| 单词 | 国家发展改革委 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 国家发展改革委 —PRC National Development and Reform CommissionExamples:国家发展和改革委员会—PRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003 See also:改革家—reformer
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国家发展和改革委员会 （中国主要的经济决策机 构）下属能源局官员称，面对来自这几大国有公 司的压力，他们几乎无能为力。 crisisgroup.org | Officials in the [...] Energy Bureau of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), the [...]country’s main economic decision-making [...]body, are mostly powerless in the face of pressure from these state-owned firms. crisisgroup.org |
首先我要感谢中方，尤其是我的好友和同行 （ 国家发展 和 改革委 员 会 副主任）解振华的亲切款待。 embassyusa.cn | I want to start off by thanking the Chinese for their gracious hospitality, and [...] in particular to my good friend [...] and counterpart [National Development and Reform Commission Vice Chairman] [...]Xie Zhenhua. eng.embassyusa.cn |
住房和城乡建设部；科学技术部； 国家发展 和 改革委 员 会 ；财政部；环境保护部；工业和信息化部；全球环境基金（GEF）；欧盟委员会能源总司（DG ENER, EC）；英国贸易投资总署（UKTI）；美国能源部（DOE）；美国能源基金会（EF）；德国联邦交通、建设与城市发展部(BMVBS)；法国生态、可持续发展、交通与住房部（MEDDTL）；加拿大联邦政府自然资源部（NRCan）；加拿大联邦住房署（CMHC）；新加坡国家发展部建设局（BCA）；印度建筑业发展委员会（CIDC）；世界绿色建筑协会（WGBC）；国家外国专家局；美国驻华大使馆；法国驻华大使馆；英国驻华大使馆。 train-the-trainers.net | Ministry of Housing and Urban; Ministry of [...] Science and Technology; National Development and Reform Commission; Ministry of Finance; [...]Ministry of Environmental [...]Protection; Ministry of Industry and Information Technology; Global Environment Facility (GEF); European Commission Energy Directorate General (DG ENER, EC); British Trade & Investment (UKTI); U.S. Department of Energy (DOE); U.S. Energy Foundation (EF); German Federal Ministry of Transport, Construction and Urban Development Ministry (BMVBS); French Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development, Transportation and the Ministry of Housing (MEDDTL); Canadian Federal Government Department of Natural Resources (NRCan); Canadian Federal Housing Agency (CMHC); Singapore Ministry of National Development Construction Authority (BCA); Indian Construction Industry Development Council (CIDC); World Green Building Council (WGBC);'s State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs; U.S. Embassy; French Embassy; British Embassy. train-the-trainers.net |
全国人大常委会法制工作委员会、最高人民法院、外交部 、 国家发展 和 改革 委员会、教育部、科技部、工业和信息化部、国家民族事务委员会、公安部、民 政部、司法部、人力资源和社会保障部、环境保护部、住房和城乡建设部、农业 部、商务部、文化部、卫生部、国家人口和计划生育委员会、国家安全生产监督 管理总局、国家统计局、国家知识产权局、国务院港澳事务办公室、国务院法制 办公室、国务院新闻办公室、国务院扶贫开发领导小组办公室。 daccess-ods.un.org | Rural people working in cities will also gradually come to enjoy parity of treatment with urban residents in such areas as compensation for labour, education for their children, public health, rental and purchase of dwellings, and social safeguards. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家发展和改革委员会于 2005 年会同科技 部、水利部、建设部、农业部制定了《中国节水技术政策大纲》，是节水技术发展、 [...] 应用的指导方针，旨在推动节水技术进步，提高用水效率与效益，促进水资源的可持 续利用。 wrdmap.org | The NDRC, with the Ministries of Science [...] and Technology (MoST), Water Resources (MWR), Construction (MoC) and Agriculture [...](MoA) developed the China Water Conservation Technology Policy Outline in 2005 to provide guidance to the development and application of water conservation technology, to push forward the progress of water conservation technology, to enhance the efficiency of water use and its benefits, and to promote the sustainable utilization of water resources. wrdmap.org |
重要合作伙伴包括卫生部和教育部；水利 部、环境保护部、住房和城乡建设部 ； 国家发展 与 改革委 员 会 ；其他联合国机构 （涉及气候变化的联合方案）；以及世界银行。 daccess-ods.un.org | Key partners include the Ministries of Education and Health; the Ministries of Water Resources, Environmental [...] Protection, Housing [...] and Urban-Rural Development; the National Development and Reform Commission; other United Nations [...]agencies (in a [...]joint programme addressing climate change); and the World Bank. daccess-ods.un.org |
