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单词 四大发明
释义

See also:

四大

the four elements: earth, water, fire, and wind (Buddhism)

大四

fourth-year university student

发明 n

inventor n

发明 v

devise v

External sources (not reviewed)

在福伊特全世界四大研发中心 ,公司的工程师已经在利用几十年来积累的经验 明 天 的发电技术而探索。
voith.com
At four research and development centers worldwide, company engineers are working today to create the electricity generation of tomorrow.
voith.com
该学会四年举行一大会,上一大 会在北京举行,总结大会的 一些成果和以前的技术发展情况,并作为“北京明”发表, 其中表示该学会认识到图像对于测量和监测地球上的自然和人工 面貌及探索太阳系的其他行星的重要性。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its last quadrennial Congress, in Beijing, some of the outcomes of the Congress and previous technical developments were summarized and published as the “Beijing declaration” in which society [...]
recognized the importance
[...]
of imagery for measuring and monitoring natural and man-made features on Earth and for exploring other planets of the solar system.
daccess-ods.un.org
开发署的方案存在与确定服务交付模式之间的重要关系明了问 题的重要性;确定的服务交付模式应可以充分利用灵活、效力和效率高的 实体存在模式,适用于第 2010/32 号决定核可四大统一 费用分类:包括方案发展效 益的发展活动、联合国的发展协调、管理和特殊用途,以确保成功交付开 发署资助的方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
This is underscored by the important relationship between UNDP’s programmatic presence and
[...]
the identification
[...] of service delivery models that can leverage flexible, effective and efficient models of physical presence across the four broad, harmonized cost classifications approved in decision 2010/32 ensuring the successful delivery of programmes funded [...]
by UNDP: Development
[...]
covering programmes and development effectiveness; United Nations development coordination; management; and special purpose.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六十三届会议注意到秘书长任命了一名新的使用多种语文问题协调 员;请秘书长确保平等对待所有语文事务处,并确保会员国代表之间有效地用多 种语文进行沟通,包括通过以所有正式语文同时 发 文 件;请新闻部改进所采取 的行动,实现在联合国网站上同等使用六种正式语文;请秘书长向大会第六十五 届会议提交一份综合报告,明充 分执 行 大 会 有关使用多种语文的各项决议的情 况(第 63/306 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-third session, the General Assembly took note of the appointment by the Secretary-General of a new Coordinator for Multilingualism; requested the Secretary-General to ensure equal treatment for all language services and effective multilingual communication among representatives of Member States, including
[...]
through simultaneous
[...] distribution of documents in all official languages; requested the Department of Public Information to improve actions taken to achieve parity among the six official languages on the United Nations website; and requested the Secretary-General to submit to it at its sixty-fifth [...]
session a comprehensive
[...]
report on the full implementation of its resolutions on multilingualism (resolution 63/306).
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第六四届会议决定在 2012 年举办联合国可持发展大会, 感激地接受 巴西政府关于由其主办发大会的 提议,并决定大会的主题应包括:可持续发展和 消除贫穷背景下的绿色经济以及促进可持续发展的体制框架(第 64/236 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly decided to organize the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development in 2012, accepted with gratitude [...]
the offer of
[...]
Brazil to host the Conference, and decided that the Conference would include the following themes: a green economy in the context of sustainable development and poverty eradication and the institutional framework for sustainable development (resolution 64/236).
daccess-ods.un.org
