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单词 制冷期
释义

See also:

制冷

refrigeration

adj

cold adj

surname Leng

External sources (not reviewed)

在这里,评估的标准是假设超过最高室内温度界限值的小时数以及建筑物在制 冷期所处的气候带(有关基本介绍请见 DIN 4108 – 2)。
lowenergycertificate.com
The exceed degree
[...] houres for the limiting value of the internal temperature and each climatic region with regard to each cooling period are used as a criterion, [...]
based on DIN 4108- 2.
lowenergycertificate.com
(四) 就電訊及收費電視服務設立制冷靜 期 , 可 能會阻礙消費者快捷 地取得所需的服務。
legco.gov.hk
(d) Stipulation of a mandatory cooling-off period for contracts relating [...]
to telecommunications or pay television services
[...]
might lead to delays in consumers' obtaining the required services.
legco.gov.hk
这里须考虑采期和制冷期的实 际持续时间,以避免发生以下情况,例如一幢建 筑物因其制冷期的低 标准而得到一个很差的综合结果,但实际 制冷期 相 对于采 暖期只有很短的时间,这样导致建筑物最后得到一个很低的并且事实上错误的最终 评价标准。
lowenergycertificate.com
For this the duration of the heating- or cooling period is considered to avoid that a building e.g. with a bad standard of the cooling period is evaluated negatively although the cooling period in comparison with [...]
the heating period is only minimal.
lowenergycertificate.com
(g) 針對時光共享使用權的交易和在非應邀形式到訪消費者 住所或工作地點期間所訂立的消費合約,實施 制冷靜 期安排 ,讓消費者可在指定期限內取消合約( 第 32段 ) 。
legco.gov.hk
(g) Mandatory cooling-off arrangements under which consumers may cancel the contracts
[...]
within a specified period
[...] be imposed on transactions of time share rights and on contracts made during unsolicited [...]
visits to consumers’
[...]
homes or places of work (paragraph 32).
legco.gov.hk
尽管现在已无须借助禁产条约来停 冷 战 时 期 的 军 备竞赛,但它应当能够巩 固冷战结束以来取得的军备制成 就
daccess-ods.un.org
Although an FMCT
[...] is now no longer needed to halt the cold war arms race, it would consolidate the arms control gains made since the end of the cold war.
daccess-ods.un.org
冷战时期的磨 难既然已经过去,核大国的安全 理论继续以先制人策略为基础,在道义或政治上都 是站不住脚的。
daccess-ods.un.org
Having overcome the tribulations of the Cold War, there is no moral or political justification for the security doctrines of the nuclear Powers to continue to be based on the first-use [...]
approach.
daccess-ods.un.org
主席,鑒於近年投訴收費電視、電訊及互聯網服務的不當營商手法的個 案不斷增加,我們促請政府檢討現行 制 , 加 強監管該等服務供應商的營商 手法,研究把現時《電訊條例》第 7M 條規管電訊商具誤導性或欺騙性的行 為的條款,擴展至涵蓋收費電視,並引入合 冷 靜 期 及 標準合約條款,以保 障消費者權益。
legco.gov.hk
President, as the complaints about unscrupulous business practices in pay television, telecommunications and Internet services have been on the rise in recent years, we urge
[...]
the Government to
[...] review the existing mechanism, strengthen the regulation of the business practices of providers of such services, examine the extension of section 7M of the Telecommunications Ordinance, which regulates misleading or deceptive conduct of telecommunications operators, to cover pay television, and introduce a cooling-off period and standard terms [...]
in the contracts, so
[...]
as to safeguard the rights and interests of consumers.
legco.gov.hk
青年党的核心部队通常是排制(30-50 名战斗人员)的战术单位,配冷战 时期的武器,包括突击步枪、PKM 机枪、火箭榴弹,必要时还有 B-10 无后坐力步 枪。
daccess-ods.un.org
The tactical unit of the core Al-Shabaab force is typically platoon-sized (30-50 fighters), equipped with cold war-era arms, including assault rifles, PK general purpose machine guns, rocket-propelled grenades and when necessary B-10 recoilless rifles.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会在 2009 年 12 月 2 日题为“区域和次区域两级的常规军备控制”的第 64/42 号决议中表示,深信常规军备制主 要应在区域和次区域范围内进行,因 为冷战后时期,对 和平与安全的大多数威胁主要发生在同一区域或次区域的国 家之间;决定紧急审议区域和次区域两级的常规军备控制所涉及的各种问题;请 [...]
