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单词 单方制剂
释义

See also:

单方

one-sided
metaphorically. a good solution
home remedy

方剂

recipe (Chinese medicine)
prescription

制剂

(chemical or pharmaceutical) preparation

External sources (not reviewed)

这反过来使得欧盟 或美国不可能在其内部或国内迈出艰难一步 单方 面解除所制裁。
crisisgroup.org
This in turn makes it improbable the EU or U.S. would take the domestically
[...] difficult step of unilaterally lifting all sanctions.
crisisgroup.org
2009 年,30%的接受产前预防服务的人接受了欠佳 单剂 抗 反 转录病毒药 物治疗,凸显了获得更有效组方案 的 重要性。
daccess-ods.un.org
In 2009, 30 per cent of recipients of
[...]
prevention
[...] services in antenatal settings received a suboptimal single-dose antiretroviral regimen, highlighting the importance [...]
of
[...]
improving access to more efficacious combination regimens.
daccess-ods.un.org
13 个职业类主管人员中的每个人都将继续负责审查申请,确定由专题专家 (即专家组)进一步评估的候选人,担任其负责范围内的专家组的秘书并合并专家
[...] [...] 组的结论和面试报告以提交外地中央审查机构,监测其分管的职业类职位在外地 行动中的在职率,管理其分管的名册, 制 外 地行 动 方 案 主 管人短 单 并 确 定何 时应进行外联活动,以处理名册中存在的差距,特别是性别均衡和地域代表性方 [...]
面的差距,确定外地在职工作人员的流动机会,以便工作人员在相关工作地点之 间轮调。
daccess-ods.un.org
Each of the 13 Occupational Group Managers would continue the responsibilities for reviewing applications, identifying candidates for further assessment by subject matter experts, that is, expert panels, serving as Secretary for the expert panel under his or her purview and consolidating findings and interview reports from the panel for presentation to the Field Central Review Bodies, monitoring incumbency rates in the field operations for positions in his or her
[...]
occupational group, managing his or
[...] her assigned roster, developing shortlists for programme managers [...]
in the field operations and
[...]
determining when outreach activities should be conducted to address gaps in the roster, especially in gender and geographic representation, and determining the mobility opportunities for staff members currently serving in the field so as to rotate staff among relevant duty stations.
daccess-ods.un.org
该项目的目标是消除 Laboratorio Pablo Cassará 用于生产沙丁胺醇氟氯化碳-计量吸
[...]
入器的各类氟氯化碳的消费量;消除 Laboratorio Denver Farma 用于生产沙丁胺醇和布地纳
[...] 德氟氯化碳-计量吸入器的各类氟氯化碳的消费量;向通过第三方提供其计量吸入器的四家 地方所有实验室提供替制剂方面的 技术支助;并支助计量吸入器过渡战略。
multilateralfund.org
The objectives of the project are: to eliminate the use of CFCs at Laboratorio Pablo Cassará for the production of salbutamol CFC-MDIs; to eliminate the use of CFCs at Laboratorio Denver Farma for the production of salbutamol and budesonide
[...]
CFC-MDIs; to provide technical support for
[...] alternative formulations for four locally-owned [...]
laboratories filling their own
[...]
MDIs through third parties; and to support the MDI transition strategy.
multilateralfund.org
由于最终淘汰管理计划执行的延迟,巴拉圭政府已经估计到各类氟氯化碳的消费量为 零(不再生产各类氟氯化碳,因此非法贸易风险减少),以及实现 2013 年和 2015 年氟氯
[...]
烃履约指标的时间有限,秘书处建议最终淘汰管理计划下的剩余可动用资金可用于以下方 面的活动:加强许可证和配额制度、控制消耗臭氧层物质(主要是氟氯烃,但也包括各类
[...] 氟氯化碳)非法贸易,以及为技术人员提供良好维修做法(涉及所 制 冷 剂 ) 方 面 的 培训 并提供工具。
multilateralfund.org
Given the delays in the implementation of the TPMP, and that the Government of Paraguay has estimated zero consumption of CFCs (and that CFCs are no longer produced, thus reducing the risk of illegal trade), plus the limited time available to meet the HCFC compliance targets in 2013 and 2015, it was suggested that the remaining funds available under the TPMP could be used for activities related to strengthening/enforcing the licensing and quota systems and control of illegal trade of ODS (mainly HCFCs but also including