她欢迎秘书长的明(A/ 63/284),并表示,四次联合国最发达国家问题会议将是为下一个十 年制定一个注重成果的行动计划的机会。
daccess-ods.un.org
She welcomed the note by the
[...] Secretary-General (A/63/284) and said that the fourth United Nations Conference on the Least [...]
Developed Countries
[...]
would be an opportunity to work towards a results-oriented action plan for the following decade.
daccess-ods.un.org
新的一揽子方案就是要加强四大领 域 落实主要优先事项,特别是要 更明确地 加强教科文组织支持全民教育的行动及其三个核心行动,同时更加重视在教育中 引入并使用信息与传播技术。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The new programme package is fully aimed at
[...] strengthening delivery of principal priorities in four main areas, and in particular seeks a more [...]
pronounced
[...]
reinforcement of UNESCO’s action in support of EFA and its three core initiatives combined with an increased emphasis on the introduction and use of ICTs in education.
unesdoc.unesco.org
2006 年,加大赫斯基能源公司同中国海洋 石油总公司(CNOOC)合作,宣布已明四 到 六 万亿立方 英尺的天然气储量。
crisisgroup.org
In 2006, the Canadian company Husky Energy
[...]
working with the Chinese
[...] National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) announced a find of proven natural gas reserves of 4 to 6 trillion cubic feet.
crisisgroup.org
在这方面缺乏明度可 能会导致:(a) 破坏对个 别公共当局及政府和国家机构总体的信任和政治支持,从而危及到公共干预措施 的有效性,并可能带来政治不稳定的危险;(b) 引发大幅度的财富再分配,其方 式不仅不公平,而且可能在某些情况下还是非法的;它会助长寻租行为,不利于 公平竞争,并且会为总体的效率、创新和竞争力提供错误的激励;(c) 延续不合 时宜的做法和政治机构,包括拉拢收买、腐败和任由特定的行业或集团绑架公共 政策,从而延迟国家机构的现代化,从长远来看会阻碍整体的经济、社会和政治 发展。
daccess-ods.un.org
A lack of transparency in that respect might (a) undermine trust and political support for individual public authorities and Government and State institutions in general, thus endangering the efficacy of public interventions and risking political instability; (b) provoke significant redistributions [...]
of wealth in ways
[...]
that not only are unfair and, in some cases, possibly illegal, but also favour rent-seeking behaviour, act against fair competition and provide the wrong incentives for efficiency, innovation and competitiveness in general; and (c) prolong outdated practices and political institutions, including co-optation, corruption and the capture of public policies by specific industries or groups, delaying the modernization of State institutions and impeding overall economic, social and political development over the longer term.
daccess-ods.un.org
教科文组织为太平洋多国发援框架 的 四大 成 果 (经 发 展 与 扶贫;善治、人权与减 少灾害风险;公平社会和保护服务;可持续环境管理)做出了贡献,包括利用所有部门的权 [...]
能解决诸如性别或气候变化等交叉问题。
unesdoc.unesco.org
UNESCO contributed to the four outcomes of the Pacific multi-country UNDAF (economic [...]
development and poverty reduction;
[...]
good governance, human rights and disaster risk reduction; equitable social and protection services; sustainable environmental management), including to cross-cutting issues such as gender or climate change, drawing on all its sectoral competences.
unesdoc.unesco.org
危机组织现 涵盖四大洲60发生冲突在或存在潜在冲突的地 区。
crisisgroup.org
Crisis Group currently covers some 60 areas of
[...] actual or potential conflict across four continents.
crisisgroup.org
有两方面的原因使这一问题更加凸显:一是专利申请数 量剧增使许多专利局不堪重负,二是专利系统中存在 大 量 重 复做功的现象,尤其是需要 为同一发明而向不同的授权机关递交多份专利申请。
iprcommission.org
This issue is raised by both the increase in the number of patent applications which is imposing heavy demands on the resources of many patent offices, and the recognition that there is considerable duplication of effort in
[...]
the system, particularly with regard to
[...] the need to submit multiple applications for a single invention in different jurisdictions.
