| 单词 | 受害方 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 受害方 noun —injured party nSee also:受害—injured • damaged • killed • robbed • suffer damage, injury etc 害—calamity • do harm to • cause trouble to
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专员的权力包括：从行政方面核 [...] 实侵权行为、提出恢复权利的建议，以及担 任 受害方 的 法 院代理，对违反国民公 平原则的个人实施行政处罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | The commissioner’s powers ranged from the administrative verification of violations, [...] recommendations for restoration of rights and court [...] representation of aggrieved parties to imposing [...]administrative sanctions against persons [...]infringing the principle of equality among nationals. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据宪法，任何实施了 酷刑的人均可被起诉，受害方可寻 求高等法院的补救，并有权向上诉法院和加勒 [...] 比法院提出上诉。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the Constitution, any one accused of torture can be [...] prosecuted and the aggrieved party can seek [...]redress in the High Court with the right [...]of appeal to the Court of Appeal and further Appeal to the Caribbean Court of Justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
此事件解决方案的关键在于作为 受害方 的 朝鲜对美国和南朝鲜当局“调查结 果”进行检查和核实。 daccess-ods.un.org | The key to the solution of this case [...] is for the Democratic People’s Republic [...] of Korea, as the victim, to inspect and [...]verify the “results of the investigation” [...]of the United States and the south Korean authorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
这项规则寻求 保护受害方，使 其免受国际不法行为的不利影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | This principle seeks [...] to protect the injured party from being [...]adversely affected by the internationally wrongful act. daccess-ods.un.org |
这看来是由于难以考虑国际 不法行为的后果、以及随后有关第一部分没有涵盖的违背国际义务事 项 受害方责 任的履行问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | This seems to be because of the difficulty of considering the consequences of an internationally wrongful act [...] and thereafter the [...] implementation of responsibility in respect of an injured party whose breaches [...]of international obligations are not covered in Part One. daccess-ods.un.org |
在国际责任的问题上，这一受害方在 大 多数情况下是另一国家或另一国际组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the context of international [...] responsibility, this injured party would in most [...]cases be another State or another international organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
在一些情况下，通常从有利于犯罪人的角度权衡条件，在下列条件下，不会 进行起诉：(a) 如果犯罪人已在外国服完被判的刑罚，或根据国际协定，决定犯 罪人应在法院地国服完在外国做出的判决；(b) 如果犯罪人已被外国法院宣判无 罪，或其刑期已被赦免，或执行判决涉及法定时效问题；(c) 若根据外国法，只 有受害方提出指控，相关刑事罪行才可以被起诉， 而 受害方 没 有提出指控(如斯 洛文尼亚)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In some instances, the conditions were weighed generally in favour of the perpetrator; and would not be prosecuted (a) if he had already served the sentence imposed on him in the foreign country or if it was decided in accordance with an international agreement that the sentence imposed in the foreign country was to be served in the forum State; (b) if the perpetrator had been acquitted by a foreign court or if his sentence had been remitted or the execution of the sentence [...] had fallen under the [...] statute of limitations; or (c) if according to foreign law, the criminal offence concerned may only be prosecuted upon the complaint of the injured party and such complaint [...]had not been filed (e.g., Slovenia). daccess-ods.un.org |
解决这一案件的关键在于，作为 受害方 的 朝 鲜民主主义人民共和国需要有机 会在科学和客观的基础上核实和评价“调查结果”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The key to resolving the case lies in that [...] the Democratic People’s Republic of [...] Korea, which is the victim, takes an opportunity [...]to verify and evaluate the “investigation [...]result” on a scientific ad objective basis. daccess-ods.un.org |
