| 单词 | 启蒙主义 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 启蒙主义 —Enlightenment (philosophy)See also:启蒙—the Enlightenment • enlightened • primer • initiate • Western learning from the late Qing dynasty • free sb from prejudice or superstition • instruct the young • awake sb from ignorance 主义 n—nationalism n • socialist n • imperialism n • militarism n 主义—ideology • -ism 启蒙 n—enlightenment n
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否定了人的善良天性启蒙主义，福 音派相信，在总堕落的人。 mb-soft.com | Denying the Enlightenment doctrine of man's [...] innate goodness, evangelicals believe in the total depravity of man. mb-soft.com |
1994 年的第一次公开辩论具有历史性的意 义，开启了真 正的演变，导致通过了文件 S/2006/507 所载的主席说明。 daccess-ods.un.org | The first open debate in 1994 had historical significance and launched a true evolution, resulting in the adoption of the presidential note contained in document S/2006/507. daccess-ods.un.org |
支持在毛里塔尼亚发展教育计划》的第四个组成部分是横向的，旨在加强对基 础教育、启蒙教育 和扫盲方面的所有行动的监测和评估能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The fourth Programme component is cross-cutting and aims to build capacities to monitor and evaluate all activities at the basic and traditional education and literacy levels. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这不只是它不符合启示宗教、民主和 国际公 约的原则；它也有违于人类相亲相爱、守望相助和秉 持正义的崇高理想。 daccess-ods.un.org | Not only is [...] it inconsistent with the principles of the revealed religions, of democracy and of international conventions; it also contradicts the lofty human [...]ideals [...]of brotherhood, solidarity and justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
下列成员和准成员的代表在会上作了发言：亚美尼亚、澳大利亚、孟 加拉国、文莱达鲁萨兰国、柬埔寨、中国、朝鲜 民 主主义 人 民 共和国、斐济、 中国香港、印度、印度尼西亚、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、日本、哈萨克斯坦、老 挝人民民主共和国、马来西亚、蒙古 、 缅甸、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦、巴布亚新 几内亚、菲律宾、大韩民国、俄罗斯联邦、萨摩亚、新加坡、所罗门群岛、 斯里兰卡、泰国、汤加、图瓦卢、瓦努阿图和越南。 daccess-ods.un.org | Representatives of the following members and associate members made statements: Armenia; Australia; Bangladesh; [...] Brunei Darussalam; [...] Cambodia; China; Democratic People’s Republic of Korea; Fiji; Hong Kong, China; India; Indonesia; Iran (Islamic Republic of); Japan; Kazakhstan; Lao People’s Democratic Republic; Malaysia; Mongolia; Myanmar; Nepal; [...]Pakistan; Papua New Guinea; [...]Philippines; Republic of Korea; Russian Federation; Samoa; Singapore; Solomon Islands; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Tonga; Tuvalu; Vanuatu; and Viet Nam. daccess-ods.un.org |
拉各斯信息部主任兼国家公共禽流感 启蒙 委 员 会 主 席 屯德.阿沃比伊说：“尼日利亚有许多风险动作。 unicef.org | There are a lot of risky behaviours in Nigeria,” explained Director Tunde Awobiyi of the Lagos State Ministry of Information. unicef.org |
2）专题研究，即系统思考和回应当代文化和价值领域的重大问题，包括“全球化”与当代主权形态问题；“普遍主义”与文化-政治认同问题；传统及其创造性再阐释问题；“理性化”与情感、信仰和伦理冲突问题； “ 启蒙 ” 及 其批判性反思问题；“革命”和社 会 主义 现 代 性的文化解释与正当性问题；当代中国“小康社会”条件下“城市中产阶级”的价值、道德及文化心理构造的历史分析和比较研究等。 critical-theory.org | 2) Topical Studies, namely the systematic reflection and responses towards major problematics in contemporary culture and value such as "globalization" and forms of sovereignty; "universalism" and cultural-political identification; re-interpretation of tradition and its creative potential; "Rationalization" and its [...] conflict with emotion, faith [...] and ethics; "Enlightenment" and its critical reflections; "Revolution" and the cultural interpretation and legitimacy of socialist modernity; [...]historical analysis and [...]comparative studies of value, moral and cultural-psychological structure of "urban middle class" under contemporary China's "bourgeois society. critical-theory.org |