iprcommission.org
发会议技术援助的重点四大主题,围绕于贸易、 金融和私营企业特别有关的体制发展。
daccess-ods.un.org
Focus of UNCTAD’s
[...] technical assistance has been under four broad themes focusing [...]
on institutional development, specifically
[...]
relating to trade, finance and private enterprises.
daccess-ods.un.org
计划将促进推动少数群 体健康办公室及其与伙伴方的战略行动,其主要目标 四 个 : 说 明 影 响 健康结果 的迫切问题,确定伙伴方可以采取或为其目标受众酌情采取的行动步骤 发 掘并 着重介绍有有希望帮助消除健康差距的做法,以及推介消费者、护理机构和医疗 卫生机构可用的工具、方案和信息源。
daccess-ods.un.org
The plan will promote strategic actions by the
[...]
Office of Minority
[...] Health and its partners and has four main goals: illuminating the compelling issues that impact health outcomes; identifying action steps that partners can adopt and [...]
adapt for their target
[...]
audiences; seeking out and highlighting promising practices that help eliminate health disparities; and promoting tools, programmes and information sources for consumers, caregivers and health providers.
daccess-ods.un.org
鉴于和平发展两 者有着密切联系,尤其是青年的高 失业率与安全之间有着潜在联系,必须确保在所 四大 支 柱 领域同时取得进展。
daccess-ods.un.org
Given the close interlinkage between
[...]
peace and development,
[...] it is important to ensure concurrent progress within all four pillars, particularly given the potential link between high youth unemployment and security.
daccess-ods.un.org
四条第 6 款原文如下:“在一人按照最后决定已被判定犯有刑事罪而其 后根据新的或新发现的事实明发生 了 误判,他的定罪被推翻或被赦免的情况 下,因这种定罪而受刑罚的人应依法得到赔偿,除非经证明当时不知道的事实的 未被及时披露完全或部分归咎于他自身的缘故。
daccess-ods.un.org
Article 14, paragraph 6, states as follows: “When a person has by a final decision been convicted of a criminal offence and when subsequently his conviction has been reversed or he has been pardoned on the ground that a new or newly discovered fact shows conclusively that there has been a miscarriage of justice, the person who has suffered punishment as a result of such conviction shall be compensated according to law, unless it is proved that the non-disclosure of the unknown fact in time is wholly or partly attributable to him.
daccess-ods.un.org
例如,在黄金 的萃取方面,随着碳浆技术(一种新的氰化研磨技术 ) 的 发明 , 全世界的黄金经济 储存量,在 1980 年代开头的短短几年之间,增加四 倍。
daccess-ods.un.org
For example, following the introduction of the carbonin-pulp technology, a new cyanide-milling technology, in gold extraction, economic reserves of gold worldwide quintupled within a few years’ time at the beginning of the 1980s.
daccess-ods.un.org
迄今为止促进妇女经济增长的一些重大方案可归 四大 领 域 :中 小企发展、金融普惠和小额供资、劳动力发展以及经济政策和治理。
daccess-ods.un.org
To date, some key programmes to
[...]
promote women’s economic
[...] growth can be categorized into four main areas: small and medium [...]
enterprise development, financial
[...]
inclusion and microfinance, workforce development, and economic policy and governance.
daccess-ods.un.org
20 “给予发明暂时的专有权(作为刺激发明的一种手段)是更可取的,因为人们不用再花精力 去判断该发明是否有用发明的用 处大小决定了获取回报 大 小 , 发明 的 用 处越大,回报也 越大,因为这些回报是那些发明的使用者,及消费者给予的。
iprcommission.org
20 “…an exclusive privilege, of temporary duration is preferable [as a means of stimulating invention]; because it leaves nothing to anyone’s
[...]
discretion; because
[...] the reward conferred by it depends upon the invention’s being found useful, and the greater [...]
the usefulness, the
[...]
greater the reward; and because it is paid by the very persons to whom the service is rendered, the consumers of the commodity.
iprcommission.org
大会第六十五届会议请秘书长向大会第六十六届会议提交报告, 明大 会题 为“2015 年之前及其后为残疾人实现千发展 目 标”的决议的执行情况,以期在 大会第六十七届会议期间召开一次高级别会议,讨论如何加强努力以确保残疾人 [...]
