| 单词 | 反证法 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 反证法 —reductio ad absurdumSee also:反证—rebuttal • reductio ad absurdum • disproof 法证 pl—forensics pl
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内幕信息的不当使用或其他违反证券 法 的 行为 aosmith.com | Improper use of insider information [...] or other securities law violations aosmith.com |
不同的做法可能反映了 特定地区的需要，但基 于现有资料，无法证实这 一点，也无法评估各机制的成效。 daccess-ods.un.org | The different approaches may reflect the needs of a particular region, but it was not possible [...] to confirm this or to assess [...]the effectiveness of each mechanism on the basis of available information. daccess-ods.un.org |
一名回應者亦認為，對投資者而言，要求發行人披露發行價 與證券收市價的比較（即現行做法） 反 而 更 有用。 legco.gov.hk | One respondent also submitted that it would be more useful to investors to require [...] disclosure of a comparison of the issue price with the closing market price of [...] securities, which is the current practice. legco.gov.hk |
根据联合国损失登记册细则和条例第 11 条的规定，满足以下条件的索赔有 资格列入登记册：(a) 索赔人为自然人或法人；(b) 索赔人已实际满足提交索赔 的技术要求；(c) 索赔在损失登记册的管辖范围内；(d) 索赔人表明在声称的损 失中拥有合法的权益；(e) 声称的损失必须是物质损失；(f) 索赔人必须表明声 称的损失同在巴勒斯坦被占领土修建隔离墙有因果关系；(g) 声称的损失事实上 是持续性的；(h) 索赔的佐证文件和主张实质上是一致的；(i) 根据索赔人提交 的资料和文件，索赔已有初步证据，在某些没有 相 反证 据 的 情况下假定索赔人说 的是实话，同时铭记索赔人的产权和居民身份不尽相同。 daccess-ods.un.org | In accordance with article 11 of the Rules and Regulations, claims are eligible for inclusion in the Register if: (a) the claimant is a [...] natural or legal person; [...] (b) the claimant has substantially met the technical requirements for submitting a claim; (c) the claim is within the jurisdiction of the Register of Damage; (d) the claimant has established a legal interest in the claimed damage; (e) the claimed damage is material; (f) the claimant has established a causal link between the claimed damage and the construction of the Wall in the Occupied Palestinian [...]Territory; [...](g) the claimed damage was in fact sustained; (h) the documents and assertions in support of the claim are substantially consistent; and (i) the claim has been established prima facie, based on the information and documents submitted by the claimant, giving the claimant the benefit of the doubt in appropriate cases and bearing in mind the varying circumstances with regard to title and residency status of claimants. daccess-ods.un.org |
具有讽刺意味的是，法国等 某些核武器国家非但 没有致力于信守其在不扩散条约 1995 年审议和延期 大会上向无核武器的缔约国作出的无条件安全 保 证， 反而在 冷战思维驱使下发表威胁无核武器国家的无 理声明。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is ironic that instead of committing to their unconditional security assurances to non-nuclear-weapon States parties to the NPT, given at the 1995 Review and Extension Conference, certain nuclear-weapon States, such as France, motivated by Cold War thinking, have made irrational statements threatening non-nuclear-weapon States. daccess-ods.un.org |
奥地利认为，根据《儿童权利公约》第 51 条和《维也纳条约法公约》 第 19 条，马来西亚提具的保留只有在该国通过补充声明或随后采取的 做 法， 证明这 些保留符合实现《儿童权利公约》目的和宗旨所必需的条款时，才可 以被接受。66 奥地利的反应或许可以被视为反对或 者以保留撤回、修改或至少通过某种方式作 出解释为条件的有条件接受。 daccess-ods.un.org | Austria could not consider the reservation made by Malaysia ... as admissible under the regime of article 51 of the [Convention] and [...] article 19 of the Vienna [...] Convention on the Law of Treaties unless Malaysia …, by providing additional information or through subsequent practice, ensure[s] that the reservations are compatible with the provisions essential for the implementation of the object and purpose of the [Convention].66 Austria’s reaction might conceivably be considered an objection or a conditional [...]acceptance subject [...]to the condition that the reservation be withdrawn, modified or, at a minimum, interpreted in a certain manner. daccess-ods.un.org |
