| 单词 | 劳改 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 劳改 —laogai (prison camp)less common: reform through labor Examples:劳改营—correctional labor camp 劳动改造—laogai (prison camp) • reeducation through labor See also:劳—toil 劳 n—console n
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国内最近的判例法显示，目前存在以其他措施代替驱逐的趋势，例如移 交劳改所。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recent domestic case law shows the current trend of substituting expulsion with other measures, such as [...] the transfer to a labour house. daccess-ods.un.org |
人权观察对劳改营、 公开处决和酷刑的存在表 示关注，呼吁人权理事会延长特别报告员的任期。 daccess-ods.un.org | It expressed concern about [...] the existence of labour camps, public executions [...]and torture, and called on the Council to extend [...]the mandate of the Special Rapporteur. daccess-ods.un.org |
已经有九个人因为策划2009年的暴动而被处决,还有其他许多人被 判 劳改。 amccsm.org | Nine people have been executed for their roles in instigating the 2009 riots and many others prosecuted. amccsm.org |
在本报告所涉期间内，许多宗教信徒和精神运动成员被中国政府关押 在 劳改 所 这 样的地方。 embassyusa.cn | The Government held many religious adherents and members of spiritual movements in such facilities during the period covered by this report. eng.embassyusa.cn |
据报，2011 年 1 月，在惩戒部和警方的配合下，缅甸军方将估计 700 名囚犯 [...] 送往克伦邦南部作搬运工，这些囚犯来自缅甸各地大约 12 个监狱和劳改营。 daccess-ods.un.org | In January 2011, an estimated 700 prisoners, from approximately 12 prisons and labour camps throughout Myanmar, were reportedly sent to southern [...] Kayin State by the Myanmar military with the [...] cooperation of the Corrections Department and [...]the police, to serve as porters. daccess-ods.un.org |
一直有关于 在押人员因酷刑或虐待在监狱、劳改 场 所 和警察拘留中心死亡的报告，包括《浙 江日报》发表报告说，自 daccess-ods.un.org | Please comment on ongoing reports of deaths in custody in prisons, [...] re-education through labour facilities, and police [...]detention centres as a result [...]of torture or ill-treatment, including the report published by the Zhejiang Daily which cited five additional cases of deaths in detention facilities since the beginning of 2010. daccess-ods.un.org |
实施酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚，包括不人道的 [...] 拘留条件、公开处决、法外拘留和任意拘留；缺乏适当法律程序和法治，包 括缺乏公正审判的保障和独立的司法机关；以政治和宗教理由判处死刑 ；劳 改营为数甚多，强迫劳动情况普遍 daccess-ods.un.org | (i) Torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, including inhuman conditions of detention, public executions, extrajudicial and arbitrary detention; the absence of due process and the rule of law, including fair trial guarantees and an independent judiciary; the imposition of the death penalty for [...] political and religious reasons; and the existence of a [...] large number of prison camps and the extensive use of forced labour daccess-ods.un.org |
2009年6 [...] 月，至少有五名活动分子因纪念该运动二十周年组织活动被送 到 劳改 农 场 劳 教， 政府官员为了防止一些人组织或参加纪念活动，骚扰并暂时拘留了几十人，请对 [...]这些报告作出评论。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please comment on reports that in June 2009, [...] at least five activists were sent to [...] reeducation-through-labour camps for organizing [...]activities to commemorate the twentieth [...]anniversary of the Movement, and officials harassed and temporarily detained dozens of other individuals to prevent them from organizing or taking part in commemorative activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
拒绝放弃信仰的法轮功修炼者或在狱中遭到虐待，或被罚 到 劳改 所 或 司法体制外的“法律教育中心”接受再教育，而放弃信仰的法轮功修炼者则获得释放。 embassyusa.cn | Practitioners who refuse to recant their beliefs are sometimes [...] subjected to harsh treatment in prisons, [...] reeducation through labor camps, and extra-judicial [...]"legal education" centers. eng.embassyusa.cn |
计划在中期计划内逐步推行更为具体的变革，包括： ( a) 劳动改革， 涉及公共部门工作人员的重新分配、准许在私营部门就业并通过对私 [...] 营部门的活动征税增加国库岁入；(b) 增加农产工业、旅游业和住房领域的非国 有份额，例如采取合作社和合资企业形式，同时给予国有企业更大的自主权；(c) [...] 取消对国有企业的补贴，同时允许国有企业在一定范围内自行定价；以及(d) 通 过下放投资决策权，增加规划和控制机制的灵活性。 daccess-ods.un.org | More specific changes are planned to be [...] progressively implanted over the medium term, [...] including (a) labour reform that involves [...]reassigning workers within the public [...]sector, authorizing private employment and increasing public revenue through taxation of private-sector activity; (b) increasing non-State participation, for example by cooperatives and joint ventures, in agro-industry, tourism and housing, while granting greater autonomy to State enterprises; (c) eliminating subsidies for State firms while allowing them, within limits, to fix prices; and (d) increasing the flexibility of planning and control mechanisms by decentralizing investment decisions. daccess-ods.un.org |
