| 单词 | 国家标准化管理委员会 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 国家标准化管理委员会 —Standardization Administration of PRC (SAC)See also:管理委员会—regulatory commission (e.g. regulating employment, financial services etc)
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2009年1月23日，国家标准化管理委员会 ( S A C) 发布了国家标准《食品机械安全卫生》。 nfjx.com | 2009 年 [...] 1 23, the National Standardization Management Committee (SAC) issued a national standard, "Food Machinery [...]Safety and Health. nfjx.com |
2012年6月29日，国家质检总局、国家标准化管理委员会 正 式 发布了首个有关饰品中有害化学元素，如砷，汞，镍等的国家强制性标准。 chemlinked.com | On Jun 6 2012, the AQSIQ and SAC [...] jointly released China’s first compulsory standard limiting the content of harmful chemical elements, such [...]as arsenic, mercury and nickel in adornments. chemlinked.com |
为规范国家标准管理工作，鼓励创新，促进国家标准合力采用新技术，保护社会公众 [...] 和专利权人及相关权利人的合法权益，妥善处理国家标准涉及专利的问题，保障国家标准 的有效实施，国家标准化管理委员会( 以 下 简称“国标委”)组织起草了《国家标准涉及专 利的管理规定（暂行）》（征求意见稿）(以下简称《规定征求意见稿》)并于 [...]2012 年 12 月 19 日向社会发布并公开征求意见。 europelectro.org | To regulate the management of national standards, to encourage innovation, to promote the rational adoption of new technologies by national standards, to protect the legitimate rights and interest of public, patentees and relevant right holders, to [...] appropriately deal with the issues of national standards which involve patents, and to ensure the effective [...] implementation of national standards, China Standardization Administration Committee (hereafter referred [...]to as the ‘SAC’) [...]drafted the Regulatory Measures on National Standards Involving Patents (Interim)(Draft for Public Comments) (hereafter referred to as the ‘The Exposure Draft’) and solicited opinions from public. europelectro.org |
其中在能源效率方面，早于 2004 年 12 月，Emerson 与中国国家标准化管理委员会签署 《能效标准化合作备忘录》，双方在能效标准的前期研究和制修订、信息交流、实施以及人员交流等领域开展了深入合作。 emerson.com | Regarding energy efficiency, as early as December 2004, Emerson signed a [...] Memorandum of Cooperation with the [...] Standardization Administration of China (“SAC”), establishing a framework [...]for cooperation which [...]includes research, formulation and revision of energy efficiency standards and regulations, holding symposiums, as well as introducing key energy efficiency standards and regulations from other countries to the local market to be used and adopted by local experts. emerson.com |
同时我们也建议 国家标准化管理委员会 能 在 标准正式实施前对行业给予更 多的指导和宣贯，从而帮助企业更好地贯彻实施该标准的相关要求。 europelectro.org | Also, we suggest the SAC to provide more guidance and communication to the industry before the formal implementation of the standard to help the enterprises better implement the requirements of the standard. europelectro.org |
其间，Emerson 一直加强在环境保护及能效领域与中国政府继续合作，例如：艾默生环境优化技术携 手 国家标准化管理委员会 及 中 国 标 准 化研究院，支持空调能效标准和标识全国推广、赞助空调能效高层论坛等活动，此外，为了发挥行业引导作用，艾默生环境优化技术还连续多年举办空调设计应用大赛等。 emerson.com | Meanwhile, Emerson’s collaboration with the Chinese government continued through further promoting [...] energy efficiency and [...] conservation in China. For example, Emerson Climate Technologies assisted SAC and Chinese National Institution of [...]Standardization to promote [...]energy efficiency as well as the public awareness of energy labels, co-worked on a website to promote this initiative; and sponsored Air Conditioner Energy Efficiency Symposium. emerson.com |
