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单词 受害
释义

受害

injured
damaged
killed
robbed
suffer damage, injury etc

Examples:

受害者n

victimspl

受害者

casualty
those injured and wounded

受害人

victim

See also:

calamity
do harm to
cause trouble to

External sources (not reviewed)

还采取措施向公众提供更多的信息,宣传 有关保护家庭暴受害法律措施。
daccess-ods.un.org
Measures were also taken to improve public information about legal
[...] measures to protect victimsof domestic violence.
daccess-ods.un.org
已经有一些改善的切实迹象,见之于土着人民、暴 受害以往的侵 权行为,以及从体制入手增进该国的权利等方面。
daccess-ods.un.org
Real signs of improvement had been seen in the conditions of
[...] indigenous peoples,victims of violence and [...]
past abuses, and the institutional promotion
[...]
of human rights in the country.
daccess-ods.un.org
塔 吉克斯坦还报告说,该国正在筹备对受地雷影响地区的地雷和其他战争遗留爆炸受害行一次需求评估,主要目的是为了建立一个有效 受害息系统, 该系统符合排雷行动信息管理系统的标准,将成为地区和州两个层面系统和可靠 的机制。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, Tajikistan reported that it is preparing to conduct a needs
[...]
assessment of landmine and
[...] other ERWvictims inmine affected districts with the main goal being to establish a functionalvictim information [...]
system (VIS), which would
[...]
comply with the Information Management System for Mine Action (IMSMA) standards and become a systematic and reliable mechanism at the district and oblast level.
daccess-ods.un.org
各位部长认识到,贩运人口和走私移徙者仍对人类构成严重挑战,需要国 际社会在合作与信息共享的基础上做出协调一致的回应,并敦促所有国家为此 制定、实行和加强有效措施,防止、打击和消除各种形式的贩运人口行为,打 压对被贩受害需求和保受害特别是被强迫劳动、受到性剥削或商 业剥削、暴力和性虐待的妇女和儿童。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Ministers recognised that trafficking in persons and smuggling of migrants continue to pose a serious challenge to humanity and require concerted international response, based on cooperation and sharing of information, as appropriate and urged to that end, all States to devise, enforce and strengthen effective measures to prevent, combat and eliminate all forms of trafficking in persons to counter the demand for trafficked victims and to protect the victims, in particular women and children subjected to forced labour, or sexual or commercial exploitation, violence and sexual abuse.
daccess-ods.un.org
会议认为,国家自主性受害助相关活动的长期可持续性 至关重要。
daccess-ods.un.org
It was also recognised that national ownership is essential to the long-term
[...] sustainability of victimassistance-related [...]
activities.
daccess-ods.un.org
在 2010/11 年度期间,稳定团与海地政府、国家机构、非政府组织以及联合 国一道,致力于:(a) 提升民间社会团体通过参与重建工作倡导社会和经济权利的 能力;(b)
[...]
协助政府报告、预防和应对侵犯人权,特别是侵犯儿童和妇女权利的行 为:(c)
[...] 确保在向受地震影响的脆弱人群提供人道主义援助时采用保护的原则和标 准,并在提供援助过程中与地方当局密切协调;以及(d) 向国家警察提供临时的后 勤和技术专家支持,以便向暴力行为和虐待行为 受害包括主要发生在流离失 所者营地的性暴力和性别暴力的儿童和妇 受害供援助。
daccess-ods.un.org
During the 2010/11 period, the Mission worked with the Government of Haiti, State institutions, NGOs and the United Nations country team to: (a) promote the capacity of civil society groups to advocate social and economic rights through participation in the reconstruction process; (b) assist the Government to report, prevent and respond to human rights violations, with particular regard to the rights of children and women; (c) ensure that humanitarian assistance to vulnerable persons affected by the earthquake incorporated the principles and standards on protection and was provided in close coordination with local authorities; and (d) provide temporary logistical and
[...]
technical
[...] expert support to the national police to assist children and women victims ofabuseand violence, including sexual and genderbased violence [...]
