| 单词 | 反射作用 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 反射作用—reflexreflectionSee also:反射n—reflectionn reflectivityn reflectancen reflectionspl reflexionn 反射(...)v—reflexv reflect (sth.)v bouncev 反射—reflect reflection (from a mirror etc) reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of organism) 反作用—opposite reaction
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提倡在作物需水高峰期对作物叶面喷施抗旱剂； 鼓励具有代谢、成膜和反射作用的抗旱节水技术产品的研究和产业化。 wrdmap.org | Advocate the [...] application ofleaf anti-drought spray during [...]the high water-demanding period of crops. wrdmap.org |
建筑物、物体和人体的吸收及反射作用皆会影 响电磁的传导。 aandd.jp | Electromagnetic propagation is affected by [...] absorption and reflection from structures, [...]objects and people. aandd.jp |
(b) 为减少或裁造微波、电磁光谱的红外线或紫外线段的反射作用或发 射作用而特别设计的镀膜(包括油漆)。 stc.tid.gov.hk | (b) Coatings, including paints, specially designed for reduced or tailored reflectivityor emissivity in the microwave, infra red or ultra violet regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. stc.tid.gov.hk |
不足 4 个月的婴儿基本上通过反射作用来学习。 cpsc.gov | Infants younger than 4 months [...] old learn mostly through their reflexes. cpsc.gov |
一些国家将人权用作反对他国的 政治武器是不可理解的。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was inconceivable that some [...] countries used human rights as a political weapon against others. daccess-ods.un.org |
据意法半导体公司光学特性和仿真专家Axel Crocherie博士称：“FDTD Solutions 7.0中可用的优化设计功能，有利于快速找到微透镜曲率半径或抗 反射层的 最佳工作点， 以优化CMOS图像传感器的量子效率。 tipschina.gov.cn | According to Dr. Axel Crocherie, Optical Characterization and Simulations Expert at STMicroelectronics, "the optimization function available in FDTD [...] Solutions 7.0 is useful [...] to quickly find thebest operating pointfor microlens radius of curvature or the antireflective layersto optimize the quantum [...]efficiency of CMOS images sensors. tipschina.gov.cn |
秘书长关于汇率和通货膨胀率变动对卢旺达问题国际刑事法庭和前 南斯拉夫问题国际法庭 2010-2011 两年期拟议预算的影响报告(A/64/570) 中所述重计费用反映了实际通货膨胀的最新数据、薪金调查结果、年度 生活费调整、2009 年工作地点差价调整指数变动，以及 2009 年业务汇率 变化的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The recosting reflected in the report of the Secretary-General on the effect of changes in rates of exchange and inflation on the proposed budgets of both the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda [...] and the International [...] Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia for the biennium2010–2011 (A/64/570) reflectsthe impact of the latest data on actual inflation, the [...]outcome of salary [...]surveys, the annual cost-of-living adjustments, the movement of post adjustment indices in 2009 and the effect of the evolution of operational rates of exchange in 2009. daccess-ods.un.org |
净减少额反映大多数支出用途项下的减少额，包括咨 询人项下的 242 800 美元，其主要原因是尽可能增加对内部专门知识的使用；专 家项下的 104 700 美元，主要原因是尽可能合并会议或减少专家数量和会议持续 时间的协同努力；工作人员差旅项下的 121 200 美元，其主要原因是增加对视频 会议的使用、尽可能合并差旅和(或)减少差旅时间；订约承办事务项下的 460 800 美元，其主要原因是更多使用电子手段传播出版物；家具和设备项下的 111 000 美元，原因是通过延长家具和设备的使用时间减少对更换家具和办公设备的需 求；以及赠款和捐款项下的 781 600 美元，其主要原因是终止了与国际电子计算 中心的合同。 daccess-ods.un.org | The net decrease reflects reductions under most objects ofexpenditure, including $242,800 under consultants, mainly as a consequence of the increased use of in-house expertise, where possible; $104,700 under experts, resulting mainly from concerted efforts to combine meetings or reduce the number of experts and the duration [...] of meetings, [...]whenever possible; $121,200 under travel of staff, mainly attributable to increased utilization of video conferencing, combining trips and/or reducing the duration of travel as much as possible; $460,800 under contractual services, primarily owing to increased utilization of electronic means of disseminating publications; $111,000 under furniture and equipment, reflecting reduced requirements for the replacement of furniture and office equipment resulting from extending the lifespan of furniture and equipment; and $781,600 under grants and contributions, mainly owing to the termination of the contract with the International Computing Centre. daccess-ods.un.org |
上门按摩理疗：巴厘岛式，反射疗法，头部按摩和四肢按摩都可以在您的私密套房内进行。 msccruises.com.cn | In-cabin massage treatments: Balinese, reflexology, cranial and four-handed massages in the privacy of your suite. msccruises.com.au |