我们的建议 鉴于以上问题将是整个行业所面临的共同问题，我们恳 请 国家标准化管理委员会 能 够 考虑行业的 实际情况和产品生产销售周期以及材料和资源的节约使用，将该标准的实施日期延至一年之后， 即 2014 年 5 月 1 日。 europelectro.org | Since the above-mentioned issues are common in the industry, we sincerely request the SAC to consider the industry’s situation, production and sales cycles of products, and economical use of materials and resources and then to delay the standard’s implementation date by one year to 1 May 2014. europelectro.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够 监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植 物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and [...] developing base-level [...] capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, [...]early warning, [...]preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会听取了若干政府关于在其开展诸如灾害管理中心的设立、 备灾、灾害应对和灾后恢复计划、数据仓储 和 标准化 等 灾 害风 险 管理 活动方面所取得的进展情况介绍，并听取了关于这 些 国家 各 自 面临的 挑战和出现的需求的情况介绍。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee was informed of the progress made by several Governments in implementing disaster risk management activities, such as the establishment of disaster management centres, preparedness, response and recovery plans, data warehousing and standardization, and of challenges and needs that were apparent in their respective countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
应该注意的是，应将以下条款加入协定中：“如果氢氟 碳 化 物 技 术被选中为氟氯烃替代技 术，且考虑到该国卫生和安全方面的国情 ， 国家 同 意 ：监测进一步减轻对气候影响的替代 品和替代技术的供应情况；考虑审查 监 管标准 和 奖 励措施是否足以鼓励采用这种替代品； 以及考虑能否采用符合成本效益的替代品，以酌情尽量减轻执行氟氯烃淘汰 管 理 计 划 的气 候影响并通报执行委员会相关的进度。 multilateralfund.org | It should be noted that the following clause has been added to the Agreement : “The Country agrees, in cases where HFC technologies have been chosen as an [...] alternative HCFC, and [...] taking into account national circumstances related to health and safety: to monitor the availability of substitutes and alternatives that further minimize impacts on the climate; to consider, in the review of regulations standards and incentives adequate provisions that encourage introduction of such alternatives; and to consider the potential for adoption of cost-effective alternatives that minimize the climate impact in the implementation of the HPMP, as appropriate, and inform the Executive Committee on the progress accordingly. multilateralfund.org |
咨询委员会目前 收到的报告(A/64/532)提供 了 标准化 出 入 控制项目 的最新实施状况，以及 2010-2011 两年期拟议方案预算订正估计数，这 些订正数参照了独立小组的报告以及安全和安保 部 管理 审 查 的结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | The report currently [...] before the Advisory Committee (A/64/532) provides an update on the status of the implementation of the standardized access control project and revised estimates under the proposed programme budget for the biennium 2010–2011, drawing on the outcome of the report of the Independent Panel and the management review of the Department [...]of Safety and Security. daccess-ods.un.org |
小组委员会还注意到，有些国家正在 将空间碎片协 委会的《 空间碎片减缓准则》、《欧洲减缓空间碎片行为准则》 和 国 际 标准化组 织 第 24113 号标准（空间系统：空间碎片减缓要求）用作为国家空间活动建立 的监管框架的参考。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee also noted that some States were using the IADC Space Debris Mitigation Guidelines, the European Code of Conduct for Space Debris Mitigation and International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standard 24113 (Space systems: space debris mitigation requirements) as references in the regulatory framework established [...] for national space activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际海洋资料交换系统参与了两个制定海洋 XML 的项目，以支持以下活动： 通过收集和编制全球和地区综合性数据集来追踪数据 ； 国 际 海 洋考 察 理 事 会和政府间海洋学 委员会联合 设立的使用 XML（SGXML）发展海洋数据交换系统研究小组；以及欧盟资助的 项目，即海洋 XML：使用 XML 制订海洋数据可互操作预标准化。 unesdoc.unesco.org | IODE is involved in two projects that aim at developing a marine XML, which will support the tracking of data from collection [...] through to the [...] generation of integrated global and regional datasets: the ICES-IOC Study Group on the Development of Marine Data Exchange Systems using XML (SGXML), and the EUfunded project, marine XML: a pre-standardization development for marine data interoperability using XML. unesdoc.unesco.org |