能够参与并被纳入各方面发展工作,包括国际、国家、区域和次区域各级的最佳
[...]
做法(第 65/186 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its sixty-fifth session, the General Assembly
[...]
requested the
[...] Secretary-General to submit to it at its sixty-sixth session a report on the implementation of its resolution entitled [...]
“Realizing
[...]
the Millennium Development Goals for persons with disabilities towards 2015 and beyond”, with a view to convening a high-level meeting at its sixty-seventh session on strengthening efforts to ensure accessibility for and inclusion of persons with disabilities in all aspects of development efforts, including best practices at the international, national, regional and subregional levels (resolution 65/186).
daccess-ods.un.org
项目简介: 一个类似ruby on rails的java web快速开发脚手架,本着不重发明轮 子 的原则,框架只是将零散的struts(struts2)+spring+hibernate各个组件组装好在一起,并对struts及struts2进行改造,提供零配置编程,并内置一个 大 的 代 码生成器及模板文件,可以生成java的hibernat model,dao,manager,struts+struts2 action类,可以生成jsp的增删改查及列表页面。
javakaiyuan.com
Project Information: Ruby
[...] on rails a similar rapid development of java web scaffolding , in line with the principle of not reinventing the wheel , but the fragmented frame struts (struts2) spring hibernate components assembled together , and the [...]
struts and struts2 transformation
[...]
, providing zero configuration program , and built a powerful code generator and template files , you can generate the java hibernat model, dao, manager, struts struts2 action class , you can generate the CRUD and jsp list page .
javakaiyuan.com
新行动纲领应涵四大类问题:㈠ 善治、民主、法治、尊重人权、促进 性别平等和民间社会的作用;㈡ 制定一致的公共政策,促发展目标;㈢ 制定 有利的国家政策和创造有利的条件,以调动国内资源并利用杠杆效应筹集国际资 源来促进发展,同时作为补充,提高援助的质量和效力,并开拓发展筹资的新来 源和创新机制;㈣ 考虑到 2001 年后世界经济发生的变化,新兴经济体应在对最发达国 家的援助中占越来越大的份额。
daccess-ods.un.org
It should address four key sets of issues: (i) good governance, democracy, the rule of law, respect for human rights, the promotion of gender equality and the role of civil society; (ii) coherence of public policies to promote development objectives; (iii) the establishment of favourable national policies and conditions to mobilize domestic resources and leverage international resources for development, to be complemented by increased quality and effectiveness of aid and by tapping innovative sources and mechanisms of financing [...]
for development; and (iv)
[...]
taking into account the changes in the world economy since 2001, an increasing share of assistance to least developed countries should be provided by emerging economies.
daccess-ods.un.org
经合组织的成员国包括经济上最发达的 国家,创造了“最富国的俱乐部”,它是一 个排外的组织,代表了不到世界六分之一人 口,提供大约三 分之二的全球货物生产、 五分之三的世界出口和五分四的全 球公发展援助。
paiz.gov.pl
The organisation includes the most economically developed countries to create ‘the richest club’, an exclusive organisation representing less than 1/6
[...]
of the world’s
[...] population, and providing about 2/3 of the global production of goods, 3/5 of world exports and 4/5 of the total public development aid.
paiz.gov.pl
本报告明确了 我们提供援助的规范基础,即《联合国宪章》,以及现代国际法 律体系四大支柱 ——国际人权法、国际人道主义法、国际刑法和国际难民法, 还有联合国人权、预防犯罪和刑事司法标准这一宝库。
daccess-ods.un.org
The report also defined the normative foundation for our assistance, namely the Charter of the United Nations, together with the four pillars of the modern [...]
international legal
[...]
system — international human rights law, international humanitarian law, international criminal law and international refugee law — and the wealth of United Nations human rights, crime prevention and criminal justice standards.