秘书长征求各会员国对这一主题的意见并向大会第六十五届会议提出报告。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its resolution 64/42 of 2 December 2009, on conventional arms control at the regional and subregional levels, the General Assembly, convinced that conventional
[...]
arms control needed to
[...] be pursued primarily in the regional and subregional contexts since most threats to peace and security in the post-cold-war era arose [...]
mainly among States
[...]
located in the same region or subregion, decided to give urgent consideration to the issues involved in conventional arms control at the regional and subregional levels, and requested the Secretary-General to seek the views of Member States on the subject and to submit a report to the Assembly at its sixty-fifth session.
daccess-ods.un.org
深信常规军备制主要 应在区域和次区域范围内进行,因为 冷 战 后 时 期, 对和平与安全的大多数威胁主要发生在同一区域或次区域的国家之间
daccess-ods.un.org
Convinced that conventional arms control needs to be pursued primarily in the regional and subregional contexts since most threats to peace and security in the post-cold-war era arise mainly among States located in the same region or subregion
daccess-ods.un.org
他们 尤其提到已在
[...] 2008 年工作方案下核准并且已经着手进行的 期冷 风 机项目案头研究和最 终淘汰管理计划最终评价报告。
multilateralfund.org
That referred in particular
[...] to the extended chiller desk study and the [...]
final report on the evaluation of TPMPs, which had
[...]
been approved under the 2008 work programme and on which work had started.
multilateralfund.org
(三) 鑒於每逢天氣冷期間都 有市民因低溫引發的疾病而須送往醫 院治療甚至死亡,社署會不制訂改 善措施,以減少這種情況發 生;若會,有關措施是否包括由派發毛氈改為派發較禦寒的棉 被,或讓有需要的市民領取多於一張的毛氈;若不會,原因是甚 麼?
legco.gov.hk
(c) given that during cold spells there are always cases in which people are hospitalized because of illnesses triggered by low temperature [...]
and some may even die consequently,
[...]
whether the SWD will draw up improvement measures to reduce the number of such cases; if it will, whether such measures include distributing warmer quilts in place of blankets, or allowing the people in need to take more than one blanket; if not, the reasons for that?
legco.gov.hk
报告所涉年份取得的成果包括:又组织了四期海关培训
[...] 讲习班,有 201 名海关官员参加;又组织了期制冷 培 训 讲习班,有 36 名技术员参加; 执行了消耗臭氧层物质进口许可制度,在这一年没有发放任何进口许可;开展了一些提高 [...]
认识的活动。
multilateralfund.org
The results for the reporting year include the organization of four additional custom training workshops with the participation of 201 custom officers,
[...] an additional refrigeration training workshop [...]
with the participation
[...]
of 36 technicians, the implementation of the ODS import licensing system by the non-issuance of any CFC import permit during the year, and a number of awareness activities.
multilateralfund.org
已禁止生产破坏臭氧层制冷剂气 体,采取多 项措施降低车辆尾气排放,并且提高了天气预警的 [...]
准确性和时效性。
daccess-ods.un.org
The production of refrigerant gases that depleted [...]
the ozone layer had been prohibited, measures had been taken to reduce
[...]
vehicle emissions and the accuracy and timeliness of weather alerts had been improved.
daccess-ods.un.org
加拿大的包括圣卢西制冷和空 调行业的消耗臭氧层物质的最终淘汰管理计划和乌拉 圭附件 A 第一类物质最终淘汰管理计划,意大利的是刚果民主共和国最终淘汰溶剂行业的 [...]