与直接体制建设有关的若干主要目 标是规划进程中的目标，分别是：通过执行氟氯烃淘汰 管理计划履行《蒙特利 尔议定书》的各 项 义 务 ； 遵守 《 蒙 特 利 尔议定书》时间表里程碑 （实现在第一阶段，到 2015 年将附件 C，第一类物质的基准消费量减少 10%）；针对工 业部门的能力建设和技术援助活动；制定和执行国家提高公众认识/外联战略；更新现有 的氟氯化碳立法和消耗臭氧层物质许可制度，以适应氟氯烃淘汰配额；以及为密切监测和 [...] 评估淘汰项目，制定适当的准则。 multilateralfund.org | Several major objectives related to the direct IS are in the planning process, and they are described as follows: meeting the obligations of the Montreal Protocol through the implementation [...] of the HPMP; compliance with the Montreal [...]Protocol schedule milestone of achieving the phase-I, 10 per cent reduction of the baseline consumption of Annex-C, Group-1 substances by the year 2015; capacity building and technical assistance activities addressed to the industrial sector; setting and implementing 4 national public awareness/outreach strategies; updating the existing CFCs legislations and ODS licensing system to accommodate the HCFCs phase-out quota; and, setting up of the appropriate guidelines for close monitoring and evaluation of phase-out projects. multilateralfund.org |
18世纪美国启蒙运动的特点是突出理性而非传统，以科学探索取代不问是非的宗教 教 义 ， 以 及以代议制政府来代替 君 主 制。 embassyusa.cn | The 18th-century American Enlightenment was a movement marked by an emphasis on rationality rather than tradition, scientific inquiry instead of unquestioning religious dogma, and representative government in place of monarchy. eng.embassyusa.cn |
美国的专业法官欢迎有关该主题的 启蒙 读 本 ， 它将澄清有关内容并且使全世界法官受益。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specialty judges in the United States would welcome a primer on the subject, which would provide clarity and benefit judges worldwide. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些指控的结果是斗争，即皇帝和教皇的法官担任，犹太人被约翰Reuchlin，谁是受人 文 主义 反 对 蒙 昧 主义 和 主 张，而这种争议，这是进行大部分的通过小册子的手段，成为了改革的前兆。 mb-soft.com | The result of these accusations was a struggle in which the emperor and the pope acted as judges, the advocate of the Jews being Johann Reuchlin, who was opposed by the obscurantists and the humanists; and this controversy, which was carried on for the most part by means of pamphlets, became the precursor of the Reformation. mb-soft.com |
在这方面， [...] 审查结果说明除其他外建议，对现行的人 道 主义 空 运 启 动 和 管理安排进行审查； 向经济及社会理事会建议准则和(或)程序，以加强粮食计划署、联合国人道主义 [...] 事务协调厅和用户组织各自的问责制；将联合国航空安全和安保标准升级到大会 批准的政府间标准；拟订标准东道国协定草案，以提高空运服务的可靠性；确定 [...] 货运和客运事务的轻重缓急；在国际民用航空组织(国际民航组织)的支持下提供 国际援助，恢复和发展可靠的地方航空公司，以便顺利实施人道主义空运撤出战 略。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this respect, it recommends, inter alia, [...] reviewing the current arrangements to launch [...] and manage the Humanitarian Air Service; proposing [...]to the Economic and Social Council [...]guidelines and/or procedures to enhance the respective accountability of WFP, the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs and user organizations; upgrading the United Nations aviation standards on safety and security to General Assembly-sanctioned intergovernmental standards; the preparation of a draft standard host-country agreement to increase the reliability of air services; the prioritization of cargo and passenger transport services; and the provision of international assistance with the involvement of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) to restore and develop local secure airlines so as to smooth the exit strategy of the Humanitarian Air Service. daccess-ods.un.org |
苏格兰19世纪现实主义是一种流行的运动在18和英国都无法克服的哲学常识和自然的现 实 主义启蒙 哲 学 ，大卫休谟（1711 - 76）的认识论，形而上学，道德持怀疑态度。 mb-soft.com | Scottish Realism was a popular movement in eighteenth and nineteenth century Britain, which attempted to overcome the [...] epistemological, [...] metaphysical, and moral skepticism of the Enlightenment philosophy of David Hume (1711 - 76) with a philosophy of common sense and natural [...]realism. mb-soft.com |
我还向加沙人民保证，联合国将作出紧急 和勤奋的努力，以便提供紧急人道 主义 援 助 和启 动艰巨和充满挑战的复原与重建进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | I also assured the people of Gaza that the United Nations will [...] work urgently and diligently to [...] provide urgent humanitarian assistance and to start a daunting [...]and challenging process of recovery and reconstruction. daccess-ods.un.org |
