| 单词 | 吸毒 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 吸毒 noun —drug addiction nless common: drug abuse n • drug use n • addiction n 吸毒 noun, plural —drugs pl吸毒 —take drugs吸(毒) verb—do vExamples:吸毒者 n—drug addicts pl 吸毒成瘾—drug addiction 静脉吸毒—intravenous drug • IV drug See also:吸 v—absorb v • syphon v 吸—breathe • inhale • suck in 毒—narcotics • malicious • cruel • fierce
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这些儿童中近半数 人因吸毒问题而触犯法律。 daccess-ods.un.org | Almost half of those children had [...] problems of addiction and were thus [...]in conflict with the law. daccess-ods.un.org |
咨询委员会还获悉，预防吸毒和保健处处长的职能目前由一个预 算外员额履行，由项目资金和方案支助费用资金联合供资。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee was further informed that the functions [...] of Chief of the Drug Prevention and [...]Health Branch were currently provided through [...]an extrabudgetary post funded from a combination of project funds and programme support cost funds. daccess-ods.un.org |
塔吉克斯坦还是毒品贸易的路线之一，这就更加重了打击腐败的挑战，并使通过 静脉注射吸毒传播 艾滋病毒/艾滋病成为一个关切。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Tajikistan is also a route for the drug trade which complicates the challenge of tackling corruption and makes the spread of HIV/AIDS through injecting drug users a concern. unesdoc.unesco.org |
禁毒办指出，目前的 [...] 这种安排存在一定风险，因为预防 吸毒 和 保 健处处长这样的核心职能不应由用于 [...]技术援助活动的项目资金来供资。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNODC indicated that those current arrangements presented some risks, [...] since a core function such as that of [...] the Chief of the Drug Prevention and [...]Health Branch ought not to be financed through [...]project funds, which were intended for technical assistance activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
在這方面，我望政府不要吝嗇資源，因 為 吸毒 會影響青少年的㆒生，亦會令社會增加㆒名不良青少年。 legco.gov.hk | In this respect, I hope that the [...] Administration will not be mean in giving out [...] resources, because drug addiction will have [...]life-long effects on youngsters and will also [...]create on more youngsters-at-risk in the society. legco.gov.hk |
其他相关专业经验：药物依赖性、注射 吸毒和减 少艾滋病毒风险培训资源开发团队顾问(美国加州大学洛杉矶分校，美 国和全印度医学科学院项目)(2005 年至今)；药物依赖性技术准则和培训资源开 发团队顾问(加州大学洛杉矶分校、美国和联合国毒品和犯罪问题办事处(禁毒 办)，维也纳)(2005-2006 年)；减少南亚年轻吸毒者冒 险行为网络项目研究和政 策顾问(禁毒办)(2004-2005 年)；将艾滋病毒/艾滋病问题纳入不断减少南亚毒品 需求主流项目研究和政策顾问(印度政府和禁毒办联办项目，)(2003-2004 年)； 印度政府国家药物滥用管制规划方案修改工作技术顾问(卫生和家庭福利 部)(2003 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other relevant professional experience: Consultant to the team to develop resources for training in drug dependence, injection drug use and HIV risk reduction (University of California, Los Angeles, USA and AIIMS project) (2005ongoing); consultant to the team to develop technical guidelines and resources for training in drug dependence (UCLA, USA and United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), Vienna) (2005-2006); Research and Policy Adviser for project Networking for Reducing Risk Taking Behaviour amongst Young Drug Users in South Asia (UNODC) (2004-2005); Research and Policy Adviser for project on mainstreaming HIV/AIDS concerns in ongoing drug demand reduction in South Asia (A Project of the Government of India and UNODC) (2003-2004); Technical Resource person to modify the National Drug Abuse Control Programme of the Government (Ministry of Health and Family Welfare) (2003). daccess-ods.un.org |
