，1970 年代和 1980 年代所制定的示范采矿单位；过去为深海采矿而确定的项目经济意义和成本模式；先驱制度所依据的经济、技术考虑因素以及国际海底管理局的规章；可能把空间程序应用于深海海底采矿；多金属结核采矿提升系统的状况；红土镍矿提炼的进展以及可能适用多金属结核提炼的情况；针对多金属硫化物的技术开发以及可能适用结核采矿的情况；以及用于石油及天然气的立管技术进展以及可能适用于结核采矿的情况。 daccess-ods.un.org	There were also nine other presenters, whose papers focused on an analysis of mining technologies developed in the 1970s and 1980s and model mining units envisaged in the 1970s and 1980s; project economics and cost models that had been developed in the past for deep seabed mining; the economic and technical [...] considerations underpinning the [...] pioneer regime and the Authority’s regulations; possible use of space applications for deep seabed mining; the status of lift systems for polymetallic nodule mining; advances in nickel laterite processing and possible applications to polymetallic nodule processing; technology development for polymetallic sulphides and possible applications to nodule mining; and advances in riser technology for oil and gas and possible applications to nodule mining. daccess-ods.un.org
这里有必要强调一下“会晤”系列活动的空前的传媒影响力。因此，一篇标题为“打赢与爱滋 [...] 病的战争”的文章总结了“会晤”系列活动的主要观点，发表在世界各地区五十多家重要媒 [...] 体上，如“南华早报”（中国），“晚邮报”（意大利），“费加罗报”（法国）， “ 先驱报”（西班牙），A Folha de Sao Paulo（巴西），“日内瓦论坛”（瑞士），“新闻”（加拿大），“晚报”（比利时），“Al Ahram Weekly”（埃及），“AnNahar”（黎巴嫩）， [...] “莫斯科新闻”（俄罗斯联邦）以及“新表达”（喀麦隆）和“卫报”（尼日利亚）。 unesdoc.unesco.org	This Talk had an exceptional media impact: an article entitled “Winning the war against AIDS”, which summarized the various issues examined during the Talk, was published in some 50 recognized media in various [...] regions of the world, [...] including the South China Morning Post (China), Corriere della Sera (Italy), Le Figaro (France), La Vanguardia (Spain), A Folha [...] de São Paulo (Brazil), La Tribune de Genève (Switzerland), La Presse [...] (Canada), Le Soir (Belgium), Al Ahram Weekly (Egypt), An Nahar (Lebanon), Moscow News (Russian Federation), La Nouvelle Expression (Cameroon) and The Guardian (Nigeria). unesdoc.unesco.org
审议大会之前，秘书长写了题为“站在爆心投影点”的署名评论文章，发表在《国际先驱导报》上。 daccess-ods.un.org	Prior to the Conference, an op-ed of the Secretary-General [...] entitled “Standing at Ground Zero” was prepared and published in the daccess-ods.un.org
主席指出，应以下面的案文替换第17 段的内容： “特别报告员在其将来的报告中，在探讨涉及有关程序的问题之前，先处理变相驱逐、驱逐的动机违反国际法规则、被驱逐或正在被驱逐者的拘留和待遇条件等问题”。 daccess-ods.un.org	The Chairman said that paragraph 17 should be replaced by the [...] following text: “In his future reports, the Special Rapporteur intended to [...] discuss the problems of disguised expulsion, expulsion on grounds contrary to the rules of international law, conditions of detention and treatment [...] [...] of persons who have been or are being expelled, before turning to procedural questions. daccess-ods.un.org
大会第 35 C/107 号决议第 I 部分请总干事在编制 36 C/5 号文件时考虑到总政策辩论综述、关于“通过在教育、科学、文化以及传播与信息领域采取行动，以投资摆脱金融危机，维 [...] 护在实现国际商定的发展目标（IADGs），其中包括千年发展目标（MDGs）方面所取得的进展”和“在下个十年将教科文组织塑造成一个包括在实现国际目标和联合国改革方面有效的多边行为者”的全会部长级论坛报告以及部长级圆桌会议关于“未来需要什么样的教育？ unesdoc.unesco.org	Part I of 35 C/Resolution 107 invites the Director-General, in the preparations for document 36 C/5, to take into account the summary of the general policy debate, the reports of the Plenary Ministerial Forum on the issues of “Investing out of the crisis and maintaining progress towards internationally agreed development goals (IADGs), including the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) – through action in education, the [...] sciences, culture, and communication and information” and on “Shaping UNESCO for the next decade as an [...] effective multilateral actor, including in the pursuit of international goals and United Nations reform”, as well as the ministerial [...] round tables on “What education for the future? unesdoc.unesco.org
最近的两份秘书长报告(2010 年)延续了同一观点，指出选举和分权、安全、法治、 [...] 回返、文化和宗教遗产、族群问题、人权和科索沃派代表出席和参加国际和区域论坛等事项是优先领域(2010 年 1 月 5 日报告的第 15-46 段以及 2010 年 4 月 6 日报告的第 16-38 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org	The same outlook has been pursued in the two most recent Reports of the Secretary General (of 2010), which indicate, as areas of priority, those of elections and decentralization, security, rule of law, returns, cultural and religious heritage, community issues, human [...] rights, and Kosovo’s [...] representation and engagement in international and regional forums (Reports of 05.01.2010, paras. 15-46, [...] and of 06.04.2010, paras. 16-38). daccess-ods.un.org