不是受害方的国际组织有权在下列情况下按照第 4 款援引另一国际组织 的责任：被违反的义务是向整个国际社会承担的，而且保护该义务所基于的 [...] 整个国际社会的利益属于援引责任的国际组织的职责。 daccess-ods.un.org | An international [...] organization other than an injured international organization [...]is entitled to invoke the responsibility [...]of another international organization in accordance with paragraph 4 if the obligation breached is owed to the international community as a whole and safeguarding the interest of the international community as a whole underlying the obligation breached is within the functions of the international organization invoking responsibility. daccess-ods.un.org |
还有人表示， 一个团体中的非受害方要援 引责任，则该团体内部要就是否需要援引责任一事取 得共识，而且，更广泛地说，该组织有责任提供合作，在其章程允许的范围内， [...] 结束另一组织的严重违反行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was also indicated that the invocation of [...] responsibility by a non-injured party of a group should [...]be subject to a consensus within [...]that group as to the need to invoke responsibility and, more broadly, that organizations had a duty to cooperate to end a serious breach by another organization, within the limits allowed by their constituent instruments. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果在职业生活中遇到歧视，如果得到歧视性的工作机会或培训机会 ， 受害 方可要求损害补偿和终止有害活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | In case of discrimination in occupational life and in case of a [...] discriminating job offer or [...] training offer, an injured party may demand compensation for damage and termination of the harmful activity. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果检察官在按法庭的命令采取步骤后仍认为 没有起诉理由，则受害方可自行起诉。 daccess-ods.un.org | If, having taken the steps ordered by the [...] court, the prosecutor still finds no grounds [...] for indictment, the injured party may seek an [...]indictment on his or her own. daccess-ods.un.org |
受害方可能 只关注进行中的不法行为能否停止或不法行为能否不重犯。 daccess-ods.un.org | The injured party may be mainly [...] interested in the cessation of a continuing wrongful act or in the non-repetition of the wrongful act. daccess-ods.un.org |
是否可以据此认为这是放弃了某一官员(若 他是某一刑事案件中的受害方)在对 其采取的刑事诉讼措施方面所享有的豁免 [...] 权，包括就案件被告方采取的反措施采取的措施方面所享有的豁免权？ daccess-ods.un.org | Can it be considered a waiver of immunity from criminal procedure [...] measures carried out with regard to an [...] official, if he is the aggrieved party in a criminal [...]case, including from measures carried [...]out in connection with countermeasures by the person against whom the case is brought? daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，若受害方是成 员 国或国际组织，该组织的规则可能会影响到一国际组织实施违反国际法行为的后 果。 daccess-ods.un.org | For instance, they may affect the consequences [...] of a breach of international law that an international organization may commit [...]when the injured party is a member State or international organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，受害方可以 要求一笔金额合理的钱， 以补偿侵权行为所造成的非专门损害(第 13(2)节)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, an injured party may demand a [...] reasonable amount of money to be paid as compensation for non-proprietary damage [...]caused by the violation (§ 13(2)). daccess-ods.un.org |
目前他们正试 [...] 图平息国际社会对于该“调查结果”值得怀疑的批评，邀请了并不属于事 件 受害 方的个别国家的专家。 daccess-ods.un.org | They are now trying to cool down the international criticism that the [...] “results of the investigation” are doubtful, by inviting experts of individual countries [...] which are not the victims of the case. daccess-ods.un.org |
如《原则》第 66 条 规定，在损害公民健康的情况下，责任方应按俄联邦法律规定的数额和方式 向受 害方进行赔偿。 daccess-ods.un.org | In particular, article 66 provides that in cases of harm caused to a [...] person’s health, the guilty parties [...] must pay the victim compensation, the amount of which is determined [...]in accordance with the law. daccess-ods.un.org |