[...]
CFCs), as well as for training of technicians in good service practices
[...] (addressing all refrigerants) and provision of tools.
multilateralfund.org
单方面和多方面的制裁是落实外交政策、 安全以及其他合法的国家和国际目标的合法手段,并 非仅美利坚合众国一国持这种观点并将其付诸实践。
daccess-ods.un.org
Unilateral and multilateral sanctions were a legitimate [...]
means to achieve foreign policy, security and other legitimate national
[...]
and international objectives, a view that his country was not alone in holding or putting into practice.
daccess-ods.un.org
然而,在 4 月
[...] 13 日朝鲜民主主义人民共和国发射用于和平目的的“光明星 3 号”人造卫星之后,美国对此提出异议,认为这次空间发射采用了与远程导弹发 射相同的技术,进单方撕毁 “2.29 协定”,并加强了对朝鲜民主主义人民共和 国制裁措施。
daccess-ods.un.org
However, when the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea launched “Kwangmyongsong 3”, an artificial satellite for peaceful purposes, on 13 April last, the United States took issue with it, arguing that the space launch was based on the same technology as the
[...]
long-range missile
[...] launch, and went ahead with unilaterally abrogating the 29 February agreement, upgrading sanctions on the Democratic [...]
People’s Republic of Korea.
daccess-ods.un.org
如果能够证明上述第 8 款所规定的喷雾或雾化系统及其部件不携带传染性的 气雾生制剂,则本清单对其 不予管制。
daccess-ods.un.org
This entry does not control spraying or fogging systems and components as specified in paragraph 8 above that are demonstrated not to be capable of delivering biological agents in the form of infectious aerosols.
daccess-ods.un.org
在孟加拉国开单剂量干 粉吸入器是为了满足一些特殊的老年患者需要,这些患者 在使用计量吸入器产品时有动作协 方 面 的困难,但该国并不打算用干粉吸入器取代氟氯 化碳计量吸入器,作为所有患者的哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病的治疗办法。
multilateralfund.org
The rationale for developing DPI single dose products in Bangladesh was to cover the needs of a specific group of elderly patients who have coordination difficulties when [...]
it comes to applying MDI
[...]
products, but not with the intention to replace CFC-MDIs as therapeutic treatment for asthma and COPD for all patients.
multilateralfund.org
它促请国际社会提供支持,并指出了对缅甸实行 单方 面 强 制 性 措 施造成的 障碍。
daccess-ods.un.org
It urged for support from the international community, pointing out
[...] obstacles related to the unilateral coercive measures [...]
imposed on Myanmar.
daccess-ods.un.org
我们于十二月二十日举行上述会议,以了解市民对食物安全中心所 制 的 《 食物防 剂 》 单 张 在发放食物安全信 方 面 的 成效有何意见,从而改善单张的内容及设计,务求更加切合市民所需。
cfs.gov.hk
The meeting was held on 20 December to gauge public opinions on the effectiveness of health message dissemination through the CFS leaflet on “Preservatives in Food” with a view to improving its contents and design and better meeting public’s needs.
cfs.gov.hk
残留文件(如产品中所含有的有效成分符合以下条件之一,在提供我国残留试验结果摘要文件或相关书面说明的情况下,可以免除相应的残留文件要求:a 已有拥有残留文件的申请人在我国取得相同的有效成分、剂型、使用范围 方 法 正 式登记6年以上,且申请混 制剂 登 记 产品的该有效成分使用量是其有效成分使用量的1.5倍以下;b 提供独立拥有相同有效成分、剂型、使用范围 方 法 文件的已登记者授权,且申请混 制剂 登 记产品的该有效成分使用量是其有效成分使用量的1.5倍以下。
aqsiq.biz
E. Residual data (such as products containing the active ingredients of the following conditions are met, one of our residue test results in the provision of summary information or written statement related to the case, you can remove the corresponding residue information requirements: a residual data of the applicants have been in
[...]
China have the same active