mainly in camps of displaced persons.
daccess-ods.un.org
(g) 立即为所有酷刑和虐待受害取保护性措施,包括迅速提供医疗 服务等;为所有酷刑和虐待受害 供补救,包括合理且足够的赔偿及尽可能 全面的康复。
daccess-ods.un.org
(g) Immediately adopt protective
[...] measuresfor all victims of torture and illtreatment, including expedite access to medical care; and provideallvictims of torture and [...]
ill-treatment with
[...]
redress, including fair and adequate compensation and as full rehabilitation as possible.
daccess-ods.un.org
又深为关切对女童的歧视以及对女童权利的侵犯往往导致减少女孩获得教
[...] 育的机会并降低其所获教育的质量,造成其营养和身心保健的机会减少,使女孩 在童年和少年期享受的权利、机会和福利少于男孩,使她们比男孩更容易受没有 保护的和不成熟的性关系的后果的影响,并使她们常常受到各种形式的文化、社 会、性和经济剥削及暴力受害待、强奸、乱伦、与维护名誉有关犯罪以及 有害传统习俗,例如杀害女婴、童婚、逼婚、产前性别挑选和切割女性生殖器等
daccess-ods.un.org
Deeply concerned also about discrimination against the girl child and the violation of the rights of the girl child, which often result in less access for girls to education, and to quality education, nutrition and physical and mental health care, in girls enjoying fewer of the rights, opportunities and benefits of childhood and adolescence than boys, and in leaving them more vulnerable than boys to the consequences of unprotected and premature
[...]
sexual relations and
[...] often being subjectedto various forms of cultural, social, sexual and economic exploitation and violence, abuse, rape, incest, honour-related crimesandharmful traditional [...]
practices, such as female
[...]
infanticide, child and forced marriages, prenatal sex selection and female genital mutilation
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会遗憾的是,迄今还没
[...] 有记录和分析虐待儿童事件的综合系统,整个缔约国也没有充分的机制处受害心康复和重新融入社会生活的问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee regrets that there is still no comprehensive system of recording and analysing abuses committed against children and that mechanisms of
[...]
physical and psychological recovery and social
[...] reintegration for victims are notsufficiently [...]
available across the State party.
daccess-ods.un.org
资金一直用于支持旨在介绍妇女权利和两性平等专题,减轻不平等现象的项
[...] 目(竞争包括种种专题,诸如妇女创业和提高妇女就业率,防止侵害妇女的暴力 和援受害支持兼顾工作和家庭生活的措施,妇女权利和保护妇女,排除职 [...]
业选择和教育中的性别障碍,影响地方决策,参加政治)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Funding has been used to support projects aimed at introducing women’s rights and gender equality topics, as well as reducing inequality (competitions have included topics such as women’s entrepreneurship and raising employment among
[...]
women, preventing violence against women and
[...] assisting ofvictims,measures to [...]
support reconciling work and family life, women’s
[...]
rights and protecting them, overcoming gender barriers in choice of occupation and education, influencing decision-making on local level, participating in politics).
daccess-ods.un.org
他们要求教科文组织:(i) 通过强化其有关计划,特别是针对青年的计划,提高对危
[...]
及全球社会的这种危险的认识;(ii) 呼吁各国政府迅即实施旨在控制艾滋病毒传播的可持续 教育和增强意识计划;(iii) 强调以注重人权的方法来对待艾滋病这一流行病的重要性,同时
[...] 铭记性别歧视和性剥削会使妇女、女青少年和女童成为最大 受害
unesdoc.unesco.org
UNESCO was requested: (i) to raise awareness of the dangers threatening the global community through a strengthening of its programmes, particularly directed at youth; (ii) to urge governments to implement quickly sustainable educational and awareness programmes aimed at containing the spread of the HIV virus; and (iii) to stress the value of a human rights-based approach to the AIDS pandemic, bearing in mind factors of
[...]
gender discrimination and exploitation which make women, female adolescents and the girl child
[...] the most vulnerable victims.
unesdoc.unesco.org