建议旨在结束当前冲突，确保切实保护平民人口(包括提供人 道 主义 协 助 )， 并启动能 够满足利比亚人民追求民主、法治、善政和尊重人权等合理愿望的政治 [...] 进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | Their objective is to bring the current conflict to an end, ensure the effective protection [...] of the civilian population, [...] including the provision of humanitarian support, and usher [...]in a political process that will make [...]it possible to meet the legitimate aspirations of the Libyan people to democracy, rule of law, good governance and the respect for human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
他对人道 主义界目前所面临趋势和挑战的分析对会员国很有 助益，其中突出强调了人为和自然灾害对世界各国社 [...] 区的毁灭性影响，并提请我们注意我们可如何集体改 进努力，以便拯救生命、减少痛苦、保护脆弱者 及启 动从人道主义危机中复原的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | His analysis of current trends and challenges facing the humanitarian community serves Member States by highlighting the devastating impact that man-made and natural disasters have on communities in countries throughout the world and by bringing to our attention ways that we can collectively [...] improve efforts to save lives, reduce suffering, protect the [...] vulnerable and initiate recovery from humanitarian crises. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们认为，捐助方为最 近启动的人道主义行动 计划提供充足资金将非常有 助于缓解该国的人道主义需要。 daccess-ods.un.org | We believe that adequate donor funding [...] for the recently launched Humanitarian Action Plan will [...]go a long way to easing the country’s humanitarian needs. daccess-ods.un.org |
以下亚太经社会成员和准成员的代表出席了会议：柬埔寨、中国、 朝鲜民主主义人民 共和国、印度、印度尼西亚、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、日本、 哈萨克斯坦、老挝人民民主共和国、 蒙 古 、 巴基斯坦、大韩民国、俄罗斯 联邦、泰国、中国澳门。 daccess-ods.un.org | The session was attended by representatives of the following members and associate [...] members of ESCAP: [...] Cambodia; China; Democratic People’s Republic of Korea; India; Indonesia; Iran (Islamic Republic of); Japan; Kazakhstan; Lao People’s Democratic Republic; Mongolia; Pakistan; Republic [...]of Korea; Russian [...]Federation; Thailand; and Macao, China. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 在相关的特别程序和条约机构的参加下， 就 蒙 受 种 族 主义 和 不容忍现 象之害的儿童的处境问题展开深入讨论，以便确定充分的做法和具体的政策应对 措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) In-depth discussion on the situation of children who suffer racism and intolerance with the participation of relevant special procedures and treaty bodies with the aim of defining adequate approaches and specific policy responses. daccess-ods.un.org |
让我们开始靠近它，清点它，为它提供适当的表述框架和空 间，帮助它走出蒙昧主义的小黑屋，确保实践者充分利用专利方面的知 识，以此参与发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Let us examine and inventory these practices, create suitable environments and spaces for their manifestation, which will help draw them out of obscurity and enable practitioners to make the best possible use of their knowledge by patenting it and thus play their part in development. daccess-ods.un.org |
支持在毛里塔尼亚发展教育计划》的第三个组成部分，旨在通过分 析 启蒙 教育 的情况以及通过一个工作组为在启蒙 教 育 和基础教育之间搭建桥梁而提供技术协助来 加强启蒙教育。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The third Programme component is designed to strengthen traditional teaching by means of an analysis of the situation of traditional teaching and technical support by a working group to build Part I Add. unesdoc.unesco.org |
接着就是 1999 [...] 年《非洲统一组织防止和打击恐怖主义公约》、《非洲 统一组织防止和打击恐怖主义公约议定书》、2002 年《非洲联盟防止和打击恐怖 主义行动计划》和 2004 年启动恐怖主义问题研究中心。 daccess-ods.un.org | This was followed by the 1999 OAU Convention on the Prevention and Combating of Terrorism, the Protocol to the OAU Convention on the Prevention and Combating of Terrorism, and the 2002 African Union Plan of Action for the [...] Prevention and Combating of [...] Terrorism and the launching of the Centre for the Study and Research on Terrorism (ACSRT) in 2004. daccess-ods.un.org |
俄罗斯联邦代表以共同提案国的名义提及上述订正工作文件，强调这 一 主题 仍然具有现实意义，并表示赞成启动 可 能导致在此问题上达成一项总协定的全面 讨论。 daccess-ods.un.org | The representative of the Russian Federation, as co-sponsor of the proposal, referring to the above-mentioned revised working paper, emphasized [...] the continued [...] relevance of its subject matter and spoke in favour of starting a comprehensive discussion [...]which could lead to [...]a general agreement on the issue. daccess-ods.un.org |
