| 单词 | 品学 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 品学 —moral nature and skillconduct and learning (of an individual)学品 noun, plural —chemicals plExamples:化学品 adj—chemical adj 化学品—chemicals 品学兼优—excelling both in morals and studies (idiom); top marks for studies and for behaviour (at school) • a paragon of virtue and learning
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一大批具体的建议已提交给对话的协调员，如建立大学的对话与网络；青年科学家的 [...] 对话，邀请教科文组织教席担任者参与对话活动；两个地区的实习记者和资深新闻工作者的 对话；举行青年论坛；重新启动文学 作 品 翻 译 委员会，增加用欧洲语言翻译的阿拉伯 作 品； 学校教 科书的比较研究；文化产业专业人士的对话；举办跨地区会议，探讨欧洲历史教科书 [...]中阿拉伯伊斯兰文化的形象。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A host of concrete proposals were suggested to the coordinators of the Dialogue, such as: dialogue and networking among universities; dialogue among young scientists, involving UNESCO chairholders in dialogue activities; dialogue among student journalists and seasoned media practitioners from both regions; the holding of youth forums; [...] reactivation [...] of the Committee for the Translation of Literary Works and increase in the translation of Arabic works into [...]European languages; a comparative study of school textbooks; dialogue involving [...]professionals from cultural industries; the organization of an interregional conference on the image of Arab-Islamic culture in European history books. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会认为，各国政府应设法增强其社会保护方案，以帮助穷人 [...] 和脆弱群体应对粮食价格高企所产生的不利影响，并特别为此实行有 针对性的收入转移、以工作换食品、 学 校 供 餐、可持续生计等类方 案、以及公共分配系统。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee was of the view that Governments at the national level should strengthen social protection programmes to help the poor and vulnerable cope with the adverse effects of high food prices, through, among other [...] things, targeted income transfer [...] schemes, food-for-work programmes, school feeding programmes, [...]sustainable livelihoods programmes [...]and public distribution systems. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，经济分析必 需考虑超出化学品本身 成本的因素，如 化 学品 适 用 和长期利用。 multilateralfund.org | However, the economic analysis needs to consider factors that [...] go beyond the mere cost of the chemical, such as its application and use [...]over time. multilateralfund.org |
化学品安全 发展计划已经更新，而且目前正在实施，以确保 化 学品 安 全。 daccess-ods.un.org | The chemical safety development plan has been updated and is being implemented to ensure chemical safety. daccess-ods.un.org |
本文介绍了在应对化学品泄漏中涉及的问题，并讨论了危害范围、 化 学品 在 海 上泄漏 时的行为，另外还简要介绍了可以采取的备选应对措施方案。 itopf.org | This paper provides an introduction to [...] the issues involved in [...] responding to chemical spills and addresses the range of hazards present, the behaviour of chemicals when spilt at [...]sea and briefly reviews available response options. itopf.org |
巴基斯坦深信，在这项事业中合作是不可或缺 [...] 的，该国积极参与了旨在阻止贩运毒品和前体 化学 品的各 种地区和国际倡议，包括毒品和犯罪问题办 [...] 公室的彩虹战略以及与阿富汗和伊朗开展的三角合 作倡议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Pakistan was convinced that cooperation was essential in that undertaking, and had participated actively in various regional and international [...] initiatives aimed at stemming [...] trafficking in drugs and chemical precursors, including [...]the Rainbow Strategy of UNODC and [...]the Triangular Cooperation Initiative with Afghanistan and Iran. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他一些代表团进一步询问向原料乳里增加 化 学品 的 问 题，因为这可能使牛奶贬质。 codexalimentarius.org | Some other delegations further questioned [...] the addition of chemicals to raw milk as [...]this could constitute adulteration of milk. codexalimentarius.org |
(e) 恢复对硫芥子气、化学品前体 以及有关的化学武器弹药和军用物资的库 存销毁，并做好这些化学武器在被销毁之前的安保工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) Resumption of stockpile destruction of sulphur mustard agent, precursor chemicals, and related chemical weapon munitions and materiel and ensuring the security of these chemical weapons pending destruction. daccess-ods.un.org |
