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External sources (not reviewed)

哈萨克斯坦占被命名为苏联英雄的公民人数的五分之一，110 名哈萨克人被授予三等荣誉勋章。 daccess-ods.un.org	Kazakhstan is fifth in the number of citizens named Hero of the [...] Soviet Union, and 110 Kazakhs were awarded third-class [...] Orders of Glory. daccess-ods.un.org
将近 500 名哈萨克人——其中 4 人有两次——因其在伟大爱国战争中的行动，获得苏联英 [...] 雄最高嘉奖。 daccess-ods.un.org	For their actions in the Great Patriotic [...] War, close to 500 Kazakhs — four of them [...] twice — were awarded the highest recognition [...] as Heroes of the Soviet Union. daccess-ods.un.org
委员会感到关切的是，尽管在这方面有专门的法律条款，但是少数族裔，特别是哈萨克人、乌兹别克人、亚美尼亚人和俄罗斯人接受母语教育的机会有限。 daccess-ods.un.org	The Committee is concerned that, in spite of specific legislative provisions in this [...] regard, the possibilities for ethnic [...] minorities, notably Kazakh, Uzbek, Armenian [...] and Russian, to study in their mother tongue are limited. daccess-ods.un.org
乌拉圭还建议土库曼斯坦紧急展开一场运动并启动旨在消除对妇女一切形式的法律上和事实 [...] 上的歧视的方案，并取消导致对俄罗斯人、乌兹别克人、哈萨克人、土耳其人和库尔德人等少数民族成员歧视的所有准则和做法。 daccess-ods.un.org	Uruguay also recommended that Turkmenistan urgently undertake a campaign and initiate programmes aimed at eliminating all forms of discrimination against women, de jure and de facto, and that all norms and practices that lead to [...] the discrimination of members of national minorities, [...] such as Russians, Uzbeks, Kazakhs, Turks and Kurds, [...] be eliminated. daccess-ods.un.org
马赫穆多夫铁匠和他的妻子收养 14 个孤儿的故事已是举世皆知，他们中有 [...] 俄罗斯人、白俄罗斯人、摩尔多瓦人、乌克兰人、列托人、犹太人、哈萨克人、鞑靼人和其他不同民族的人。 daccess-ods.un.org	The entire world knows the story of the blacksmith Shamakhmudov and his wife, who adopted and raised 14 orphans, [...] including Russians, Belarussians, [...] Moldavians, Ukrainians, Letts, Jews, Kazakhs, Tatars and [...] others of various nationalities. daccess-ods.un.org
安道尔、澳大利 [...] 亚、巴林、白俄罗斯、柬埔寨、厄瓜多尔、危地马拉、日本、哈萨克斯坦、老挝人民民主共和国、黎巴嫩、毛里求斯、黑山、波兰、大韩民国、摩尔多瓦共和 [...] 国、斯里兰卡、泰国、前南斯拉夫马其顿共和国、东帝汶、乌克兰、美利坚合众国和越南随后加入为提案国。 daccess-ods.un.org	Subsequently, Andorra, Australia, [...] Bahrain, Belarus, Cambodia, Ecuador, [...] Guatemala, Japan, Kazakhstan, the Lao People’s Democratic [...] Republic, Lebanon, Mauritius, [...] Montenegro, Poland, the Republic of Korea, the Republic of Moldova, Sri Lanka, Thailand, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Timor-Leste, Ukraine, the United States of America and Viet Nam joined the co-sponsors. daccess-ods.un.org
下列成员和准成员的代表在会上作了发言：亚美尼亚、澳大利亚、孟 [...] 加拉国、文莱达鲁萨兰国、柬埔寨、中国、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、斐济、 [...] 中国香港、印度、印度尼西亚、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、日本、哈萨克斯坦、老挝人民民主共和国、马来西亚、蒙古、缅甸、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦、巴布亚新 [...] 几内亚、菲律宾、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦、萨摩亚、新加坡、所罗门群岛、 [...] 斯里兰卡、泰国、汤加、图瓦卢、瓦努阿图和越南。 daccess-ods.un.org	Representatives of the following members and associate members made statements: Armenia; Australia; Bangladesh; Brunei Darussalam; Cambodia; China; Democratic People’s Republic of Korea; Fiji; Hong Kong, China; [...] India; Indonesia; Iran (Islamic [...] Republic of); Japan; Kazakhstan; Lao People’s Democratic Republic; [...] Malaysia; Mongolia; Myanmar; [...] Nepal; Pakistan; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Republic of Korea; Russian Federation; Samoa; Singapore; Solomon Islands; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Tonga; Tuvalu; Vanuatu; and Viet Nam. daccess-ods.un.org
