| 单词 | 咳呛 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 咳呛 —(dialect) coughSee also:咳 n—palpitation n 咳—sound of sighing 呛—pungent • choke (of smoke, smell etc) • irritate the nose • choke (because of swallowing the wrong way)
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通过鼻孔或喉咙呛入水、灰尘、痱子 粉、去垢或护肤油等等都会导致肺炎。 stranieriincampania.it | Inhaling water, dust, talcum powder, bath oils or body oils through the nose can cause pneumonia. stranieriincampania.it |
如果漏洞不能夠盡快填 補，不良藥房販賣經過稀釋的咳藥水的情況，便會變成「無王管」，後果將難以想像。 legco.gov.hk | If the loophole cannot be plugged as soon as [...] possible, the situation that unscrupulous [...] drugstores sell diluted cough syrup will get [...]out of hand and the consequences will be unthinkable. legco.gov.hk |
呛入的危险是在给小孩洗澡或清洗 臀部时表现出来的。 stranieriincampania.it | A baby is exposed to the risk of inhalation when having a bath and when having his bottom cleaned. stranieriincampania.it |
我 們希望藉此減低濫用咳藥的情況。 legco.gov.hk | By doing so, we hope to [...] minimize the abuse of cough medicines. legco.gov.hk |
米洛开始呛到无 法呼吸的火星大气中，米洛的母亲给他（她）的空间头盔。 zh-cn.seekcartoon.com | As Milo begins to choke in the unbreathable [...] Martian atmosphere, Milo’s mother gives him her space helmet. seekcartoon.com |
近年来还采取了 B(乙)型流感嗜血杆菌疫苗和非细胞百 日 咳 疫 苗 (非细胞疫 苗)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The HIB (haemofilus influenza) vaccine and [...] acellular whooping cough vaccine (instead [...]of a cellular vaccine) have been taken into use in the recent years. daccess-ods.un.org |
各地区百日咳疫苗 接种都达到了世卫组织的要求，只是在哈留县(包括塔 林)接种率为 92.2%，比爱沙尼亚的平均接种率(95.8%)低了 3%。 daccess-ods.un.org | Vaccination against whooping cough meets WHO requirements [...] in all regions, although in Harju County (incl. Tallinn) it is [...]92.2% which is 3% lower than the average in Estonia (95.8%). daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，由于她包返回Canterlot，穗字母，从公主CELESTIA，均为暮光之的老友谊报告 ， 咳 嗽 起 来。 zh-cn.seekcartoon.com | However, as she packs to return to [...] Canterlot, Spike coughs up letters from [...]Princess Celestia, all being Twilight’s old friendship reports. seekcartoon.com |
她不再喝水而且咳得很厉害，”韩女士一边说一边擦着脸上的泪水。 unicef.org | She stopped drinking and coughed heavily,” said Ms. [...] Han, wiping tears from her cheek. unicef.org |
干预措施包括协助为儿童注射麻疹、白喉、百 日 咳 、 破 伤风和小儿麻痹症 等疫苗；维生素 A 补充；营养状况评估；驱虫；分发口服补液盐、净水片剂、提 [...] 倡母乳喂养、为年龄 15 至 49 岁的妇女进行破伤风病毒免疫注射。 daccess-ods.un.org | The intervention would provide assistance in the areas of [...] child immunization against measles, [...] diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus and polio; [...]vitamin A supplementation; nutritional [...]assessments; de-worming; the distribution of oral rehydration salts and water purification tablets; the promotion of breastfeeding; and tetanus toxoid vaccination of girls and women aged 15 to 49. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一方面，B型流感，俗称流感，会在每年冬天发生，患者症状变化多端，常见的如高烧、肌肉剧痛 、 咳 嗽 、 头痛等。 cn.iherb.com | On the other hand, Influenza B, commonly called the flu, occurs as an epidemic each winter. iherb.com |
Katanga每年均捐贈治療瘧疾以及腹瀉、咳 嗽及發燒等其他常見疾病的藥物。 glencore.com | Katanga donates pharmaceuticals for malaria and other common diseases, [...] such as diarrhoea, coughs and fever. glencore.com |
美国计划免疫咨询委员会（ACIP）建议这类人群接种Boostrix加强型百白破疫苗以预防百 日 咳 ， 原 因是百 日 咳 会 导 致较高的婴儿肺炎患病率和死亡率，尤其是对于小于3个月的受感染者而言。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | US Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends this group of people [...] to be vaccinated against pertussis [...] (also known as whooping cough) with Tdap vaccine (Boostrix), [...]because pertussis causes high [...]risk of pneumonia and death in young infants, especially < 3 months-old if infected. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