这项协作的精彩实例是举行 2011 年大会青年论坛，惠特克先生和国际和平研究所团队将为该论坛做出具体的重大贡献。 unesdoc.unesco.org	An excellent example of this collaboration is envisaged for the 2011 [...] General Conference Youth Forum to which Mr. Whitaker and the IIP [...] team will make concrete and significant contributions. unesdoc.unesco.org
第七次报告随后审查了国际法院对艾哈迈杜·萨迪奥·迪亚洛案件的判决，541 其中讨论了 7 个与驱逐相关的要点：与法律相符；让被羁押的成为驱逐对象的外国人知晓被捕的原因的义务；向外国人告知其被驱逐的理由的义务；禁止虐待成为驱逐对象的外国人；毫不拖延地知会原籍国领事机关该国国民被拘留、成为驱逐对象的情况；尊重成为驱逐对象的外国人的财产权的义务；驱逐国承认其责任，并提供补偿。 daccess-ods.un.org	The seventh report then examined the judgment of the International Court of Justice in the Ahmadou Sadio Diallo case,541 which addressed seven points in relation to expulsion: conformity [...] with the law; the obligation to inform aliens detained pending expulsion of the reasons for their arrest; [...] the obligation to inform aliens subject to expulsion of the grounds for their expulsion; prohibition of mistreatment of aliens detained pending expulsion; the obligation for the competent authorities of the State of residence to inform the consular authorities of the State of origin without delay of the detention of their national with a view to expulsion; the obligation to respect the right to property of aliens subject to expulsion; and recognition of the responsibility of the expelling State and the provision by it of compensation. daccess-ods.un.org
在讨论条款草案的编写时，他想提醒大家注意报告英文本第40 段所提到的国际法协会――不是国际法委员会――最近通过的《关于大规模驱逐的国际法原则宣言》。 daccess-ods.un.org	Before discussing the formulation of the draft article, he wished to draw attention to the fact that the Declaration of Principles of International Law on Mass Expulsion had been adopted by the International Law Association and not by the International Law Commission, as [...] stated in paragraph [...] 40 of the English version of the report. daccess-ods.un.org
在国际方面，斐济代表团为土著问题常设论坛完成的工作感到高兴，并提出了自己的建议，见联合国人权事务高级专员办事处报告第 26 段（A/63/166），再次呼吁各会员国和捐赠人响应报告第 47 段的倡议。 daccess-ods.un.org	At the global level, his delegation appreciated the work [...] of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues, endorsed the recommendation contained in paragraph 26 of the report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (A/63/166) and reiterated the appeal made to Member States and donors in paragraph 47 of that report. daccess-ods.un.org
非洲经委会在 2006 年主办非洲青年问题发展论坛之后，继续优先注重青年问题，按照非洲青年宪章、非洲发展新伙伴关系(新伙伴关系 ) 和国际商定的发展目标(包括千年发展目标)和世界青年行动纲领的目标，在区域和国家两级深化青年发展战略。 daccess-ods.un.org	ECA has continued prioritizing youth issues following the African Development Forum on Youth, hosted by the Commission in 2006, to deepen youth development strategies at the regional and national levels in line with the objectives of the African Youth Charter, the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) and the internationally agreed development [...] goals, including the Millennium [...] Development Goals and the World Programme of Action for Youth. daccess-ods.un.org
常设论坛任命论坛成员 Edward John 先生编写发现论对土著人民影响的研究报告，包括按照《联合国土著人民权利宣言》，特别是第 26-28、32 和 40 条进行补救的各种机制、程序和文书，提交论坛第十二届会议。 daccess-ods.un.org	The Permanent Forum appoints Edward John, a member of the Forum, to conduct a study on the impacts of the Doctrine of Discovery on indigenous [...] peoples, including mechanisms, [...] processes and instruments of redress, with reference to the Declaration, and particularly to articles 26-28, 32 and 40, to be submitted to the Forum at its twelfth session. daccess-ods.un.org
越南建立民兵以保卫海洋边界》，法新社，2009 年 11 月 23 日；《中国军舰和执法船在南沙大增邻国抗议日渐稀少》，引用如前，《国际先驱导报》，有关越南和菲律宾实力扩张的因素讨论，见危机组织报告，《南海翻波（二）》, 引用如前。 crisisgroup.org	Vietnam to set up militia to protect sea borders”, Agence France-Presse, 23 November 2009; “Chinese military and law enforcement vessels greatly increased near the Spratly, protests from neighbouring countries gradually reduced”, op. cit. crisisgroup.org
