| 单词 | 制氢 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 制氢 noun —hydrogen nSee also:氢 n—hydrogen n 氢—hydrogen (chemistry)
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光电化学电池（PEC）太阳能分解水 制氢 长 久 以来被认为是可持续能源研究的圣杯。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Hydrogen production by solar water splitting [...] in photoelectrochemical cells (PEC) has long been considered the holy grail [...]of sustainable energy research. chinese.eurekalert.org |
从开车情况 [...] 看，从气化炉点火气化到生产出合格的氢气和合成氨，用不了一天的时间，比 原有的石脑油制氢气要 简单，且好操作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Considering the run-in condition, it takes less than [...] one day from the gasifier ignition to [...] output of qualified hydrogen and synthetic ammonia, [...]which is much simpler and easier [...]to operation than the previous naphtha-tohydrogen method. unesdoc.unesco.org |
表1显示了HTCR装置同传统制氢装置 相比原料和燃料的典型 消耗。 topsoe.cn | Table 1 shows the typical consumption of feed and fuel in an HTCR plant compared [...] with a traditional hydrogen plant. topsoe.com |
HTCR制氢装置 根据最高等级的安全标准设计，但不会因此而 损失整体能效和可靠性。 topsoe.cn | The HTCR hydrogen plants are designed [...] according to the highest safety standards without compromising the overall efficiency and reliability. topsoe.com |
该项目的目标是：用异丁烷替换 Laboratorio Pablo Cassará 用于生产沙丁胺醇氟氯化 量吸入器所使用的各类氟氯化碳；用氢氟烷烃技术替换 Laboratorio Denver Farma [...] 用于生产沙丁胺 [...] 醇和布地纳德氟氯化碳－计量吸入器所使用的各类氟氯化碳；向通过第三方装灌自己的计量吸入器 的四家地方实验室提供研制氢氟烷 烃计量吸入器配方所需的技术支持；以及支持计量吸入器过渡战 [...] 略（传播信息、提高认识方案及临床专题讨论会和讲习班）。 multilateralfund.org | The objectives of the project are: replace the use of CFCs at Laboratorio Pablo Cassará for the production of salbutamol CFC-MDIs to isobutane; to replace the use of CFCs at Laboratorio Denver Farma for the production of salbutamol and budesonide CFC-MDIs to HFA technology; to provide [...] technical support for development [...] of HFA-MDI formulations for four locally-owned [...]laboratories filling their own MDIs through third [...]parties; and to support the MDI transition strategy (information dissemination, awareness programmes and clinical symposiums and workshops). multilateralfund.org |
为燃料电池提供使用点（point-of-use）高 纯 制氢 设 备 的领先供应商Hy9（http://www.hy9.com）和为电信行业提供通信系统及机壳的领先供应商日本株式会社山光社（Sankosha）今日宣布达成合作协议，双方将携手为基于重整器的燃料电池发电系统开拓亚洲市场，这类系统使用容易获得的甲醇作为燃料。 tipschina.gov.cn | Hy9 (http://www.hy9.com), the leading provider of [...] point-of-use, high purity hydrogen generation products [...]for fuel cells, and Sankosha Corporation, [...]the leading provider of communications systems and enclosures for the telecommunications industry, today announced their agreement to collaborate to develop the Asian market for reformer based fuel cell power systems which operate on readily available methanol as fuel. tipschina.gov.cn |
该代表忆及，在主题为“为子孙后代保 护大气层”的研讨会上已经强调控 制氢 氟 碳化合物的重要性，因此也表示强烈 [...] 支持将该项目留在议程中，并召开一次非正式联络小组会议予以讨论。 conf.montreal-protocol.org | Recalling that the [...] importance of control of HFCs had been underscored [...]during the seminar on protecting our atmosphere for [...]generations to come, the representative also expressed strong support for maintaining the proposed amendments on the agenda and discussing them in a formal contact group. conf.montreal-protocol.org |
他们对电信行业客户需求的了解，以及他们提供的产品和服务是对Hy9的HGS-M(TM)系 列 制氢 设 备 的很好补充，为运营商提供了一个替代柴油发电机的后备电源系统方案。 tipschina.gov.cn | Their knowledge of telecommunication customer requirements and their product and service [...] offerings are an excellent complement to Hy9's [...] HGS-M(TM) series hydrogen generator in providing [...]a solution to carriers' need for [...]backup power systems other than a diesel generator. tipschina.gov.cn |