(c) 在所有法律诉讼程序进行之中向暴力行为女 受害供以确保有机 会得到司法救济并避免间受害 的的法律援助、咨询和法庭上的支助服务 及其他这类服务,其中可包括根据请求或需要翻译法律文件。
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) Providing legal aid, advice and court support services
[...]
in all legal
[...] proceedings to female victimsof violence in order to ensure access to justice and avoid secondary victimizationandother such [...]
services, which may
[...]
include the translation of legal documents where requested or required.
daccess-ods.un.org
这次双重否决使安全理事会面对叙利亚政权的
[...] 暴力束手无策,但是,法国不会听任叙利亚人民面 对这些罪行,他们是这些罪行的唯 受害
daccess-ods.un.org
This double veto leaves the Security Council helpless against the
[...]
violence of the Syrian regime, but France will not leave the Syrian people to face the crimes to
[...] which theyarevictim alone.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会建议缔约国加强努力,打击人口贩卖活动,尤其是以性剥削和强迫劳动为 目的的妇女和儿童贩卖活动,特别是要对违反有关法规的犯罪者给予起诉和判
[...] 刑,支持预防贩卖人口的方案和宣传运动,对执法人员、检察官和法官进行关于 反人口贩卖法规的强制性培训,增加 受害医疗、心理和法律支援。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee recommends that the State party intensify its efforts to combat trafficking in human beings, especially women and children, for purposes of sexual exploitation and forced labour, inter alia by prosecuting and convicting offenders of the law against trafficking, supporting programmes and information campaigns to prevent trafficking, providing mandatory training for law enforcement officials, prosecutors and judges
[...]
on the anti-trafficking legislation and increasing the provision of medical,
[...] psychological and legal support for victims.
daccess-ods.un.org
应当注意的是,根据安全理事会第 808 号 决议第 2 段编写的联合国秘书长的报告(联合 国 S/25704 号文件,1993 年 5 月 3 日,第 35 段,第 9
[...]
页)指出,“列入国际人道主义协约 法的下述公约体现了适用于武装冲突的法律,
[...] 并完全成为国际习惯法的一部分:1949 年 8 月 12 日《保护战受害项日内瓦公约》; 《陆战法规和惯例》(1907 [...]
年 10 月 18 日海牙 第四公约)和《公约附件陆战法规和惯例章
[...]
程》;1948 年 12 月 9 日《防止及惩治灭绝种 族罪公约》和《国际军事法庭宪章》 [省去脚 注参考—— 教科文组织秘书处]。
unesdoc.unesco.org
It should be noted that the Report of the United Nations Secretary-General pursuant to paragraph 2 of Security Council resolution 808 (United Nations document S/25704, 3 May 1993, para. 35, p. 9) stated that “[T]he part of conventional international humanitarian law which has beyond doubt become part of international customary law is the law applicable in armed conflict as embodied in: the Geneva
[...]
Conventions of 12 August 1949 for the
[...] Protection of War Victims; the Hague Convention [...]
(IV) Respecting the Laws and Customs
[...]
of War on Land and the Regulations annexed thereto of 18 October 1907; the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide of 9 December 1948; and the Charter of the International Military Tribunal of 8 August 1945” [reference to footnotes omitted – the UNESCO Secretariat].
unesdoc.unesco.org
这些儿童大多数来自父母因涉嫌重大犯罪而已经被逮捕或目前 正在监狱服刑的家庭,已成为流离失所者或严重虐待 受害
daccess-ods.un.org
Most of the children come from families where the parents have
[...]
been arrested for major crimes or are presently serving jail sentences, have been
[...] misplacedor arevictims of severe abuse.
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) 与民间社会进行合作,以符合《任择议定书》第9条第2 款的方式, 通过一切适当的方法、教育和培训来传播知识,促进包括儿童在内的广大公众对
[...] 于《任择议定书》所提及的所有罪行的预防措施和有害影响的认识,其中包括鼓 励社区,特别是儿童和男受害参加此种知识传播及教育和培训方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) In cooperation with civil society, promote — in line with article 9, paragraph 2 of the Optional Protocol — awareness in the public at large, including children, through information by all appropriate means, education and training, of the preventive measures and harmful effects of all the offences referred to in the Optional Protocol, including by encouraging the participation
