单词 | 发家 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 发家 —become prosperousless common: get rich • lay down a family fortune Examples:发达国家 n—developed country n 最不发达国家 n—LDC n 发展中国家—developing country 国家开发银行—China Development Bank 发展的国家—developing country • developing nation 国家发展改革委—PRC National Development and Reform Commission (国家地区等)发达的 adj—developed adj (国家)发达的 adj—advanced adj (国家或地区)发展中的 adj—developing adj 国家发展和改革委员会—PRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003 发达国家—developed nation
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国家、地方当局和非营利组织经常吸收父母,在某种程度上也吸引目标群 体的儿童参与和开发家庭服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | The state, local authorities and non-profit associations regularly involve families, [...] parents and to a certain extent also children as their target groups in developing and [...] providing services for families. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际社会必须寻找可行的办法,解决气候变化对最 不发达国家发展前景的不利影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The international community must [...] find viable solutions to the negative impact of climate change on [...] the least developed countries’ development prospects. daccess-ods.un.org |
以下发言者作了发言:佩特科·德拉加诺夫先生,贸发会议副秘书长;古 巴代表,代表 77 国集团和中国发言;尼泊尔代表,代表最 不 发 达 国 家发 言 ; 孟 加拉国代表,代表亚洲集团发言;埃及代表,代表非洲集团发言;比利时代表, 代表欧洲联盟发言;多米尼加共和国代表,代表拉丁美洲和加勒比 国 家 集 团发 言;美利坚合众国代表;中国代表;土耳其代表;莱索托代表;法国代表;埃 塞俄比亚代表;泰国代表;委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国代表;也门代表;以及安 哥拉代表。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following speakers made statements: Mr. Petko Draganov, Deputy Secretary-General of UNCTAD; the representative of Cuba, speaking on behalf of the Group of 77 and China; the representative of Nepal, [...] speaking on behalf of the [...] Least Developed Countries (LDCs); the representative of Bangladesh, speaking on behalf of the Asian Group; the representative of Egypt, speaking on behalf of the African Group; the representative of Belgium, speaking on behalf of the European Union; the representative of the Dominican Republic, speaking on behalf of the Group of Latin American and Caribbean Countries (GRULAC); the representative [...]of the United [...]States of America; the representative of China; the representative of Turkey; the representative of Lesotho; the representative of France; the representative of Ethiopia; the representative of Thailand; the representative of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela; the representative of Yemen; and the representative of Angola. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了扩大影响,确保与国家发展目标保持一致,应重点开展工 作,将对外宣传援助纳入至国家知识产权和创新战略的更为广泛的框架之中。 wipo.int | In order to increase impact and to ensure [...] alignment with national development goals, [...]importance will be given to integrating [...]outreach assistance within the broader framework of National IP and Innovation Strategies. wipo.int |
2009 年 11 [...] 月,本基金会在马德里举办了一场主题为“欧洲-地中海地区最不 发达国家发展必 须遵循的原则:教育、性别平等和法治”的研讨会,51 [...] 名来自中 东、欧洲和北非(西班牙、意大利、联合王国、摩洛哥、突尼斯、黎巴嫩、被占 领的巴勒斯坦领土、以色列、拉脱维亚、克罗地亚、斯洛文尼亚、罗马尼亚、捷 [...]克共和国、匈牙利和俄罗斯)的代表以及 37 名政府组织、地区政府机构代表、 智囊团和发展合作组织的专家出席了本次研讨会。 daccess-ods.un.org | In November 2009, the Foundation organized a seminar in [...] Madrid on the theme “Guidelines for development in the [...] most disadvantaged countries of the Euro-Mediterranean [...]sphere: education, [...]gender equality and rule of law”, with 51 participants from the Middle East, Europe and North Africa (Spain, Italy, the United Kingdom, Morocco, Tunisia, Lebanon, the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Israel, Latvia, Croatia, Slovenia, Romania, Czech Republic, Hungary and the Russian Federation), 37 representatives of non-governmental organizations, regional Governments, think tanks, and experts in cooperation for development. daccess-ods.un.org |
