| 单词 | 前者 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 前者 noun —former n (often used)latter n前者 —the former前者 pronoun—former pron
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風險高低是相對的，證券投資風險當然較銀行存款為高，但並不等 於 前者必 然是高風險投資。 legco.gov.hk | The risk involved in securities investment is [...] certainly higher than that of bank deposits, but it does not necessarily [...] follow that the former is a high risk [...]investment. legco.gov.hk |
看来，最后两种可能性之间的差异是： 在 前者 的 情况下由会员国采取倡议，而在 后者的情况下，则由本组织采取主动行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | the difference between the last two possibilities seeming to [...] be that in the former case the initiative [...]is taken by member States whereas in [...]the latter the initiative belongs to the Organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
中国分析人士称，如果 要在“发达国家”与“发展中国家俱乐部”两者间做出 选择，中国会选择前者。 crisisgroup.org | Chinese analysts have said that in the [...] choice between the “advanced countries” and the “developing country club”, China has chosen the former. crisisgroup.org |
前者強調 的是從上而下，以層級傳播的方式鼓動組織成員及同情者參與；後者所強調的是橫向傳播，很多動員工作不是透過核心組織完成。 hkupop.hku.hk | The former stresses top-down [...] communication and influence, which go through different layers of an organization to mobilize [...]its members and sympathizers; the latter stresses horizontal communication, which rarely stems from the core. hkupop.hku.hk |
由於雄聲發展有限公司擁有永泰出口商有限公司的公司權益，故 此 前者 被 視 為擁有由後者所持有之股 份。 wingtaiproperties.com | By virtue of the corporate interest of Renowned Development [...] Limited in Wing Tai Corporation [...] Limited, the former was deemed to be interested in the latter’s interest [...]in the Shares. wingtaiproperties.com |
除了考慮每份意見書所表達的意見及研究意見書在原則㆖是支持或反對 老年退休金計劃抑或沒有表明立場之外，我們還會留意㆘列各項：(a)意見書是由個別 [...] ㆟士或團體遞交的；(b)意見書是普通的信件或預先印製的形式；(c)假如意見書支持老 [...] 年退休金計劃的話，究竟是有條件或無條件的支持；如 屬 前者 ， 則是在甚麼條件㆘支 持；及(d)假如意見書是反對老年退休金計劃的話，則是否原則㆖反對或只是反對諮詢 [...]文件內個別的建議。 legco.gov.hk | Apart from considering the views expressed in each submission and whether in principle at least the author was for or against an OPS or did not indicate either way, we took careful note of such points as: (a) whether the submission was from an individual or a group; (b) whether it was an ordinary letter or a pre-printed form; (c) if in support of the OPS, [...] whether such support was qualified or [...] unqualified, and if the former, to what extent; [...]and (d) if the submissions opposed the [...]OPS, whether it did so in principle or in respect of individual recommendations in the paper. legco.gov.hk |
两者之间的主要差异在于是否允许在其区内开采自然资 源和生活–前者禁止而后者允许。 fao.org | The main difference between them relates to [...] permission to extract natural resources and to live inside [...] their boundaries – forbidden in the former and allowed in the latter. fao.org |
前者是 2 010 年 12 月在摩纳哥举行的一 次重要国际会议的重点，分析了气候变化和生物多样性方面的环境伦理，达成了一系列可影 [...] 响以后工作的结论和建议，并特别指出，需要增加对有关生物多样性问题的理解，包括动物 的伦理地位、按地区分配，以及“地球系统”方法的意义。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The former was the focus of a [...] major international conference organized in Monaco in December 2010, looking at environmental [...]ethics in terms of climate change and biodiversity, which produced a series of conclusions and recommendations that will shape subsequent work, pointing in particular to the need for better ethical understanding of issues related to biodiversity, including the ethical status of animals, territorialization and the significance of an “earth systems” approach. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，有些发言者认为，应该区分在驱逐国境内非法居留了一段时期的外国 人和最近才到达的外国人，前者的待 遇介于给予最近才到达的外国人的待遇和给 [...] 予合法居留的外国人的待遇之间，如果驱逐国一直以来容忍他们的存在，就更应 该给予保障了。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, some speakers thought that a distinction should be drawn between aliens unlawfully present for some time in the territory of the expelling [...] State and aliens who had recently [...] arrived, and that the former deserved a treatment [...]somewhere between that given the latter [...]and that given to aliens lawfully present, all the more so if their presence had been tolerated by the expelling State. daccess-ods.un.org |
所以硬要拿非典型肺炎的死亡率與普通肺炎死亡率，甚或交通意外死亡率作比較，均沒甚麼意義，因為後者數據已有一定的穩定性， 而 前者 則 不 然。 hkupop.hku.hk | Making a rigid comparison between the death rates of atypical pneumonia and common pneumonia, or with that of traffic [...] accidents, is rather meaningless, because [...] figures of the latter are fairly stable, whereas those of the former are not. hkupop.hku.hk |