法院认为，相关的主要利益中心是 Y [...] 公司的主要利益中心，其主要利益中心是在 缺乏依据《跨国破产示范法》第 16(3)条提供相反证据的 情况下推定为安提瓜的， 因为其注册的办事处在那里。 daccess-ods.un.org | The court held that the relevant COMI was the COMI of company Y and [...] that its COMI was presumed, in [...] the absence of proof to the contrary pursuant to Article 16 (3) [...]MLCBI, to be in Antigua, since [...]its registered office was there. daccess-ods.un.org |
咨询委员会注 [...] 意到，第二阶段包括提议建立一个可从中心查看各工作地点的有限实时 法证录像 的企业网络，以及实现各办事处出入卡的互用性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee notes that the second phase includes proposals for an enterprise network [...] which would allow central access to limited [...] real-time and forensic video from the [...]duty stations and interoperability of access cards among offices. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然波兰公司的注册办事处设在波兰，商业活动也在那里， 但 法 国 法院 认定“总部职能”系相反证据， 足以推翻公司主要利益中心是公司注册办事处 的推定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Although the Polish company had its registered office in [...] Poland and business [...] operations there, the French Court found the “head office functions” were proof to the contrary sufficient to rebut [...]the presumption that [...]it’s COMI was the company’s registered office. daccess-ods.un.org |
该委员会着重指出，政府履行人权义务，就必须 保 证法 治。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission highlighted the fact that the fulfilment of the Government’s human rights obligations would require [...] guaranteeing the rule of law. daccess-ods.un.org |
2011 年 5 月 20 日，联合王国政府通知 厄立特里亚当局，鉴于 2%税率款征收的某些方面可能触犯法 律 ，并违反了《维也 纳外交关系公约》，因此在提出相 反证 明 前 ，厄立特里亚大使馆应立即完全停止 与此征税有关的一切活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 20 May 2011, the Government of the United Kingdom notified the Eritrean authorities that, since aspects of the collection of the 2 per cent tax [...] may be unlawful and in [...] breach of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, until it was demonstrated otherwise, the Eritrean embassy [...]should suspend, [...]immediately and in full, all activities relating to the collection of the tax.29 The Government of Germany has also demanded that Eritrea cease collection of the 2 per cent tax involving the use of Eritrean diplomatic missions on German territory.30 Members of the Eritrean diaspora have increasingly begun to challenge the legality of the tax under the laws of their host countries.31 93. daccess-ods.un.org |
但最令人不安的 是，以色列在兴建这些定居点方面拒不妥协构成又一 例证，反映了它惯有的一般做法，表 明它总体上不愿 采取任何可促成和平的措施，而和平首先要求作出妥 协。 daccess-ods.un.org | But most disturbingly, Israel’s intransigence in [...] building these settlements [...] is another example fitting a general pattern of behaviour proving its general unwillingness [...]to undertake [...]any measures that may lead to peace, which first and foremost requires compromise. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿塞拜疆共和国一再指出，虽然各方不断作出政治努力，促进在普遍接受 [...] 的国际法准则和原则基础上尽早解决冲突，但占领国亚美尼亚共和国通过在被 占领阿塞拜疆领土上开展各种非法活 动 等途径推行的政策和表现的行径清楚地 证明， 其意图是吞并这些领土（例如，见阿塞拜疆最近散发的文件：A/64/760S/2010/211）。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Republic of Azerbaijan has repeatedly stated that, despite ongoing political efforts towards the earliest resolution of the conflict on the basis of the generally accepted norms and principles of international law, the policy and practice of the Republic of Armenia, the occupying Power, [...] implemented inter alia [...] through various illegal activities in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan, clearly testify to its intention [...]to secure the [...]annexation of these territories (see, for example, the most recent document circulated by Azerbaijan: A/64/760-S/2010/211). daccess-ods.un.org |
因 此，每个国家都需要采取必要措施，维护社会和政治稳定以促进发展，在这一方 面，任何违反法律， 危害国家这一根本利益的活动都应依照法律加以惩治。 daccess-ods.un.org | Therefore, any State would need to take necessary measures to maintain social and political stability for [...] development, and in this connection, any [...] activity that violates the law and threatens [...]this fundamental interest of the nation [...]should be punished in accordance with the law. daccess-ods.un.org |