[...]
of the community and, in particular,
[...] children and child victimsof bothsexes, [...]
in such information and education and training programmes.
daccess-ods.un.org
(k) 避免因被贩运受害法入境或者参与被迫或不得已而为之的非法 活动而予以处罚。
daccess-ods.un.org
(k) To refrain
[...] from penalizing victims who havebeen [...]
trafficked for having entered the country illegally or for having been
[...]
involved in unlawful activities that they were forced or compelled to carry out.
daccess-ods.un.org
例如,在 人权高专办阿拉伯叙利亚共和国问题实况调查团(2011 年)、斯里兰卡问题专家小
[...]
组、联合国加沙冲突问题实况调查团及其各后续专家委员会的工作中,采用的方
[...] 式包括:通过访问邻国会见可能对所调查事件有第一手信息的人员,邀请证人受害其本国境外作证,更多依靠公开渠道的官方陈述和材料,更多依靠与能 [...]
传达官方立场的个人进行非正式接触。
daccess-ods.un.org
To overcome these challenges, for example in the operation of the OHCHR Fact-Finding Mission to the Syrian Arab Republic (2011), the Panel of Experts on Sri Lanka and the FactFinding Mission on the Gaza Conflict and its follow-up expert committees, these bodies have resorted to visiting neighbouring countries to meet with persons who may have first-hand information
[...]
on the events under investigation,
[...] inviting witnesses and victimsto testify outside [...]
their country, relying more heavily on
[...]
official statements and material in the public domain, as well as on informal contacts with individuals able to relay official positions.
daccess-ods.un.org
在此期间,布隆迪政府还努力实施重返社会方案,主要是通过锡比托克省、 布班扎省和布琼布拉乡村省为支持受冲突影响的人们重新融入社会经济生活的 支助项目、灾受害返和重返社会的支助项目(难民署和 PARESI)、自愿回归 方案、居住在当地山丘周边难民营的流离失所者的重新安置和重返社会方案,更 常见的是通过支持受冲突影响的人们重新融入社会经济生活的综合方案(联发援 框架+)——布隆迪政府和联合国于 [...]
2010 年 3 月推出的联合方案,该方案在受危 机影响最大的各个省份(锡比托克省、布班扎省和布琼布拉乡村省、布鲁里省、
[...]
马坎巴省、鲁塔纳省、鲁伊吉省和基隆多省)实施。
daccess-ods.un.org
During the same period, the Government has been working on the implementation of reintegration programmes, principally through the support project for the
[...]
socio-economic
[...] reintegration of those affected by the conflict in the provinces of Cibitoke, Bubanza and Bujumbura Rural (P3P), the support project for the repatriation and reintegration of disastervictims(UNHCR [...]
and PARESI), the programme
[...]
of voluntary return, resettlement and reintegration for displaced persons living in camps to their native hillsides and more generally through the integrated programme of support for the socio-economic reintegration of those affected by the conflict (UNDAF+) — a joint programme of the Government and the United Nations, launched in March 2010 and operating in the provinces most affected by the crisis (Cibitoke, Bubanza, Bujumbura Rural, Bururi, Makamba, Rutana, Ruyigi and Kirundo).
daccess-ods.un.org
非营利部门与 警察开展了合作受害助服务已经建立,社会工作者 受害助人员受到 了培训,等等。
daccess-ods.un.org
There is cooperation between the non-profit sector and the police, victim support services have been established, social workers and victimssupport staff have been trained, etc.
daccess-ods.un.org
古巴自
[...] 1959 年以来一直是众多恐怖行为受害 其中大部分是在美国境 内谋划、组织和资助的,而且完全可以逍遥法外;许多次是由美国政府所为,或 [...]
得到其明确支持;因此,古巴在应对这一祸害方面有相当丰富的经验。
daccess-ods.un.org
Cuba, which has been the victim of numerous terrorist [...]
acts since 1959, most of which have been devised, organized and financed
[...]
with complete impunity from the territory of the United States, on many occasions by the Government of that country or with its express support, has considerable experience in dealing with this scourge.
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) 采取了哪些包括立法在内的措施,以打击贩运妇女、家庭暴力、婚内