消耗臭氧层物质总体项目,摩洛哥淘汰用作土壤熏蒸剂的甲基溴,在塞尔维亚最终淘汰四
[...]
氯化碳项目;西班牙的是阿拉伯利比亚民众国淘汰园艺中的甲基溴。
multilateralfund.org
For Canada, those covered the terminal phase-out management plan
[...] for ODS in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sector in Saint [...]
Lucia and the terminal phase-out
[...]
management plan for Annex A Group I substances in Uruguay; for Italy, the umbrella project for terminal phase-out of ODS in the solvent sector in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the phase-out of methyl bromide as a soil fumigant in Morocco, and the terminal CTC phase-out project in Serbia; and for Spain, the phase-out of methyl bromide in horticulture in Libyan Arab Jamahiriya.
multilateralfund.org
高PX 含量进料结晶对投资成本的一大贡 献就是消除了更耗能的乙制冷系统
exxonmobilchemical.com.cn
Elimination of the more energy intensive ethylene refrigeration system is a major contributor to the capital cost advantage of crystallization for high PX content feeds.
exxonmobilchemical.com.cn
為了顯示新班子的專業服務形象,民建 聯促請特區政府加快研究將現時《電訊條例》第 7M 條規管電訊商具誤導性
[...] 或欺騙性的行為擴大至涵蓋收費電視,並引入合 冷 靜 期 、 合約確認程序及 標準合約條款等,以防止電訊及廣播服務業不良推銷活動走向泛濫的困局, [...]
這才能有效保障消費者的權益。
legco.gov.hk
To demonstrate the "professional service" image of the new governing team, the DAB urges the SAR Government to expeditiously study the extension of section 7M of the Telecommunications Ordinance, which regulates misleading or deceptive practices by telecommunications service
[...]
operators, to cover pay television
[...] and introduce a cooling-off period, a procedure for [...]
contract verification and standard
[...]
terms in contract, with a view to preventing the proliferation of unscrupulous sales activities in the telecommunications and broadcasting industries, and only in this way can consumer interests be effectively protected.
legco.gov.hk
在访期间, 工作组发现,非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认;其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认;没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据;贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等,以及在行政 和司制度运 作方面的歧视,形成恶性循环;存在种族貌相和警察暴力;在政 治和制决策 进程中代表不足,以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。
daccess-ods.un.org
During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making [...]
processes, as well as
[...]
the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities.
daccess-ods.un.org
本會促請政府全 面 檢討西九龍文娛藝術區發展計劃,在規 劃文化設施 之 前 , 應 先 考慮有關‘軟 件 ’的 內容, 延 長提交發展建議期 限 , 並公開 及 詳 細 地 諮詢文化界 、 專 業 團 體 、地產 界 、立法會、公眾 及相關組織 , 以 貫徹文化委員會就西九龍發展計劃提出‘以 人 為本’、 ‘建立伙 伴 關 係 ’ 和 ‘民間主導’的原則制 訂 公 開 、公平 和 適切合 宜 的發展及運作方案, 而 在發展過程中,政府應 促成發展商與 文化界 的 伙 伴 關 係,讓 文化界參 與 區 內 設施的策 劃及將來的運作。
legco.gov.hk
That this Council urges the Government to comprehensively review the West Kowloon Cultural District development project, consider the ‘software’ contents before
[...]
planning the cultural
[...] facilities, extend the deadline for submission of development proposals, openly and thoroughly consult the cultural sector, professional bodies, the real estate sector, the Legislative Council, the public and relevant organizations, and uphold the ‘people-oriented’, ‘partnership’ and ‘community-driven’ principles put forward by the Culture and Heritage Commission for the West Kowloon development in formulating a development and operation [...]
plan that is
[...]
open, fair and proper; and in the process of development, the Government should also facilitate a partnership between developers and the cultural sector, so as to allow the latter to participate in the planning and future operation of the facilities in the district.
legco.gov.hk
b) 在教科文组织特别项目“青年参与世界遗产的保护和宣传”框架内 制 订 世 界遗 产教育计划,其目标群体为 12--16 岁学生,在耶路冷中学举办讲习班,宣传现 有的材料:倡导青年参与遗产遗址的管理和保护实用手册(教科文组织和国际文 [...]