个非缔约国投票赞成该决议：亚美尼亚、阿塞拜疆、巴林、中国、芬兰、格鲁吉亚、哈萨克斯坦、老挝人民民主共和国、马绍尔群岛、密克罗尼西亚联邦、蒙古、摩洛哥、阿曼、波兰、新加坡、索马里、斯里兰卡、 [...] 汤加和阿拉伯联合酋长国。 daccess-ods.un.org	The following 19 States not parties voted in favour of this resolution: [...] Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, China, [...] Finland, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, [...] Marshall Islands, Micronesia [...] (Federated States of), Mongolia, Morocco, Oman, Poland, Singapore, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Tonga and United Arab Emirates. daccess-ods.un.org
此外，所寻求的保证的案文是包括在哈萨克总检察长的信件中的，因此纯粹是形式上的，对缔约国关于申诉人的引渡决定没有任何影响。 daccess-ods.un.org	Furthermore, the text [...] of the assurances sought were included in the letter by the Kazakh Prosecutor General and therefore constituted pure formality, [...] without having any [...] impact on the State party‟s decision with regard to extradition of the complainants. daccess-ods.un.org
2007 年期间，有 1 706 名外国公民和无国籍人员移徙到摩尔多瓦共和国(他们主要来自乌克兰、土耳其、叙利亚、俄罗斯联邦、以色列、美国、罗马尼亚、保加利亚、约旦、意大利、阿塞拜疆、苏丹、亚美尼亚、哈萨克斯坦等国)，其中有 551 人带有家属，615 人是为了学习，540 人是为了就业。 daccess-ods.un.org	During 2007, 1,706 foreign citizens and stateless persons have migrated to Republic of Moldova (especially from Ukraine, Turkey, Syria, Russian Federation, Israel, USA, Romania, Bulgaria, Jordan, Italy, Azerbaijan, Sudan, Armenia, Kazakhstan, etc.), out of which 551 migrated with their families, 615 migrated with the purpose to undergo studies and 540 migrated with the purpose of employment. daccess-ods.un.org
以下亚太经社会成员和准成员的代表出席了会议：柬埔寨、中国、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、印度、印度尼西亚、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、日本、哈萨克斯坦、老挝人民民主共和国、蒙古、巴基斯坦、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦、泰国、中国澳门。 daccess-ods.un.org	The session was attended by representatives of the following members and associate members of ESCAP: Cambodia; China; Democratic People’s Republic of Korea; India; Indonesia; Iran (Islamic Republic of); Japan; Kazakhstan; Lao People’s Democratic Republic; Mongolia; Pakistan; Republic of Korea; Russian Federation; Thailand; and Macao, China. daccess-ods.un.org
2006 年的主要产出之一是发起了哈萨克斯坦数字人权图书馆，以作为总统人权委员会、国家高校图书馆、联合国开发计划署和教科文组织的一项合办支助事业。 unesdoc.unesco.org	One of the key outputs in 2006 was the launch of the digital human rights library of Kazakhstan as a joint venture of the Presidential Human Rights Commission, National Academic Library, UNDP and UNESCO. unesdoc.unesco.org
在本届会议上，社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议（提案国：奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民族国、布基纳法索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新几内亚、波兰、葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭；共同提案国：巴巴多斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚），要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学科背景，加强教科文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org	During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, [...] Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican [...] Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the Director-General to strengthen UNESCO’s [...] specialized capacity [...] on climate change, building upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile. unesdoc.unesco.org