以下 因素合在一起，对用作恐怖 武器的便携式防空系统的威胁更具体地作了量化：必要 物资的供应情况；需求(恐怖分子寻求武器)，以及潜在买家的经济手段；武器的能 力和射程(便携式防空系统的设计尖端程度)；武器各部件的运作状态(电池、自动 导引器和发射器的运作情况)；正确操作武器的能力；以及接触到潜在目标的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | A combination of the following factors quantifies more specifically the [...] threat of man-portable air [...] defence systems usedas a terrorist weapon: the availability of the necessary materiel; the demand (terrorists seeking weapons) and the economic means of potential buyers; the capacity and the range of the weapon (sophistication of design of the man-portable air defence systems); the operational status of the weapon’s various components (functionality of the batteries, seekers andlaunchers); theability [...]to operate the weapon [...]properly; and the ability to access potential targets. daccess-ods.un.org |
由专家顾问负责 [...] 的物理水力模型研究 已将这些海堤设计优化，以达到限 制海浪反射的要求。 devb.gov.hk | The design of these seawalls has been optimised through physical [...] hydraulic modelling studies undertaken by specialist consultants to meet the limiting [...] requirementsfor wave reflection. devb.gov.hk |
根据同一项法令(《关于电离辐射源相关活动登记册、电离辐射源工作许可证的发放要求和方式、许可证的有效性以及电离辐射源使用问题的法令》)第 17 条，进口商只有在最终用户向其提出国家辐射防护研究所发放的准许用辐射源开展某些活动的许可证副本，以及准许采购辐射源的许可后，才可接受订单并进口 辐射源。 daccess-ods.un.org | On the basis of article 17 of the same Ordinance (Ordinance on the Register of Activities, Requirements and the Manner of Issuing [...] and the Validity of [...] Licencesfor Work with Sources of Ionizing Radiationand the Use of Sources of Ionizing Radiation), importers may receive orders and import radioactivesources only if endusers submit to them a copy of a licence issued by the State Instituteof Radiation Protection [...]for carrying out [...]certain activities with radioactive sources and a permit for the procurement of radioactive sources. daccess-ods.un.org |
有些活动，如通过教科文组织威尼斯办事处开展的巴尔干地区科学重建工作和 同步辐射促进中东实验科学和应 用科学的发展（SESAME）项目，都表明自然科学在政治敏感地区可以发挥重要 作用，并能在不同层次上促进和 平进程。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Various activities, e.g. the triggering of the scientific reconstruction in the Balkans through the UNESCO Venice Office, and the SESAME project, have shown that the natural sciences can play a key role in politically sensitive situations and enhance the peace process at various levels. unesdoc.unesco.org |
会员国和国际组织必要时应鼓励权利拥有者和着作权保护及相关权利保护的各种限制 和例外规定的合法受益者确保只有在某些特殊情况下使用这种限制和例外规定，不得违反作品的正常使用，也不得构成对权利拥有者根据知识产权组织版权条约（WCT）和知识产权 组织表演和录音制品条约（WPPT）所拥有的合法权益的无理侵害。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Member States and international organizations, when appropriate, should encourage rightsholders and the lawful beneficiaries of limitations and exceptions to copyright and related rights protection to ensure that such limitations and exceptions are applied in certain special cases that do not conflict with a normal exploitation of the work anddo not unreasonably prejudice the legitimate interests of the rights-holders as required for in the WIPO Copyright Treaty (WCT) and the WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty (WPPT). unesdoc.unesco.org |
苏丹在国际合作反恐方面发挥先锋作用，参加 了这方面的很多国际会议，比如不结盟国家运动沙 姆沙伊赫峰会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Sudan, which played a pioneering role in [...] international cooperationto combat terrorism, had participated in numerous [...]international meetings [...]on that topic, such as the Sharm el-Sheikh Summit of the Movement of Non-Aligned Countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一名出示 [...] 了其病历手册，其中记载他请求进行爱克斯光检查，因为腹部持续疼痛 反射至背 部和臀部左侧；在手册中没有记录答复，只有囚犯的坚持要求。 daccess-ods.un.org | Another showed his healthcare booklet in which he [...] requests an X-ray because of persistent pain in [...] the abdomenradiating to theback [...]and left hip; no response was noted in the [...]carnet other than the prisoner’s insistence. daccess-ods.un.org |
要求委员会在作出分配决策时考虑采 用反映发展中国家利益的特别 标准。 daccess-ods.un.org | In taking decisions on allocations, the Commission was required to [...] consider particular criteriathatreflected the interests of developing States. daccess-ods.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 [...] 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) [...] 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组 织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food [...] safety threats and [...] emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiologicalthreatsand emergencies; and the organization of international [...]forums to discuss [...]biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