出席了若干会议，包括毒品和吸毒上 瘾 研究所全国大会的“干预制止模型—— 对毒品使用的高质非刑罪化”(2009 年)、与欧洲和地中海警察部队和具军事地位 宪兵部队协会举办的首届犯罪和社会学研讨会闭幕式(2006 年)、“恐怖主义受害 者：安全部队的心理社会反应”(2006 年)，此外还有部长理事会主席团制止毒品 委员会举办的关于吸毒上瘾问题的研讨会(2001 年)；欧洲委员会蓬皮杜小组组织 的关于刑法系统中毒品使用者和违法者问题的研讨会 的 毒 品 和 吸毒 者 问 题小组 主席(1998 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Participated in a number of [...] meetings, including “Deterrence model of intervention — quality decriminalization of drug use” at the National Congress of the Institute on Drugs and Drug Addiction (2009), the closing ceremony of the first Criminal and Social Sciences Seminar with the Association of the European and Mediterranean Police Forces and Gendarmeries with Military Status (FIEP) (2006), “Victims of terrorism: the response psychosocial of the security forces” (2006), in addition to seminars on drug addiction by the commissions for the drug deterrence of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers (2001); Chair of the panel on drugs and drug addicts at a seminar on drug users and offenders [...]in the penal system, [...]organized by the Pompidou Group of the Council of Europe, Strasbourg (1998). daccess-ods.un.org |
(v) 在個別地區推動成立處理區內吸毒事 宜的地區網絡，成員例如民 政事務處、地區福利辦事處、執法部門、非政府機構及公營機 構。 legco.gov.hk | (v) Promoting local networks comprising for example, District Offices, district social welfare offices, law enforcement agencies, NGOs and public sector organisations in individual districts to tackle local drug issues. legco.gov.hk |
相关立法还对贩毒者和吸毒者进 行了法律上的区 分，并严厉禁止资助毒品贩运。 daccess-ods.un.org | The relevant legislation also established a legal distinction between drug traffickers and drug addicts and severely punished the financing of drug trafficking. daccess-ods.un.org |
因使用可卡因而收治的情况将近占总收治人数的 15%，健康问题依然没有缓解，首次治疗需求有所增加 ， 吸毒 致 死 和对有害假 药的担忧日益引起人们对毒品的关注。 daccess-ods.un.org | Treatment admissions for cocaine use account for nearly 15 per cent of total admissions, and health concerns continue unabated, with increases in [...] first-time [...] treatment demand, drug-related fatalities and concern expressed at the harmful adulterants increasingly [...]being added to the drugs. daccess-ods.un.org |
许多儿童都有酗酒、滥用溶媒和吸 毒上瘾问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Many children have problems with alcohol abuse, solvent abuse or drug-addiction. daccess-ods.un.org |
非洲统一委员会和禁毒办之间合作 36 的优先领域是在毒品控制和预防犯罪领域 [...] 制定有效的非洲大陆、区域和国家政策和进 行协调；为对付贩毒、有组织犯罪、贪污腐 败、恐怖主义、涉及小武器的暴力和社区内 犯罪，建设执法、刑事司法和刑侦服务系统 [...] 的机构能力；以及区域和国家能力建设和培 训以加强对吸毒和相 关的艾滋病毒/艾滋病 的预防和治疗。 regionalcommissions.org | Key priority areas of cooperation between AUC and UNODC are effective continental, regional and national policy formulation and coordination in the domains of drug control and crime prevention; enhancing collaboration, shared responsibility and harmonized action to address drug trafficking, organized crime, corruption, terrorism, small arms related violence and crimes within the community; building institutional capacity for law enforcement, criminal justice and [...] forensic service systems; mainstreaming drug and [...] crime concerns into development strategies; [...]and regional and national capacity-building [...]and training to enhance prevention and care of substance abuse and related HIV/AIDS. regionalcommissions.org |
应将吸毒者从 拘留场所转移到专业中心， 使其从特别护理和治疗中受益。 daccess-ods.un.org | Drug addicts should be transferred [...] from places of detention to specialized centres in order to benefit from special care services and treatments. daccess-ods.un.org |
强调会员国必须继续将《世界预防道路交通伤害报告》作为道路安全工作的 纲领，酌情采用其中的建议，特别注意其中列出的不使用安全带和儿童约束装置、 不使用头盔、酒后和吸毒后驾 驶、车速不当和超速以及缺乏适当基础设施等重大 风险因素，加强道路安全管理，尤其注意行人、骑自行车和骑摩托车以及使用不 安全公共交通工具的人等易受伤害的道路使用者的需要，以及改进道路重大碰撞 事故受害者碰撞后的救治 daccess-ods.un.org | Underlining the importance for Member States to continue using the World Report on Road Traffic Injury Prevention as a framework for road safety efforts and implementing its recommendations, as appropriate, by paying particular attention to the main risk factors identified, including the non-use of safety belts and child restraints, the non-use of helmets, driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs, inappropriate and excessive speed and the lack of appropriate infrastructure, by strengthening road safety management and by paying particular attention also to the needs of vulnerable road users, such as pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists, and users of unsafe public transport, as well as by improving post-crash care for victims of road crashes daccess-ods.un.org |
