| 单词 | 刺激 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 刺激noun—stimulusnincentivenless common: stimulationn irritationn irritantn spurn 刺激—stimulateless common: provoke irritate upset 刺激adjective—stimulatingadj刺激verb—excitevExamples:刺激性n—irritantn 刺激性adj—spicyadj 刺激性—irritating pungent exciting stimulating provocative thrilling See also:刺—prick pierce sting thrust assassinate (onom.) whoosh 刺v—stabv murderv thrustv 刺n—burrn thornn spinen 激—stimulate arouse fierce incite
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其他开发中的技术，包括视频至流动通讯应用及捆绑式服务，将会 刺激亚洲 各地未来对卫星容量的需求。 asiasat.com | Other developing technologies, [...] including video to mobile and service [...] bundling, willalso stimulatedemand for satellite [...]capacity across Asia going forward. asiasat.com |
国家还应发挥重要作用，刺激私营部门帮助实现国家发展目标， 并创造一个适当的有利、稳定、透明和有章可循的环境，以促进市场有效运作。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State also plays a [...] significant role in stimulating the private sector [...]towards the achievement of national development [...]objectives and creates an appropriate enabling stable, transparent and rules-based economic environment for the effective functioning of markets. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，如果中国为 [...] 国有石油公司在发展中国家购买油区提供补贴的话，那 么它的目标则更多是为了刺激进口。 crisisgroup.org | But if China subsidises an NOC’s purchase of an oil block in a developing country, it is not exporting so [...] much as fuellingits imports. crisisgroup.org |
小组委员会认为，在 2011-2012 两年期应继续开展下列领域的工作：不敏感 爆炸物和氧化性固体的分类；与灰尘爆炸危害有关的问题；腐蚀性标准(审议点 [...] 蚀问题以及 C.1 检验对固体的适用性)；进一步调整《全球统一制度》的标准以 [...] 使其与《示范条例》的标准相一致；对涉及皮肤腐蚀/ 刺激的章节进行文字修订； 水引发毒性的评估；执行问题；进一步改进《全球统一制度》附件 [...]1、2 和 3；编 制小包装标签的进一步指导。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee considered that the work in the following areas should be continued in the biennium 2011-2012: classification of desensitized explosives and oxidizing solids; issues related to dust explosion hazards; corrosivity criteria (consideration of pitting corrosion and suitability of tests C.1 for solids); further alignment of the criteria in the Globally Harmonized System with that of the Model Regulations; [...] editorial revision of the chapters [...] addressing skincorrosion/irritation;assessment of water-activated [...]toxicity; implementation [...]issues; further improvement of annexes 1, 2 and 3 of the Globally Harmonized System; and development of additional guidance for the labelling of small packagings. daccess-ods.un.org |
另一个重大风险是，逐步消除财政赤字的考虑将占据主导地位，取代其他政 [...] 策目标，这会导致过早取消财政和货币 刺激措施，而至少到目前为止，这些措施 一直是巩固需求的主要因素，(在有些情况下)是推动经济复苏的(唯一)动力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The other major risk is that concern over the need to progressively close fiscal gaps will take precedence over other policy objectives, and that this [...] will lead to a premature withdrawal of [...] fiscal andmonetary stimulusmeasures that, [...]at least thus far, have been the principal [...]factors buttressing demand, and the main (in some cases the only) engine driving economic recovery. daccess-ods.un.org |
这里，对捕鱼和其收益人的政治经济学需要审慎和敏感地评估， 需要考虑通过不同的路径结合刺激和制 裁，以推动变革。 fao.org | Here, careful and sensitive assessments of the political economy of fishing and its [...] beneficiaries may need to be made, and [...] appropriatemixesof incentivesandsanctions through [...]a number of routes may need to be [...]considered, in order to bring about change. fao.org |
竞争政策与经济增长之间的关系在危机时期特别重要，因为它 刺激革新 ，能有效地划拨资源，扩大产品和服务的选择范围。 daccess-ods.un.org | The link between competition policy and economic [...] growth was particularly important in times of [...] crisis, as it stimulated innovation, allowed [...]for efficient allocation of resources, [...]and offered a wider choice of products and services. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们必须确保全球知识产权制 度的发展，通过刺激与发 展中国家有关的发明创造和技术转让来促进这些国家的发展，同 [...] 时也可以使科技产品具有最具竞争力的价格。 iprcommission.org | We need to ensure that the global IP systems evolve so that they may [...] contribute to the development of developing [...] countries, bystimulating innovation and [...]technology transfer relevant to them, while [...]also making available the products of technology at the most competitive prices possible. iprcommission.org |