为实现健全的化学品管理 ，政府要承诺开展下列行动：(a) 将化学品管理 列 为国家发展优先事项；(b) 制订强有力的国家体制和方案框架；(c) 推动批准和 执行相关国际公约；(d) 鼓励执行关于环境和健康以及化学品 防 护的国际公认标 准、工具和办法，修订立法并执行现有规章；以及(e) 推动私营部门和非营利民 间社会参与化学品管理。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order [...] to achieve sound chemical management, Governments needed to commit themselves to the following actions: (a) integrate chemical management into national development priorities; (b) develop strong national institutional and programmatic frameworks; (c) promote the ratification and implementation of the relevant international conventions; (d) encourage the implementation of internationally recognized standards, tools and approaches relating to the environment, health and protection from chemicals, revise legislation and enforce existing regulations; and (e) promote the participation of the private sector and non-profit civil society in chemical management. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书处代表指出，两个项目都符合 55/43(e)号决定，除其他外，两 个项目请双边和执行机构编制和提交数量有限的且有时效要求的项目提案，并让有兴趣的 系统企业或化学品供应 商参与制定、优化以及确认那些使用非氟氯烃发泡剂的 化 学品 制 度。 multilateralfund.org | The representative of the Secretariat noted that both projects were in line with decision 55/43(e), which, inter alia, invited bilateral and implementing agencies to prepare and submit a limited number of time-specific project proposals [...] involving interested [...] systems houses or chemical suppliers for the development, optimization and validation of chemical systems for use with [...]non-HCFC blowing agents. multilateralfund.org |
如果使用洁净的 化学品并遵循正确的存放、运输和操作步骤，就可以最 大程度地减少 [...] A 侧滤网的污染。 graco.com | If the chemicals used are clean and [...] proper storage, transfer, and operating procedures are followed, there should be minimal [...]contamination of the A-side screen. graco.com |
会议建议粮农组织与成员国共同努力，通过以下措施加快支持集约化作物生 产的技术转让：i) 重新审视新品种推出的相关政策，加快品种审定过程；ii) 参与 式品种选育，鼓励最终使用者快速开发和采用适当的品种；iii) 授权农民组织对农 用化学品进行 质量监测和检测；iv) 完善推广机构，使其受需求而不是供给的驱动。 fao.org | The Conference recommended that FAO work with member countries to speed up technology transfer in support of crop intensification through the following measures: i) re-examination of policies on release of new varieties to speed up variety release processes; ii) participatory varietal selection to encourage the speedy development and adoption of appropriate varieties by the end users; iii) empowerment of farmers’ organizations to conduct quality control testing on agrichemicals; and iv) revision of extension services to be more demand-driven instead of supply-led. fao.org |
除了《示范法案》，官员们正在拟订立法草案，以更新和加强现行关于所有 化学品的进 口、制造、销售和使用的法律。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the Model Bill, officials are developing draft legislation [...] that will update and consolidate existing legislation governing the importation, [...] manufacture, sale or use of all chemicals. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，在同次会议上，委员会听取了下列人士关于闭会期间活动结果的报告： 新田晃先生(日本)关于 2009 年 11 月 11 日和 12 日以及 2010 年 3 月 18 日和 19 日分别在东京举行的“亚洲区域 3R(减少、再利用、再循环)论坛首届会议”和“扩 大发展中国家废物管理服务”国际协商会议的结果；韩国代表关于 2010 年 3 月 16 日和 17 [...] 日在首尔举行的题为“联合国减缓气候变化、燃油效率和可持续城市 交通论坛”国际专家小组会议的结果；唐纳德·库珀先生(《斯德哥尔摩公约》) [...] 关于 2009 年 12 月 3 日和 4 日在日内瓦举行的“化学品健全管理案例研究研讨会” 的结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | Also at the same meeting, the Commission heard presentations by the following on the outcomes of intersessional events: Mr. Akira Nitta (Japan), on the outcomes of the “Inaugural Meeting of the Regional 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) Forum in Asia” and the International Consultative Meeting on “Expanding Waste Management Services in Developing Countries”, which were held in Tokyo on 11 and 12 November 2009 and on 18 and 19 March 2010, respectively; the representative of the Republic of Korea, on the outcome of the International Expert Group Meeting entitled “United Nations Forum on Climate Change Mitigation, Fuel Efficiency and Sustainable Urban Transport”, which was held in Seoul on 16 and 17 March 2010; and Mr. Donald Cooper (Stockholm Convention), on the outcome of [...] the “Workshop on Case Studies in the [...] Sound Management of Chemicals”, which was held in Geneva [...]on 3 and 4 December 2009. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如这种做法造成产量下降、水源耗尽( 过渡使用和浪费)，表 [...] 层土壤流失，包括蜜蜂在内的传播花粉的昆虫的消失，以及使用不可持久的农用 化学品。 daccess-ods.un.org | This is illustrated by falling grain yields, depletion of water (overuse and waste), erosion [...] of top soils, the disappearance of pollinating insects including bees and the use of [...] unsustainable agrochemical inputs. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 7 月 29 日第 42 次会议上，在美利坚合众国和加拿大的代表发言后，理 [...] 事会通过了专家委员会建议的题为“危险货物运输和全球 化 学品 统 一 分类标签制 度专家委员会的工作”的决议草案(见 [...]E/2009/53，第一节)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its 42nd meeting, on 29 July, following statements by the representatives of the United States of America and Canada, the Council adopted the draft resolution entitled “Work of the Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and on the Globally [...] Harmonized System of [...] Classification and Labelling of Chemicals”, recommended by the [...]Committee of Experts (see E/2009/53, sect. I). daccess-ods.un.org |