[...] ingredients, formulations, and methods of use of officially registered more than 6 years, and the product registration application for mixed formulations of the active ingredient is the active ingredient use 1.5 times the amount used; b have the same effective independent ingredients, formulations, and methods of use of the information registered by license, registration and application for mixed formulations of the active [...]
ingredient in the product
[...]
use is the amount of active ingredient used 1.5 times.
aqsiq.biz
然而,由于生制剂系统 的复杂性,药物载体或转移媒介,例如:脂质体、微球、聚合物、蛋白质复合物、病毒颗粒及功能化纳米颗粒,常常需要改进传 方 式 、 增加效力,甚至对药物的释放进行控制,同时降低药物潜在的毒性。
malvern.com.cn
Given the complexity of biological systems however, drug carriers or transport vehicles such as liposomes, microspheres, polymers, protein-conjugates, virosomes, and functionalized nanoparticles, are often required to improve delivery, enhance efficacy, and even control the release of the pharmaceutical, as well as reduce potential drug toxicity.
malvern.com
我们重申阿根廷共和国政府和大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国政府应根据 《联合国宪章》的原则和宗旨以及大会有关决议重新展开谈判,以便尽快就严重 损害阿根廷共和国经济能力的与“马尔维纳斯群岛问题”相关的主权纠纷找出和 平解决方案,双方应尽量制,避 免在这些岛屿正在经历大会所建议的进程时作 出任何有可能对现状带单方面修 改的决定。
daccess-ods.un.org
19. We reaffirm the need for the Government of the Argentine Republic and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to resume negotiations in accordance with the principles and the objectives of the United Nations Charter and the relevant resolutions of the General Assembly, in order to find, as soon as possible, a peaceful solution to the sovereignty dispute relating to “the Question of the Malvinas Islands”, which seriously damages the economic capacities of the Argentine
[...]
Republic and the
[...] need for both parties to refrain from taking decisions that would imply introducing unilateral modifications in the situation while the Islands [...]
are going
[...]
through the process recommended by the General Assembly.
daccess-ods.un.org
卡塔尔政府重申单方面强制性措 施违反国际法、国际人道主义法、《联 合国宪章》以及关于国家间关系的准则和原则,严重侵犯了人权,特别是经济、 [...]
社会和文化权利,体面生活的权利和发展权。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Government of Qatar
[...] reaffirmed that unilateral coercive measures [...]
were contrary to international law, international humanitarian
[...]
law, the Charter of the United Nations and the norms and principles governing relations among States and constituted gross violations of human rights, particularly economic, social and cultural rights, the right to a decent life and the right to development.
daccess-ods.un.org
消除单方面治外强制性经 济措施作为政治和经济胁迫的手段 [P.31 ]。
daccess-ods.un.org
Elimination of unilateral extraterritorial coercive [...]
economic measures as a means of political and economic compulsion [P.31].
daccess-ods.un.org
这些步
[...] 骤包括:对非管制前体的销售进行风险分析;按照欧洲联盟非表列物质自愿监 督清单审查非表列物质的合法贸易;审查国家立法以评估其在化学品 制方面 的 效力;为国内监测编制的国家受管制化学物质 单 ; 针 对化工行业代表和制 造商的宣传和提高认识措施;举报可疑交易的自愿行为守则;参加棱晶项目和 [...]
聚合项目中监视前体的国际特别措施;专家组会议,如
[...]
2007 年 11 月在荷兰宁 斯佩特举行的合成药物执行会议,其中重点讨论了各种趋势、新化学品和立法 方面的弱点。
daccess-ods.un.org
Those steps included risk analyses of the sale of non-regulated precursors; reviews of the legal trade in non-scheduled substances in line with the European Union voluntary monitoring list of non-scheduled substances; reviews of
[...]
national legislation to