将在与中华全国妇女联合会、国务院减贫与发展领导小组、 民政部、商务部、财政部、外交部、 国家发展 与 改革委 员 会 和国务院妇女儿童工 作委员会的战略伙伴关系基础上制订该方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The programme will build on strategic partnerships with the All China Women’s Federation, the State Council [...] Leading Group of Poverty Alleviation and Development, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Foreign [...] Affairs, the National Development and Reform Commission and the National [...]Working Committee for [...]Children and Women under the State Council. daccess-ods.un.org |
此前他曾任职于中国国家发展与 改革委 员 会（“发改委”）对外投资部、中国国家经济与贸易委员会、中国国务院经济贸易办公室及中国国务院生产办公室。 china.blackstone.com | Before joining Blackstone in 2008, Mr. Fu worked in the [...] Department of Foreign [...] Investment in China’s National Development and Reform Commission (“NDRC”), [...]the State Economic and [...]Trade Commission of China, the Office of Economic and Trade in State Council of China, and the Office of Production in State Council of China. blackstone.com |
2004年，国家发展和改革委员会 （以下简 称“发改委”）和中国进出口银行发布了《关于对国家鼓励的境外投资重点项目给予信 贷支持政策的通知》，以鼓励资源开发型对外投资（以及并购和收购）。 eisourcebook.org | In 2004, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the [...] Export-Import Bank of China (EXIM) released a statement [...]to encourage overseas investment (and mergers and acquisitions) in specific areas such as resource exploration.6 Also, the State Council incentivized Chinese companies to enter overseas markets by granting financial and foreign exchange assistance.7 China’s growing investments abroad are illustrated by China’s growing FDI outflows over the last decade, which rose from US$1.8 billion in 20048 to US$65.11 billion in 20119i . eisourcebook.org |
随行有一大批 [...] 中国高级官员，其中包括：外交部长杨洁篪，中共中央对外联络 部部长王家瑞，国家发展与改革委员 会主任张平，商务部部长陈 德铭，文化部部长蔡武，国务院研究室主任谢伏瞻，中国驻朝鲜 [...] 大使刘晓明，总理办公室主任丘小雄，外交部副部长武大维及中 [...]国人民解放军总政治部副主任刘振起。 crisisgroup.org | He was accompanied by an exceptionally large delegation of Chinese senior officials, including: Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi, Chinese Communist Party [...] International Department head [...] Wang Jiarui, National Development and Reform Commission Minister Zhang [...]Ping, Minister of Commerce Chen [...]Deming, Minister of Culture Cai Wu, Director of the research office of the State Council Xie Fuzhan, China’s ambassador to the DPRK Liu Xiaoming, premier’s office director Qui Xiaoxiong, Vice Minister for Foreign Affairs Wu Dawei and deputy director of the General Political Department of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Liu Zhenqi. crisisgroup.org |
特别委员会认识到联合国与双边和区域安排密切合作所起的 重要作用，可以应要求和根据具体需要向国家当局提供技术援助，努力促进各领 域的工作，包括国家安全部门战略；安全部门立法；安全部门审查； 国 家 安 全部 门的发展计划；安全部门改革全国对 话； 国 家 管 理 和监督的能力；以及安全部门 改革国家协调 机构，要考虑到东道国提出请求的其他领域。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Committee recognizes the important role that the United Nations, in close cooperation with bilateral and regional arrangements, can play in the provision of technical assistance to State authorities, where requested and based on the specific needs, in their efforts to take forward areas including national security sector strategies; security sector legislation; security sector reviews; national security sector development plans; national dialogue on security sector reform; national management and oversight capacities, as well as national coordination [...] bodies for security sector [...]reform, taking consideration of other areas as requested by the host country. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过税务改革和补贴合理化等 措施加强财政基础对于财政政策应对空间目前受制约 的 国家 来 说 应是一项 中期发展优先目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | Fiscal consolidation, through measures, such as tax reforms and subsidy rationalization, should be a medium-term development priority for countries where the room for fiscal policy response [...] is currently constrained. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们非常高兴能与国家发改委和当 地政府合作，通过设立'博世励志班'项目，为支持广西职业教育和振 兴 革 命 老区 发 展 做 贡 献"。 bosch.com.cn | We are very glad to [...] cooperate with the NDRC as well as the local government, and hope that through this program we will contribute to the development of vocational education in [...]Guangxi. bosch.com.cn |
