| 单词 | 化学剂量计 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 化学剂量计 —chemical dosimeterSee also:剂量 n—dosages pl 剂量—prescribed dose of medicine 计量学 n—metrology n 量计 n—meterAE n
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有些成员质疑是否需 要多边基金气候影响指标，指出已有其他指标数用于基于各 种 化学剂 的 全球变暖潜能值进 行计算。 multilateralfund.org | Some questioned the need for the MCII and said that there were other indicators that [...] already made a calculation based on the GWP of various chemicals. multilateralfund.org |
相应多的国家禁止出口和销售含氟氯 化 碳的 气雾剂，计量吸入器除外，同时禁止在某种或所有类型泡沫塑料生产过程中使用氟氯化 碳。 multilateralfund.org | Proportionally, similar number of countries addressed imports and sale of CFC-containing aerosols except metered dose inhalers and use of CFC in production of some or all types of foam. multilateralfund.org |
2005 年对《协定》所涵盖的消耗臭氧层物质进口量的核查表明，泰国这 些 化学剂 的实际消耗量如下 ：1,193 ODP 吨氟氯化碳，三氯乙烷和四氯化碳则为零。 multilateralfund.org | The verification of imports of the ODS covered by the [...] Agreement for 2005 showed that the [...] actual consumption of these chemicals in Thailand was as follows: [...]1,193 ODP tonnes of CFCs, and zero for TCA and CTC. multilateralfund.org |
秘书处代表指出，两个项目都符合 55/43(e)号决定，除其他外，两 个项目请双边和执行机构编制和提交 数 量 有 限 的且有时效要求的项目提案，并让有兴趣的 系统企业或化学品供应商参与制定、优化以及确认那些使用非氟氯烃发 泡 剂 的 化学 品 制 度。 multilateralfund.org | The representative of the Secretariat noted that both projects were in line with decision 55/43(e), which, inter alia, invited bilateral and implementing agencies to prepare and [...] submit a limited [...] number of time-specific project proposals involving interested systems houses or chemical suppliers for the development, optimization and validation of chemical systems for use with non-HCFC blowing agents. multilateralfund.org |
尤其值得注意的一项国家培训方案是国家综合社区 医 学计 划 ， 其目标如下： (a) 满足综合社区医学毕业生特定的培训需要；(b) 在社会上把教师和毕业生联 系起来；(c) 将科学知识和大众智慧纳入单一的知识体系，同时尊重 文 化 和 种族 多样性及提升健康和生活质量的支 配性目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | One national training programme that is particularly noteworthy is the National Integral Community Medicine Programme, the objectives of which are as follows: [...] (a) to provide [...] coverage tailored to the training needs of graduates in the field of integral community medicine, (b) to link teachers and graduates in social territories, and (c) to integrate scientific knowledge and popular wisdom within a single body of knowledge, having regard to respect for multicultural and multiethnic diversity and an overarching strategy of promoting health and quality of life. daccess-ods.un.org |
对长期计划“衡量学习成果”，以及教科文组织 与艾滋病毒/艾滋病相关的各项活动的评估也具有同样的意义。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The same applies to the evaluation of the long-running programme on Measuring Learning Achievement and UNESCO’s activities related to HIV/AIDS. unesdoc.unesco.org |
第 43/25 [...] 号决定要求秘书处和世界银行审查《氟氯化碳协定》， 并向执行委员会报告目标的组成情形，在根据该决定采取行动后，得出了下述结论：《协 定》的目的不是控制作为非消耗臭氧 层 化学剂 原 料 的氟氯化碳的生产或使用，中国将核查 这些用途使用的数量，并根据《蒙特利尔议定书》第 7 条的规定向臭氧秘书处报告。 multilateralfund.org | As a follow-up to decision 43/25, which requested the Secretariat and the World Bank to examine the CTC Agreement and report back to the Executive Committee on the composition of the targets, it was concluded that the Agreement was not intended [...] to control the production or [...] use of CTC as feedstock for non-ODS chemicals, and that China would verify the amount used for such applications and report [...]to the Ozone [...]Secretariat in accordance with Article 7 of the Montreal Protocol. multilateralfund.org |