尽管国际公 共部门会计标准采取首次认为这类资产可列入账目的方案，但 联合国系统行政首长委员会（CEB）的一个附属机构高 级 管理委员会 却 赞 成会 计 标 准 特 别工 作组的建议“不承认遗产资产，但如 国 际 公 共部门会 计 标准 委 员 会进一步就报告遗产资产的 必要性开展工作，将重新考虑该政策”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Although IPSAS gives the option that these [...] assets can be [...] brought into account on first-time recognition, the High-Level Committee of Management, a subsidiary body of the Chief Executives Board (CEB) of the United Nations system, has endorsed the proposal made by the Accounting Standards Task Force which stated “Do not recognize heritage assets, but reconsider the [...]policy [...]when the IPSAS Board has done further work on requirements for reporting heritage assets”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会建议缔约国采取步骤，根据《公约》第13 条，允许国家保安道德准则委 员会受理该国管辖的 任何领土内声称遭受酷刑或残忍、不人道或有辱人格待遇的 任何人士直接提交的申诉。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State [...] party take steps to allow the National Commission on Security Ethics to accept [...]complaints directly from anyone claiming [...]to have been subjected to torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment in any territory under its jurisdiction, in accordance with article 13 of the Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
本报告叙述第二十六届会议的活动，介绍专家组的主要结论，首要重点是指 出专家组在支援联合国地名标准化会 议 的 工作方面发挥的重要作用以及它在地 理信息领域和相关的制图领域继续为 会 员 国 作出的重大贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | The present report describes the activities of the session and presents the [...] major findings of the Group of Experts, focusing primarily on the importance of its work in [...] supporting United Nations Conferences on the Standardization of Geographical Names and the essential assistance it continues to afford Member States in the geographical information field [...]and related cartographic areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
他 为国际标准化组织社会责任标准的人权部分(ISO 26000)提供意见；成功地促使联 合国国际贸易法委员会在涉及包括人权在内的公共利益因素时，考虑在投资国仲 裁程序中增加透明度；他或他的一名代表在 国 家 人 权 研究所商业和人权工作组、 条约机构、土著问题常设论坛和美洲人权委员会等场所介绍了该框架。 daccess-ods.un.org | He provided input for the human rights section of the social [...] responsibility standard of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO 26000); successfully urged the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law to consider greater transparency in its investor-State arbitration proceedings when public interest considerations, including human rights, are involved; and he or a representative presented the framework to, among other forums, the National Human Rights Institutions’ [...]Working Group [...]on Business and Human Rights, the treaty bodies, the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues and the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
利比里亚作为批 准成员，必须采取措施，逐步履行西非经共体公约规定的义务，其中包括管制平 民拥有、使用和销售小武器(包括用于狩猎目的)；建立计算 机 化 的 国 家登记册和 数据库；为储存管理、存 放和安保建立有效 的 国家标准 和 程序；为正确收缴和销 毁小武器和轻武器及其弹药建立责任制并建设国家能力(设备和专门技术知识)； 建立一套有效的国家标识和追查系统。 daccess-ods.un.org | Liberia, as a ratifying member, must take measures to comply progressively with the obligations under the ECOWAS Convention, which include regulation of the possession, use and sale of small arms by civilians (including for hunting purposes); establishment of a national computerized register and database; establishment of effective national standards and procedures for stockpile management, storage and security; establishment of responsibility and building national capacity (equipment [...] and know-how) [...]to properly collect and destroy small arms and light weapons and their ammunition; and establishment of an effective national system of marking and tracing. daccess-ods.un.org |
