| 单词 | 吸虫 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 吸虫 —flukeless common: trematoda • trematode worm, approx 6000 species, mostly parasite, incl. on humans Examples:血吸虫 n—schistosomiasis n 肝吸虫—liver fluke 裂体吸虫—schistosome, parasitic flatworm causing snail fever (bilharzia or schistosomiasis) See also:吸 v—absorb v • syphon v 吸—breathe • inhale • suck in 虫 pl—pests pl • caterpillars pl 虫—lower form of animal life, including insects, insect larvae, worms and similar creatures • person with a particular undesirable characteristic 吸 n—suction n
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主要针对失明、血吸虫和肠 虫病、癌症、动脉高血压以及糖尿病的新方案正在实 现程序化。 daccess-ods.un.org | New programmes, aiming at blindness, schistosomiasis and intestinal worms, cancer, hypertension and diabetes are in the process of operationalization. daccess-ods.un.org |
也称 血吸虫或裂体吸虫。 hesperian.org | Also called blood flukes and schistosomiasis. hesperian.org |
有安全的用水和基本环境卫生可降低 血 吸虫 病和沙眼的发病率。 daccess-ods.un.org | Access to safe water and basic sanitation reduce the [...] incidence of schistosomiasis and trachoma. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些治疗河盲、沙眼（另一种致盲的疾病）、麻风、象皮病、寄生虫病、裂体 血 吸虫 病 以 及昏睡病的捐赠药品给数百万人带来了希望。 project-syndicate.org | These drug donations for river blindness, trachoma (another blinding disease), leprosy, elephantiasis, worms, and bilharzia, as well as for sleeping sickness, give hope to millions. project-syndicate.org |
它们包括通过土壤传播的蠕虫病(钩虫感染、蛔 虫病和鞭虫病)和血吸虫病— —所有这些疾病都会造成孕妇贫血，阻碍儿童的身 体和智力发展；造成腿部严重肿胀的象皮病；造成失明的沙眼和蟠尾线虫病； 影 响消化系统和心脏功能的恰加斯病；造成皮肤脓肿溃烂的利什曼病；非洲锥虫病 (昏睡病)和是一种病毒感染的登革热。 daccess-ods.un.org | They include soil-transmitted helminthes (hookworm infection, ascariasis and trichuriasis) and schistosomiasis, all of which cause anaemia among pregnant women and impair physical and cognitive development in children; lymphatic filariasis, which causes severe leg swelling; trachoma and onchocerciasis, which cause blindness; Chagas disease, which affects the digestive system and heart function; leishmaniasis, which causes skin lesions and ulcers; human African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness), and dengue fever, a viral infection. daccess-ods.un.org |
估计至少有90%的需要得到血吸虫病治 疗的患者生活在非洲。 who.int | It is estimated that at least 90% of those requiring [...] treatment for schistosomiasis live in Africa. who.int |
控制血吸虫病的 基础是，针对危险人群开展大规模治疗，获得安全饮用水，改善环境卫生，开展个人卫生教育并实施灭螺。 who.int | The control of schistosomiasis is based on [...] large-scale treatment of at-risk population groups, access to safe water, improved [...]sanitation, hygiene education and snail control. who.int |
中国正健全对艾滋病、结核病、血 吸虫 病 、 乙型肝炎等严重传染病的预防控 制和医疗救治体系，对艾滋病、结核病、 血 吸虫 病 等 重大传染病患者提供免费救 治，专门成立国务院防治艾滋病工作委员会、防治经费逐年增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | China is strengthening systems to prevent, control and treat serious infectious [...] diseases like HIV/AIDS, [...] tuberculosis, schistosomiasis and hepatitis B. It provides treatment free of charge for those suffering from HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and schistosomiasis, and has set [...]up a working committee [...]on HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment under the State Council; the budget for prevention and treatment is being increased yearly. daccess-ods.un.org |
慢性血吸虫病可能会影响工作能力，在某些情况下可能会导致死亡。 who.int | Chronic schistosomiasis may affect [...] people’s ability to work and in some cases can result in death. who.int |