劳资争议委员会裁定支付补偿 受害方非物质损害的补偿金。 daccess-ods.un.org | The labour dispute committee awarded payment of [...] compensation for non-material damage to the injured party. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，受害国或组织在行使其 权利方面所受的制约一般并不意味着这 些 受害方 不 能 视自己有权获得充分赔偿。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the restraint on the part of the injured State or organization in the exercise of its rights does not generally imply that the same party would not regard itself as entitled to full reparation. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果罪行是持枪实施 [...] 的、有武器的、造成了相当大利益损害的 、 受害方受 折 磨 的、在团伙内实施的、 有犯罪同谋的，则惩罚可加重。 daccess-ods.un.org | The punishment can be more severe if the offence is committed in firearms; in arms; [...] causing a considerable injury of interest; with [...] the torment of the injured party; within a [...]group; in criminal conspiracy. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些金融机构，包括至少一家出口信贷机构， [...] 已经建立了责任和申诉机制，以加强对其环境政策 的实施和处理受害方的投诉。 banktrack.org | Several financial institutions, including at least one export credit agency, have created Accountability and [...] Grievance Mechanisms to strengthen compliance with their environmental policies and to [...] handle complaints by affected parties. banktrack.org |
司法实施法》[第10:28章] 规定，准许受害方通过行政结构提出投 诉。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Administrative Justice Act [Chapter [...] 10:28] which allows aggrieved parties to lodge [...]complaints through the administrative structures. daccess-ods.un.org |
显 然，在国家间冲突旷日持久而且长期持续的谈判无法 取得成功的情况下，武装攻击的 受害方 — —特别是在 其领土遭受非法占领而且侵略国不断采取措施以使 非法占领局面长期延续，从而致使它深受其害的情况 [...] 下——可以行使自卫权，而且只要它能够明确断定， 继续长时间进行谈判徒劳无益，政治解决办法无法达 [...]成，那么就可以进行自卫。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is obvious that, in situations of protracted inter-State conflicts and [...] long-continued unsuccessful [...] negotiations, the victim of an armed attack, especially when it suffers from illegal [...]occupation of its [...]territory and consistent measures by the aggressor State to sustain the situation, is entitled to the right to self-defence and can resort to it as soon as it arrives at the firm conclusion that prolonging the negotiations is an exercise in futility and that political settlement is unattainable. daccess-ods.un.org |
爱尔兰也同样可以 支持关于援助受害方的条款。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ireland can similarly [...] support provisions on victim assistance. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果单方面捏造的“调查结果”被提上安全理事会的议程，而且不 经 受害方 核实 而诉诸辩论，则将构成对朝鲜主权与安全的极其明确侵害。 daccess-ods.un.org | In case the unilaterally forged “investigation result” is put on the agenda of the Security Council and [...] opened to debate without the verification [...] of the directly victimized party, it will be [...]more than clear that the sovereignty and [...]security of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea is infringed upon, and by then no one would dare imagine how serious the consequences would be with regard to peace and security on the Korean peninsula. daccess-ods.un.org |
评注第(1)和第(2)段回顾，该原则“寻求保 护 受害方， 使 其免受国际不法行为的不利影响”，但“该原则在实践中常常以灵活方式适用” [...] (A/64/10，第 51 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Paragraphs (1) and (2) of the commentary [...] recall that the principle “seeks [...] to protect the injured party from being adversely affected by [...]the internationally wrongful [...]act”, but that “it is often applied in practice in a flexible manner” (A/64/10, para. 51). daccess-ods.un.org |
2000 年以来，内务部还为负责处理受害方 或 罪犯为儿童或少年的 刑事事项的警官们开设了专家课程。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since 2000, the Ministry of Interior has also organized specialist courses for police officers who deal with criminal matters in which the injured parties or the perpetrators are children or juveniles. daccess-ods.un.org |
Vitoria-Gasteiz [...] 和马德里的国家警察局医生的报告，要求法医提供证据， 要求他作为受害方作证 ，还要求命令巴斯克警署署长公布开展调查的警官，或在 [...] 他被拘留期间与他有接触的警官的身份。 daccess-ods.un.org | He requested that the reports made by doctors to whom he had been taken while in detention, in national police stations in Vitoria-Gasteiz and Madrid, be made available, that the forensic [...] doctors give evidence, that he be allowed [...] to testify as the aggrieved party, and that [...]the Directorate General of the Basque Police [...]be ordered to reveal the identity of the officers who had carried out investigations or otherwise had contact with him during his period in detention. daccess-ods.un.org |
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