会议热烈欢迎在注重结果的计划编制方法方面所取得的进展，不过，它应得当进一步 加强和深化，使数量和质量指标之间的比例更加合理，与《中期战略》的预期结果相辅相 成，使预期结果、预期成果及监督手段和汇报标准之间的协调一致。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The meeting strongly welcomed the advances in results-based programming which should, nonetheless, be further [...] strengthened and [...] refined with a view to achieving a better balance between qualitative and quantitative indicators, complementarity with the expected outcomes of [...]the Medium-Term Strategy [...]and coherence between expected outcomes, expected results, as well as monitoring instruments and reporting standards. unesdoc.unesco.org |
秘书处根据以下文件审查了阿根廷淘汰气 雾 剂计量 吸 入器制造中的氟 氯 化 碳 消 费量 的项目提案：提交至第三十七次、四十九次和五十一次会议的关于计量吸入器次级行业的 政策文件；已获核准的孟加拉国、古巴、埃及、伊朗和墨西哥的计量吸入器淘汰项目；以 及关于计量吸入器的相关决定。 multilateralfund.org | The Secretariat reviewed the project proposal for the phase-out of CFCs in the manufacture of aerosol MDIs in Argentina in light of the policy papers on the MDI sub-sector submitted to the 37th, 49th and 51st Meetings; MDI phase-out projects that have been approved for Bangladesh, Cuba, Egypt, Iran, and Mexico; and relevant decisions on MDIs. multilateralfund.org |
在对这座小岛实施占领和军事化的期间内，美 国武装部队使用用于军事试验的橙剂 和 其 他 化学物 质污染了数千英亩的土地。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the occupation and militarization of the island, United [...] States armed forces had polluted thousands of acres with [...] Agent Orange and other chemicals used in military [...]experiments. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大的包括圣卢西亚制冷和空调行业的消耗臭氧层物质的最终淘汰管理计划和乌拉 圭附件 A 第一类物质最终淘汰管理计划，意大利的是刚果民主共和国最终淘汰 溶 剂 行 业的 消耗臭氧层物质总体项目，摩洛哥淘汰用作土壤熏 蒸 剂 的 甲 基溴，在塞尔维亚最终淘汰四 氯化碳项目；西班牙的是阿拉伯利比亚民众国淘汰园艺中的甲基溴。 multilateralfund.org | For Canada, those covered the terminal phase-out management plan for ODS in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sector in Saint Lucia and [...] the terminal phase-out [...] management plan for Annex A Group I substances in Uruguay; for Italy, the umbrella project for terminal phase-out of ODS in the solvent sector in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the phase-out of methyl bromide as a soil fumigant in [...]Morocco, and the terminal [...]CTC phase-out project in Serbia; and for Spain, the phase-out of methyl bromide in horticulture in Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. multilateralfund.org |
研究结果显示，使用elure高级皮肤美白产品后，皮肤黑色素指数的基线（用光学仪器 测 量 ） 从 统 计学 结 果 来看发生了显著的 变 化 ， 使用31天后平均下降7.6%（p < 0.001）。 tipschina.gov.cn | The results from the study demonstrated a statistically significant change from [...] baseline in the melanin index (as measured with optical instrumentation) on skin treated with elure Advanced Skin Lightening products, with a mean reduction of 7.6% (p < 0.001) on Day 31. [...] tipschina.gov.cn |
2008-2009 年，这些行动所用的资金十分有限，主要用于可行性研究，编制项目建议或选定的试 点活动，包括以色列全国委员会建议在雷霍沃特魏兹曼科学研究所设立一个国际生物技术 （基因技术、蛋白质技术和生物信息技术）中心，在第比利斯（格鲁吉亚）建立一个高加索 生物技术研究所，国际联合核研究所（JINR）基准中心开展的发展中国家青年研究者培训活 动，俄罗斯联邦关于教科文组织卫星科教项目的初步建议，埃塞俄比亚和其他会员国提出的 2011 年国际化学年建议以及成立教科文组织教席国际基础 科 学计 划 多 国基金会。