在巴勒斯坦宣传了这些建议书，途径是：促使与高级决策者就这些建议书进行高级别 讨论，以动员在正在进行的教育改革中支持通过这些文件；组织一次信息研讨会以宣传《建 议书》并证明其对高等教育机构、教育院校和教师工会的有用性；在执行《建议书》方面， 向负责制定国家教师职业标准的 国家标准委员会 提 供 建议。 unesdoc.unesco.org | These Recommendations were promoted in Palestine by: leading of a high level discussion on these Recommendations with senior policy-makers in order to mobilize support for the adoption of these instruments in the ongoing education reform; organization of an information seminar to promote the Recommendations and demonstrate their utility for higher education institutions, faculties of education and [...] teachers' unions; advising of the [...] National Standards Committee tasked with developing national professional standards for teachers on applying the Recommendations. unesdoc.unesco.org |
其他派代表出席本届会议的实体包括：亚洲备灾中心、亚洲减灾 和应对灾害网络、亚洲理工学 院、亚洲再保险公司、人道主义援助和 民事保护总局(欧洲联盟委员会)、红十字会与红新月国际联合会、国 际全球航空航天监测系统项目国际执 行 委员会 、 国 际 标准化 组 织、日 本宇宙航空研究开发机构、太平洋岛屿电信协会、以及日本遥感技术 中心。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other entities represented included: Asian Disaster Preparedness Center; Asian Disaster Reduction and Response Network; Asian Institute of Technology; Asian Reinsurance Corporation; Directorate-General for Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection (European [...] Commission); [...] International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies; International Committee on the International Global Monitoring Aerospace System Project Implementation; International Organization for Standardization; Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency; Pacific Islands [...]Telecommunications Association [...](PITA) and Remote Sensing Technology Centre of Japan. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大标准委员会要求 使用加拿大医疗设备合规性评估系统（CMDCAS）以证明医疗设备是在经认可的质 量 管理 系 统 （该系统满足ISO 13485:2003国际标准的标准）中制造的。 nemko.com | Canadian Medical Devices Conformity [...] [...] Assessment System (CMDCAS) is required by the Standards Council of Canada to certify that Medical Devices are manufactured under a certified quality management system that meets the criteria of the international [...]standard ISO 13485:2003. nemko.com |
提供给总统府办公室的其他非官方资金主要来自以下各方：科特迪瓦海关 署以“回扣”形式提供的在科特迪瓦海港阿比让和圣佩德罗港获得的关税“折扣”， 国家官方 彩票机构，科特迪瓦炼油公司( Société ivoirienne de raffinage)以 及科特迪瓦咖啡可可豆业管理委员会( C o mi té de Gestion de la Filière Café Cacao)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other unofficial funds supplied to the office of the Presidency were derived mainly from the Ivorian customs agency in the form of [...] “kickbacks” from customs tax [...] “discounts” at the seaports of Abidjan and San Pedro, the official national lottery, the Ivorian oil refinery company (Société ivoirienne de raffinage), and the Ivorian management agency for cocoa and coffee (Comité de gestion de la filière café cacao). daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，提议 将一个当地雇员员额改叙为本国干事 职等设施 管 理 干 事 ，负责非洲 经 委会 设 施管 理方面的技术文件、设计准备和 行政支持，并为照明、供暖、通风和空调系统以 及建筑相关安装提供所需价值评估工程(同上，第 18A.117 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, it is proposed to reclassify one [...] Local level post to the National Officer level for a [...] Facilities Management Officer to provide technical documentation, design preparation and administrative support in the management of ECA facilities, and to [...]provide the [...]required value engineering for the lighting, the heating, ventilation and air conditioning, and architectural-related installations (ibid., para. 18A.117). daccess-ods.un.org |