某些传染性病原体或寄生 病原体与癌症有关：病毒性乙型肝炎和丙型肝炎会导致肝癌；幽门螺旋杆菌会增 加患胃癌的风险；血吸虫病会增加得膀胱癌的风险； 肝 吸虫 感 染会增加得胆管癌 的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Certain infective or parasitic agents are linked to cancer: viral hepatitis B and C cause cancer of the liver; the bacterium Helicobacter pylori [...] increases the risk of [...] stomach cancer; schistosomiasis increases the risk of bladder cancer, and liver fluke infection [...]increases the risk of cancer of the bile ducts. daccess-ods.un.org |
在过去20年里，若干国家成功开展了 血 吸虫 病 控 制工作，包括巴西、柬埔寨、中国、埃及和沙特阿拉伯。 who.int | Schistosomiasis control has been successfully [...] implemented over the past 20 years in several countries, including Brazil, [...]Cambodia, China, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia. who.int |
最常见的疾病是急性呼吸道感染、腹泻、疟疾，此外还有地方流行病(肺结 [...] 核、艾滋病、扩大免疫方案要应对的疾病、 血 吸虫 病 、 肝炎以及潜在流行性疾 病)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The most prevalent health problems are acute renal failure, diarrhoea and malaria, together with, inter alia, the [...] endemoepidemic diseases (tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, EPI [...] target diseases, schistosomiasis, hepatitis [...]and potentially epidemic diseases). daccess-ods.un.org |
血吸虫病是由裂体吸虫属血吸虫引起 的一种慢性寄生虫病。 who.int | Schistosomiasis is a chronic, parasitic disease caused by blood flukes (trematode worms) of the genus Schistosoma. who.int |
所针对的疾病有：布鲁里溃疡，恰加斯病(美洲锥虫病)，囊虫病，登革热/登革出血热，麦地那龙线虫病(几内亚线虫病)，包虫病，地区流行性密螺旋体病(雅司病)，食源 性 吸虫 感 染 (华支 睾 吸虫 病 、后 睾 吸虫 病 、肝 片 吸虫 病 和 肺 吸虫 病 )， 非洲人类锥虫病(非洲昏睡病)，利什曼病，麻风病，淋巴丝虫病，疟疾，盘尾丝虫病，狂犬病， 血 吸虫 病 ，土壤传播的蠕虫病，沙眼，结核病，非丝虫性象皮病，蛇咬伤。 wipo.int | That list is comprised of: buruli ulcer, Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis), cysticercosis, dengue/dengue hemorrhagic fever, dracunculiasis (guinea-worm disease), echinococcosis, endemic treponematoses (yaws), foodborne trematode infections (clonorchiasis, opistorchiasis, fascioliasis, and paragonimiasis), human African trypanosomiasis (African sleeping sickness), leishmaniasis, leprosy, lymphatic filariasis, malaria, onchocerciasis, rabies, schistosomiasis, soil transmitted helminths, trachoma, tuberculosis, podoconiosis, and snakebite. wipo.int |
过 时、设计不良或管理不力的填埋能够对环境造成一些不利影响，如风成垃圾 、吸 引害虫和产生沥出液体。 daccess-ods.un.org | Older, poorly designed or poorly managed landfills can create a [...] number of adverse environmental impacts such as [...] windblown litter, attraction of vermin, and generation [...]of liquid leachate. daccess-ods.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对 病 虫 害 和 疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to [...] monitor, diagnose, report and [...] respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, [...]food safety threats [...]and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，还可以采取其他的行动加强所实现的淘汰，例如采取有 [...] 利环境的生产做法、降低进口替代品价格的新奖励措施和正确地查明影响作物的具体 害虫 或疾病。 multilateralfund.org | However, other actions could also be taken to strengthen the phase-out achieved, such as the adoption of environment-friendly production practices, new incentives to [...] reduce the price of imported alternatives and the correct identification of [...] the specific pests or diseases [...]affecting crops. multilateralfund.org |
(b) 為確保重寫工作的質素，政府當局應 吸 納 有 適當才能的 人員加入專責小組、聘請具備合適經驗和專長的顧問進 行有關研究，以及建立恰當的行政架構，界定參與有關 過程的各方的角色及責任。 legco.gov.hk | (b) To ensure the quality of the rewrite exercise, the Administration should recruit staff of the right calibre to join the CBT, engage consultants with suitable experience and expertise to undertake related research, and put in place an appropriate administrative structure delineating the roles and duties of the various parties involved in the process. legco.gov.hk |