daccess-ods.un.org
自2008年10月28日启动,联信永益公司经过近5个月时间,对红塔集团用户进行了详细的需求调研、现状摸底等工作,从三条主线(业务主线、数据主线、标准主线) 发 , 总 结分析 四大 模 型 (业务模型、数据流模型、指标模型、数据模型),创建、完善了五套标准(4套技术标准+1套管理标准),顺利完成了红塔集团数据中心的信息资源规划项目。
surekam.com
From October 28, 2008, it took Surekam nearly five months to carry out a detailed need research, current situation investigation, etc., summarize four models (business model,
[...]
data flow model, index and
[...] standard model and data model) from the analysis of three main [...]
lines (business main line, data
[...]
main line, standard main line) and propose 5 standards (4 technical standards + 1 management standard), and finally successfully complete the data center information resource planning project of Hongta Group.
surekam.com
我们欢迎建设和平委员会主席、德国常驻代表彼 得·维蒂希大使阁下所作发言、孟加拉国常驻代表 阿布卡拉姆·阿卜杜勒·穆明大使宣 读的不结盟运动发言以 及由比利时常驻代表扬·格罗斯大使阁下宣 读的几内亚比绍、塞拉利昂、利比里亚以及布隆迪这 几个国别组合的主席的联合发言。
daccess-ods.un.org
We welcome the statement of the Chairperson of the Peacebuilding Commission, His Excellency Ambassador Peter Wittig, Permanent Representative of Germany; that of the
[...]
Non-Aligned Movement, read
[...] by the Permanent Representative of Bangladesh, Ambassador Abulkalam Abdul Momen; and the joint statement of the Chairs of the country-specific [...]
configurations
[...]
for Guinea-Bissau, Sierra Leone, Liberia and Burundi, read by His Excellency Ambassador Jan Grauls, Permanent Representative of Belgium.
daccess-ods.un.org
但是,本发表在 《科学快讯》中的2项新的研究 明 , 大 约 71 %的人类黑色素瘤在TERT基因中具有2种体细胞突变中的1种,该基因编码端粒酶的1个亚基;端粒酶是覆盖在染色体端部的酶。
chinese.eurekalert.org
Two new studies in this week’s
[...]
issue of Science
[...] Express, however, demonstrate that about 71 percent of human melanomas harbor one of two somatic [...]
mutations in the TERT
[...]
gene, which encodes a subunit of telomerase, the enzyme that caps the ends of chromosomes.
chinese.eurekalert.org
报告的内容包括:概述跨界鱼类种群和高度洄游鱼类种群、公海离散鱼群以及非 目标鱼种、相关或依附物种的状况和趋势;审查和分析各国及各区域渔管组织/ 安排在大程度 上落实了 2006 年审查会议所通过的各项建议,同时说明粮农组 织的相关活动;提供具体资料, 明发 展 中 国家在执行《协定》方面的能力建设 需求;概述各区域渔业管理组织迄今所进行的业绩审查的情况,同时说明这些业 绩审查的主要建议。
daccess-ods.un.org
It contains an overview of the status and trends of straddling fish stocks and highly migratory fish stocks, discrete high seas stocks and non-target, associated and dependent species; review and analysis of the extent to which the recommendations adopted
[...]
by the Review
[...] Conference in 2006 have been implemented by States and regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, including a description of relevant activities of FAO; specific information on the capacity-building needs of developing [...]
States in relation to
[...]
implementation of the Agreement; and an overview of the performance reviews of regional fisheries management organizations that have taken place so far, including a description of the primary recommendations of such performance reviews.
daccess-ods.un.org
正如理事会在其第 S-10/1 号决议中所强调的那样,他们指出有必要建立一个公平、 明 和 民 主的国际制 度,以便加强和大发展中国家参与国际经济决策和标准定义的进程。
daccess-ods.un.org
As underlined by the Council in its resolution
[...]
S-10/1, they pointed to
[...] the need to establish an equitable, transparent and democratic international system [...]
to strengthen and broaden
[...]
the participation of developing countries in international economic decision-making and norm-setting.
daccess-ods.un.org
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