一个历史学家可能被聘用以确保反映内战的影片符合史 实；一名律师可能由于反映法庭的剧情被聘用；一个老挝人被聘用的原因是为核实民俗及 民族服饰；亦或一名生物学家被聘用的原因是为了 求 证反 映 海 豚生存的相关因素的准确 性。 motion.kodak.com | A native of Laos may be asked to verify native customs or costumes. motion.kodak.com |
有 少數意見書質 疑，除了適用於其他六 類市場失當行為的現 有制裁外，違反法定上 市要求者應否受證監會及市場失當行 為審裁處的額 外民事制裁，因為這意味 違反法定上市要求的 行為，較 其他六 類市場失當行為嚴 重。 legco.gov.hk | A few submissions question whether breaches of statutory listing requirements should be subject to additional civil sanctions by the SFC and the MMT on top of the existing [...] sanctions applicable to [...] the other six types of market misconduct, as this would suggest that breaches of statutory listing requirements are more serious than the other six types [...]of market misconduct. legco.gov.hk |
任何人在集会或示威中携有武器者，或 违 反法 律 之 规定举行集会或示威 者，不论因其具体行为而其他适用的刑罚，可被处加重违令罪之刑罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | Persons carrying arms in meetings and demonstrations, and [...] persons holding meetings and demonstrations [...] that are against the law may be subject [...]to the penalty provided for the crime of [...]aggravated disobedience, regardless of other applicable penalties arising from their specific actions. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，因使用了“就其本身而言”这一短语，人们也得以对这一激进意见 加以限定：虽然法院并不认为自己受罗马尼亚单方面提出的解释约束，但这也不 [...] 排除单方面解释作为一种证据手段或可能 确 证法 院 根 据《维也纳条约法公约》第 31 [...]条所作解释的一份资料的效果。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the use of the expression “as such” allows one to shade this radical observation: while the Court does not consider itself bound by the unilateral interpretation proposed by Romania, that does not preclude the unilateral interpretation from having an effect [...] as a means of proof or a piece of [...] information that might corroborate the Court’s [...]interpretation “in accordance with Article [...]31 of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties”. daccess-ods.un.org |
无论何种情况和浓度，只要实验室通过可靠的分析 方 法证 明 该 禁用 物质是外源性来源，则报告阳性检测结果。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In all cases, and at any concentration, the laboratory will report an Adverse Analytical Finding if, based on any reliable analytical method, it can show that the Prohibited Substance is of exogenous origin. unesdoc.unesco.org |
一、除非已在交货前或交货时，或在灭失或损坏不明显的情况下，在交货后 交货地的七个工作日内向承运人或向实际交付货物的履约方提交了表明此种灭 失或损坏一般性质的货物灭失或损坏通知，否则，在无 相 反证 据 的 情况下，推定 承运人已按照合同事项中有关货物的记载交付了货物。 daccess-ods.un.org | 1. The carrier is presumed, in absence of proof to the contrary, to have delivered the goods according to their description in the contract particulars unless notice of loss of or damage to the goods, indicating the general nature of such loss or damage, was given to the carrier or the performing party that delivered the goods before or at the time of the delivery, or, if the loss or damage is not apparent, within seven working days at the place of delivery after the delivery of the goods. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了充分遵守《洛桑条约》的规定，希 腊的政策和立法反映并 执行当代的人权规范和标准，以及欧洲联盟共同体法律， [...] 目的是改善上述少数民族的生活条件，并使其顺利融入地方和国家社会的方方面 面。 daccess-ods.un.org | Further to fully complying with the relevant [...] provisions of the Lausanne Treaty, Greek [...] policy and legislation reflect and implement [...]contemporary human rights norms and standards, [...]as well as the European Union acquis, aimed at improving the living conditions of the members of this minority and their smooth integration into all aspects of both local and national society. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 增加激励措施，促进提供准确的评级，如果评级机构故意(或在严重渎 职的情况下)违反法规， 因而给依赖其评级的投资者造成损害，则规定评级机构 应承担责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) To increase the incentives to provide accurate ratings by making rating agencies liable in case they intentionally (or with gross negligence) infringe upon regulations and thus cause damage to investors who relied on their ratings. daccess-ods.un.org |