赞比亚:国家工作队讨论是否等国家规划文件出台后才编制新的联发援框架,以确保 联发援框架与第六个国家发展计 划(SNDP)保持一致,但考虑到尽管努力使联合国文件符 合国家计划,但两者周期很难保持一致,而且赞比亚的情势不可能在短期内有所变化,因此 [...] 决定开始编制工作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Zambia: After discussing whether to wait for the national planning document to be ready in order to [...] ensure the UNDAF’s alignment [...] to the Sixth National Development Plan (SNDP), the UNCT decided to [...]go ahead with the preparation [...]of the new UNDAF, considering that despite efforts to align United Nations documents to national plans, the cycles are hardly the same and that the situation in Zambia is unlikely to change in the short term. unesdoc.unesco.org |
另一个缺陷是,《布鲁塞尔行动纲领》本身在 许多情况下并未有效地被纳入最不发 达 国 家 的 国 家发 展 计 划和战略,部分原因是 多个最不发达国家持续 国内冲突和政治动荡。 daccess-ods.un.org | Another shortcoming was that the Brussels Programme of Action itself had, in a number of cases, not [...] been effectively [...] integrated into national development plans and strategies of least developed countries, partly owing to prevailing civil conflicts and political instability in several least developed countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于已取得的进展、得到的经验教训、以及本报告和三次区域审查会议所 强调的执行《毛里求斯战略》的制约因素,会员国不妨考虑将重点放在以下四个 [...] [...] 最需要集中行动的领域,以进一步解决脆弱性且支持小岛屿发展中国家可持续发 展:(a) 加大支持国家可持续发展战略和国 家发 展 规划进程;(b) 支持能源可持 续发展的举措;(c) 增强脆弱生态系统抵御气候变化影响的应变能力;(d) [...] 支持 进一步执行《行动纲领》的伙伴关系行动倡议。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the light of the progress made, the lessons learned and the constraints on implementation of the Mauritius Strategy highlighted in the present report and in the three regional review meetings, Member States may wish to consider concentrating on the following four areas, where focused actions are needed most to further address the vulnerabilities and support the sustainable development of small island developing States: (a) [...] strengthening support [...] for national sustainable development strategies and national development [...]planning processes; (b) [...]supporting initiatives towards sustainable energy development; (c) strengthening the resilience of fragile ecosystems to the impacts of climate change; and (d) supporting partnership initiatives for action in the further implementation of the Programme of Action. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些代表认为,从最不发达国家地位毕业的国家的数目不够多,促请 贸发会议确保其工作更好地反映过去四十年来在发展中 国 家发 生 的 变化。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some delegates felt [...] that not enough countries were graduating from LDC status, and called on UNCTAD to ensure that its work better reflected changes that had been occurring in developing countries over the previous [...]four decades. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然在某些情形中,一些发展中国 家发 展 以著作权为基础的行业所带来的潜在利益可能是 诱人的,但根据从整个发展中国家世界得来的证据看,我们难以否认:更为强硬的著作权 [...] 保护对世界大多数贫困人口的负面影响很可能更为直接和明显。 iprcommission.org | Although the potential benefits from the [...] development of copyright-based industries [...] in some developing countries may be enticing in [...]some cases, it is hard not to conclude [...]from looking at the evidence from the developing world overall that the negative impacts of stronger copyright protection are likely to be more immediate and significant for the majority of the world’s poor. iprcommission.org |
联合国排雷活动遵循的是《2006-2010年联合国地雷行动战略》确定的四项战略目标:将死伤人数至少减少50%;减轻社区生活和生计面临的危险,扩大至少80%受影响最严重社区的行动自由;将地雷行动方面的需要纳入至少15个国家的 国 家发 展 和 重建计划和预算;在至少15个国家协助建成国家机构来管理地雷/战争遗留爆炸物的威胁和同时培养剩余反应能力。 un.org | United Nations mine action activities are guided by four strategic objectives identified in the United Nations Mine Action Strategy for 2006-2010: reduction of death and injury by at least 50 per cent; mitigate the risk to community livelihoods and expand freedom of movement for at least 80 per cent of the most seriously affected communities; [...] integration of mine [...] action needs into national development and reconstruction plans and budgets in at least 15 countries; assist the development of national institutions [...]to manage [...]the landmine/explosive remnants of war threat, and at the same time prepare for residual response capacity in at least 15 countries. un.org |