环境署支持与日本政府合作执行氢氯氟烃淘汰 管理计划；这一计划于 2011 年 4 月得到批准，将协助蒙古达到 2013 年、2015 年和 2020 年控制氢氯氟烃的目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNEP is supporting the implementation of the hydrochlorofluorocarbons phase-out management plan in cooperation with the Government of Japan; the plan was approved in April of 2011 and will assist Mongolia in achieving compliance with the hydrochlorofluorocarbons control targets set for 2013, 2015 and 2020. daccess-ods.un.org |
包括天然气、煤层气、沼气、焦炉煤气和合成气（包括煤基合成气和生物质基合成气等）的净化、分离技术，合成气生产技术，天然气和合成气的化工利用技术（合成甲醇、氨、燃料（油和二甲醚等） 、 制氢 和 氢 气 的 利用、一氧化碳和二氧化碳生产和化工利用技术、合成烯烃、羰基合成醇、碳酸二甲酯、醋酸及其他大宗或精细化工产品，加氢甲酰化合成化工产品，等等），天然气和一碳化工衍生产品的深加工利用技术，天然气加工及石油炼制与化工副产的低碳烷烃(C1～C5)的化工利用技术，同时也报道本领域国内外的最新动态信息和一些其他领域的化工新技术。 swrchem.com | The journal covers new scientific and technological developments, new processes, technical progress, and information on the natural gas and C1 chemical industries, specifically: the purification and separation technology of natural gas, CBM, biogas, coke oven gas, and synthesis gas (including coal-based synthesis and biomass-based synthesis gas); synthesis gas production technology; the chemical utilization of natural gas and synthesis gas (the synthesis of methanol, ammonia, and fuel, e.g. oil and dimethyl ether); hydrogen production and utilization; the production and chemical utilization of CO and CO2; the synthesis of olefins; the carbonyl synthesis of alcohol, dimethyl carbonate, acetic acid, and other bulk or fine chemical products; and the synthesis of chemical products through hydrogenation and formylation. swrchem.com |
以气态烃转化催化剂与工艺、低压合成甲醇工艺与催化剂、甲醇羰基合成醋酸、甲醇脱水制二甲醚工艺与催化剂、甲醇裂 解 制氢 工 艺与催化剂、变压吸附气体分离技术、焦炉气甲烷化制天然气、煤矿瓦斯综合利用、黄磷尾气/电石炉尾气深度净化与利用、醋酸 加 氢制 乙 醇 、焦化苯 加 氢 精 制 、 硫 磷专用分析仪、N-甲酰吗啉等为代表的成果达到国内领先水平，这些技术与产品应用于全国近2000家化工、石化、冶金、机械、食品、军工企业并出口，创造了显著的经济效益，并为节能环保战略性新兴产业发展和传统产业升级发挥着重要的示范与带动作用。 swrchem.com | A number of its research findings have been industrialized -- [...] for example [...] low-pressure synthesis of methanol and catalyst, hydrocarbon conversion process and catalyst, PSA gas separation, carbonyl synthesis of acetic acid from methanol, methanol-to-dimethyl ether, methanol-to-hydrogen, refining of crude benzene, and the synthesis [...]of NFM by methyl [...]formate process -- all of which are at the international level, and play an important role in technologically supporting the sector and generate a large amount of economic and social benefits. swrchem.com |
据超达阀门总工程师邱晓来介绍：目前全世界最大的气化装置-南化德士古87kg水煤浆气化项目、目前全世界单套合成氨最大装置-云南沾化50万吨合成氨煤气化装置、目前全世界最大的煤制油项目-神华集团煤制油工程 煤 制氢 和 煤液化系统都采用了超达阀门公司生产的金属硬密封高温球阀/锁渣阀，替代同类进口产品，为重大装备国产化做出了应有的贡献。 tvi.cn | Chaoda valves the chief engineer Qiu to introduce: the world's largest gasification plant - South of Texaco 87kg, CWS gasification projects worldwide single set of synthetic ammonia the maximum device - Yunnan Zhanhua 50 tons of synthetic ammonia gasification device , currently the world's biggest [...] coal-to-oil project - Shenhua Group coal [...] liquefaction projects hydrogen from coal and coal [...]liquefaction system Chaoda valves produced [...]high-temperature metal hard seal ball valve / lock slag valve, replace similar imported products, is a major equipment inside to make due contributions. tvi.cn |
过去中石化炼油企业都是采用石脑油 制氢气用 于炼油加氢装置，一个千万吨级加工进口含硫原油的炼厂每年大约需 要10万吨氢气，如果以水煤浆装置 制氢 气 ， 比油、 气 制氢 气 成本要低3亿元左 右，因此是解决加工进口高硫原油低成 本 制氢 气 的 好工艺技术。 unesdoc.unesco.org | One 10million tons scale refinery plant which machining imported sulfur-contained crude oil needs 100 tons hydrogen every year. unesdoc.unesco.org |
应该使用化学纯的氢氧化钠以及蒸馏水或去离子水。 cn.lubrizol.com | Chemically pure sodium hydroxide and distilled or deionized water should be used. lubrizol.com |