在该现象的有害影 响中，包括对吸毒者个 人意志的损害、使弱势年轻 人陷入被犯罪集团支配的地位、国家官员的腐败或 [...] 政府只采取压制这一过于简单的处理方式造成对人 权的侵犯。 daccess-ods.un.org | The phenomenon had many damaging effects, including breakdown of the [...] personal resolve of drug users, enslavement [...]of vulnerable young people who fell under [...]the control of criminal gangs; corruption of State officials, and human rights violations committed by Governments tempted by simplistic and strictly repressive solutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
中央一级还包含社区医疗和疾病控制中心、性别 和家庭保护事务部、吸毒预防 和康复事务部、马尔代夫食品和药物管理局及国家 [...] 社会保护局。 daccess-ods.un.org | The central level also encompasses the Centre for Community Health and Disease Control (CCHDC), Department of [...] Gender and Family Protection Services (DGFPS), [...] Department of Drug Prevention and [...]Rehabilitation Services (DDPRS), Maldives [...]Food and Drug Authority (MFDA) and National Social Protection Agency (NSPA). daccess-ods.un.org |
研究项目包括：评价分流方案；家 庭暴力问题方案；性侵犯行为改造方案；维持特许烟酒店的治安；计算机使用 [...] 安全的性质和范围研究；消费者欺诈；女性罪犯 和 吸毒 ； 对 土著人的暴力和虐 待儿童；社区对暴力侵害妇女行为的态度；青少年与刑事司法系统的接触；土 [...] 著社区的禁毒执法；为偏远地区的社区安全制定绩效框架和指标；少年司法； [...] 敏感环境下的安全标识；犯罪制图、预测和建模方面技术性较强的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Research projects included the following: programmes that focus on the evaluation of diversion, family violence, sexual assault reform and the policing of licensed premises; studies on the nature and extent of [...] computer use security, consumer fraud, [...] women offenders and drug use, indigenous [...]violence and child abuse, community attitudes [...]towards violence against women, the contact of juveniles with the criminal justice system, drug law enforcement in indigenous communities; the development of performance frameworks and indicators for community safety in remote areas, juvenile justice and security identification in sensitive environments; and more technical work in crime mapping, forecasting and modelling. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，全世界的父母都面临了如艾滋病毒/艾滋病 、 吸毒 、 贫 穷的日益增加、离开家园外出谋生、武装冲突造成的影响等许多困难。 unicef.org | However, parents worldwide face tremendous obstacles such as the effects of HIV/AIDS, drug use, increased poverty, having to leave hometown to find work, the effects of armed conflict and so on. unicef.org |
調查結果顯示，六成七 (66.9%) 的被訪者表示贊成如果學生被驗出曾 經吸 毒，警 方可以向該學生調查毒品來源，一成八 (18.1%) 表示不贊成，百分 之九 (9.5%)1 表示「一半一半」。 bauhinia.org | Survey results show that 66.9% of the respondents agreed that the police should question those students with a positive drug test result about the drug sources, and 18.1% did not. 9.5% answered “fifty-fifty”. bauhinia.org |
委员会进一步注意到， 申诉人称他的刑事犯罪是由吸毒引起 ，而他现已戒毒，以及除了犯有攻击人和为 贩卖目的持有违禁物质罪之外，他得到的是轻罪判决。 daccess-ods.un.org | It further notes the author’s argument that his criminal offences arose from drug addiction, which he has meanwhile overcome and that apart from the conviction for assault and for possession of a substance for the purpose of trafficking, he has received minor sentences. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管存在2004 年的《大麻和滥用药物法》，委 [...] 员会仍然关注缺乏有关毒品贩运的立法，并且关注绝大多数青年 人 吸毒 ， 如 大麻 等，并且经常性地喝酒。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite the Narcotics and Misuse of Drugs Act of 2004, the Committee remains concerned about the lack of legislation concerning drug [...] trafficking and the high proportion of young [...] people who use drugs such as marihuana [...]and who drink alcohol on a regular basis. daccess-ods.un.org |
調查結果顯示，五成六 (56.5%)2 的被訪者表示擔心吸毒的學 生會採用種 種方法，來影響驗毒結果的準確性，兩成五 [...] (25.5%)3 表示不擔心，百分 之八 (8.5%)4 表示「一半一半」。 bauhinia.org | Survey results show that 56.5% of the [...] respondents were worried that those students [...] who had taken drugs would use various [...]methods to manipulate the drug test, thus [...]affecting the accuracy of the test results, and 25.5% were not. 8.5% of the respondents answered “fifty-fifty”. bauhinia.org |