在这一方面,秘书处应“监测 [...] 初级商品市场中的发展动态和挑战,解决国际初级商品贸易与 国 家发 展 , 特别是 与减贫的联系”。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, the secretariat was requested to “monitor developments and challenges in commodity markets and [...] address links between international [...] commodity trade and national development, particularly [...]with regard to poverty reduction”. daccess-ods.un.org |
为实现健全的化学品管理,政府要承诺开展下列行动:(a) 将化学品管理列 为国家发展优 先事项;(b) 制订强有力的国家体制和方案框架;(c) 推动批准和 执行相关国际公约;(d) [...] 鼓励执行关于环境和健康以及化学品防护的国际公认标 准、工具和办法,修订立法并执行现有规章;以及(e) [...]推动私营部门和非营利民 间社会参与化学品管理。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to achieve sound chemical management, Governments needed to commit themselves to the following actions: (a) [...] integrate chemical [...] management into national development priorities; (b) develop strong national institutional [...]and programmatic frameworks; [...](c) promote the ratification and implementation of the relevant international conventions; (d) encourage the implementation of internationally recognized standards, tools and approaches relating to the environment, health and protection from chemicals, revise legislation and enforce existing regulations; and (e) promote the participation of the private sector and non-profit civil society in chemical management. daccess-ods.un.org |
条约》的目的是阻止无核武器国家发 展 或 获取核武器,但有一项谅解, 即核国家将真正就消除其核武器进行谈判,并协助无核武器国家获取用 [...] 于和平目的核技术,条件是这些国家将其活动置于国际原子能机构的保 障监督之下,并遵循不扩散规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Treaty aims to dissuade [...] non-nuclear States from developing or acquiring [...]nuclear weapons on the understanding that nuclear [...]States will engage in genuine negotiations over the elimination of their nuclear weapons and will assist non-nuclear States to acquire nuclear technology for peaceful purposes, provided those States place their activities under International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards and meet non-proliferation requirements. daccess-ods.un.org |
论坛在贫困与人权和全球化进程的社会影响等主题下,听取了 专 家发 言 , 并就 以下议题及其与贫困的关系展开了问答式辩论:人权的规范框架与赤贫问题;外 [...] 债;国际贸易政策;国家、公民社会和跨国公司在消除贫困中的作用和责任;在 减贫和消除贫困方面的国际援助与合作;体面和良好的工作条件;善政/腐败;得 [...] 到廉价基本药品和医疗保健;气候变化;和粮食安全、粮食危机和食物权。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the main themes of poverty and human rights and the social [...] dimension of the globalization process, the [...] Forum heard expert presentations and [...]held interactive debates on the following topics [...]and their relationship to poverty: the normative framework of human rights and extreme poverty; foreign debt; international trade policies; the role and responsibility of the State, civil society and transnational corporations in poverty eradication; international assistance and cooperation in poverty reduction and eradication; decent and favourable work conditions; good governance/corruption; access to affordable essential drugs and health care; climate change; and food security, the food crisis and the right to food. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于青年的政策和方案设计的课用知识有所增 加,而对青年在国家发展与 和平方面发挥的积极作用的认识也得到增强。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Available knowledge for policy and programme design on youth [...] has increased, whereas awareness of the positive [...] role of youth in national development and [...]peace has been strengthened. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在这方面,我们承认需要增进南南合作的发展效力,为此 需继续提高南南合作的相互问责和透明度,按照 国 家发 展 计 划和优先事项协调南 南合作倡议与其他实地发展项目和方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, we acknowledge the need to enhance the development effectiveness of South-South cooperation by continuing to increase its mutual accountability and transparency, as well as coordinating its initiatives with other development projects and programmes on the ground, in accordance with national development plans and priorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