为促进可持续回收，而不是单纯的拆除和倾倒，联合国开发计划署 (开发署)与莱奥甘市长办公室和人道 主义 界 合 作 启 动 了一个瓦砾回收试验场，展 示了最佳做法，可作为供全国其他方案学习的居民区恢复范例。 daccess-ods.un.org | In an effort to promote sustainable recycling, rather than just demolition and dumping, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), in [...] partnership with the Office of the Mayor of [...] Léogâne and the humanitarian community, launched [...]a pilot recycling site for debris [...]and showcased best practices that could serve as a neighbourhood-based recovery model for other programmes throughout the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
本基金会秉持温和主义原则，鼓励各 启 示 宗 教、宗教派别和教义间的对话，动员 社会反对歧视、沙文主义和派别纷争。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Foundation is based upon moderation and encourages dialogue among revealed religions, religious schools and doctrines, and the mobilization of society against discrimination, chauvinism and factionalism. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010 年，该伙伴关系在泰国司法部主持下，主办了中国、 印度尼西亚、老挝民主主义人民 共和国 、 蒙 古 、泰国和越南之间的经验交流活动， 以此支持区域学习和南南合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2010, the Partnership, hosted by the Ministry of Justice of Thailand, supported regional learning and South-South cooperation by hosting an exchange of experiences between China, Indonesia, the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Mongolia, Thailand and Viet Nam. daccess-ods.un.org |
已登记参加总统选举的 11 [...] 名候选人是：亚当·班博莱(独立候选人)、让·安 德卡·强巴(刚果信仰民族主义者联盟)、莱昂·肯戈·瓦东多(变革力量联盟)、 若苏埃·穆肯迪·卡马马(独立候选人)、维塔尔·卡梅雷(刚果国家联盟)、尼塞 福尔·卡科塞·马莱拉(刚果复兴发展联盟)、奥斯卡·卢库穆埃纳·卡沙拉(重 建刚果联盟)、弗朗索瓦-约瑟夫·恩赞加·蒙博托·恩班加 韦 ( 蒙 博 托 主义 民主人士联盟)、安提巴·姆布萨·尼扬维西(刚果民主联盟-基桑加尼解放运动)和艾 蒂安·齐塞凯迪(民主和社会进步联盟)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Eleven candidates have registered for the presidential elections, namely, Adam Bombole (independent); Jean Andeka Djamba (Alliance des nationalistes croyants congolais); Léon Kengo wa Dondo (Union des forces du changement); Josué Mukendi Kamama (independent); Vital Kamerhe (Union pour la nation congolaise); Nicéphore Kakese Malela (Union pour le réveil et le [...] développement du Congo); [...] Oscar Lukumuena Kashala (Union pour la reconstruction du Congo); François-Joseph Nzanga Mobutu Ngbangawe (Union des démocrates mobutistes); Antipas Mbusa Nyamwisi (Rassemblement congolais pour la démocratie-Kisangani mouvement [...]de libération); [...]and Etienne Tshisekedi (Union pour la démocratie et le progrès social). daccess-ods.un.org |
为了controvert它，奥古斯丁指出，宽限期前面必须有一个信念，加强内 部 启蒙 ， 而 词宣扬的上帝不能，硬朗，做到这一点，因此在植入的恩典上帝的灵魂，是必要的，因为一个真正的信仰初步的生产条件不信，因为否则的习惯转换为祈祷的教会的恩典是多余的。 mb-soft.com | To controvert it, Augustine pointed [...] out that the grace preceding faith [...] must be an interior enlightenment and strengthening, [...]and that the preaching of the Word [...]of God could not, unassisted, accomplish this; consequently the implanting of grace in the soul by God is necessary as a preliminary condition for the production of real faith, since otherwise the customary prayer of the Church for the grace of conversion for unbelievers would be superfluous. mb-soft.com |
关于蒙古与对保护该国境内寻求庇护者相关的国际体制携手配合问题，蒙 古早就是一些主要人 权条约的缔约国，完全参与并一贯根据这些条约履行报 告义 务，而蒙古目前正在考虑加入《关于难民地位的公约》及其议定书。 daccess-ods.un.org | In regard to the engagement of Mongolia with the international system which has bearing on the protection of those seeking asylum in the [...] country, the country is already a party to key human rights [...] treaties, engaging well and consistently with the reporting obligations under these treaties, and it is now considering accession [...]to the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and its Protocol. daccess-ods.un.org |
他的政治思想受到了费奈隆（Fénelon） 和 启蒙 哲 学 的影响，他们的思想强调国家是与国王分开的，这与法国 君 主 政 体 的传统观点截然不同。 zh.chateauversailles.fr | His political thinking was influenced by [...] Fénelon and the Enlightenment philosophers who demonstrated that the nation is distinct from the King, an idea opposed to the traditional conception of the French monarchy. en.chateauversailles.fr |
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