对于前者而言 ，科学进步的动力来自久已形成的一种体系，即公开揭示、 出版物、同行评论、升职以及作为首创人所带来的威望和声誉。 iprcommission.org | In the former, the incentives for scientific advance are the established systems [...] of open disclosure, publication, peer review [...]and promotion, and prestige associated with being first to make a discovery. iprcommission.org |
他们都是 ROHIS 和学校布教团的积极成员， 前者是几乎每所公立学校都有的穆斯林学生俱乐 部，后者是为培养有志成为传教士的学生的组 织。 crisisgroup.org | All of the recruits [...] were students or recent graduates of a Klaten vocational high school, where they had been active [...]in ROHIS, a club [...]for Muslim students that is present in almost every state school in the country, and Corps Dakwah Sekolah (CDS), for aspiring student preachers. crisisgroup.org |
前 者 所 持 的 主 要 理 由 是 ‚ 他 們 （ 實 際 上 ） 是 夫 [...] 妻 ‛ ， 而 後 者 的 理 由 是 ‚ 他 們 並 沒 有 合 法 的 婚 姻 關 係 ‛ 。 hkreform.gov.hk | The main [...] reason given by the former was "they are (in [...]effect) husband and wife" and that by the latter was "they have no legal marital relationship". hkreform.gov.hk |
这种做法与把暴力侵害妇女当作仅是妇 女问题来关注的做法相反，因为前者 有 可能尽可能缩小社会经济、文化、宗教、 种族、能力、教育、获得公民身份和资源分配不平等在维持暴力侵害妇女普遍程 度中的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such an approach counters efforts that focus on violence against women as solely a woman’s issue, as it risks minimizing the role that socio-economic, cultural, religious, racial, ethnic, ability, education, access to citizenship and resource allocation inequalities play in maintaining epidemic levels of violence against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
迄 今为止前者在某 种程度上用于执行普遍定期审议的后续活动以及在国家和区域各 [...] 级落实审议提出的建议，因为后一个资金的捐款和认捐额不大。 daccess-ods.un.org | To date, the former has, to some extent, [...] been used for universal periodic review follow-up activities and the implementation [...]of review recommendations at the country and regional levels, noting that contributions and pledges to the latter fund remained modest. daccess-ods.un.org |
2005 年特设小组和 35 C/43 [...] 号文件的报告提出了进行一些实质性变革的可能性 ： 前者 建议 执行局进行更多专题辩论，并认为教科文组织应利用自己的聚会能力，使大会成为能够 [...] 吸引广大公众和媒体关注，“有名望的专家或部长”以及各代表团团长有机会表达强烈政治 意愿的活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Ad Hoc 2005 and the 35 C/43 reports [...] seem to open up possibilities for [...] substantial change: the former suggests more thematic [...]debates in the Executive Board and [...]that UNESCO should use its convening power to make the General Conference an event capable of attracting the public at large and the interest of the media, where “renowned experts or ministers”, as well as heads of delegations, have an opportunity to deliver strong political messages. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在这方面Babli远比耶路莎米，这是在其他方面更简洁以及自 由 ; 前者 更 广 泛的利益和更多种类和长度是由于至少在很大程度上是一个事实，即巴比伦院校享有更长因此它的存在和节录扩展到一个更加漫长的时期。 mb-soft.com | In this respect Babli is much more free than Yerushalmi, which is more [...] concise in other regards as well; the wider [...] interests of the former and its greater [...]variety and length are due at least in large [...]part to the fact that the Babylonian academies enjoyed a longer existence and hence its redaction extended over a more protracted period. mb-soft.com |
例如，尽管拉加经委会的拟议资源总额超过亚太经社会的拟议资 源总额，但是后一区域委员会投入监测和评价活动的资源四倍 于 前者。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, although the overall level of proposed resources for ECLAC exceeds that of ESCAP, the latter regional commission is indicated as devoting four times the level of resources to monitoring and evaluation activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
前者能鼓 勵學生互相學習；後者能促進學生的自我反思，這對 學生的終生學習是非常重要的。 334.edb.hkedcity.net | The former enables students to learn among themselves, and the latter promotes reflective [...] thinking which is vital for students’ lifelong learning. 334.edb.hkedcity.net |
技术保护所达到的效果与知识产权保护是相似的， 但 前者因 具 备自我强制的特性也许更便宜，当然也更有效。 iprcommission.org | The effect of technological protection is similar to that of IP protection, but possibly cheaper and certainly more effective in the sense that it is self-enforcing. iprcommission.org |
/ 北非国家 做了产油国和非产油国的区分：前者 政 府 必须继续花钱，加强资本市场，而后者 [...] 应该尽量利用财政空间和货币政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | A distinction was made between oil and [...] non-oil producing Middle East/North [...] Africa countries: the former needed to continue [...]government spending and enhance capital [...]markets while the latter should exploit fiscal space as well as monetary policy to the extent possible. daccess-ods.un.org |