伊朗在赞赏合作与对话的同时，也注意到了一些双重标准和政治刺激措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | While cooperation and dialogue were appreciated, double standards [...] and political incentiveswerenoted. daccess-ods.un.org |
20 “给予发明暂时的专有权（作为刺激发明的一种手段）是更可取的，因为人们不用再花精力 [...] 去判断该发明是否有用，发明的用处大小决定了获取回报的大小，发明的用处越大，回报也 越大，因为这些回报是那些发明的使用者，及消费者给予的。 iprcommission.org | 20 “…an exclusive privilege, of temporary duration is preferable [...] [as a means of stimulating invention]; because [...]it leaves nothing to anyone’s discretion; [...]because the reward conferred by it depends upon the invention’s being found useful, and the greater the usefulness, the greater the reward; and because it is paid by the very persons to whom the service is rendered, the consumers of the commodity. iprcommission.org |
刺激这些穴 位，可以调节五脏六腑的功能，而且促进 肌肤里的血液循环。 cdn.c3a.com.sg | Stimulation of thesepoints [...] can regulate the function of organs and meridians, and enhance circulation in the skin. cdn.c3a.com.sg |
由于计量吸入器的推进剂构成了大部分（往往超过 [...] 98%）配方，而使用这些药物的患者特 别易感气道刺激或毒性，因此对这些推进剂必须进行大范围的测试。 multilateralfund.org | Since the propellants in MDIs comprise the large majority of the formulation (often in excess of 98 per cent), and the patients [...] using these drugs are particularly [...] vulnerable toairway irritationortoxicity, extensive [...]testing had to be conducted on these propellants. multilateralfund.org |
防止酷刑 [...] 小组委员会对于在封闭空间里使用刺激性气体持严重的保留意见，因这可能存在 [...]健康风险和引发不必要的痛苦。 daccess-ods.un.org | The SPT has serious reservations [...] about the use of irritant gases in confined [...]spaces, as it may entail health risks and cause unnecessary suffering. daccess-ods.un.org |
马尔达夫在过去一年的表现令人鼓舞，虽然天然气进口 价格陡增，且向传统市场的红酒出口受到干扰，减缓了增长、 刺激了通货膨胀并对银 行系统带来威胁。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Moldova’s performance last year has been encouraging, despite sharp increases in natural gas import prices and disruptions in wine exports to traditional markets, which have slowed growth, fuelled inflation, and posed risks to the banking system. unesdoc.unesco.org |
一成员强调指出，此项目还将产生一份报告，不仅说明多边基金供资的活动， [...] 还将说明哥伦比亚消耗臭氧层物质销毁工作的整个结构，包括政策、立法、经济和 刺激措施等各个方面。 multilateralfund.org | One member emphasized that the project would also generate a report describing not only activities funded by the Multilateral Fund but the whole [...] structure for ODS destruction in Colombia, including such aspects as policy, [...] legislation, economics andincentive schemes. multilateralfund.org |
相比健康的对照受试者，NCCP 患者在接受一系列 食管刺激（包括球囊扩张、酸输注以及电 刺激和热 刺激）后，显示的痛觉评分更高 [28,35]。 iasp-pain.org | Patients with NCCP, in comparison to healthy control subjects, demonstrate higher pain sensation scores on [...] exposure to a range of [...] esophageal stimuli including balloon distension, acid infusion, and electrical and thermal stimulation [28,35]. iasp-pain.org |
为了提高劳动市场的竞争力，提供实现经济独立和享受就业权的条件，提 [...] 供了劳动中介服务、专业意识和协调服务、启动创业活动的咨询与援助、职业培 训和指导、高级信贷，以及劳动力流动的 刺激、对 雇主雇用高等教育机构年轻毕 业生的激励等。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to improve competitiveness of the labour market, offer conditions to attain economic independence and enjoyment of the right to employment, labour mediation services, professional awareness and conciliation services, consultancy and assistance to initiate an enterprise activity, vocational [...] training and guidance, advantageous [...] crediting, as wellas stimulationof workforce mobility, [...]motivation of employers to employ [...]young graduates of higher educational institutions etc is offered. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 考虑开展按药物和年龄分类的数据的收集和分析工作，以便对儿童可 能滥用精神刺激药物问题进行监测。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Consider undertaking the collection and analysis of data disaggregated according to substance and age with a view to monitoring the potential abuse of psychostimulant drugs by children. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于财政刺激减弱， 货币政策无效，发达经济体开始出现停滞；同时，虽然有些发展中经济体弹性较 [...] 强，只出现了增长率的下降，但由于它们占世界经济的份额仍然相对较小，因此 无法帮助世界经济的其余部分脱离危机。 daccess-ods.un.org | Developed economies had begun to stagnate with [...] the waning fiscalstimuli andineffective [...]monetary policy, and while some developing [...]economies were resilient, showing only a slowdown in growth rates, they were, however, not able to pull the rest of the world economy out of the crisis, due to their still relatively small share of the global economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