在一般性意见交流期间，下列国家的代表发了言：阿尔及利亚、澳大利亚、孟加拉国、巴西、智利 (代表里约集团)、中国、古巴、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、厄瓜多尔、埃及、法国、匈牙利(代表欧洲联盟)、印度、印度尼西亚、印度尼西亚(代表不结盟运动)、伊朗(伊斯兰共和国)、伊拉克、日本、哈萨克斯坦、肯尼亚、列支敦士登、墨西哥、黑山、尼泊尔、尼日利亚、尼日利亚(代表非洲国家集团)、挪威、巴基斯坦、菲律宾、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦、塞内加尔、瑞典、瑞士、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国、坦桑尼亚联合共和国、 [...] 美利坚合众国、委内瑞拉(玻利瓦尔共和国)和越南。 daccess-ods.un.org	The representatives of the following countries made statements during the general exchange of views: Algeria, Australia, Bangladesh, Brazil, Chile (on behalf of the Rio Group), China, Cuba, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Ecuador, Egypt, France, Hungary (on [...] behalf of the [...] European Union), India, Indonesia, Indonesia (on behalf of the Non-Aligned Movement), Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Liechtenstein, Mexico, Montenegro, Nepal, Nigeria, Nigeria (on behalf of the Group of African States), [...] Norway, Pakistan, [...] Philippines, Republic of Korea, Russian Federation, Senegal, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United Republic of Tanzania, United States of America, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) and Viet Nam. daccess-ods.un.org
此外，许多申诉人以前在哈萨克斯坦在新的难民法生效之前被难民署赋予了难民身份。 daccess-ods.un.org	In addition, many of the complainants had been previously granted refugee status in Kazakhstan, by UNHCR, prior to the entry into force of the new refugee law. daccess-ods.un.org
联合国志愿人员组织的持续努力促使 33 个国家起草和/或采纳了支持志愿服务的立法框架或政策，并建立或执行了国家志愿服务法律、计划、方案、网络或战略，这些国家包括非洲的贝宁、布基纳法索、佛得角、肯尼亚、马里、莫桑比克、纳米比亚、塞内加尔、坦桑尼亚、多哥、赞比亚，亚洲和太平洋地区的孟加拉国、柬埔寨、印度、印度尼西亚、尼泊尔、所罗门群岛、斯里兰卡、泰国、越南，独立国家联合体的波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、乌克兰，以及拉丁美洲和加勒比地区的玻利维亚、巴西、哥伦比亚、多米尼加共和国、萨尔瓦多、危地马拉、洪都拉斯、尼加拉瓜、秘鲁；因此，联合国志愿者组织的努力为增强国家志愿部门的能力做出了贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org	Sustained UNV efforts resulted in the drafting and/or the adoption of legislative frameworks or policies in support of volunteerism and the establishment or implementation of national [...] volunteerism laws, [...] schemes, programmes, networks or strategies in 33 countries, including in Africa (Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Kenya, Mali, Mozambique, Namibia, Senegal, Tanzania, Togo, Zambia), Asia and the Pacific (Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Nepal, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam), the Commonwealth of Independent States (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Ukraine) and Latin America and the Caribbean (Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Peru), thus contributing to the strengthening of national voluntary sector capacity. daccess-ods.un.org
以下亚太经社会成员和准成员派代表出席了会议：澳大利亚、孟 [...] 加拉国、不丹、文莱达鲁萨兰国、柬埔寨、中国、印度、印度尼西亚、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、日本、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、老挝人民民主共和国、马来西亚、蒙古、缅甸、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦、巴布亚 [...] 新几内亚、菲律宾、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦、斯里兰卡、塔吉克斯 [...] 坦、泰国和中国澳门。 daccess-ods.un.org	Representatives of the following members and associate members of ESCAP attended the session: Australia; Bangladesh; Bhutan; Brunei Darussalam; Cambodia; China; India; [...] Indonesia; Iran (Islamic [...] Republic of); Japan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Lao People's Democratic Republic; [...] Malaysia; Mongolia; Myanmar; [...] Nepal; Pakistan; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Republic of Korea; Russian Federation; Sri Lanka; Tajikistan; Thailand; and Macao, China. daccess-ods.un.org
2002 年在印度（拉达克）、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、尼泊尔（胡姆拉）、巴基斯坦（吉德拉尔和卡拉什山谷）和塔吉克斯坦等六个国家启动了项目活动，包括培训以年轻人和妇女为主要对象的当地导游，建立社区家庭旅舍，以及就高质量手工艺品的生产和销售进行培训。 unesdoc.unesco.org	Project activities, carried out by local and international NGOs working in six countries – India (Ladakh), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal (Humla), Pakistan (Chitral and the Kalash Valleys) and Tajikistan – were initiated in 2002, including training local tour guides, focusing on young people and women, establishing community-based home-stay accommodation, and training in the production and sale of high-quality craft items. unesdoc.unesco.org