化财产保护与修复研究中心(ICCROM)于 2002 年在皮特拉开始根据耶路撒冷情
[...]
况调整活动)和世界遗产掌握在青年手中教育包。
unesdoc.unesco.org
(b) Development of a World Heritage
[...]
Education programme,
[...] the target group of which are 12-16 years old students, within the framework of the UNESCO Special Project “Young People’s [...]
Participation
[...]
in World Heritage Preservation and Promotion”, through workshops diffusing already available materials: the practical manual Introducing Young People to Heritage Site Management and Protection (adapting an activity initiated in 2002 in Petra by UNESCO and ICCROM to the case of Jerusalem) and the World Heritage in Young Hands Kit in Jerusalem secondary schools.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在与伊拉克各利益攸关方进一步协商后,工发组织代表说,原则上,伊拉克不反对 使用碳氢化合物为替制冷剂, 但条件是应确保:该技术在技术上是可行的,即可以得到 这些产品所需要的构件和原材料;最后产品价格与使用 HFC-134a 的产品价格相当;该项 目制造和维修方面的安全因素得到解决;使用碳氢化合物的产品性能与使用 HFC-134a 的 产品性能相似,必须铭记,巴格达夏季气温可轻易达到摄氏 50 度;提 供关于多边基金资助 的商制冷转换碳氢化合物技术项目类似经验的信息。
multilateralfund.org
Following further consultations with stakeholders in Iraq, the representative of UNIDO said that in principle, Iraq did not object
[...]
to using hydrocarbon as
[...] the replacing refrigerant, subject to ensuring that: the technology was technically feasible in terms of the availability of components and raw materials for such products; the final product price was comparable to HFC-134a products; safety considerations were fulfilled within the project, covering both manufacturing and servicing aspects; the performance of hydrocarbon-based products was similar to that of HFC-134a products, keeping in mind that the temperature in Baghdad could easily reach 50 degrees Celsius in the summertime; and information was provided on similar experience with projects funded by the Multilateral Fund for shifting commercial refrigeration to hydrocarbon [...]
technology.
multilateralfund.org
冷战时期是这 种情况的一个生动例子,但特别报告员注意到在为数众多 [...]
的国家这样的情况仍然存在。
daccess-ods.un.org
While the cold war era is a vivid [...]
example of such circumstances, the Special Rapporteur notes that such conditions still
[...]
exist in a considerable number of countries.
daccess-ods.un.org
东北大西洋渔业委员会控制和执法制度中包括两项主要工具,用以打击非 法、无管制或未报告的捕鱼活动,即:把悬挂《东北大西洋渔业公约》非缔约国
[...] 国旗的船舶列入黑名单,以及港口国控制系统,它 制冷 冻 鱼在东北大西洋渔业 公约区内国外港口的上岸量。
daccess-ods.un.org
NEAFC had two main tools to combat IUU fishing that were part of its scheme of control and enforcement, namely the blacklisting of vessels under flags of non-Contracting Parties to NEAFC and a
[...]
port state control system, which controlled
[...] the landings of frozen fish into foreign [...]
harbours in the NEAFC Convention Area.
daccess-ods.un.org
在《中期战略》方面,教科文组织的另一个新特点是为 31 C/4 所涉期制定一 些具体的地区和分地区战略,在大会通过了 [...]
31 C/4 之后交有关各方同意和批准。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Another new feature for UNESCO, in the context of the Medium-Term Strategy, is the development
[...]
of specific regional and subregional
[...] strategies for the period covered by document [...]