此 外，由于信息和通信技术部门的许多捐助资金被转用于支付国内经济 刺激计划， 有理由认为许多捐助者资助的项目将出现资金不足并最后终止。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, as many of the donor funds [...] for the ICT sector have been diverted to pay [...] for domestic stimulus packages, it [...]is plausible that many donor funded projects [...]will suffer from underfunding and eventual termination. daccess-ods.un.org |
如此一来，刺激首都以外地区(尤其 是在传统的农产品和食品配送市场蒙受巨大损失的农村地区)是自重新获得独立 [...] 以来摩尔多瓦当局面临的重大挑战之一。 daccess-ods.un.org | Thus, the stimulationof economic growth [...] outside the capital, especially in the rural areas which suffered from loss of [...]traditional delivery markets of agricultural and food products, is one of the main challenges for the Moldovan authorities since regaining independence. daccess-ods.un.org |
当全世 [...] 界面临的挑战越发体现全球性时，全球化还能提供处 理一些最尖锐问题的手段，以及刺激全世界增长和繁 荣的重要机遇，从而为促进和保护人权做出贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the challenges faced in the world were increasingly of a global nature, globalization could also offer means to tackle some of the [...] most acute problems as well as great [...] opportunities for stimulating growthand prosperity [...]worldwide, thus contributing to [...]the promotion and protection of human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
有一些情况下，通过市场压力可以刺激负责任捕捞 操作，但遵守至多也是部分的，对不遵守的船队难以进行制裁，在许多情况下， [...] 国际法下的有效协议还尚待制定。 fao.org | In some cases, responsible fishing [...] practice can beincentivized through market [...]pressures, but compliance is at best partial, [...]actions of non-compliant fleets are difficult to sanction, and, in many instances, effective protocols under international law are as yet developing. fao.org |
虽然仍然迫切需要持续和有效的临时性政府干 预和支持，以应付社会影响，但是这场危机也为决策者提供了许多机会，以激励 [...] “绿色”和更可持续的交通运输经济，作为其经济复苏和 刺激计划的一部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | While continued and effective temporary government intervention and support remain urgently needed to cope with the social impacts, the crisis also offers policymakers many opportunities to provide [...] incentives for a “greener” and more sustainable transport economy as a part of their [...] economic recovery andstimulus packages. daccess-ods.un.org |
对此， 高级专员认为，与使用该工具有关的迫切需要将会 对整个系统产生刺激性的 影响，并加强联合国难民 事务高级专员办事处及其合作伙伴的合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, the requirements associated with the use of the tool should have an inspiring effect on the system as a whole and contribute to strengthening cooperation between UNHCR and its partners. daccess-ods.un.org |
这其中主要是金融刺激政策，诸如政府开支和税务减免，而且也视情况包 括通融性货币政策，诸如降低利率和银行收费，行业支持政策及其他协助 [...] 调整的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The measures included [...] primarily fiscal stimulus policies, such [...]as government spending and tax reductions, but also, where [...]appropriate, accommodative monetary policies, such as reduced interest rates and bank charges, sectoral support policies and other measures to facilitate adjustments. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然有数个国家的直接到户市场仍然对自由竞争设立规管上障碍，我们相信当地政府在适 当时候将会基於商业考虑而放宽对海外投资的限制，从而进一步 刺激市场 增长。 asiasat.com | While there are still regulatory barriers to free competition in several countries‟ DTH markets, we believe that governments will in [...] due course bow to commercial considerations and lift restrictions on foreign [...] investment, further spurringmarket growth. asiasat.com |
未来持续和 普遍的繁荣，将要求对全球经济管理进行重大改革，并要求对全球经济发展进行 新的思维；必须强调可持续发展，在改善物质财富与保护自然环境之间实现平衡， [...] 并确保社会公平和正义，而不是单方面强调经济增长和在市场 刺激的基础上实现 个人财富。 daccess-ods.un.org | Sustained and widespread future prosperity will require major reforms in global economic governance and new thinking about global economic development with the need for a focus on sustainable development — entailing an approach that would balance material wealth improvements with protection of the natural environment and ensure social equity and justice [...] — rather than a focus narrowly concentrated on economic growth and private wealth [...] generation based onmarket incentives. daccess-ods.un.org |
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