众所周知，安理会有必要的机制，可以要求以色 列一劳永逸地改变其政策和做法，追究以色列的行为 责任，要求以色列执行本组织的决议。 daccess-ods.un.org | We all know that the Council has at its [...] disposal the mechanisms necessary to [...] demand that Israel change its policies and practices [...]once and for all, that it be [...]held accountable for its actions and that it implement the resolutions of the Organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
政府与儿基会合作 采取了各种行动，旨在修复该劳教 中心 并 改 善 监 禁条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Government, in cooperation with the United Nations [...] Children’s Fund (UNICEF), has launched various projects to [...] renovate the prison and to improve conditions for prisoners. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近， 鉴于缅甸在改善强迫劳动状 况方面所取得的进步，国际 劳工组织放松了对缅的制裁措施，这将为 [...] EU 早日对缅实 行普惠制开辟了道路。 crisisgroup.org | The recent decision of the ILO to ease its own measures [...] against Myanmar in light of progress on forced labour should open [...]the way to an early reinstatement of GSP by the EU. crisisgroup.org |
根据长老大会的一项决定，改变托克 劳 地 位 需要有效选票的三分之 二的绝对多数。 daccess-ods.un.org | In line with a decision by the General Fono, an overall majority of two thirds of the valid votes cast was required for a change to the status of Tokelau. daccess-ods.un.org |
经济现代化导致：居民就业领域产生结构变化，在人口结构变化(特别是人 口老龄化)的情况下、最大限度地利用所有可用的劳力资源，劳工关系自由化， 工作条件和劳工组织改善。 daccess-ods.un.org | Economic renewal involves structural changes in employment; maximum use of all available labour resources in a time of demographic flux, including, most importantly, [...] the greying of the population; [...] liberalization of labour relations; and improvement of labour conditions [...]and organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
事件涉及的问题司空 [...] 见惯，大片特许经营区的工人继续同公司管理层发生 冲突，要求改善劳动条件，而当地安全部门却无力独 自遏制这些冲突。 daccess-ods.un.org | The issue is all too familiar, as workers in large concession areas continue [...] to clash with company management in [...] the pursuit of improved labour conditions, and [...]local security actors are unable to contain these alone. daccess-ods.un.org |
在实现为所有人提供就业的目标过程中，必须认识到，老年劳动者继续就业 不一定减少年轻人在劳动力市场上的机会；老 年 劳 动 者 能够 为 改 善 国 民经济业绩 和产出作出有价值的持续贡献，从而对社会的所有成员都有利。 monitoringris.org | In addressing the goal of employment for all, it must be recognized that the continued employment [...] of older workers need [...] not reduce labour market opportunities for younger persons and can provide an ongoing and valuable contribution to the improvement of national economic [...]performance and output [...]for the benefit of all members of society. monitoringris.org |
根据执行局的决定 162 EX/3.2.2，该委员会的名称已改为“国 际 劳 工 组 织/教科文组 织实施《关于教学人员的建议》的联合专家委员会”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Following 162 EX/Decision 3.2.2 of the [...] Executive Board, that Committee is now [...] known as the “Joint ILO/UNESCO Committee of Experts [...]on the Application of the Recommendation [...]concerning Teaching Personnel”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为此，必须：(a) [...] 实行和维持适当组合的宏观经济政策； (b) 进行劳工市场改革， 以期加强抵御能力和适应能力；(c) 优先划拨资源用于 [...]建立有效的社会保障制度。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is therefore imperative to (a) implement and sustain the [...] appropriate mix of macroeconomic [...] policies, (b) institute labour market reforms to enhance resilience [...]and adaptability and (c) prioritize [...]the allocation of resources towards building effective social protection systems. daccess-ods.un.org |
个体商号 的参与往往会涉及通过培训和实习修 改劳 动 惯例或对社会保护方案的支持，但这 [...] 很少作为较大社会动员战略的一部分 daccess-ods.un.org | Engagement with individual firms often addressed [...] the revision of labour practices or support [...]for social protection programmes [...]through training and apprenticeships, but rarely as part of a larger social mobilization strategy daccess-ods.un.org |
