| 单词 | 围困 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 围困 noun —siege n围困 —besiegeSee also:困—destitute • trap • stranded • tired • hard-pressed • surround 围—all around • surround • encircle • surname Wei • wear by wrapping around (scarf, shawl)
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在审计的两个星期内，雅加达遭受洪 水 围困 和 默 拉皮火山喷发，海啸又导致明打威群 岛发生地震，因此，审计工作是在在特殊条件下完成的。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The audit was [...] carried out under difficult conditions, owing to flooding blocking Jakarta, [...]the eruption of the volcano Merapi [...]and an earthquake followed by a tsunami hitting the Mantawai islands, all of which occurred during the two weeks of the audit. unesdoc.unesco.org |
还确认以色列围困被占 加沙地带，包括关闭过境点等行为构成集体惩罚，并 且在人道主义、经济、社会和环境方面造成了灾难性后果 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing further [...] that the Israeli siege imposed on the [...]occupied Gaza Strip, including the closure of border crossings, [...]constitutes collective punishment and leads to disastrous humanitarian, economic, social and environmental consequences daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，我们吁请安全理事会和联合国相关机 [...] 构，尤其是人权理事会，采取坚定措施，以便制止 [...] 在被占巴勒斯坦领土针对平民的任意攻击，并取消 以色列当局多年来对加沙实施的不公正 的 围困 ，这 一围困是对 被占领巴勒斯坦领土居民实施的一种集 体惩罚，其方式全然不顾相称性和有区分原则并显 [...]然违反了国际法的原则。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, we call on the Security Council and the relevant United Nations bodies, especially the Human Rights Council, to take firm measures to put a stop to random attacks against civilians in the [...] occupied Palestinian territories, as well [...] as to lift the unjust siege imposed by the Israeli [...]authorities for many years on Gaza, [...]which is a form of collective punishment imposed on the residents of the occupied Palestinian territories in a manner that takes no account of proportionality or differentiation and clearly violates the principles of international humanitarian law. daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 在联合国及其有关组织维持阿拉伯势头，激活有关在战时保护平民和保 护生活在军事占领下的平民的各项国际协定，目的是促进人道主义工作，向巴勒 [...] 斯坦人民提供卫生方面的援助，并努力解除以色列对加沙地带 的 围困。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) To maintain the Arab momentum in the United Nations and its relevant organizations for activating international agreements relating to the protection of civilians in time of war and living under military occupation, with the aim of facilitating humanitarian work and providing the Palestinian [...] people with health assistance; and to work for the [...] lifting of the siege that had been [...]imposed on the Gaza Strip by Israel. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，我们欢迎联合国人权事务高级专员进行的 努力，以及人权理事会在 2009 年 1 月 12 日通过的一 [...] 项决议，决议除其他以外，呼吁立即停止以色列的军 事袭击，并要求以色列占领军从加沙地带撤离；要求 [...] 占领国以色列解除对加沙地带强制实行 的 围困 ， 并开 放所有过境点、允许人道主义援助进入和自由行动； [...] 敦促各方尊重国际人道主义法和人权法，并避免对平 民采取暴力行动；以及决定紧急派遣一个国际实地调 [...]查团，调查占领国违反国际人权法和人道主义法的所 有行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, we welcome the efforts of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and the Human Rights Council’s adoption of a resolution on 12 January 2009, which, inter alia, calls for an immediate cessation of Israeli military attacks and demands the withdrawal of Israeli occupying forces from the Gaza [...] Strip; demands that Israel, the occupying [...] Power, lift the siege imposed on the [...]Gaza Strip and open all border crossings to [...]allow for access and the free movement of humanitarian aid; urges all parties to respect international humanitarian and human rights law and to refrain from violence against the civilian population; and decides to dispatch an urgent international fact-finding mission to investigate all violations of international human rights and humanitarian law by the occupying Power. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，我们要求安全理事会承担起《联合国宪章》 [...] 赋予它的责任，不是以发表新闻声明敷衍了事，而是 立即通过一项决议来迫使占领国以色列停止其对加 [...] 沙地带的地面、海上和空中的侵略，立即撤出部队， 解除对加沙的围困，开放过境点，结束集体惩罚政策， [...] 并且为巴勒斯坦人民提供保护，包括保护作为安全庇 护所的卫生和教育机构，因为对这些安全庇护所的袭 击是非法的。 daccess-ods.un.org | We therefore demand that the Security Council assume its responsibilities under the Charter of the United Nations and not settle for making press statements, but rather immediately adopt a resolution that compels Israel, the occupying Power, to stop its land, sea and air military aggression on [...] the Gaza Strip; immediately withdraw its [...] forces; lift the siege on Gaza; open [...]the crossings; end the policy of collective [...]punishment; and provide protection for the Palestinian people, including the protection of health and educational institutions that are safe havens, as attacks on such safe havens are illegal. daccess-ods.un.org |
不结盟运动再次强烈谴责以色列对被 围困 在 加 沙地带的巴勒斯坦平民发动 的大规模军事侵略。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Non-Aligned Movement reiterates its strong condemnation of the massive military aggression being carried out by Israel against the Palestinian civilian population in the besieged Gaza Strip. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 呼吁叙利亚军队立即解除对居民区和村庄所实行的军 事 围困 并 避 免轰 炸和袭击居民区；军队和军事装备应撤回到营房及原来的位置；而且叙利亚当局 [...] 应承担起其保护平民的责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) To call upon the Syrian armed forces to immediately [...] lift the military siege that has been imposed [...]on residential neighbourhoods and villages [...]and to refrain from bombarding and raiding residential areas; the army and military equipment should return to barracks and original positions; and the Syrian authorities should shoulder their responsibility to protect civilians. daccess-ods.un.org |
在我继续发言之前，请允许我赞扬法国独角兽部 队提供的极有帮助的合作，包括该部队在危机的不同 时刻向联合国科特迪瓦行动(联科行动)总部提供的 [...] 重要保护，以及及时恢复阿比让供水系统的运转，使 被围困的联科行动总部摆脱了 10 天断水的困境。 daccess-ods.un.org | Before I proceed, let me pay tribute to the French Licorne Force for its most helpful cooperation, including its crucial protection of the headquarters of the United Nations Operation in Côte d’Ivoire (UNOCI) at various moments during the crisis, as well as for its timely restoration of the functioning of the [...] water distribution system in Abidjan, [...] which relieved the besieged UNOCI headquarters [...]from 10 days of water deprivation. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管以色列一再否认，但加沙人民在以色列最近 袭击之前已面临的局势就是以色列 围困 加 沙 造成的 一场人为的人道主义危机，这是非常重要的一点，因 [...] 为它表明加沙人民并不是由于缺乏资源而遭受苦难。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite repeated Israeli denials, what the people of Gaza have faced prior to the recent Israeli assault is nothing less [...] than a man-made humanitarian crisis caused [...] by the Israeli siege of Gaza, which [...]is a point of significant importance, as it [...]shows that the people of Gaza are not suffering from a lack of resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
继我们有关以色列在包括东耶路撒冷在内的被占领巴勒斯坦领土上持续采 取军事行动的上次通信后，我遗憾地通知你，包括儿童和妇女在内的更多巴勒斯 [...] 坦平民，继续受到占领国以色列致命和破坏性袭击的迫害，尤其是在 被 围困 的加 沙地带。 daccess-ods.un.org | In follow-up of our previous letters regarding Israel’s ongoing military campaign in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, I regret to inform you that many more Palestinian civilians, including children and women, continue [...] to be victims of deadly and destructive attacks by Israel, the occupying Power, [...] particularly in the besieged Gaza Strip. daccess-ods.un.org |