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In 20082009, these initiatives entailed very limited financial implications, principally for feasibility studies, the preparation of project proposals or selected pilot activities, including for the creation of a international Biomics (genomics, proteomics and bioinformatics) centre at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot proposed by the Israeli National Commission; the establishment in Tbilisi (Georgia) of a Caucasian Institute of Biotechnology; the development of the activity of the International JINR Benchmark Centre for training of young researchers from developing countries; the preliminary proposal by the Russian Federation for a UNESCO satellite science education project; the International Year of Chemistry in 2011 proposed by Ethiopia and other Member States; and the foundation of the IBSP cluster of UNESCO Chairs. unesdoc.unesco.org |
教育领域的活动主要集中在以下领域：a) 作为对《暴力侵害儿童问题世界报告》 （2006 年）所载的建议的后续行动的暴力侵害儿童的行为，新增重点包括此种暴力行为的 性别因素、宗教和文化在防止此类暴力方面的作用以及对非暴力、参与性的做法和支助服务 的推广；b) 全纳教育，旨在促进建立一个满足多 样 化学 生 群 体需求的、对遭到排挤和被边缘 化的群体给予特别关注的教育体系；c) 治理和不平等，研究教育领域的善治如何在减少基于 财富、地点、种族、性别及其他原因的不平等方面发挥作用；d) 对教材进行修订以推广以和 平为导向的方法，同时兼顾与质量有 关的新的教育挑战。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the context of education, activities focus on the following areas: (a) violence against children as a follow-up to the recommendations contained in the World Report on the Violence against Children (2006), with an added emphasis on gender dimensions of such violence, the role of religion and culture in [...] its prevention, and [...] the promotion of non-violent, participatory practices and support services; (b) inclusive education, with the aim of promoting an educational system that answers the needs of a diverse group of pupils, paying particular attention to the excluded and marginalized; (c) governance and inequality, looking at how good governance in education can reduce disparities based on wealth, location, ethnicity, gender and other grounds; (d) textbook revision to promote peace-oriented approaches taking into account new education challenges related to quality. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会建议联合国大会：(a) 鼓励会员国、联合国系统内的组织以及其他相关组 织，就不同辐射源的剂量、影 响及风险提供进一步相关数据，这可极大地帮助科 学委员 会未来编写向联合国大会提交的报告；(b) 鼓励原子能机构、世卫组织和 其他相关组织与委员会秘书处开展协作，建立并协调对公众、工作人员尤其是患 者辐照数据的定期收集和交换安排。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee suggests that the General Assembly might (a) encourage Member States, the organizations of the United Nations system and other relevant organizations [...] concerned to provide further [...] relevant data about doses, effects and risks from various sources of radiation, which would greatly help in the preparation of future reports of the Committee to [...]the General Assembly; [...]and (b) encourage IAEA, WHO and other relevant organizations to collaborate with the Committee secretariat to establish and coordinate the arrangements for periodic collection and exchange of data on radiation exposures of the general public, workers and, in particular, medical patients. daccess-ods.un.org |
14.53 在 2012-2013 [...] 两年期，为了更好地满足成员国的需要，特别是在病人的医疗照射、能源生产产 生的辐射水平和影响、自然辐射源的照射以及 低 剂量 辐 射照射的影响等方面，为了应对 科 学发 展 及全球通信的快速节奏和日益增加的复杂性，将继续在 2008-2009 [...]年期间启动的若干战略转 变，即：(a) 精简委员会的科学评价进程；(b) [...] 加强数据收集、分析和传播的机制；(c) 改善 与其他利益攸关方基于成果的规划和协调；(d) 在决策者和公众中提高对委员会及其基本研究 成果的认识，以帮助弥合科学与政策之间的空白，确定在管理辐照的健康和环境影响领域内的 任何必要变革。 