不过，㈠目和㈡目的措辞有助于在下述两种情况下灵活处理这一问题：首 先是采购实体所在国规定接受非由颁布国出具的投标担保将 违 反法 律 的 情形； 其次是在国内采购情况下，采购实体根据第(1)款(b)项在招标文件中规定，投标 担保必须由颁布国中的出具人出具。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the language in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) provides flexibility on this point: first, for procuring entities in States in which acceptance of tender securities not issued in the enacting State would be a violation of law; and secondly, in domestic procurement where the procuring entity stipulated in the solicitation documents in accordance with paragraph (1)(b) that a tender security must be issued by an issuer in the enacting State. daccess-ods.un.org |
(2) 在不違反法例、 任何指定證券交易所的規則及本公司的公司章程大綱及細 則，及在不影響任何股份或任何類別股份持有人所獲賦予的任何特別權利的情況下，本公 [...] 司可發行其發行條款為該等股份可（由本公司或其持有人選擇下須）按有關條款及以董事 會認為適合的方式（包括自股本撥款）選擇贖回的股份。 gca.com.hk | (2) Subject to [...] the provisions of the Law, the rules of [...]any Designated Stock Exchange and the Memorandum and Articles of [...]Association of the Company, and to any special rights conferred on the holders of any shares or attaching to any class of shares, shares may be issued on the terms that they may be, or at the option of the Company or the holder are, liable to be redeemed on such terms and in such manner, including out of capital, as the Board may deem fit. gca.com.hk |
值得一提的是在 2006 年一份来自欧盟外部的评估欧盟与中国合作计划的报告，它 [...] 批评双方在扶贫和气候变化上的考量上缺乏系统化的整合，项目 无 法反 馈 到 政策对话 里(欧洲委员会， 2007b [...]：附录 3.10)。 eu-china.net | It is noteworthy that in 2006 an external evaluation of the EU’s co-operation programme with China was critical of a lack of systematic integration of considerations [...] on poverty reduction and climate change, [...] and a lack of feedback from the projects [...]into policy dialogues (European Commission, 2007b:Annex 3.10). eu-china.net |
在此背景下，需要有能将 统计数据和其他数据与人权标准联系起来的 方 法 ， 反 映 个 人享有经济、社会和文 化权利及各国履行义务的情况，而不仅仅是整体的经济或社会状况。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, methodologies which link statistical and other data to human rights standards are needed to capture the enjoyment of economic, social and cultural rights of individuals and the meeting of obligations by States, not only the overall economic or social situation. daccess-ods.un.org |
具有讽刺意味的是，一些核武器国家不仅没有采取步骤彻底消除 其核武库，没有对无核武器缔约国做出真正和无条件的安全 保 证 ， 反 而 还 威胁对 条约缔约国使用其武器。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ironically, not only do some nuclear-weapon States not take steps towards the total elimination of their arsenals and give [...] no real and [...] unconditional security assurances to all non-nuclear-weapon States parties, but they also threaten to use their weapons against States parties [...]to the Treaty. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于政府实行限制，无法证实有 关发生军事战斗的多个 报告，据苏丹政府称，其中包括苏丹武装部队与苏丹人民解放陆军(苏丹解放军) 在南达尔富尔州与 Bahr El Ghazal 西部交界处附近发生的战斗。 daccess-ods.un.org | Multiple reports of military fighting, including, according to the Government of the Sudan, between Sudanese Armed Forces and Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) near the border between Southern Darfur and Western Bahr El Ghazal, could not be verified owing to Government imposed restrictions. daccess-ods.un.org |
索赔人证明，本条第三款所列事件或情形以外的事件或情形促成了灭 失、损坏或迟延交付，且承运人无 法证 明 ， 该事件或情形既不能归责于其本人的 [...] 过失，也不能归责于第十八条述及的任何人的过失。 daccess-ods.un.org | ( b ) If the claimant proves that an event or circumstance not listed in paragraph 3 of this article [...] contributed to the loss, damage, or delay, and [...] the carrier cannot prove that this [...]event or circumstance is not attributable to [...]its fault or to the fault of any person referred to in article 18. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。