它意味着向我们所有民众提供有效充分的保护， 并建立一支国际部队帮助他们重新获得安全与和平， [...] 促进结束使加沙窒息这么长时间的不公 正 围困 ， 按 照 国际协定协助我们开放所有过境点——特别是加沙 [...] 地带和以色列之间以及加沙地带和埃及之间在拉法 的过境点，并确保实现全面、相互和持久的停火。 daccess-ods.un.org | It means providing effective and sufficient protection for all our people and establishing an international force that will help them [...] regain security and peace, contribute to [...] ending the unjust siege that has suffocated [...]Gaza for so long, assist us in opening [...]all border crossings — particularly those between the Gaza Strip and Israel and at Rafah between the Gaza Strip and Egypt — in accordance with international agreements and ensure a comprehensive, reciprocal and permanent ceasefire. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们支持要求安理会不再进一步拖延地通过一 [...] 项决议的呼吁，该决议应迫使以色列立即停止其侵略 [...] 行为，要求双方立即实行永久停火，并充分尊重停火， 规定必须完全解除对加沙的围困，开 放过境点，确保 安全无阻的人道主义准入，为人道主义工作的开展创 [...] 造条件，设立一个机制以使平民得到保护并监督停 火，并推动巴勒斯坦内部团结与和解。 daccess-ods.un.org | We support the calls for the Council to adopt, without further delay, a resolution that should compel Israel to immediately stop its aggression, demand an immediate and permanent ceasefire and its full respect [...] by both parties, provide for a complete [...] lifting of the siege of Gaza and opening [...]of the border crossings, ensure unhindered [...]and safe access and conditions for humanitarian work, establish a mechanism to ensure the protection of the civilian population and the monitoring of the ceasefire, and promote intraPalestinian unity and reconciliation. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，伊斯兰会议组织集团呼吁所有人道主义组织，包 [...] 括红十字和红新月国际委员会按照国际人道主义法的规定坚持要求接触加沙被 围困的平 民，加快提供人道主义援助，包括食品、医疗用品、卫生用品和燃料， [...]以满足民众的基本需要。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, the OIC Group calls upon all humanitarian organizations, including the International Committee of the [...] Red Cross and the Red Crescent to insist [...] on access to the besieged civilian population [...]in Gaza, in accordance with the provisions [...]of international humanitarian law, and to expedite the provision of humanitarian aid, including food, medical, sanitation and fuel supplies, to meet the basic needs of the population. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，我想谈谈波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那经历中的 [...] 一些情况和事实，提醒安理会，在被 围困 的 萨 拉热窝 市丧生的 10 000 多人中，有 [...] 1 500 名儿童，波斯尼 亚和黑塞哥维那各地还有其他许多儿童丧生。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, I would like to discuss some elements and facts derived from Bosnia and Herzegovina’s experience, reminding the Council that [...] among the more than 10,000 people who [...] were killed in the besieged city of Sarajevo [...]were 1,500 children, as well as many other [...]children throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina. daccess-ods.un.org |
我国代表团可以同意的 [...] 是，加沙战争不是孤立事件，而其实是当时已持续了 18 个月之久的围困做法的一部分——这 种 围困 令加沙窒息，首先是成了一个开放的监狱，并与外部世界 隔绝。 daccess-ods.un.org | My delegation could agree that the war brought on Gaza was not an isolated [...] event but in fact was [...] part of the siege that at that time had lasted 18 months — a siege that has choked [...]Gaza, an open prison [...]to begin with, and cut it off from the outside world. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前，至关重要的是，安全理事会及所有相关各方务必做出必要努力，有效 贯彻落实上述决议，结束一切军事行动和暴力，解决长久处于以色列不人道 的围 困之下的加沙地带巴勒斯坦平民迫切的人道主义和经济需求，帮助各方摆脱目前 危机给我们带来的险境，重新回到和平之路。 daccess-ods.un.org | At this stage, it is imperative that the Security Council and all concerned parties exert the necessary efforts and work to follow up the effective implementation of this resolution to bring an end to all military activities and violence, to address the serious humanitarian and economic needs of the Palestinian civilian population in the Gaza Strip, who have for too long been under Israel’s inhumane siege, and to help the parties return from the precipice to which this crisis has brought us and back to the path of peace. daccess-ods.un.org |