联发援框架支助 的伊拉克国家发展计 划为伊拉克政府、联合国及其伙伴提供了处理优先领域的平 [...] 台,这直接关系到公民的关切问题,包括善治、人权、包容性的经济和社会发展 方案,以及提供高质量的基本服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Iraq’s national development plan, supported [...] by UNDAF, provides a platform for the Government of Iraq, the United Nations [...]and partners to address priority areas, which directly relate to the concerns raised by citizens, including good governance, human rights, inclusive programmes for economic and social development and the delivery of quality essential services. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中包括需要确保国家发展战略包含性别平等优先事 项、国家和当地性别平等倡导者都被纳入国家工作队的协商进程、加强国家工作 队人员解决性别平等问题的能力以及更好地监察国家工作队在性别平等问题上 的绩效。 daccess-ods.un.org | These include the need [...] to ensure that national development strategies address gender equality priorities, and national and local [...]gender equality advocates [...]are included in the consultative processes of country teams, the strengthening of staff capacities to work on gender equality issues within country teams, and better monitoring of the performance of country teams in relation to gender issues. daccess-ods.un.org |
在国家一级,我们高 [...] 兴地注意到,已经有 131 个国家批准了《儿童权利公 约》关于儿童卷入武装冲突问题的任择议定书,在将 儿童权利和保护儿童的目标纳入国 家发 展 计 划和战 略方面取得了重大成功,许多国家颁布了新法律以防 止和禁止针对儿童的严重侵犯行为,以及更多武装冲 突当事方现在参与制定从他们的部队中释放儿童的 [...] 行动计划,并且停止招募和使用儿童兵。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the national level, we are pleased to note that 131 countries have ratified the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in [...] armed conflict, that [...] significant successes have been recorded in integrating child rights and child protection goals into national development plans [...]and strategies, that [...]many States have enacted new pieces of legislation to prevent and prohibit grave violations against children, and that more parties to armed conflict are now engaged in establishing action plans to release children from their ranks and to end the recruitment and use of child solders. daccess-ods.un.org |
(g) 强调人口基金需要强大的政治支持和更多的财政支持以及可预见的核 [...] 心资金,以便加强对各国的援助,帮助它们将国际人口与发展会议议程充分纳入 其国家发展战略和框架,并实现国际商定的发展目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | (g) Emphasize that UNFPA needs strong political and increased financial support as well as predictable core funding in order to enhance its assistance to countries to fully integrate the agenda of the [...] International Conference on Population and [...] Development into national development strategies [...]and frameworks and achieve the internationally agreed development goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿尔及利亚 [...] 还欢迎对弱势群体,例如妇女和儿童的权利的保护和行使给予特别关注,尤其是 在儿童接受教育和妇女参与国家发展 方 面。 daccess-ods.un.org | Algeria also welcomed the special attention given to the protection and exercise of the rights of vulnerable groups, such as women and children, [...] particularly with regard to access for children to education and the [...] participation of women in the development of the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括:(a) [...] 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力,以确保国家能够 监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的 爆 发 ; (b ) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准;(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 [...] 况,以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况,进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作;组织 [...]国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion [...] of risk analyses and developing base-level [...] capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting [...]work of the Codex [...]Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