可持续发展委员会第十九届会议确定 的专题领域，即运输、化学品、废 物管理、采矿、 以及《可持续消费和生产十年期方案框架》模式， [...] 都是具有重要意义的问题，南非政府报告在这些领 域取得了重大进展，尽管国家“第一”和“第二” 经济之间仍然存在差距。 daccess-ods.un.org | The thematic areas identified by the Commission on Sustainable [...] Development for its nineteenth session, [...] namely transport, chemicals, waste management, [...]mining, and a Ten-Year Framework of [...]Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production patterns, were highly relevant issues on which his Government had reported significant progress despite a persisting gap between the country’s “first” and “second” economies. daccess-ods.un.org |
TSL 保留的时间取决于所使用的化学品、 使 用量、压力 大小以及泵密封和泵活塞柱的状况。 graco.com | How long TSL lasts [...] depends on which chemicals are used, how much [...]is used, what pressure, and condition of the pump seal and rod. graco.com |
从1982年起，化学工业的运输事故信息和救援系统(TUIS)为 化 学品 事 故 的妥善处理提供了有力支持。 reports.wacker.com | The German chemical industry established its Transport Accident Information and Emergency Response System (TUIS) in 1982 to provide assistance [...] in the event of chemical accidents. reports.wacker.com |
全球统一制度专家小组委员会还继续与管理某些涉及化学安全具体方面的 国际公约的条约机构开展了合作，通过有关公约促进《全球统一制度》的实施， [...] 例如《控制危险废物越境转移及其处置巴塞尔公约》、《关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙 [...] 特利尔议定书》、《关于持久性有机污染物的斯德哥尔摩公约》、《关于在国际贸易 中对某些危险化学品和农 药采用事先知情同意程序的鹿特丹公约》；《工业事故跨 [...]界影响公约》(另见下文第 46 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee of Experts on the Globally Harmonized System has also continued its cooperation with treaty bodies that administer certain international conventions dealing with specific aspects of chemical safety in order to facilitate the implementation of the Globally Harmonized System through such conventions (Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal; Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer; Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants; Rotterdam Convention on the [...] Prior Informed Consent Procedure for [...] Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides [...]in International Trade; and Convention on [...]the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents (see also para. 46 below)). daccess-ods.un.org |
瓦克的采购部门将在2013年至2018年的各REACH阶段中继续敦促我们的供货商在欧洲 化 学品 管 理 局为他们生产的物质或混合物按时进行注册。 reports.wacker.com | As the 2013 to 2018 REACH stages approach, our Procurement department will be asking our suppliers whether the substances and mixtures supplied to us will meet the deadlines for ECHA registration. reports.wacker.com |
保养和安全：活动：根据理事机构的要求和出于世界的安全形势，已确定强化安全和 保安方面的需求（监控出入口、将公共场所和业务区域分开、探测爆炸物、监视生物或化学 方面的不测事件并为此作出回应），安全管理工作（防火和防 化 学品 报 警系统及技术基础设 施的保养和防范措施）也得到了改进。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Maintenance and Security: Services: Following requests from the governing bodies and in view of the security situation in the world, needs were ascertained for the reinforcement of security and safety (access control, separation of public and service areas, detection of explosives, surveillance [...] and response to [...] biological or chemical emergencies) and for the improvement of security management (maintenance of fire and chemical alarms and [...]technological infrastructure, and preventive measures). unesdoc.unesco.org |