在劳动力市场已经紧张的国家，需求较大， 但通过劳动力市场改革提 高参与率（特别是女性）或降低自然失业率也有空间。 bbvaresearch.com | The need is larger in those countries with already tightened labor markets, but there might also be room for increasing participation rates, especially in the female segment, or reducing the natural unemployment rate through labor markets reforms. bbvaresearch.com |
请说明缔约国为什么没有落实委员会以前的结论性意见中所载关于 修改 《劳工法》第410 条以减少投票罢工法定人数的第49 [...] 号建议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please explain the reasons why the State party failed to implement recommendation 49 of the Committee’s previous [...] concluding observations on the need to revise [...] Article 410 of the Labour Code in order to [...]reduce the quorum required for a strike ballot? daccess-ods.un.org |
黎巴嫩议会于 2009 年 8 月勇敢地决定修改劳动 法 并允许巴勒斯坦人在私营部门获得正式工作，这 [...] 令近东救济工程处大受鼓舞。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Lebanon, UNRWA had been greatly encouraged by the [...] courageous decision of Parliament in August [...] 2009 to amend labour laws and grant [...]Palestinians access to formal employment in the private sector. daccess-ods.un.org |
请说明已经采取何种措施落实“劳工组织公约和建 [...] 议执行问题专 家委员 会”的 建 议而修改《劳动法》第 137 条，以 确保工人组织有充分权利开展活动， [...]不受公共当局干扰。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please indicate what measures have been taken to follow-up on the recommendation made by the ILO Committee of Experts on the Application of [...] Conventions and Recommendations to amend [...] article 137 of the Labour Code in order to [...]ensure the full rights of workers’ organizations [...]to organize their activities without interference by public authorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
它欢迎采取措施，增进和保护妇女权利，尤其是在担任高层职务、接受教育 和进入劳动力市场等领域。 daccess-ods.un.org | It welcomed measures for the promotion and [...] protection of the rights of women, in particular in areas such as access to higher positions, [...] education and the labour market. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一方面，西班牙对行为能力的评估手续进行 了 改 革 ， 将其 与 劳 动 能 力 的评估结合起来：这就使得西班牙国内的做法符合了《残疾人权利公约》的有关 [...] 规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Act also introduces a commitment to reform the procedure for deprivation of legal capacity - now known as the [...] procedure for the modification of legal capacity [...]- to bring it into line with the Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿尔及利亚感到鼓舞的是，马耳 [...] 他已经采取措施并作出努力，增进弱势群体，尤其是儿童和妇女的权利，同时还 在推动妇女进入劳动力市场。 daccess-ods.un.org | Algeria was encouraged by the measures and efforts already under way to promote the [...] rights of vulnerable groups, especially children and women, and by the increased participation [...] of women in the labour market. daccess-ods.un.org |
在人力资源战略的基础上，开发署正努力促 进 改 革 ， 集中注 意 劳 动 力规划、 招聘、绩效管理、学习和发展、继任规划等领域，所有这些都是一个全面人才管 [...] 理解决方案的关键，均会影响到开发署的结果，并在本组织的成功方面发挥关键 作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | Based on the human resources strategy, UNDP is [...] attempting to drive change by concentrating on the areas of workforce planning, [...]recruitment, performance [...]management, learning and development and succession planning, all of which are the keys to a complete talent management solution that has an impact on UNDP’s results and plays a key role in the organization’s success. daccess-ods.un.org |
在本届会议上，社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议（提案国：奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民族国、布基纳法 [...] 索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比 [...] 亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、 帕 劳 、 巴 布亚新几内亚、波兰、 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭；共同提案国：巴巴多 [...] 斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、 [...] 所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚），要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学科背景，加强教科 文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, [...] Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, [...] Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, [...]Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, [...]Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the Director-General to strengthen UNESCO’s specialized capacity on climate change, building upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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