在访问期间,工作组发现, 非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策 和立法框架中得不到承认;其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作 出积极贡献得不到承认;没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据;贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等,以及在行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视,形成恶性循环;存在种族貌相和警察暴力;在政 治和体制决策进程中代表不足,以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack [...] of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the [...]lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会突出强调了在利用信通技术促进 国 家发 展 方 面开展能力建设的 重要性,包括在促进中小型企业、提供公共服务、促使更方便地获得各种基 [...] 本服务诸领域,包括教育、财政和卫生等方面,并改进民众生计和促发社会 转变。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission highlighted the [...] importance of capacity-building in [...] the use of ICTs for national development, including [...]in the areas of promoting small [...]and medium enterprises, delivering public services, enabling access to basic services — such as education, finance and health — and improving sustainable livelihoods as well as facilitating social transformation. daccess-ods.un.org |
南南合作采用的是多个利益攸关方的办法,包括非政府组织、私营部门、民 [...] 间社会、学术界和其他行为体,协助按照 国 家发 展 战 略和计划应对发展挑战,实 现发展目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | South-South cooperation embraces a multi-stakeholder approach, including non-governmental organizations, the private sector, civil society, academia and other [...] actors that contribute to meeting development challenges and [...] objectives in line with national development strategies [...]and plans. daccess-ods.un.org |
科学家发现, 覆盆子富含黄酮类化合物和维生素C,具有激活和修复肌肤的作用。在娇韵诗专利化合物锁颜美白系统(Lock-Around [...] System ™ HP)中,娇韵诗将覆盆子与抗坏血酸酸-2-葡萄糖苷相结合,获得了新一代的维生素C,这种维生素C可以不断地渗透到皮肤中,产生一种持久的抗自由基和抗黑色素形成的作用。 clarinsusa.com | Scientists have found the Raspberry [...] to have exceptional skin energizing and repairing properties thanks to its high content [...]of flavonoids and Vitamin C. In its Lock-Around System ® HP, Clarins has combined it with Ascorbyl acid-2-glucoside, a new generation Vitamin C which continuously diffuses into the skin to provide a long-lasting, anti-free radical and anti-melanogenesis action. clarinsusa.com |
其目的是为中国政府 合作伙伴,包括国家发改委、太湖流域管理局、来自苏州和湖州的政府机关、以及参与太湖健康与质 [...] 量管理的其他利益相关方,提供务实的深入见解,以深入了解开发和应用诸如 PortsE2 及其后续模 型的一揽子模型将会带来的成功与挑战,这些模型的架构运用了源流域框架。 acedp-partnership.org | The purpose of this paper is to provide Chinese Government [...] partners, including the National Development and Reform [...]Commission, Lake Tai Basin Authority, [...]Municipalities agencies from Suzhou and Huzhou and other stakeholders involved in the management of the health and quality of Lake Tai, with practical insights into the success and challenges with the development and application of lumped models such as PortsE2 and its successor, being constructed using the Source Catchments framework. acedp-partnership.org |
关键是理解以色列的民主和人 权观念,其中包括占领他人的土地、修建定居点、 [...] 非法拘留巴勒斯坦人、针对该地区国 家发 动 战争、 对加沙实施不人道的封锁、执行暗杀以及在被占领 [...]土上亵渎基督教和穆斯林圣地。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was crucial to understand the Israeli concept of democracy and human rights, which included occupying others’ lands, building settlements, [...] illegally detaining Palestinians, launching [...] wars against the States of the region, [...]imposing an inhuman blockade on Gaza, carrying [...]out assassinations, and desecrating Christian and Muslim holy sites in the Occupied Territory. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果成员国的计划和战略仍在制定过程中,将会根据该国的请求 [...] 提出建议——涉及商标、工业品外观设计和地理标志法律框架的建设,并与现行的国际准则框架保 持一致,并为国家发展的 目标全面利用了国际制度提供的灵活性。 wipo.int | Where plans and strategies are still under consideration, advice will be provided upon their request – concerning the establishment of a legal framework for trademarks, industrial designs and geographical indications, that is in compliance with the applicable international normative [...] framework while making fully use of the available flexibilities for [...] the achievement of national development objectives. wipo.int |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。