发展集团在联合国系统职工学院的支持下，制定了若干加强驻地协调员制度 的培训方案；其中有些属一般性质的培训方案，而另一些则具体针对如下职能，诸 如：对首次委任的驻地协调员进行上岗培训、针对驻地协调员的在职情况简介、依 据胜任能力的绩效评定、团队建设、联 合 国改革 和 国 别 方 案编制程序培训，以及联 发援框架战略规划务虚会。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNDG has developed several training programmes with support from the United Nations System Staff College (UNSSC) to strengthen the RC system; some of them are of a general nature and others specific to the function, such as: induction training for first-time RCs, in-service briefings for RCs, competency-based training for performance appraisal, team-building, United Nations reform and country programming [...] processes and [...]UNDAF strategic planning retreats. daccess-ods.un.org |
展望未 来，中非经共体在这个领域努力的重点将 是：敲定一项法律文书并由成员国予以通过；促进各 国的国家小武器和轻武器问题委员会 积极参与；执行 边境方案，特别是在跨界安全领域；建立和执行警务 合作机制，以便解决六个无法治地区的问题；通过与 西非国家经济 共同体，当然还有我们的国际伙伴协 调，使《几内亚湾安全战略》付诸实施；执行安全部 门改革政策 ，以便确保各国的军备可以被追查；提供 各种形式的支持，以确保解除武装、复员和重返社会 进程取得成功，到 2015 年达到约 90%的比率；以及在 信息、提高意识和社会网络方面加强民间社会组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | Looking to the future, the community’s efforts [...] in this area will be focused on finalizing the legal instrument and its adoption by member States; boosting the active participation of national commissions on small arms and light weapons; implementing the border programme, especially in the area of cross-border security; drawing up and implementing a police cooperation mechanism to address the issue of the six lawless zones; operationalizing the Gulf of Guinea securitization strategy in coordination with the Economic Community of West African States and, of course, with our international partners; implementing the policy of security sector reform in order to ensure [...]that State armaments [...]are traceable; providing support of all types to ensure the success of disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes at rates of around 90 per cent by 2015; and strengthening civil society organizations with regard to information, awareness-raising and social networking. daccess-ods.un.org |
合作从确保通过理顺社会保护政策增 加 国家 福 利和确保增加获得优质服务的 机会这一目标开始，着重关注社会援助体 制 改革 活 动 ，重点在于建立高效的社会 服务系统、通过促进非机构化原则实现社会服务 的 发展 和 多样化、将财政资源从 居住机构转到社区和家庭服务以及其他类型的服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Starting from the objective to ensure increase of [...] welfare of the country through rationalisation of policies of social protection and increase of access to high quality services, cooperation will focus on activities of reform of the social assistance system, emphasis being made on an efficient system of social services, development and diversity of [...]social service through [...]promotion of the principle of non-institutionalisation, redirection of financial means from residential institutions to community and family service, as well as other types of services. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前正在许多国家开展危机后重建教育系统的工作，包括在以下方面提供支 助：教育管理信息系统；课程改革；教师能力开发系统；工资单和其他财务管理 系统；以及为政策改革和部门发展作 出 的其他贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | Efforts are being made in rebuilding education [...] systems in post-crisis contexts in many countries, including support to education management information systems; curriculum reform; systems for teacher capacity development; payroll and other financial management systems; and other contributions to policy reform and sector development. daccess-ods.un.org |
我愿 指出，在 2004 年讨论阿拉伯世界发展与 现代化问题 时，伊拉克曾强调，必须启动阿拉伯联合系统的机制， 加强民主基础并扩大民众对于政治事务和国家决策 的参与，继续开展经济改革，以 提高阿拉 伯 国家 生活 水平，保障社会正义，强调妇女在社会 中 发 挥 作用的 重要性及支持妇女权利和提高妇女地位的必要性，以 及很多其它重要问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | I would like to point out that, [...] during the 2004 [...] discussions relating to development and modernization in the Arab world, Iraq emphasized the importance of activating the mechanisms of the joint Arab system to deepen the foundations of democracy, expand the participation of the masses in the political sector and in the taking of national decisions, continue economic reforms to raise the living [...]conditions of Arab nations, ensure social justice and underscore [...]the importance of women’s role in society and the need to support their rights and to empower them, as well as many other important matters. daccess-ods.un.org |