避免向著食物、碗碟、廚具，或任何會接觸食物的表 面 咳 嗽 或 打噴嚏。 bccdc.ca | Avoid coughing or sneezing on food, [...] dishes or utensils – or on any surface that contacts food. bccdc.ca |
由于孩子已经出现了肺部的症状和咳 嗽 ，所以医生马上把她们转到了咸镜南道省儿童医院。 unicef.org | The doctors there transferred her to the South Hamgyong Provincial Paediatric Hospital. unicef.org |
随着天气变冷，冬季疾病开始在上海到处传播，请别忘了加强培养良好的卫生习惯，包括勤洗手 、 咳 嗽 或 打喷嚏时捂住您的口鼻、避免与病人接触、及时接种疫苗等，如果您有更多的顾虑或疑问应当就医。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | As the weather grows colder and winter illnesses start to propagate around Shanghai, remember to emphasize good hygiene [...] including hand washing, covering your nose [...] and mouth when coughing or sneezing, avoid [...]contact with others if they are sick, [...]keep vaccinations up-to-date and don’t hesitate to seek medical attention if you have any further concerns or questions. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
据报道，使用 LMA™ 气道的不良反应包括： 气 道 阻 塞 、 杓 状 软 骨 脱 位 [...] 、 吸 入 、 出 血 、 憋气、支气管痉挛、咳嗽、 牙齿/义齿损伤、 口干/咽干、构音障碍、吞咽困难、发声困 [...] 难、节律紊乱，耳痛、窒息、胃扩张/充气/ 破裂、声门闭合、头部和颈部水肿、听力损 [...]伤、呃逆、声音嘶哑、唾液增多、舌下神经麻 痹、缺氧、喉血肿、喉痉挛、舌神经麻痹、口 腔溃疡、心肌缺血、恶心、腮腺肿胀、咽部感 觉迟钝、咽部溃疡、肺水肿、喉返神经损伤、 反胃、干呕、下巴疼痛、口腔疼痛、喉咙疼 痛、喘鸣、颌下腺肿大、颞下颌关节脱位、组 织创伤（会厌、喉、唇、口腔、后咽壁、软 腭、悬雍垂、扁桃体）、舌头发紫、舌头肿 大、声带麻痹和呕吐。 vitaid.com | Adverse events reported with LMATM airway use include airway obstruction, arytenoids [...] dislocation, aspiration, bleeding, breath [...] holding, bronchospasm, coughing, dental/denture damage, [...]dry mouth/throat, dysarthria, dysphagia, [...]dysphonia, dysrhythmia, ear pain, gagging, gastric dilatation/insufflation/rupture, glottic closure, head and neck edema, hearing impairment, hiccup, hoarseness, hypersalivation, hypoglossal nerve paralysis, hypoxia, laryngeal hematoma, laryngeal spasm, lingual nerve paralysis, mouth ulcer, myocardial ischemia, nausea, parotid gland swelling, pharyngeal dysesthesia, pharyngeal ulcer, pulmonary edema, recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, regurgitation, retching, sore jaw, sore mouth, sore throat, stridor, submandibular gland swelling, temporomandibular joint dislocation, tissue trauma (epiglottis, larynx, lip, mouth, posterior pharyngeal wall, soft palate, uvula, tonsils), tongue cyanosis, tongue macroglossia, vocal cord paralysis, and vomiting. vitaid.com |
在本报告所述期间，在联合国和伙伴的支持下，在全国范围内开展了儿童主 题活动，提供了麻疹、白喉、百日咳 、 破 伤风和脊灰炎接种，并分发了维生素 A 药片。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the reporting period, the United Nations and partners supported a nationwide campaign for children, which provided vaccinations against measles, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis and polio and distributed vitamin A supplements. daccess-ods.un.org |
(A) 視覺提示 [...] 如海報等視覺提示，應該豎立在門診診所的入口，以提醒病人 及其陪同人士要注意咳嗽禮 儀，如有呼吸道感染徵狀，應通知 [...]診所員工。 chp.gov.hk | Visual alerts such as posters should be stood at the entrance of outpatient [...] clinics to remind patients and their [...] companions to practice cough etiquette as well [...]as to inform staff of respiratory symptoms. chp.gov.hk |
如雙手被呼吸道分泌物弄污，例如打噴嚏或 咳嗽後，應立即用梘液洗手。 www6.cityu.edu.hk | Wash hands with liquid soap promptly if they are dirtied by respiratory secretions, [...] e.g. after sneezing or coughing. www6.cityu.edu.hk |
人感染禽流感病毒的症状包括典型的类似流感的症状（如发烧、咽喉痛 、 咳 嗽 和肌肉疼痛），并可进一步发展成肺炎和急性呼吸窘迫等更加严重的呼吸系统疾病和其他并发症。 tipschina.gov.cn | Symptoms of avian influenza virus in humans have included [...] typical influenza-like symptoms (e.g., [...] fever, sore throat, cough, and muscle aches) [...]which progress to more severe respiratory [...]conditions such as pneumonia and acute respiratory distress and other complications. tipschina.gov.cn |