作为占领国，以色列必须遵守《1907 年海牙章程》和《1949 [...] 年日内瓦第四公约》，取消对加沙的 围困 ， 允许医疗用品 和食物及其他必需品进入，确保加沙居民拥有生活必需品。 daccess-ods.un.org | As the occupying Power, Israel is obliged by the Hague Regulations of [...] 1907 and the Fourth Geneva Convention of [...] 1949 to lift the siege on Gaza and permit [...]the entry of medical and food supplies [...]and everything else that is essential to ensure that the inhabitants of Gaza have the necessities of life. daccess-ods.un.org |
我 们决不能忘记，现在被围困的加 沙人民，大多原先是 因为以色列的占领而背井离乡、一无所有的巴勒斯坦 人。 daccess-ods.un.org | The besieged people of Gaza, we must [...] not forget, are mostly the Palestinians who were originally dispossessed and driven [...]from their homes by the Israeli occupation. daccess-ods.un.org |
自从以色列在加沙进行军事侵略以 来，整个被占巴勒斯坦领土，特别是 被 围困 的 加沙地 带上的伤亡人数以及受伤、流离失所、无家可归和贫 [...] 困者的人数出现了令人震惊的增长，他们的基本需求 无法得到满足。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since the military aggression carried out by Israel in Gaza, there has been an alarming increase across the [...] whole of the occupied Palestinian [...] territories, and in the besieged Gaza Strip in particular, [...]in the number of casualties as [...]well as of injured, displaced, homeless and impoverished persons, unable to meet their basic needs. daccess-ods.un.org |
以色列最近这次侵略行动进一步加重了一个本已满目疮痍社区的苦难，自 2007 [...] 年以来，由于占领国以色列对加沙巴勒斯坦平民一直进行惩罚性的、不人道 的围困，这 个社区一直处于人道主义灾难之中。 daccess-ods.un.org | This latest incident of Israeli aggression only causes further suffering in an already devastated society, living [...] a humanitarian disaster because of the [...] punitive, inhumane siege Israel, the occupying [...]Power, has been imposing on the Palestinian [...]civilian population in Gaza since 2007. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些情况再次突显了一些持续不断的做法，即不 [...] 让巴勒斯坦人民行使自决权，不让他们摆脱被占领的 恐惧，摆脱加沙和西岸继续被围困以 及驶往加沙的人 道主义船队最近遭受袭击所带来的悲痛。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those developments have again highlighted persistent practices to deny the Palestinian people the exercise of their rights to self-determination and to live free from the fear of the [...] occupation and tragic suffering resulting [...] from the ongoing siege of Gaza and the [...]West Bank and the recent attack on the humanitarian [...]flotilla of ships bound for Gaza. daccess-ods.un.org |
医疗队无法进入地区抢救伤员，加沙各医院已在应对加沙 被 围困 18 个 月后物品严重短缺的现象，现已没有物品、设备或能力来处理需要紧急医疗救助 [...] 的大批平民。 daccess-ods.un.org | Medical teams have been unable to access areas to rescue the injured and Gaza hospitals, already [...] dealing with critical shortages of supplies due [...] to the 18-month siege of Gaza, have [...]not had the supplies, equipment or capacity [...]to handle the massive number of civilians requiring urgent medical care. daccess-ods.un.org |
杀戮和关押巴勒斯坦人的行为在继续，定居点活 动愈演愈烈，加强了对加沙的围困状 况 ，西岸的路障 数量出现增加，房屋继续被拆除，修建隔离墙的活动 [...] 也持续存在。 daccess-ods.un.org | The killing and detention of Palestinians have [...] continued, settlement activities have [...] intensified, the state of siege in Gaza has been [...]reinforced, the number of barriers in the [...]West Bank has increased, the demolition of houses continues and the building of the wall persists. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管卡尔尼过境点能力有限，每天只能通过至多 1 000 辆卡车，但在占领国 [...] 的封锁制度下连这也是不被允许的，以色列现在要让运往 被 围困 加 沙 地带的所有 货物改行规模更小、设备更简陋的凯雷姆沙洛姆过境点。