研究人员、行业专家和政府机构确认，可再生能源技术最常见的环境影响 能包括：海流速度减缓，利用海浪能或潮汐能使海浪高度降低；建造活动以及海 [...] 洋可再生能源设备的持续存在导致海底生境改变、沉积物迁移或沉积；噪声和电 磁场导致鱼类和哺乳动物死亡或行为发生变化；鱼类、哺乳动物和鸟类的行动、 [...] 摄食、产卵和迁移路线受干扰，使其可能受伤、被缠绕或可能受引诱或离开水面； 意外溢出和泄漏导致有毒化学品释放，或者金属或有机化合物积累。 daccess-ods.un.org | Researchers, industry experts and government agencies recognize that the most common environmental impacts of renewable energy technologies may include reduction of the velocity of marine currents and decrease in the heights of waves resulting from extraction of wave or tidal energy; alteration of benthic habitats and sediment transport or deposition by the construction activities and the continuous presence of marine renewable energy devices; killings or change in the behaviour of fish and mammals from noise and electromagnetic fields; interference with the movement, feeding, spawning and migration paths of fish, mammals and birds, which may get hurt or entangled or [...] may be attracted or hauled out; and [...] release of toxic chemicals as a result of accidental [...]spills and leaks or the accumulation [...]of metals or organic compounds. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然使用溶液 [...] 对地表的破坏力也许较小，但这些有毒危险物质会产生与其使用、配送、储存和 处置相关的化学品管理挑战。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the use of solutions may have a less destructive impact on the surface [...] ground, these toxic and hazardous substances [...] bring with them chemical management challenges [...]related to their use, distribution, storage and disposal. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会特别注意使自身的活动与涉及危险货物运输或 化 学品 分 类和标签领 域的其他国际组织的活动相协调，其中包括国际原子能机构(原子能机构)、劳 工组织、世卫组织、训研所和经济合作与发展组织等，以确保这些组织的工作 将补充而不是重复委员会本身的活动和建议，或者与委员会的活动和建议相冲 突。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee paid special attention to the coordination of its own activities with those of other international organizations whose activities impinge on the field of transport of dangerous goods or of classification and labelling of chemicals, such as the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), ILO, WHO, UNITAR and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, to ensure that their work would complement, rather than duplicate or clash with, its own activities and recommendations. daccess-ods.un.org |
人 为灾祸对该领域的影响包括溢油和化 学品 溢 出 以及核/放射材料。 fao.org | Disasters of human origin affecting the sector have [...] included oil and chemical spills and nuclear/radiological [...]material. fao.org |
这项演习的总体目标是促进《关于禁止发展、生产、储存和使用化学武器及 销毁此种武器的公约》的发展中或经济转型中缔约国国家能力的发展，以应对化 [...] 学恐怖袭击情况，并减少恐怖分子可能接触到可用于对 化 学品 工 厂 进行恐怖袭击 的材料、设备和知识的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | The overall objective of the exercise was to contribute to the development of national capabilities of States parties to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and their Destruction — whose economies are developing or in [...] transition — to respond in case of a [...] terrorist attack with chemicals and to reduce the [...]risks of possible terrorist access to materials, [...]equipment and knowledge that could be used in a terrorist attack on chemical plants. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了个人防护设备材料对泄漏的化学 品的耐 受性之外，在选择适当个人防护设备时需 要考虑的其它因素包括：所需的呼吸保护的级别、 [...] 个人防护设备材料的耐用性及个人防护设备在热 应力下的反应，以及抢险人员承担具体工作任务 的能力。 itopf.org | As well as the resistance of the PPE [...] material to the chemicals spilt, other factors [...]to take into consideration when choosing [...]appropriate PPE include the level of respiratory protection required, the durability of the PPE material and the effect that the PPE may have on heat stress and the responder’s ability to undertake specific work tasks. itopf.org |
在欧洲，约有50万家高度创新企业在十 个不同行业（医药、飞机和航天器、 化学 品、机械和设备等）开展业务，享有诸 多关键优势，如高技能的劳动力、完整 [...] 的供应链和高效的分销网络。 setupineurope.com | Around 500,000 highly-innovative companies already operate in Europe, in ten different [...] industries (pharmaceuticals, aircraft [...] and spacecraft, chemical, machinery and [...]equipment, etc.), enjoying essential advantages [...]like a highly skilled workforce, an entire supply chain and an efficient distribution network. setupineurope.com |
此外，开发署还在有关森林、荒漠化和土地管理、生 [...] 物多样性养护和生态系统管理、贫穷与环境、适应气候变化、 化 学品 管 理、减少 灾害风险、水资源管理和穷人获得能源等方面的主要国际举措中发挥重要作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, UNDP is an important actor in key international initiatives on forestry, desertification and land management, biodiversity conservation and ecosystem [...] management, poverty-environment; climate [...] change adaptation, chemicals management, disaster [...]risk reduction, water resources management [...]and energy access for the poor. daccess-ods.un.org |
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