daccess-ods.un.org | 14.53 In the biennium 2012-2013, in order to respond better to the needs of Member States (in particular with respect to the medical exposure of patients, radiation levels and effects of energy production, [...] exposure to natural [...] sources of radiation and the effects of low-dose-rate radiation exposure) and to the rapid [...]pace and increasing [...]complexity of scientific developments and global communications, several strategic shifts initiated in 2008-2009 will continue, namely: (a) streamlining the Committee’s scientific evaluation processes; (b) enhancing mechanisms for data collection, analysis and dissemination; (c) improving results-based planning and coordination with other stakeholders; and (d) raising awareness of the Committee and its essential findings among decision makers and the public to help bridge the science-policy gap and identify any changes needed in the management of the impacts of radiation exposure on health and the environment. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 淘汰古巴气雾剂计量吸入 器生产用途氯 氟 化 碳 项目 (UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/41/33)。 multilateralfund.org | (a) Phase-out of CFC consumption in the manufacture of aerosol MDIs [...] in Cuba, approved at the 41st Meeting (UNEP/OzL.Pro/ExCom/41/33). multilateralfund.org |
培训使学员加深了对两性平等与发展概念的理解，并在工作中运用性别分析，加强两性 平等问题协调中心做为组织内“催 化剂 ” 的 作用。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The training enabled participants to sharpen their understanding of concepts of gender and development and to apply gender analysis in their own work contexts, strengthening the capabilities of gender focal points to act as “changeagents” within the Organization. unesdoc.unesco.org |
他说，目前的版本能方便地进行更新，以便在发展出新的代用品之时，将其他 化学剂纳入其中。 multilateralfund.org | He said that the current version could easily be updated to [...] include other chemicals as new alternatives [...]were developed. multilateralfund.org |
各会议及其相关会议的与会者列在附件 A 和附件 B [...] 中。重点放在确定可能使大气或行业排 放估量中的重大失误潜在增加的因素以及确定为填补数据覆盖中的任何差距、解决不匹配 或重新审查排放计算中 的相关假设而采取的措施，目的 是 量化 机 遇 和成本，以便开展进一 步的工作。 multilateralfund.org | Participants in each conference and their affilia tions are presented in Annexes A and B. Emphasis was placed on identifying factors that could potentially give rise to significant errors in estimates of either atmospheric or industrial emissions and to identifying measures that could be taken to fill in any gaps in data coverage, resolve mismatches or to [...] re-examine relevant [...] assumptions in emissions calculations, with a view to quantifying opportunities and costs [...]for further work. multilateralfund.org |
口腔内牙齿X射线传感器：基于CMOS的X射线传感器拥有高分辨率、行业标准的 低 剂量 成 像 和结实的封装——Teledyne DALSA的口腔内牙齿X射线传感器提供了一个业内认可的牙齿成像解决方案，这一方案以专为牙齿X光放射摄影 设 计 的 全 集成CMOS光电二极管阵列为基础。 tipschina.gov.cn | Intra-Oral Dental X-ray Sensors: CMOS-based X-ray [...] sensors enable high [...] resolution, low dose imaging in an industry standard, robust package - Teledyne DALSA's Intra-Oral Dental X-ray Sensors deliver a field-proven dental imaging solution based on fully-integrated CMOS photodiode arrays specifically designed for dental radiography. tipschina.gov.cn |
为了促进采取跨部门方法，还有一些与会者建议教科文组织考虑将两个 科 学 计 划 （自 然科学和社会科学及人文科学）合二为一，同样， 文 化计 划 和 传播与信息计划也可以合并为 一项计划。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In order to foster interdisciplinarity, some others suggested that [...] UNESCO should consider merging the two science programmes (SC and SHS) into one and, likewise, the CLT and CI programmes. unesdoc.unesco.org |