发展中国家和发达国家地方社 区的这些条件各不相同，前者必须 使可持续消费和生产与发展需要相结合，而后 者则必须探索如何在减少对环境的压力的同时维持和改善生活质量。 daccess-ods.un.org | These conditions differ between local communities in [...] developing and developed [...] countries, as the former need to combine sustainable consumption and production with development needs, whereas the latter need to find [...]ways to maintain and [...]improve quality of life while reducing pressures on the environment. daccess-ods.un.org |
“(1) 本款的规定不应适用于从事不动产管理业务的公司、合伙企业、 信托机构或地产企业以外的公司、合伙企业、信托机构或地产企业 ，前 者的财产直接或间接地主要由此种公司、合伙企业、信托机构或地产企 业用于其业务活动的不动产组成。 daccess-ods.un.org | (1) Nothing contained in this paragraph shall apply to a company, partnership, trust or estate, other than a company, partnership, trust or estate engaged in the business of management of immovable properties, the property of which consists directly or indirectly principally of immovable property used by such company, partnership, trust or estate in its business activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
可选配的传感器电路包括一个上止点 (TDC) 传感器和一 个压力转换器 (PT) 以及电路板，前者辅助 软件测量发 动机速度，后者测量泵出口处的流体压力。 graco.com | The optional sensor circuit includes a top dead center (TDC) sensor which assists software in measuring motor speed, and a pressure transducer (PT) with circuit board, which measures fluid pressure at the pump outlet. graco.com |
前者肯定 了他的教学是，使徒，他的工作，也许是最早的基督教文学现存的作品缺乏创意，给他的要求的颜色，后者，即使他是不是和同伴的圣使徒保罗，许多举行写在第一个世纪的最后十年，并可能受到直接影响使徒来，尽管他的书中没有明确表明它。 mb-soft.com | The former affirms that his [...] teaching is that of the Apostles, and his work, perhaps the earliest extant piece of uninspired [...]Christian literature, gives colour to his claim; the latter, even if he be not the Apostle and companion of St. Paul, is held by many to have written during the last decade of the first century, and may have come under direct Apostolic influence, though his Epistle does not clearly suggest it. mb-soft.com |
如果属于前者，则 可以使用“登记处记录”这一用语来反映已登记 通知中的信息或经修订的已登记通知中的信息；“登记处记录”这一用语可用来 [...] 指称所有已登记通知中的信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the former case, the term “registry [...] record” could be used to reflect information in a registered notice or information [...]in a registered notice as amended; and the term “registry records” could be used to refer to information in all registered notices. daccess-ods.un.org |
不过，发言者指出，由于《联合国示范公约》与《经合组织示范公约》的 主要区别在于前者赋予 来源国更多征税权，并且由于其他条款有可能适用于许可 证交易收入的征税问题(对于已制订排放贸易计划的国家而言无论这些条款目前 是否如此)，在有些情况下，税务条约的分配规则有可能导致来源国征税。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the speakers noted that because the United Nations Model Convention differed from the OECD Model Convention (notably in respect of more source-State taxing rights), and because other articles could potentially apply to the taxation of permit-trading income (whether or not they currently did in respect of countries having emissions-trading schemes), there were cases where the distributive rules of tax treaties might lead to source-State taxation. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近出现了越来越多的内陆小国和 [...] 小岛屿国家批准公约和议定书的倾向 ， 前者 或 许 是因为希望确立两国共认罪行， 后者则因为其经济取决于航运、海洋商贸和旅游。 daccess-ods.un.org | There has been a recent trend towards increased ratification by small [...] landlocked States and small island States, [...] perhaps because the former wish to establish [...]dual criminality and because the economies [...]of the latter are dependent on shipping, ocean commerce and tourism. daccess-ods.un.org |
在佩德罗胡安卡瓦列罗地区监 狱，只有那些被拘留在妇女和未成年人住的楼里的人说，监狱工作人员对他们还 不错，但未成年人住的楼的一名看守和妇女住的楼的一名女看守除外 ， 前者 在进 行惩罚时偶尔会用手或者棍子打未成年人，后者则屡次侮辱女囚犯，并用棍子威 胁恐吓她们，但到目前为止还没有用棍子打过人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Only those detainees housed in the sections for women and minors at Pedro Juan Caballero Regional Prison said that they were generally well treated by the prison staff, with the exception of one guard in the minor’s section, who occasionally struck the minors with his hand or truncheon by way of punishment, and a female guard in the women’s section, who repeatedly insulted the female inmates and threatened them with her truncheon in order to intimidate them, but had so far not carried out her threats. daccess-ods.un.org |
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