在中国《药典》中，甘草还被用于治疗腹痛 和 咳 嗽。 clarinsusa.com | It's also a remedy found in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia to treat [...] abdominal pains and coughs. clarinsusa.com |
有时 会在这类糖锭产品里加入可待因，使 之有镇痛止咳的效果。 fresenius100.de | In some versions, Fresenius added the opiate codeine, which serves as [...] a painkiller and cough suppressant. fresenius100.de |
儿基会应对 2010 年重大灾难的行动包括：在海 地开展紧急大规模免疫接种活动，防治麻疹、白喉、百 日 咳 和 破 伤风，以及重建 孕产妇和儿童保健服务并为分散提供保健服务和建立社区保健服务提供支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | The response of UNICEF to the major disasters of 2010 included an emergency mass immunization campaign in Haiti targeting measles, diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus, and the reestablishment of maternal and child health care services and support for decentralization and community health services. daccess-ods.un.org |
从那时以来，没有发现本国疟疾病例。随着扩大免疫 [...] 方案获得成功，疫苗预防性疾病也得到控制，诸如小儿麻痹症、新生儿破伤风、 百日咳及白 喉病等疾病达到接近根除的程度。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the success of the Expanded Programme of Immunization (EPI), vaccine preventable diseases have also been controlled to such [...] an extent that diseases such as polio, neonatal [...] tetanus, whooping cough and diphtheria are [...]on the brink of elimination. daccess-ods.un.org |
该问题还涉及青年人，美国十年级的学生中，据 报告有 6%的学生在 2009 年使用咳嗽药来“过瘾”。 daccess-ods.un.org | This problem also extends to youth, where 6 per cent of grade 10 students in the United [...] States reported using cough medicines to “get [...]high” in 2009. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年，卡介苗接种覆盖率为 98%，白喉/百日咳/破伤风三联疫苗 为 100%，小儿麻痹症疫苗为 100%，麻疹疫苗为 99%，乙肝疫苗为 98%。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2009, vaccination coverage was 98 per cent for tuberculosis (BCG), 100 per cent for diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus (DPT3), 100 per cent for polio (POL3), 99 per cent for measles (MCV1) and 98 per cent for hepatitis B III. daccess-ods.un.org |
按照医生和卫生署的资料，甲型H1N1流感（人类猪型流感）主要是透过打喷嚏 或 咳 嗽 的 「飞沫」（唾沫）和接触过「飞沫」的对象（包括手指等）而传播。 catholic.org.hk | According to the information provided by doctors and the Department of Health, Influenza A (H1N1)[Human Swine Flu] is mainly [...] transmitted through droplets expelled [...] during sneezing or coughing and through objects [...]in contact with these droplets, such as fingers. catholic.org.hk |
过去三十年来，越来越多的儿童接种了白喉、百 日 咳 和 破 伤风疫苗，增强了对这三种致命疾病的抵抗 力，由此不难看出，疫苗接种的覆盖范围不断扩大。 thegatesnotes.com | Over the past three decades, growing numbers of children have received the diphtheria-tetanuspertussis vaccine, which guards against three deadly diseases and is a strong indicator of overall vaccine coverage. thegatesnotes.com |
芝加哥 – 据发表在11月28日刊《美国医学会杂志》上的一项研究披露，在一项对加利福尼亚州儿童百 日 咳 病 例的检查中，研究人员发现，患百 日 咳 的 儿 童接受过全部5个剂量的白喉、破伤风和无细胞型百 日 咳 疫 苗 （DTaP）系列的可能性较小，但这种可能性会随着自最后一次DTaP接种以来时间的延长而增加，这与最后一次DTaP疫苗接种后估计的每年疫苗有效性的进行性减少是一致的。 chinese.eurekalert.org | CHICAGO – In an examination of cases of childhood pertussis in California, researchers found that children with pertussis had lower odds of having received all 5 doses of the diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis vaccine (DTaP) vaccine series, however the odds increased as the time since last DTaP dose lengthened, which is consistent with a progressive decrease in estimated vaccine effectiveness each year after the final dose of DTaP vaccine, according to a study in the November 28 issue of JAMA. chinese.eurekalert.org |
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