大会第六十六届会议请秘书长进一步考虑从以色列政府取得相关赔偿的选 [...] 项；探讨联合国赔偿委员会的经验对于确定诸如目前浮油等案件的环境损害 、计 量和量化所遭 受损害并确定应赔付数额的参考价值；动员国际技术援助和财政援 [...] 助，以确保东地中海漏油复原信托基金有充足、适当的资源；就决议执行情况向 [...]大会第六十七届会议提交一份报告(第 66/192 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-sixth session, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to give further consideration to the option of securing the relevant compensation from the Government of Israel; to explore the value of the experience of the United Nations Compensation Commission in terms of defining environmental damage in [...] a case such as the present oil slick, [...] in measuring and quantifying the damage sustained [...]and in determining the amount of [...]compensation payable in respect of it; to mobilize international technical and financial assistance in order to ensure that the Eastern Mediterranean Oil Spill Restoration Trust Fund has sufficient and adequate resources; and to submit to the Assembly, at its sixty-seventh session, a report on the implementation of the resolution (resolution 66/192). daccess-ods.un.org |
巴基斯坦制造的计量吸入器中的活性成分为柳丁氨醇（由上述三个企业制造）、柳丁 氨醇/ 丙酸（由 Macter 和 Zafa 制造）、丙酸（两种不同剂量）、 沙美特罗/替卡松（三种 不同剂量）以 及异丙托品、沙美特罗和曲安奈德 （仅由 Macter 制造）。 multilateralfund.org | The active ingredients in MDIs manufactured in Pakistan are salbutamol (manufactured by the three enterprises), salbutamol/beclomethasone (manufactured by Macter and Zafa), and beclometahsone (two different doses), salmetrol/fluticasone (three different doses), ipratropium, salmeterol and triamcinolone acetonite (manufactured only by Macter). multilateralfund.org |
(b) 一名 P-3 级医务训练干事(7 个月)，以支助现有团队继续制定培训 教学 计划，订立标准化的联 合国医务资格条件，提升对维和特派团医务干事的支助以 及进行相关的应急反应训练。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) A Medical Training Officer at the P-3 level (7 months) to support the existing team to continue the development of the training programme of instruction, establish a standardized United Nations qualification and enhance support to medical officers in peacekeeping missions and deliver related emergency response training. daccess-ods.un.org |
上述提案也符合第 55/43（e）号决定，执行委员会在该项决定中特别请各机构按照 第 55/43（e）号决定第（一）、（二）和（三）段列明的条件提交 数 量 有 限 的关于开发、 优化和有效化无氟氯化碳发泡剂化学 系 统 的示范项目。 multilateralfund.org | The above mentioned proposal is also in line with decisions 55/43(e) where the Executive Committee, inter alia, invited the agencies to submit a limited number of demonstration [...] projects for the [...] development, optimization and validation of chemical systems for use with non-HCFC blowing agents, with conditions [...]listed [...]in 55/43 (e) (i), (ii) and (iii). multilateralfund.org |
一成员认为，不妨就碳排放额度进行内部讨论，但另一成员对文件有强烈保留，他 [...] 不明白为何全球环境基金涉入与臭氧有关的事务，指出处 理 化学剂 是 一 个复杂的问题，而 且目前已有其他四项公约处理这项问题。 multilateralfund.org | One member suggested that it would be interesting to have internal discussions on carbon credits, while another expressed strong reservations on the paper, wondering why the GEF was involved [...] in ozone-related matters, pointing out [...] that addressing chemicals was a complex issue [...]for which four other conventions already existed. multilateralfund.org |
一些与会者同意应更加重视结果的评估工作，但同时提到要警惕“盲目实用主义”， 因为并非所有的活动都即刻能量化和 衡 量 ， 而 且本组织最终可能会丢掉 哲 学 和 伦 理方面的问 题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Some participants, while agreeing that greater [...] importance should be [...] attached to results measurement, warned against “blind pragmatism”, as all activities are not immediately quantifiable and measurable and the Organization may end up doing away with philosophical and ethical issues. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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