在与伊拉克各利益攸关方进一步协商后，工发组织代表说，原则上，伊拉克不反对 使用碳氢化合物为替代制冷剂 ，但条件是应确保：该技术在技术上是可行的，即可以得到 这些产品所需要的构件和原材料；最后产品价格与使用 HFC-134a 的产品价格相当；该项 目制造和维修方面的安全因素得到解决；使用碳氢化合物的产品性能与使用 HFC-134a 的 产品性能相似，必须铭记，巴格达夏季气温可轻易达到摄氏 50 度；提 供关于多边基金资助 的商用制冷转换碳氢化合物技术项目类似经验的信息。 multilateralfund.org | Following further consultations with stakeholders in Iraq, the representative of UNIDO said that in [...] principle, Iraq did not [...] object to using hydrocarbon as the replacing refrigerant, subject to ensuring that: the technology was technically feasible in terms of the availability of components and raw materials for such products; the final product price was comparable to HFC-134a products; safety considerations were fulfilled within the project, covering both manufacturing and servicing aspects; the performance of hydrocarbon-based products was similar to that of HFC-134a products, keeping in mind that the temperature in Baghdad could easily reach 50 degrees Celsius in the summertime; and information was provided on similar experience with projects funded by the Multilateral Fund for shifting commercial refrigeration to hydrocarbon technology. multilateralfund.org |
一位代表询问，拟议修正的提议者在 制 定 逐 步削 减 氢 氟 碳 化合物的拟议时 间表时，如何计算可用替代品的成本效益，并要求提供更多关于替代物质的资 [...] 料，包括可能将于何时提供此类替代物质，以及如何评估商业因素。 conf.montreal-protocol.org | One representative asked how the proponents had [...] calculated the cost-effectiveness of [...] alternatives available in developing their proposed schedules [...]for the phase-down of HFCs, requesting [...]further information on alternative substances, including when they might become available and how commercial considerations had been assessed. conf.montreal-protocol.org |
秘书处对于通过改装示范项目淘汰的消费能力的成本效益和可持续性表达了关切， 原因是，氟氯烃与碳氢制冷剂之间差价仍然很大，只有少数的厂家能够通过示范进行改 装，且要取代 HCFC-22 的碳氢制冷剂 R-290 在该国也没有现成的供应。 multilateralfund.org | The Secretariat raised concerns on the cost-effectiveness and sustainability of the consumption capacity to be phased out through the retrofit demonstration project, [...] since the price gap [...] between HCFCs and hydrocarbon refrigerants is still big, only a limited number of units could be retrofitted through demonstration, and the supply of hydrocarbon R-290 to be used [...]for replacing HCFC-22 is not readily available in the country. multilateralfund.org |
秘书处代表说，R-507 和 R-404A 是当前与为冷 [...] 藏室安装的现行系统兼容的唯一可获得的技术，但工发组织曾表示工发组织希望鼓励乌拉 圭探讨使用碳氢转为 两个剩余企业的替代办法。 multilateralfund.org | The representative of the Secretariat said that R-507 and R-404A were the only technologies currently available that were compatible with the current systems being installed for cold rooms, although UNIDO had indicated that it [...] would encourage Uruguay to explore the [...] possible use of hydrocarbons as an alternative [...]for the two remaining enterprises. multilateralfund.org |
预期成果 12：利用知识库、网络和机构能力，促进生物和矿物资源的综合管理——人与生 [...] 物圈计划和国际地球科学计划成立了一个关于生物圈保护区中矿物和 碳 氢 化 合 物资源开采问 题的专家组，以便对科学政策问题以及生物圈保护区的可持续发展状况进行审查。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Expected result 12: Integrated management of biological and mineral resources promoted, drawing on the knowledge base, networks and institutional capacity – The MAB and IGCP [...] Programmes have set up an expert group on [...] mineral and hydrocarbon resources [...]extraction in biosphere reserves to review science-policy [...]issues and sustainable development in biosphere reserves. unesdoc.unesco.org |