初步分析显示，在 2005 年，全球 CTC 总产量看来大约为 176,000 吨，其中 146,000 吨被用作原料，包括用于 CFC 生产，13,600 吨被用作反应剂和溶剂，大约 16,500 吨被销毁（Sherry 咨询公司的估计数）。 multilateralfund.org | In 2005, preliminary analysis indicates that gross global CTC production appears to be some 176,000 tonnes, with [...] 146,000 tonnes of [...] feedstock use including for CFC production, 13,600 tonnes of process agent (PA) and solvent use, andaround 16,500 tonnes of CTCbeing destroyed [...](estimates by Sherry Consulting). multilateralfund.org |
斯蒂姆内先生指出，在增加布雷顿森林机构资源的 [...] 具体领域，瑞典能够作出重大贡献，但是瑞典现在还不是 20 国集团的成员，因 此限制讨论 20 国集团的资源问题会起“反作用”。daccess-ods.un.org | Mr. Stymne pointed out that in the specific area of increasing the resources of the Bretton Woods institutions, Sweden could be an important contributor but it was [...] not a member of the Group of 20 and [...] thus itwould be “counterproductive”tolimit the discussion [...]of resources to that Group. daccess-ods.un.org |
在即 将公布的关于与土着人民接触的政策中，正在拟订有关条款，以使 用反映土着人 民观点和现实的适当指标来监测和评价项目，并提及论坛和其他组织所展开的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the forthcoming Policy on Engagement with Indigenous [...] Peoples, provisions are [...] being madeto useappropriate indicators for monitoring and evaluating projects that reflect indigenous peoples’ perspectives and realities, with reference [...]to thework undertaken by the Forum and other organizations. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了打击腐败和挪用资金 行为，还正在采取许多其他措施，包括善治和私有 化部与民间社会之间为设立地方治理委员会进行的合作、反腐败和经济贪污观察 组织与反腐败工作队及法院之间在一些案子上的协作、政府增强认识和问责的活 动以及拘留一些公共企业(Moso 糖业公司和过境局)中受到贪污指控的董事。 daccess-ods.un.org | Many other measuresare being taken to combat corruption and misappropriation of funds, including collaboration between the Ministry of Good Governance and Privatization and civil society to establish local good governance committees, collaboration between the Observatoire de luttecontre lacorruption et les malversations économiques (OLUCOME) and the Anti-Corruption [...] Brigade and Court on [...]some cases, a government awareness-raising and accountability campaign and detention of some directors of public enterprises (Société sucrière du Moso (SOSUMO) and Office des transports en commun (OTRACD)) accused of embezzlement. daccess-ods.un.org |
为回应这一需要，第 50 条草案设想了不允许使用反措施的若干例外情况， 其基本原因是，适用反措施会影响不可中止的义务，反措施在任何情况下都不得 采取，即使作为强迫遵守这一义务的方式也不行。 daccess-ods.un.org | To respond to this need, draft article 50 envisages a number of [...] exceptional situations [...] in which the use of countermeasures is not allowed, basically because their application would affect obligations that cannot be suspended, and they cannot be adopted in any circumstances, not even as a way of forcing compliance with such an obligation. daccess-ods.un.org |
这种虐待有多种方面，包括对身体各部位的拳打脚踢，或用武 器殴打，以及电击、烧伤、用辣椒液喷射或用塑料袋造成窒息。 daccess-ods.un.org | The mistreatment consisted, inter alia, of punches or kicks to different parts of the body or blows with weapons, as well as electrical shocks, burns, spraying with pepper gas, orsuffocation with plastic bags. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第六十四届会议请科学委员会继续进行其工作，包括进行重要的活动， 以增加对一切来源之电离辐射量、影响和危险的认识；请科学委员会下届会议继 续审查电离辐射领域的各项重要问题，并就此向大会第六十五届会议提出报告； 并决心资源分配一旦确定，便在科学委员会第五十七届会议后，但不迟于大会第 六十四届会议结束前，就委员会的组成作出决定(第 [...] 64/85 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly requested the [...] Scientific Committee to [...] continue its work, including its important activities to increase knowledge of the levels, effects and risks of ionizing radiation from all sources; [...]requested the Scientific [...]Committee to continue at its next session the review of the important questions in the field of ionizing radiation and to report thereon to the Assembly at its sixty-fifth session; and resolved to take a decision on the membership of the Scientific Committee once a decision on resource allocation had been made and after the fifty-seventh session of the Scientific Committee but no later than the end of the sixty-fourth session of the General Assembly (resolution 64/85). daccess-ods.un.org |
较厚的散光材料通常会把光线更柔化；反光板， 尤其是发泡胶板和珠面板，常作反射光用；金属网通常会架在光源前用以减弱光线，一片 网面可减半档光，而两片则可减一档。 motion.kodak.com | Scrims, usually made of metal mesh and mounted to the lights, can beused toreduce the intensity of light. motion.kodak.com |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。