大赦国际、刑法改革国际、国际少年 与 家 事 法 院法官 协会、大同协会、世界受害者研究学会以及联合国系统学 术 委 员 会 的观察员也 作了发言。 daccess-ods.un.org | Statements were also made by the [...] observers for Amnesty International, Penal Reform International, the International Association of Youth and Family Judges and Magistrates, Pax Romana, the World Society of Victimology and the Academic Council on the United Nations System. [...] daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，威胁、挑战和改革问题高级别小组的报告（A/59/565）以及秘书长题 为“大自由：实现人人共享的发展、 安 全和人权”的报告（A/59/2005）向冲突 地区和冲突后地区的千百万妇女和女孩提出了一些至关重要的倡议，包括：设立 建设和平委员会 ；加强对预防冲突的重视；负责保护民众免遭灭绝种族罪、战争 罪、族裔清洗和危害人类罪；更加有效地保护人权以及加强法治。 un.org | Furthermore, the report of the [...] High-level Panel on [...] Threats, Challenges and Change (A/59/565) and the report of the Secretary-General “In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights for all” (A/59/2005) proposed a number of initiatives of vital importance to millions of women and girls in conflict and post-conflict areas, including: the creation of a Peacebuilding Commission; increased focus on [...]conflict prevention; [...]the responsibility to protect populations from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity; more effective protection of human rights; and enhanced rule of law. un.org |
拟设警务改革协调员员额(P-4)的任职者将负责执行警务改革指 导 委 员 会 制 定的总体警务改革方案，并为完成警务改革专题行动计划提供支助；就实 施 改革 项目向国家警察 领导人提出咨询意见；协助省一级执行改革举措并建立机制将警 务改革与更广泛的安全部门改革框架联系起来；监督支持国家警察能力建设和改 革的所有培训活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The incumbent of the proposed post of Police Reform Coordinator (P-4) would be responsible for the implementation of the overall police reform programme [...] developed by the [...] Police Reform Steering Committee and provide support to the completion of the thematic action plans for police reform; advise the leadership of PNC on the implementation of the reform projects; assist [...]in the implementation [...]of the reform initiatives at the provincial level and in the establishment of mechanisms to link police reform to the broader security sector reform framework; and supervise all training activities in support of the capacity-building and the reform of PNC. daccess-ods.un.org |
范例之一是印度土地权的斗争，印度农 村发展部长宣布设立国家土地改革委 员 会，着手落实一项土地改革政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | One example is the struggle for land rights [...] in India, where the [...] Minister for Rural Development announced the creation of the National Land Reform Committee, which will start [...]implementing a land reform policy. daccess-ods.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而 开 展 的 活 动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够 监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的 爆 发 ； (b) 食品 标准法典委员会 和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant [...] health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment [...]of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
77 国集团加中国呼吁迅速完成对世界银行治理结构进行的更为大胆的改 [...] 革进程，并完成制定加快进度的路线图，据以在全体股东参与下，在公平、透明、 协商性和包容各方的进程中，依据真正反映其发展任务的办法，进一步开 展 改革， 增强发展中国家的发 言权、参与权和表决权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The G-77 and China call for the expeditious completion of a much more ambitious process of reform of the World Bank’s governance structure and of an accelerated road map for further reforms on voice, participation and enhanced voting power of developing [...] countries based on an approach [...] that truly reflects its development mandate and with the involvement [...]of all shareholders in [...]an equitable, transparent, consultative and inclusive process. daccess-ods.un.org |
2003 年，亚美尼亚共和国政府批准了《高等教 育 发 展 战 略》。该战略涉及 两个问题：一个是实施新的管理方法和 开 展改革 ， 确 立新 的 国家 供 资 形式，扩大 与劳动市场的联系；另一个问题是在高等和研究生职业教育领域融入欧洲高等教 育区，参与“博洛尼亚”进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2003, the Government of the Republic of Armenia approved the Higher Education Development Strategy, which [...] addresses both the [...] application of new management methods and the reform, the establishment of new forms of state funding, expanding the links with the labor market, and [...]the integration with [...]the European Higher Education Area in the field of higher and post-graduate professional education and involvement in the Bologna process. daccess-ods.un.org |