CloudFlare被世界经济论坛评为技术先驱，被《华尔街日报》评为2011年最具创新力网络与互联网技术公司，被Fast Company评为2012年全球最具创新力公司之一。 tipschina.gov.cn	CloudFlare is [...] recognized by the World Economic Forum as a Technology Pioneer, was named the 2011 Most [...] Innovative Network & [...] Internet Technology Company of the Year by the Wall Street Journal, and ranked among the World's Most Innovative Companies of 2012 by Fast Company. tipschina.gov.cn
活动组织者包括非洲工商圆桌会议、抓住全球机遇联盟体、贝塔斯曼基金会、数字发展宽带委员会、农业优先组织、全球伙伴关系论坛、国际电信联盟、国际贸易中心、伊斯坦布尔证券交易所、责任投资原则、土耳其 [...] 商品交易商会联盟、土耳其工商业协会、土耳其商人及企业家联合会、联合国妇 [...] 女署、美国商会、联合国贸发会议、土耳其财政署、联合国开发署、南南合作特设局、联合国教科文组织、联合国儿童基金会、联合国全球信息和通信技术与发展联盟、世界银行。 daccess-ods.un.org	Event organizers included African Business Roundtable, Athgo International, Bertelsmann Foundation, Broadband [...] Commission for Digital [...] Development, Farming First, Global Partnership Forum, International Telecommunication [...] Union (ITU), ITC, [...] Istanbul Stock Exchange, Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI), TOBB, Turkish Industry and Business Association (TUSIAD), TUSKON, UN-Women, United States Chamber of Commerce, UNCTAD, Under-secretariat of the Treasury of Turkey, UNDP, Special Unit for South-South Cooperation, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Global Alliance for ICT and Development and World Bank. daccess-ods.un.org
请允许我向安理会通报，欧洲联盟各国外长于 3 月 16 日在布鲁塞尔举行会议并通过了结论，在其中他们呼吁苏丹政府紧急重新考虑其驱逐 13 个国际人道主义非政府组织和取消 3 个地方非政府组织许可证的决定。 daccess-ods.un.org	Allow me to inform the Council that on 16 March, the [...] Ministers for Foreign [...] Affairs of the European Union met in Brussels and adopted conclusions in which they called upon the Government of the Sudan to urgently reconsider its decision to expel 13 international humanitarian non-governmental [...] organizations [...] (NGOs)and revoke the licences of three local NGOs. daccess-ods.un.org
又确认国际社会开展了关于道路安全的若干其他重要活动，包括经济合作与发展组织国际运输论坛编写的题为“实现零事故：远大道路安全目标及安全系统办法”的报告、 2009 年 2 月 16 日至 18 日在哥伦比亚特区华盛顿举行的工作场所道路安全问题国际会议、2009 年 6 月 [...] 15 日在都柏林举行的主题为“工作场所道路安全问题”的国际会议，该会议着重指出了车队安全的重要性以及私营部门在 [...] 处理各自机构工作人员对于驾驶行为的关切方面所起的重要作用 daccess-ods.un.org	Acknowledging also a number [...] of other important international efforts on road safety, including the report of the International Transport Forum of the Organization for [...] Economic Cooperation and Development [...] entitled Towards Zero: Ambitious Road Safety Targets and the Safe System Approach, the International Conference on Road Safety at Work, held in Washington, D.C., from 16 to 18 February 2009, and the conference on the theme “Road Safety at Work”, held in Dublin on 15 June 2009, which highlighted the importance of fleet safety and the important role of the private sector in addressing driving behaviour concerns among their workers daccess-ods.un.org
在报告所述期间，该组织参与了：2006 年在俄罗斯联邦圣彼得堡举办的与国际论坛（民间八国集团会议）相关的活动；新闻部所有年度会议；具有联合国咨商地位的非政府组织大会的所有会议；欧洲委员会国际非政府组织会议（2008 年和 2009 年）；教科文组织关于“全球化时代人权问题：强化伙伴关系”的公 [...] 开论坛（2008 年 10 [...] 月，巴黎）；以及第二届不同文明联盟论坛（2009 年，土耳其伊斯坦布尔）。 daccess-ods.un.org	During the reporting period, the organization participated in: events connected with the holding of the International Forum (Civil G-8) in St. [...] Petersburg, Russian [...] Federation in 2006; all annual conferences of the Department of Public Information; all General Assemblies of the Conference of Non-Governmental Organizations in Consultative Relationship with the United Nations; the Conferences of the International NGOs of the Council of Europe (2008 and 2009); the UNESCO open forum on “Human rights in the era of globalization: strengthening the partnership” (Paris, October 2008); and the Second Alliance of Civilizations Forum (Istanbul, Turkey, 2009). daccess-ods.un.org
先生请与会者注意最近在贸发会议第二届全球初级商品论坛上讨论的一些主要问题，此次论坛的主题是“ 国际初级商品市场的波动问题”。 daccess-ods.un.org	Mr. Draganov then drew participants’ attention to some of the main issues discussed recently at UNCTAD’s second Global Commodities Forum, the theme of which had been “volatility in international commodity markets”. daccess-ods.un.org

国际先驱论坛报 ()—

International Herald Tribune

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