[...] assess its efficacy in chemical control; national lists of controlled chemical substances for domestic monitoring; [...]
outreach and
[...]
awareness-raising measures for chemical industry representatives and manufacturers; voluntary codes of conduct for the reporting of suspicious transactions; participation in international special measures for the surveillance of precursors as part of Project PRISM and Project Cohesion; and expert group conferences such as the Synthetic Drug Enforcement Conference held in Nunspeet, the Netherlands, in November 2007, which highlighted trends, new chemicals and legislative weaknesses.
daccess-ods.un.org
所推荐的大规模药物治疗(MDA)采用两药联 单剂 治 疗 方 案 : 在盘尾丝虫病(河盲症)流行地区,阿苯哒唑(400毫克)与伊维菌素(150-200微克/公斤体重)联用;在盘尾丝虫病(河盲症)非流行地区,阿苯哒唑(400毫克)与枸橼酸乙胺嗪(DEC)(6毫克/公斤体重)联用。
who.int
The recommended regimen for treatment through mass drug
[...] administration (MDA) is a single dose of two medicines [...]
given together -
[...]
albendazole (400 mg) plus either ivermectin (150-200 mcg/kg) in areas where onchocerciasis (river blindness) is also endemic or diethylcarbamazine citrate (DEC) (6 mg/kg) in areas where onchocerciasis is not endemic.
who.int
根据 2006 年医药技术选择委员会的报告,在某些国家 单剂 量 干粉吸入器由于仅 需要单的制造技 术,并可使人们能够以合理的费用来购买很少几剂药物,可以发挥一定 作用。
multilateralfund.org
According to the 2006 Medical Technical Options
[...] Committee report, single-dose DPIs may have a role in some countries because they require simple manufacturing technology, [...]
and can provide the
[...]
opportunity to purchase a small number of doses at an affordable cost.
multilateralfund.org
加拿大的包括圣卢西制冷和空调行业的消耗臭氧层物质的最终淘汰管理计划和乌拉 圭附件 A 第一类物质最终淘汰管理计划,意大利的是刚果民主共和国最终淘汰 剂 行 业的 消耗臭氧层物质总体项目,摩洛哥淘汰用作土壤熏 剂 的 甲 基溴,在塞尔维亚最终淘汰四 氯化碳项目;西班牙的是阿拉伯利比亚民众国淘汰园艺中的甲基溴。
multilateralfund.org
For Canada, those covered the terminal
[...] phase-out management plan for ODS in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sector in Saint Lucia and the terminal phase-out management plan for Annex A Group I substances in Uruguay; for Italy, the umbrella project for terminal phase-out of ODS in the solvent sector in the Democratic Republic of Congo, [...]
the phase-out of
[...]
methyl bromide as a soil fumigant in Morocco, and the terminal CTC phase-out project in Serbia; and for Spain, the phase-out of methyl bromide in horticulture in Libyan Arab Jamahiriya.
multilateralfund.org
在磺胺乙胺嘧啶仍然具有预防药物 疗效的高传播地区,建议婴儿间歇预防性治疗是在婴儿出生后第一年里的扩大免方案常规问诊中,注射 3 次单剂量磺胺乙胺嘧啶。
daccess-ods.un.org
Intermittent preventive treatment in infants, using a single dose of sulfadoxine pyrimethamine administered three times during the first year of life at routine expanded programme on immunization visits, is
[...]
recommended for areas of high transmission where
[...] sulfadoxine pyrimethamine still remains effective as a preventive medicine.
daccess-ods.un.org
低成单剂量药 物对医治象皮病、通过土壤传播的蠕虫病和蟠尾线虫病很有效,因而有 可能通过在发病社区或学校大规模发放药物来 制 这 些 疾病。
daccess-ods.un.org
Single doses of low-cost drugs are effective in treating lymphatic filariasis, soil-transmitted helminthes and onchocerciasis, making possible their control via mass drug administration to affected [...]
communities or in schools.
daccess-ods.un.org
经讨论后,执行委员会决定核准在巴西聚氨酸泡沫塑 制 造 业 中将甲酸甲酯确认为 一种发剂的试 验项目(第一阶段),总费用为 401,500 美元,外加开发计划署的机构支 [...]
助费用 30,113 美元,同时指出,该项目符合第 55/43(e)号决定,其目的是在全球传播经过
[...]