咨询委员会回顾，其关于 2006-2007 两年期方案预算的第一次报告鼓励继续 努力在切合实际和切实可行的情况下，例如在各区域委员会、联合国内罗毕办事 处和联合国各新闻中心等机构吸引并 聘用本国专业干事(见 A/60/7，第 70 和 71 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee recalls that in its first report on the programme budget for the biennium 2006-2007, it encouraged a sustained effort to attract and employ National Professional Officers wherever practical and feasible, such as in the regional commissions, the United Nations Office at Nairobi and in the United Nations information centres (see A/60/7, paras. 70 and 71). daccess-ods.un.org |
鑒 於香港周 邊 地 區 大力提 升 其 旅 遊 設施的 吸 引 力，而 香港迪 士 尼 樂 園 亦將於明年落 成 啟 用，本 會 促 請 政 府加強 向外宣傳以推廣 香港成 為 國 際 旅 遊 中 心 ， 並全面 檢 討、提 高 及 加 強 各項旅 遊配套設施的 吸 引 力和 競 爭 力 ， 以 配 合 未 來 不 斷 增 加 的 旅 客 需求， 以 及致力 吸 引 更多高消費 旅 客 訪 港。 legco.gov.hk | "That, in view of the immense efforts of Hong Kong’s [...] neighbouring territories in [...] enhancing the attractiveness of their tourist facilities and the opening of Hong Kong Disneyland next year, this Council urges the Government to step up its external publicity in promoting Hong Kong as an international tourist centre, and to comprehensively review, enhance and strengthen the attractiveness and competitiveness of various ancillary tourist facilities so as to cater for the increasing demands of tourists, and to devote all its effort to attract more tourists [...]with high spending power to visit Hong Kong. legco.gov.hk |
实验室助理员额任职者将负责提供血液学研究、免疫血清学、生物化学、常 规尿便分析、微生物学和寄生虫学等 基本实验室服务；根据医生要求收集转诊病 [...] 人的样本；提供化验结果报告，编制每周、每月和每年的实验室报告；盘存设备、 试剂及其他消耗品，确保实验室设备保持清洁、符合标准和妥善储存。 daccess-ods.un.org | The incumbent of the post of Laboratory Assistant would provide basic laboratory services, such as haematology study, immuno-serology, [...] biochemistry, routine urine and stool analyses, [...] microbiology and parasitology; collect samples [...]from referred patients as requested [...]by doctors; provide a report of the test results and prepare weekly, monthly and annual laboratory reports; take inventory of equipment, reagents and other consumables; and ensure that laboratory equipment is kept clean and up to standard and is stored correctly. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织办事处中缺乏具有专业知识的国际工作人员，在过去的计划实施中 [...] 落下缺乏连续性的名声，在众多的教科文组织小规模经常方案活动 中 吸 收 一小部分教科文组 织成员，所有这些并未使该国成为一个可进行大规模合作的合作伙伴。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The lack of professional international staff in the UNESCO office, its [...] spotty reputation for programme delivery in [...] the past, the absorption of its small [...]number of staff in numerous small UNESCO [...]regular programme activities, did not make the country office a likely partner for larger-scale collaboration. unesdoc.unesco.org |
1960 和 1970 年代所谓的绿色革命，在相当大程度上造就了世界大部分地区 的现有粮食体系，当时推动农业产量增长的途径，一方面是更密集地使用灌溉用 水以及对环境有害的化肥和杀虫剂， 另一方面是推出许多新品种种子(图 O.3)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In large parts of the world, food systems were shaped to a considerable extent by the so-called green revolution of the 1960s and 1970s, which pushed agricultural yields as much through much more intensive use of irrigation water and environmentally harmful chemical fertilizers and pesticides, as through the introduction of new seeds varieties (figure O.3). daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。