第 2009(2011)号决议第 16 段规定，对当时列入名单的四个实体为以下用途 运用资金免除资产冻结：(a) 人道主义需要；(b) [...] 严格用于民用的燃料、电力或 供水；(c) 恢复利比亚的碳氢化合 物生产和销售；(d) 建立、营运或加强文职政 [...] 府机构和民用公共基础设施；或(e) 促进银行业经营活动的的恢复，包括支持或 [...]促进与利比亚的国际贸易。 daccess-ods.un.org | Paragraph 16 of resolution 2009 (2011) provides an exemption to the asset freeze in relation to the four entities that were listed at the time, for the following purposes: (a) humanitarian needs; (b) fuel, electricity and water for strictly [...] civilian uses; (c) resuming Libyan production [...] and sale of hydrocarbons; (d) establishing, [...]operating or strengthening institutions [...]of civilian government and civilian public infrastructure; or (e) facilitating the resumption of banking sector operations, including to support or facilitate international trade with Libya. daccess-ods.un.org |
在访问期间，工作组发现，非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 [...] 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认；其在历史上对 [...] 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认；没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据；贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等，以及在行政 和司法制度运 作方面的歧视，形成恶性循环；存在种族貌相和警察暴力；在政 治和体制决策 进程中代表不足，以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; [...] existence of racial [...] profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures [...]or affirmative [...]action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
本會促請政府全 面 檢討西九龍文娛藝術區發展計劃，在規 劃文化設施 之 前 ， 應 先 考慮有關‘軟 件 ’的 內容， 延 長提交發展建議的期 限 ，並公開 及 詳 細 地 諮詢文化界 、 專 業 團 體 、地產 界 、立法會、公眾 及相關組織 [...] ， 以 貫徹文化委員會就西九龍發展計劃提出‘以 人 為本’、 ‘建立伙 伴 關 [...] 係 ’ 和 ‘民間主導’的原則 ， 制 訂 公 開 、公平 和 適切合 宜 的發展及運作方案， [...]而 在發展過程中，政府應 促成發展商與 文化界 的 伙 伴 關 [...]係，讓 文化界參 與 區 內 設施的策 劃及將來的運作。 legco.gov.hk | That this Council urges the Government to comprehensively review the West Kowloon Cultural District development project, consider the ‘software’ contents before planning the cultural facilities, extend the deadline for submission of development proposals, openly and thoroughly consult the cultural sector, professional bodies, the real estate sector, the Legislative Council, the public and relevant organizations, and uphold the ‘people-oriented’, ‘partnership’ and ‘community-driven’ principles put forward by the Culture and [...] Heritage Commission for the West Kowloon [...] development in formulating a development [...]and operation plan that is open, fair and [...]proper; and in the process of development, the Government should also facilitate a partnership between developers and the cultural sector, so as to allow the latter to participate in the planning and future operation of the facilities in the district. legco.gov.hk |
具 体的落实行动包括组织召开具体培训届会，旨在激励决策者和政 策 制 定 者 授予在线普及利用 公共记录和政府持有的记录的权利，确定和促进公共领域中信息和知识的储存并使其可供全 [...] 民使用，对政府持有的公共领域信息进行保护和数字化。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Concrete follow-up initiatives have included the organization of specific training sessions [...] with a view to stimulating decision- and [...] policy-makers to enact the right of [...]universal online access to public and government-held [...]records, to identify and promote repositories of information and knowledge in the public domain and to make them accessible to all, as well as to undertake the preservation and digitization of public domain information held by governments. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此責任包括設計、實施及維持與編制 及 真實兼公平地呈列財務 報表有關的內部監控，以確保並無重大錯誤陳述（不論是否因欺詐或錯誤引起）；選擇及應用適當之會計 政策；以及在不同情況下作出合理的會計估計。 asiasat.com | This responsibility includes designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and the true and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. asiasat.com |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括：(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约 制 定 有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
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