他的另一个从联合王国回到乌兹别克斯坦的朋友被定罪后，申诉人决定在哈萨克斯坦寻求避难。 daccess-ods.un.org	After the conviction of another friend, who had returned to Uzbekistan from the United Kingdom, the [...] complainant decided to seek asylum in Kazakhstan. daccess-ods.un.org
在欧洲和中亚网络，有一些活动旨在预防非法贸易，如：吉尔吉斯斯坦、哈萨克斯坦和中国在 2005 年举行的三边会谈；与世界海关组织的区域情报联络处建立合作关系；通过鼓励欧洲和中亚网络各国参与，支持亚洲及太平洋区域办事处的补天行动倡议和自愿事先知情同意；在区域情报联络处情报部门和国家级臭氧干事之间建立合作关系；将《执法人员指南》翻译成俄语；验证摩尔多瓦的制冷剂鉴定仪；吉尔吉斯斯坦开发软件系统，用于海关行政部门之间的数据交换。 multilateralfund.org	In the ECA network, several activities aim to prevent illegal trade, e.g. a trilateral meeting with Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and China in 2005, establishment of cooperation with the regional intelligence organization (RILO) of the World Customs Organization (WCO), support of ROAP initiatives Sky Hole Patching and voluntary Prior Informed Consent by encouraging ECA network countries to participate, establishment of cooperation between RILO Intelligence and ozone officers at national level, translation of Guide for Enforcement Officers into Russian, certification of refrigerant identifiers in Moldova, development of a software system to exchange data between customs administrations by Kyrgyzstan. multilateralfund.org
白俄罗斯、贝宁、多民族玻利维亚国、古巴、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、厄立特里亚、埃塞俄比亚、加蓬、几内亚、印度、伊拉克、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、缅甸、纳米比亚、尼加拉瓜、尼日利亚、俄罗斯联邦、苏丹、塔吉克斯坦、土库曼斯坦、乌干达、委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国、越南和津巴布韦：决议草案 daccess-ods.un.org	Belarus, Benin, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Cuba, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Guinea, India, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Myanmar, Namibia, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Russian Federation, Sudan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Viet Nam and Zimbabwe: draft resolution daccess-ods.un.org
禁止核试验国际日是根据哈萨克斯坦总统提出的倡议由大会第64/35号决议所设立的，首次开展纪念活动是在2010年，以促进“应该尽一切努力终止核试验，以避免给人的生命带来毁灭性和有害的后果……，终止核试验是实现无核武器世界目标的关键途径之一”的理念。 un.org	The International Day against Nuclear Tests, [...] established by General Assembly resolution 64/35, then presented at the initiative of the President of Kazakhstan, was first observed in 2010, to promote the idea that “every effort should be made to end nuclear tests [...] in order to avert [...] devastating and harmful effects on the lives of people… and, that the end of nuclear tests is one of the key means of achieving the goal of a nuclear-weapon-free world. un.org
在 10 月 20 日第 12 [...] 次会议上，俄罗斯联邦代表以亚美尼亚、白俄罗斯、智利、中国、哥斯达黎加、塞浦路斯、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、危地马拉、哈萨克斯坦、缅甸、新西兰、巴基斯坦、俄罗斯联邦、苏丹、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国、 [...] 塔吉克斯坦、前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国、土耳其、土库曼斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、 [...] 委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国和越南的名义提出了一项题为“外层空间活动中的透明度和建立信任措施”的决议草案(A/C.1/63/L.44)。 hcoc.at	At the 12th meeting, on 20 October, the representative of the Russian Federation, on behalf of Armenia, Belarus, Chile, China, Costa Rica, Cyprus, [...] the Democratic People’s [...] Republic of Korea, Guatemala, Kazakhstan, Myanmar, New Zealand, Pakistan, [...] the Russian Federation, [...] the Sudan, the Syrian Arab Republic, Tajikistan, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) and Viet Nam, introduced a draft resolution entitled “Transparency and confidence-building measures in outer space activities” (A/C.1/63/L.44). hcoc.at