[...] 强奸和抛弃女婴等各种形式的暴力侵害妇女行为,对所有有关虐待和凌辱的指控 进行调查及保受害
daccess-ods.un.org
(a) The measures, including legislative ones, taken to combat various forms of violence against women, including trafficking, domestic violence, marital
[...]
rape and abandonment of girl babies, to investigate all allegations of ill-treatment and abuse,
[...] and to protect the victims.
daccess-ods.un.org
确保安全理事会今后设立的特设法庭以现有规约为基础,吸收对具体问题 (例如侵犯妇女和女童权利,包括基于性别的暴力和性暴力)具有法律专门
[...] 知识的法官和顾问,确保这种特设国际法庭尊重妇女和女 受害证人的 利益和个人情况,考虑涉及基于性别的暴力、性暴力和针对儿童的暴力的罪 [...]
行性质。
un.org
Ensure that future ad hoc tribunals created by the Security Council build on existing statutes and include judges and advisers with legal expertise on specific issues, such as violations of the rights of women and girls, including gender-based and sexual violence; ensure that prosecutors of such ad hoc international tribunals respect the
[...]
interests and personal circumstances of
[...] women and girls victims and witnesses [...]
and take into account the nature of crimes
[...]
involving gender-based violence, sexual violence and violence against children.
un.org
三分之一的项目是由非政府组织实施 的,其中 15 个项目与家庭暴力有关(2003 至 2005 年由基金资助):为妇女和儿童 家庭暴受害办收容所、SOS 电话,对与暴受害犯罪者工作的专家进 行培训,实施赋予贫困农村妇女经济权力方案,赋予妇女暴 受害 附加资 格。
daccess-ods.un.org
One third of the projects were implemented by non-governmental organizations, 15 of which related to domestic violence (funded by the Fund from 2003 to 2005): opening shelter
[...]
houses for women and
[...] children whoare victims ofviolence, SOS telephones, training of experts for working with victims of violence and offenders, programmes of economic empowerment of impoverished rural women, additional qualifications for women who are victims of violence.
daccess-ods.un.org
确定的工作领域包括提供技术支助和培训执法人员
[...] 以及加强非政府组织与政府机构之间的合作努力;改善政策和做法,积极协助 贩运受害 提供救援后的善后辅导服务;以及支助预防活动,以满足特定 [...]
的地方或国家需要,应对艾滋病毒/艾滋病与贩运人口之间的相互影响。
daccess-ods.un.org
The areas of work identified include provision of technical support and training of law enforcement staff and strengthening of cooperative efforts between NGOs and government
[...]
agencies; improving policies and practices to
[...] proactively assist victims of trafficking [...]
and to provide post-rescue aftercare services;
[...]
and supporting prevention activities designed to meet specific local or national needs in responding to the interaction between HIV/AIDS and trafficking in persons.
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) 在下次定期报告中提供最新资料,说明有关种族歧视行为的申诉,以
[...] 及在刑事、民事或行政法院程序中作出的相关决定,加之国家人权机构的相关决 定,包括向此类行受害供任何赔偿的决定。
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) Provide in the next periodic report updated information on complaints about acts of racial discrimination and on relevant decisions in penal, civil or administrative
[...]
court proceedings and by State human rights institutions, including on any
[...] reparations provided tovictims of suchacts.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会请缔约国在下一次报告中提供最新资料,介绍对种族歧视行为提出申
[...] 诉的情况和法院对有关刑事、民事或行政诉讼的判决以及国家人权机构作出的裁 决,包括对这类行为受害供的恢复原状措施或其他补救办法。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee requests the State party to provide in next report updated information on complaints about acts of racial discrimination and on relevant decisions in penal, civil or administrative court proceedings
[...]
and by State human rights institutions, including on any restitution or other
[...] remedies provided to victims of such acts.
daccess-ods.un.org
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