确认的在硬质聚氨酯整皮泡沫塑料用途中使用的甲酸甲酯技术,且有一项谅解,即:该项 目是关于甲酸甲酯在硬质聚氨酯整皮泡沫塑料制造中的应用的最后确认项目,且核准该项 目不妨碍执行委员会审议今后为该项目第二阶段提出的供资申请。
multilateralfund.org
Following a discussion, the Executive Committee decided to approve the pilot project for
[...]
validation of methyl
[...] formate as a blowing agent in the manufacture of polyurethane foam (phase I) in [...]
Brazil at a total cost
[...]
of US $401,500 plus agency support costs of US $30,113 for UNDP, noting that the project was consistent with decision 55/43(e) and that it had been designed to disseminate the results from the validation of methyl formate technology in rigid and integral skin polyurethane foam applications globally, and on the understanding that the project would be the final validation project for methyl formate in the manufacture of rigid and integral skin polyurethane foams, and that approval of the project was without prejudice to consideration of the future funding request for phase II of the project by the Executive Committee.
multilateralfund.org
例如包括国际奥林匹克委员会、国际残疾人奥林匹克委员会、 其他在其赛事中实施兴奋剂检查的重大赛事组织机构、世界反兴 剂 机 构 、各国单项体 育联合会以及国家反兴奋剂组织。
unesdoc.unesco.org
This includes, for example, the International Olympic Committee, the International Paralympic Committee, other major event organizations that conduct testing at their events, the World Anti-Doping Agency, international federations and national anti-doping organizations.
unesdoc.unesco.org
委员会通过了《示范条例》及《检验和标准手册》的修正案,主要包括新的 和订正条款,涉及下方面: 会产生严重后果的放射性材料的运输安全;危险货 物的单制定、 分类和包装;危险货物的限量包装运输和例外数量包装的运输; 采用含有用作冷却或空调用途时可能造成窒息的物质的包装和货运单元的运输; [...]
救助压力容器的使用,使用、设计、建造、检查、测试和处理灵活大宗货物集装 箱;以及利用电子数据交换制作单据。
daccess-ods.un.org
which consist mainly of new or revised provisions that concern the security of transport of high consequence radioactive material; listing and classification of dangerous
[...]
goods and related
[...] packing and test methods; transport of dangerous goods packed in limited and excepted quantities; transport in packages and cargo transport units [...]
containing substances
[...]
presenting a risk of asphyxiation when used for cooling or conditioning purposes; the use of salvage pressure receptacles and the use, design, construction, inspection, testing and handling of flexible bulk containers; and the use of electronic data interchange for documentation purposes.
daccess-ods.un.org
审评建议了一个范围更大的磋商方法,以根据上一年对工作的审查以及巴
[...] 勒斯坦权力机构在政策咨询、培训方案、研究论文和技术援助项目拟定等方面确 定的优先事项单,制订工作方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
The evaluation recommends a broader consultative approach to building the work programme, based on a review of the previous year’s work and a list of priorities identified by
[...]
the PA in terms of policy advisory; training programmes; research papers; and
[...] technical assistance project formulation.
daccess-ods.un.org
强烈反对这些措施的域外性质,因为它们还威胁到国家主权,鉴此吁请
[...] 所有会员国既不要承认这种措施,也不要实行这种措施,并酌情采取切实的行政 或立法措施,制单方面强 制性措施的域外适用及其影响
daccess-ods.un.org
Strongly objects to the extraterritorial nature of those measures which, in addition, threaten the sovereignty of States and, in this context, calls upon all Member States neither to recognize these measures nor to apply them, and to take effective administrative or
[...]
legislative measures, as appropriate, to counteract the extraterritorial application
[...] or effects of unilateral coercive measures
daccess-ods.un.org
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