朝鲜民主主义人民共和国与包括中国、古巴、哈萨克斯坦、蒙古、俄罗斯联邦、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国、乌克兰和越南在内的若干国家，就在刑事和民事案件中进行司法互助缔结了条约，根据这些条约，在刑事诉讼、调查、罪犯的逮捕和引渡等领域加强了双边和多边合作。 daccess-ods.un.org	The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea has concluded treaties with a number of countries including China, Cuba, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, the Russian Federation, the Syrian Arab Republic, Ukraine and Viet Nam on rendering mutual judicial assistance in criminal and civil cases, under which bilateral and multilateral cooperation is enhanced in such areas as criminal proceedings, investigation, arrest and extradition of criminals. daccess-ods.un.org
缔约国解释说，在当局就申诉人反对引渡的诉求做出决定以及他们的难民身份问题已最后定局后，将他们关在拘留所没有任何法律理由，而且，由于他们对哈萨克的公共利益和安全构成威胁，它不能释放他们。 daccess-ods.un.org	8.3 The State party explains that after the authorities‟ decisions on the complainants‟ claims against [...] their extradition and concerning their [...] refugee status had become final, it did not have any legal grounds to keep them in detention, and that, moreover, it could not release them as they constituted a threat to Kazakh public interests and security. daccess-ods.un.org
同时，值得一提的是，摩尔多瓦共和国积极派代表出席了 2007 年 5 月 20 日在哈萨克斯坦阿拉木图召开的高级别会议：“国家发展战略和预算计划所体现的两性平等和人权”(会议最后签署了关于外部援助效率的《促进哈纳高级别论坛 (2008 年)宣言》)以及 2007 年 12 月 6 至 7 日期间由欧洲委员会组织的高级别会议：“对受暴力侵害的妇女的社会支助服务”。 daccess-ods.un.org	In the meantime, it is worthwhile mentioning the active representation of the Republic of Moldova within the High Level Conferences: “Gender Equality and human rights reflected in the national development strategies and budgetary plans”, Kazakhstan, Almaty, 20 May 2007, meeting which resulted with the signature of the Declaration as Contribution for the High Level Forum in Hana (2008) on the efficiency of external assistance; “Services of social support of women victims of violence”, organised by the Council of Europe in the period of 6–7 December 2007. daccess-ods.un.org
阿富汗、阿尔巴尼亚、安哥拉、亚美尼亚、阿塞拜疆、白俄罗斯、不丹、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、博茨瓦纳、文莱达鲁萨兰国、布基纳法索、布隆迪、中非 [...] 共和国、乍得、捷克共和国、多米尼加共和国、加蓬、冈比亚、格鲁吉亚、危地 [...] 马拉、几内亚比绍、海地、洪都拉斯、印度尼西亚、伊拉克、哈萨克斯坦、科威特、拉脱维亚、利比里亚、列支敦士登、马拉维、马来西亚、马里、毛里塔尼 [...] 亚、摩纳哥、缅甸、尼泊尔、尼日尔、阿曼、巴拿马、秘鲁、卡塔尔、卢旺达、 [...] 沙特阿拉伯、塞内加尔、塞拉利昂、新加坡、斯洛伐克、斯里兰卡、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国、乌克兰、乌拉圭和津巴布韦。 daccess-ods.un.org	Afghanistan, Albania, Angola, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bhutan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brunei Darussalam, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Czech Republic, Dominican Republic, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, [...] Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, [...] Honduras, Indonesia, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Latvia, [...] Liberia, Liechtenstein, Malawi, Malaysia, [...] Mali, Mauritania, Monaco, Myanmar, Nepal, Niger, Oman, Panama, Peru, Qatar, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Sri Lanka, Syrian Arab Republic, Ukraine, Uruguay, and Zimbabwe. daccess-ods.un.org

哈萨克人 ()—

Kazakh people

See also:

哈萨克—

哈萨克 n—

萨克—

萨哈 n—

▾
External sources (not reviewed)

哈萨克人 ()—

Kazakh people

See also:

哈萨克—

哈萨克 n—

萨克—

萨哈 n—

▾External sources (not reviewed)

▾
External sources (not reviewed)