针对流浪儿童和童工的教育项目也得到 了加强，重点是艾滋病的预防和防止 吸毒。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Educational projects for street and working children have been promoted, with emphasis on the [...] prevention of HIV/AIDS and drug abuse. unesdoc.unesco.org |
一些国家指出，对于吸毒成瘾 者，应使用美沙酮维持量疗法来取 代阿片疗法，以及采用针头-针筒方案来减少艾滋病毒在注射毒品者 [...] 中的传播。 daccess-ods.un.org | Several countries noted the use of methadone [...] maintenance treatment as opioid [...] substitution therapy for drug dependent people [...]and needle-syringe programmes to reduce [...]the spread of HIV among people who inject drugs. daccess-ods.un.org |
促使儿童来到利勒库拉中心的问题多种多样，比如，流浪，在家中无人照 管，家庭暴力，青少年在家中的各种问题，父母生病，缺乏住所，酗酒，偷 盗，经济情况困难，父母吸毒。 daccess-ods.un.org | Problems because of which children come to Lilleküla centre are, for example, vagrancy, lack of care at home, domestic violence, problems of teenagers at [...] home, illness of a parent, lack of [...] residence, alcoholism, stealing, difficult financial situation, drug abuse of parents. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们报警把我 们赶走”，在厄瓜多尔，一个年纪大一些的与街头有联系的年轻人指出：“有时 [...] 候我觉得受到别人的排斥，他们不愿意接近我，因为他们觉得我会伤害他们，因 为他们认为所有在街头谋生的人都偷东西、杀人， 还 吸毒。 daccess-ods.un.org | They inform the police to take us away”, and in Ecuador, one older street-connected youth noted, “sometimes I felt rejected by other people, they didn‟t want to be close to me because [...] they thought I would hurt them because they think that all people that work on the street [...] steal, murder and smoke drugs. daccess-ods.un.org |
在监狱和改造事务部与吸毒预防和 康复事务部的合作之下，45 多名吸毒者正 在社区服务中心和当地康复中心接受 治疗。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the collaboration between the DPRS and the Department of Drug Prevention and Rehabilitation Services (DDPRS), more than 45 drug users are receiving treatment in the community service centre and in the local rehabilitation centre. daccess-ods.un.org |
讲一点个人的有关经历，在我访问过的这个国家的每个角落，我们各自从事的工作中几乎都能看到这些共同利益的迹象：去年访问新疆一所美国出资为HIV呈阴性的注 射 吸毒 者 设 立的治疗设施时，我看到了我们共同努力预防HIV/艾滋病的成果。 embassyusa.cn | To personalize this a bit, I hardly visit a corner of this country without seeing evidence of these common interests in the work that each is doing: I saw the fruits of our shared efforts on HIV/AIDS [...] prevention when I visited a joint U.S.-China treatment facility for HIV negative [...] injecting drug addicts in Xinjiang [...]last year. eng.embassyusa.cn |
然而委员会严重关注的是尽管政府为解 决吸 毒和酗 酒问题采取了各项措施，但在校学生因酗酒而需要治疗和受到惩罚的人数 [...] 有所增加，而使用海洛因等硬性毒品的儿童人数众多。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, it notes with serious concern [...] that, despite the measures taken by the [...] Government to address drug and alcohol abuse [...]by children, the number of children facing [...]rehabilitation and sanction in schools due to alcohol abuse has increased, and the number of children using hard drugs, such as heroin, is high. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了应对这些挑战，西非和萨赫勒地区各国在国 家和区域层面作出了一系列努力，包括缔结《西非国 家经济共同体(西非经共体)关于小武器和轻武器及 其弹药以及其他相关材料的公约》(该公约已于 2009 年11月生效)；《西非经共体处理西非日益加剧的非 法毒品贩运、有组织犯罪和吸毒问题的区域行动计 划》；以及《非洲联盟控制毒品和预防犯罪行动计划》。 daccess-ods.un.org | The countries of West Africa and the Sahel region have made a number of efforts at the national and regional levels to address those challenges, including through the conclusion of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Convention on Small Arms and Light Weapons, Their Ammunition, and Other Related Materials, which entered into force in November 2009; the ECOWAS Regional Action Plan to Address the Growing Problem of Illicit Drug Trafficking, Organized Crime and Drug Abuse in West Africa; and the African Union Plan of Action on Drug Control and Crime Prevention. daccess-ods.un.org |
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