Hafiz Pasha 先生承认需要改革国际金融结构并建议一些改进的领域，例如提高大 型发展中国家在国 际金融机构的管理结构中的表决份额和作用，以及增加对 穷国的资金供应以便应对困难的经济环境。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mr. Hafiz Pasha [...] acknowledged the need for reform of the international financial architecture and suggested some areas for improvement, such as increasing the voting shares and role in management structures of large developing economies in the [...]international financial [...]institutions, and increasing the funds available for poorer countries to navigate the challenging economic environment. daccess-ods.un.org |
在过去４年里，为加强 《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》实施步骤，世界知识产权组织增进了利害关系者之间 的 国家级 互动交流，例如，使其范围扩大到法 律 改革委 员 会官员、商会和行业联盟人员， 研 发 机 构 人 员、议员以及贸易部、农业部、卫生部、科技部、文化部、司法部和环境部的高级官员。 iprcommission.org | To strengthen the TRIPS implementation process during the last four years, [...] WIPO has promoted the [...] interaction among stakeholders at the national level to include, for example, officials of Law Reform Commissions, Chambers of Commerce and Federation [...]of Industries, Research [...]and Development institutions, Parliamentarians, high-level officials of Ministries of Trade, Agriculture, Health, Science and Technology, Culture, Justice, Environment, among others. iprcommission.org |
摘要根据发展和改革委员会 六部委联合下发,“半导体照明的意见能源产业》、文件2015,半导体照明工业总产值节约30%的年平均增长率;市场占有率逐年增加,功能灯背光液晶显示器的20%上升到50%、园林装饰及其他产品的市场份额的70%以上,有效提升自主创新能力的企业、大型MOCVD设备、关键原材料,超过70%的芯片,局部的上游芯片规模3 - 5家厂家;工业 集中显著增加,用自己的品牌,一个更大的市场的中坚力量的影响在10龙头企业,初步建立标准为半导体照明系统,完成年度节能400亿千瓦时以上,相当于减少4000万吨的二氧化碳排放。 jp.chiplights.com | According to Development and Reform Commission jointly issued by six ministries, "the views of the semiconductor lighting energy industry", file 2015, the semiconductor lighting industrial output value of saving 30% average annual growth rate; market share increase year by year, functional lighting 20% of LCD backlight up to 50%, and landscape decorations and other products for more than 70% market share; significantly enhance the ability of independent innovation of enterprises, large-scale MOCVD equipment, the key raw materials, and more than 70% of the chip, the localized upstream chip scale 3-5 home manufacturers; [...] industry concentration [...]significantly increased, with their own brand, the backbone of a larger market impact of 10 leading enterprises around; initially established standards for semiconductor lighting system; achieve annual energy saving 40 billion kwh, equivalent to less 40 million tons of carbon dioxide emission. chiplights.com |
在这方面，咨询委员会获悉，组织 发展改革进程 已结束，并已使近东救济工程处的运作方式得到很大改善，包括制 订了由成果规划系统支持的中期战略。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this connection, the Committee was informed that the organizational development reform process, already concluded, had instituted major improvements to the way [...] UNRWA operated, including [...]a medium-term strategy supported by a results-based planning system. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据这些行动计划开展的活动包括：(a) 设计、 出版和传播提高认识材料，在尼泊尔移民和潜在移徙工人的主要 出 发 点 发 放 和展 示；(b) 对罗姆人情况进行国家研究 ，以建立一个监测局势的数据库，罗马尼亚 工会大会(阿尔法联合会)对罗马尼亚移民融入意大利和西班牙劳动力市场情况 进行研究；(c) 在南非两个省为工会成员举办两期国家讲习班，特别着重讲授促 进平等待遇和平等机会的国家和国际文书；(d) 与巴西反种族歧视国家委员会 联 合举办一期为期三天的居民提高认识国家讲习班。 daccess-ods.un.org | Activities under these action plans included: (a) the design, publication and dissemination of awareness-raising materials, for [...] distribution and [...] display at the main departure points for migrant and potential migrant labour in Nepal; (b) a national study on the situation of the Roma population, with the aim of developing a database to monitor the situation; and research regarding the inclusion of Romanian migrants in the Italian and Spanish labour markets, undertaken by the National Trade Union Congress (Cartel Alfa) of Romania; (c) two national workshops, in two different South African provinces, for trade union members, with special emphasis on national and international instruments that promote equality of treatment and opportunity; and (d) a national three-day residential awareness-raising workshop organized jointly with the National Commission against Racial Discrimination [...]in Brazil. daccess-ods.un.org |
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