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the Karni crossing had the limited capacity to service up to 1,000 trucks per day, which have not even been permitted by the occupying Power under the blockade [...] regime, Israel will now divert all goods [...] destined to the besieged Gaza Strip through [...]the smaller and more poorly equipped Kerem Shalom crossing. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，他责成委员会强调最近举行的有关 加沙重建、援助巴勒斯坦经济的沙姆沙伊赫会议的 [...] 重要性，并再次敦促以色列解除对加沙地带 的 围困， 以 使人道主义援助和物资能够到达该地区。 daccess-ods.un.org | He therefore enjoined the Committee to stress the importance of the recent Sharm el-Sheikh Conference in Support of the Palestinian Economy for the [...] Reconstruction of Gaza and again urged [...] Israel to lift its siege of the Gaza Strip [...]so that humanitarian aid and supplies could reach the area. daccess-ods.un.org |
当时，即 7 个月前——恰如是同以色列达成的休战 期间——我描述了加沙平民身处的不人道的状况，这一 [...] 状况是以色列在所谓的休战伞下，对平民实 施 围困 、剥 夺、压迫和暴政等应该受到法律起诉的集体惩罚政策的 [...]结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | At that time, seven months ago — which happens to be the duration of the truce with Israel — I described the inhuman situation of civilians in Gaza as a result of collective punishment policies [...] that are legally actionable and that are [...] embodied in the siege and in the deprivation, [...]oppression and tyranny that Israel [...]has practiced against civilians under the umbrella of a so-called truce. daccess-ods.un.org |
还表示严重关切以色列通过强行关闭过境点,设置检查站及实行许可制度， 继续在包括东耶路撒冷在内的整个巴勒斯坦被占领土上不断开展军事行动和奉行 [...] 封闭和严格限制人员和货物包括人道主义人员和粮食、医护用品、燃料及其他必 需品的流动的政策，严重关切这样做对巴勒斯坦人民社会经济状况产生的不利影 [...] 响，而这种状况特别在加沙地带仍构成为严重的人道主义危机，由于以色列对整 个平民人口施加集体惩罚，强制实行封锁 和 围困 措 施 ，该处的艰苦情况继续恶 化，痛惜以色列在 2008 年 12 月 27 日对加沙地带发动军事侵略，造成大量平民 daccess-ods.un.org | Expressing grave concern further about continuing Israeli military operations and the continuing Israeli policy of closures and severe restrictions on the movement of persons and goods, including humanitarian personnel and food, medical, fuel and other essential supplies, via the imposition of crossing closures, checkpoints and a permit regime throughout the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and the consequent negative impact on the socioeconomic situation of the Palestinian people, which remains that of dire humanitarian crisis, [...] particularly in the Gaza [...] Strip, where grave hardships continue to mount as a result of Israel’s imposition of a blockade and siege as collective [...]punishment of the entire civilian population daccess-ods.un.org |
加沙地带的局势尤其严重，那里的巴勒斯坦平民正在挣扎着应付以色列 22 [...] 天的军事攻击以及以色列对加沙地带长达 19 个多月的围困给他们造成的人道主 义灾难。 daccess-ods.un.org | The situation is particularly acute in the Gaza Strip, where the Palestinian civilian population is struggling to cope with the humanitarian disaster [...] inflicted upon them by the 22-day Israeli military onslaught and the more than [...] 19-month Israeli siege of the Gaza Strip. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们都知道，去年以色列军事侵略加沙地带之后发表 [...] 的许多调查报告以及这份至关重要的报告都揭示了 以色列对其占领的手无寸铁和被围困 的 巴 勒斯坦平 民人口犯下的严重违反国际人道主义法和侵犯人权 [...]行为范围究竟有多广、程度有多严重。 daccess-ods.un.org | As we all know, along with the many other investigative reports issued in the aftermath of last year’s Israeli military aggression [...] against the Gaza Strip, that pivotal report [...] exposed the true scope and scale of the [...]grave breaches of international humanitarian [...]law and human rights abuses committed by Israel against the defenceless and besieged Palestinian civilian population under its occupation. daccess-ods.un.org |
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