31 C/4, to be agreed upon by the stakeholders
[...]
subsequent to the adoption of document 31 C/4 by the General Conference.
unesdoc.unesco.org
国家工作队于 2008
[...] 年开始启动新联发援框架的筹备工作,但应菲律宾政府的要求期 制定新的联发援框架,目的是使联发援框架符合菲律宾下一个中期发展规划(2011--2017 [...]
年)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The UNCT started preparatory work for the development of a new UNDAF in
[...]
2008, but was requested by the Government of
[...] Philippines to postpone the development [...]
of a new UNDAF, with a view to align the
[...]
UNDAF with the next Medium Term Philippines Development Plan (2011-2017).
unesdoc.unesco.org
关于过渡至新技术的成本效益,虽然在效益评估时通常不考虑为商 制冷 等领 域带来的能效提升,但停止使用高耗能技术的做法将有助于减轻电力负担 [...]
并产生额外惠益。
conf.montreal-protocol.org
In terms of the cost-effectiveness of the transition, while
[...]
energy-efficiency benefits in areas such
[...] as commercial refrigeration had often not [...]
been taken into account in the benefit
[...]
estimates, the removal of high energy-consuming technologies would help to decrease the electricity burden and result in additional benefits.
conf.montreal-protocol.org
当事各方有效利用国际投资协定所规定的 冷 却 期 ” 或 友好解决期,通常 是用于磋商的有限期限,实践中当事各方广泛采用这种办法,并在不同程 度上取得了成功,各仲裁庭也曾以不同方式对此进行分析(UNCTAD [...]
2010)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Parties make effective
[...] use of the “cooling-off” or amicable settlement period included in [...]
IIAs, usually a limited time frame
[...]
for consultation that in practice has been used by parties with various degrees of success and analysed in different manners by arbitral tribunals (UNCTAD 2010).
daccess-ods.un.org
建设和平”在 1946 年弥合冷战初期意识 形态上的分歧,如今它已经让 位于促进不同文明之间对话与和平文化;以及支援冲突后国家和受灾国家,例如通过在武装 冲突期间保护妇女和女童的人权。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Thus “peace-building” in 1946 bridging ideological divides in the early years of the Cold War has given [...]
way to promoting a dialogue
[...]
among civilizations and a culture of peace; and supporting countries in post-conflict and disaster situations, for example by protecting the human rights of women and girls during armed conflicts.
unesdoc.unesco.org
任何員工若有理由相信金管局某前任員工(不論其職級或是否仍處於 D 部 所述的制期)可能 違反《銀行業條例》的保密或其他有關條文,或 [...]
上述 B 部 所指任何其他法例,或知悉涉及某前任員工而可能構成利益 衝突的情況,便應通知上級,再由其通知助理總裁(機構拓展及營運),
[...]
助理總裁(機構拓展及營運)繼而會徵詢首席法律顧問辦事處的意見,並 由高級管理層決定應採取的行動。
legco.gov.hk
Any member of staff who has reason to believe that a former HKMA employee,
[...]
of - 9 whatever rank and whether or
[...] not within the control period set out in Part D, [...]
may be in breach of the secrecy or
[...]
other relevant provisions of the Banking Ordinance, or of any other laws referred to in Part B above, or is aware of any circumstances involving a former employee that may give rise to a conflict of interest should notify his or her supervisor, who should make the case known to ED(CS).
legco.gov.hk
2. 建议粮农组织开展分析研究并与相关利益相关方开展政策对话, 期制 定政策方案,建立更加稳定的全球粮食贸易系统,从而可以加强粮食安全,同时为粮食 生产者提供充分的激励。
fao.org
2. recommended that FAO conduct analytical studies and engage in policy dialogue with concerned stakeholders with a view to developing policy options for a more stable global trading system for food, which can enhance food security while providing adequate incentives for food producers.
fao.org
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