某些代表团强调了维持年会的特别理 由 ：鉴于许多发展 中国家缺乏进行危险性评估的资源，及时提供法典食品安 全 标准 用 于 国家 层 面 非常重要； 对许多国家来说，参加食典委会议具有能力建设的功效；两年期会议可能需要更长的时 间解决所有的议题，将造成实际困难；应认真考虑政府为准备和参加年度会议做出的巨 大努力。 codexalimentarius.org | Some delegations highlighted specific reasons for retaining annual sessions: in view of the lack of resources for risk [...] assessment in many [...] developing countries, timely availability of Codex food safety standards was very important for use at the national level; participation in the Commission had a capacity building function for some countries; biennial [...]sessions may need to [...]be longer in order to address all items of work, which would create practical difficulties; and the considerable efforts made by governments to prepare themselves and participate in annual meetings should be taken into account. codexalimentarius.org |
在这 方面，主席特别提请特别委员会注意大会第 64/106 号决议第 7(d)段，其中请特 别委员会在第 二个铲除殖民主义国际十年结束以前，与有 关 管理国 和 领 土合作， 为非自治领土逐个拟订建设性的工作方案，以利于执行特 别 委员会 的 任 务和非殖 民化问题 的有关决议，包括关于特定领土的决议。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, the Chair would like to draw the attention of the Special Committee, in particular, to paragraph 7 (d) of General Assembly [...] resolution 64/106, in [...] which the Special Committee was requested to finalize, before the end of the Second International Decade for the Eradication of Colonialism and in cooperation with the administering Power and the Territory in question, a constructive programme of work on a case-by-case basis for the Non-Self-Governing Territories to facilitate the implementation of the mandate of the Special Committee and the relevant resolutions on decolonization, including resolutions [...]on specific Territories. daccess-ods.un.org |
谈到咨询委员会关于加强和统一联合国安保系 统的报告(A/64/7/Add.15)，其内容涉及 2010-2011 两年期拟议方案预算若干款的订正估计数和卢旺达 问题国际刑事法庭的预算，她说，咨 询 委员会 注 意 到， 标准化出入 控制项目第一阶段已经在所有地点充分 执行，只有非洲经济委员会(非洲经委会)、西亚经济 社会委员会(西亚经社会)和前南斯拉夫问题国际法 [...] 庭是例外；对这个法庭来说，鉴于法庭即将结束，这 个项目也将停止。 daccess-ods.un.org | Turning to the Advisory Committee’s report on a strengthened and unified security management system for the United Nations (A/64/7/Add.15), which [...] concerned the revised estimates under various sections of the proposed programme budget for 2010-2011 as well as the [...] budget for the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, she said that the Advisory Committee noted that phase I of the standardized access control [...]project (PACT I) had [...]been fully implemented at all locations except the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) and the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia; in the Tribunal’s case, the project would be discontinued in view of the Tribunal’s impending closure. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会讨论了对日内瓦联合国人权事务高级专员办事处收到的来函的 处理 方式 ，尤其是其秘书处操作的过滤机制，并决定继续遵循其议事规则第 56 条， 转发由其秘书处发送的与明显不符合可 受 理 性 规 定的来函有关的个 人 化标准 函。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Working Group discussed the handling of correspondence received by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights in Geneva, in particular the filtering mechanism operated by its secretariat, and decided to continue to follow rule 56 of its rules of procedure and forward the individualized standard letter sent by its secretariat in relation to correspondence which clearly fails to meet admissibility [...] requirements. daccess-ods.un.org |
该报告还指出，“将每个常设委员会 的 领 导团队由4 个缔约国减至2 个缔约 国，将是一种使担任领导职位的国家 数 目 合 理化 的 有 效手段”，而且“可设计一 个结构来维持整个领导团队的一致性和连续性”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The report further noted that “moving to a leadership [...] team of two States Parties for each Standing Committee, rather than four, would be an effective means to rationalise the numbers of States in leadership [...]positions” and that [...]“a structure could be devised that maintained the coherence and continuity of the leadership team”. daccess-ods.un.org |
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