| 单词 | 利害关系人 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 利害关系人 —stakeholderless common: interested party • interested person 利害关系 —stakevital interest利害关系 noun —concern nSee also:利害 adj—severe adj • serious adj • sharp adj • capable adj 利害—devastating • pros and cons • advantages and disadvantages • fierce • formidable • terrible • tough • gains and losses 关系 n—relations n • link n • connection n • tie n • bond n 关系—affect • have to do with • guanxi
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我们也建议该组织及有关国家政府在制定知识产权法律时， 应当允许更多的利害关系人参与 ，听取政府内外部的意见以及知识产权的潜在发明创造人 和使用人的意见。 iprcommission.org | We also recommend that it, and the [...] government concerned, involve a wider range of stakeholders in the preparation [...]of IP laws both [...]within government and outside, and both potential producers and users of IP. iprcommission.org |
如果在一特定案 件中承认会产生将违背包括债务人在内 的 利害关系人 的 合 法利益的结果，颁布 国的法律应当如第 20 条第 2 款所示（而且在下文第 149 段中所论述的），包含 适当的保护措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | If, in a given case, recognition should produce results that would be contrary to the legitimate interests of an interested party, including the debtor, the law of the enacting State should include appropriate protections, as indicated in article 20, paragraph 2 (and discussed in paragraph 149 below). daccess-ods.un.org |
第三位与会者认为，引入另一个与该主题有 利害关系的起草人不失为一种赢得他们支持的方式。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to a third participant, bringing in another drafter with an interest in the subject should be seen as a way to co-opt them. daccess-ods.un.org |
审 判人员如果是案件当事人、诉讼代理 人 的 近 亲属，或者认为自己与案件 有 利害关 系或其他关系的，必须回避。 daccess-ods.un.org | If the judge is himself or herself a party to the case, or a close relative of one of the legal [...] representatives, or [...] feels that he or she has a conflict of interest or other interest in the case, he or she must withdraw from the case. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作人员可 能重新安排，资金可能重新分配，这些都应根据问题 的 利害关系 来加 以研究。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The possibility of redeploying staff and effecting new resource allocations must be examined in order to rise to the challenges. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，第 75 条第(3)款规定，发出赔偿 命令前,法院可以征求并应当考虑被定 罪 人 、 受 害者、其他有关方 或 利害关系国 或上述各方代表的意见。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, article 75 (3) provides that before making a reparation order, the Court may invite and shall take [...] account of representations from or on behalf of [...] the convicted person, victims, other interested persons or interested States. daccess-ods.un.org |
许多代表团对这份全面的国 [...] 家报告表示欢迎，该报告是通过一个由所 有 利害关系 方 参 加的协商进程以及肯尼 亚对于普遍定期审议的承诺而拟订的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Many delegations welcomed the comprehensive national report, which had been formulated [...] through a consultative process involving [...] all relevant stakeholders and the commitment [...]of Kenya to the universal periodic review. daccess-ods.un.org |
在过去４年里，为加强 《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》实施步骤，世界知识产权组织增进 了 利害关系 者 之 间的国家级 互动交流，例如，使其范围扩大到法律改革委员会官员、商会和行业联 盟 人 员 ， 研发机 构人 员、 议员以及贸易部、农业部、卫生部、科技部、文化部、司法部和环境部的高级官员。 iprcommission.org | To strengthen the TRIPS [...] implementation process during the last four years, WIPO has promoted the interaction among stakeholders at the national level to include, for example, officials of Law Reform Commissions, [...]Chambers of Commerce [...]and Federation of Industries, Research and Development institutions, Parliamentarians, high-level officials of Ministries of Trade, Agriculture, Health, Science and Technology, Culture, Justice, Environment, among others. iprcommission.org |
联合国和其它机构 正在与各国政府及其它利害关系方共同努力，确保在各国领土上提 供 人 们 负 担得 起的高质量的宽带基础设施，最大限度地发挥其对发展的贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United Nations and other agencies are working with governments and other stakeholders to ensure affordable [...] high-quality broadband [...]infrastructure in all territories and maximize its contribution to development. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过定期与受害人团体联系，检察 官办公室确保其办公室对遗产事项的举措能够反映 受 害人 的 关 切 问 题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Through its regular [...] communications with victim groups, the Office of the Prosecutor ensures that its approach to legacy matters is informed by victim concerns. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家发挥着重要作用，它通过与私 人关系 方 、 非盈 利 利害 关系方和其它利害关系方 合作，能够有助于制定一项连贯一致的发展战略，并为 生产性经济活动创造一个扶持性环境。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State, having an important role to [...] play, working with private, non-profit and other stakeholders, can help forge a coherent [...]development strategy [...]and provide an enabling environment for productive economic activity. daccess-ods.un.org |
(g) 必须确保在早期阶段就澄清利害关系 方 的 作用，并通过一个联络点让 所有有关部门参与所有阶段。 daccess-ods.un.org | (g) It is important [...] to ensure that stakeholders’ roles are clarified [...]at an early stage and that all relevant sectors are [...]involved at all stages through a focal point. daccess-ods.un.org |
评价包括与各缔约国和主要利 害关系方的 面谈和磋商，其中包括联合国、红十字国际委员会和禁雷运动以及日 内瓦国际人道主 义排雷中心和执行支助股。 daccess-ods.un.org | The evaluation included interviews and consultations with States Parties and key stakeholders, including the UN, the ICRC and the ICBL as well as the GICHD and the ISU. daccess-ods.un.org |
咨询委员会获悉，这些干事将特别要参与工作人员 福 利 和 行政 工作，为此，除其他外，他们要与各机构、基金和方案协调，以维护和 更新的幸存者和家人名单；确保为幸存受害者及家人提供咨询和指导； 以及向幸存受害者及家人的灾后联 系人 提 供 援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee was informed that these officers would [...] be involved, in [...] particular, in staff welfare and administrative work through, inter alia, maintaining and updating survivor and family lists in coordination with the agencies, funds and programmes; ensuring the availability of advice and guidance for survivors and family members; and providing assistance to post-incident focal points for families [...]and survivors. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组从已收到的答复中受到鼓舞并注意到，一些政府已对指控进 行调查，并采取了措施，包括颁布新立法；进行司法改革；推行政策和服务， 包括保健方面的服务，以更好地保护和帮助妇女，包括暴力行为的女 受 害人； 制 定国家行动计划；起诉和惩处暴力施害者；实施有的放矢的措施促进妇女 的权利；努 力确保妇女充分享有人权，包括通过对性别问题有敏感认识的预 算编制来实现；并改进提高公众认识的活动，从而根据 有 关 国 际 标准促进性 别平等和提高妇女地位。 daccess-ods.un.org | From the replies received, the Working Group was encouraged to note that some Governments had carried out investigations into the allegations made and taken measures, including enacting new legislation, conducting legal reform, introducing policies and services, such as health-related services, to better [...] protect and assist women, [...] including women victims of violence, developing national plans of action, prosecuting and punishing perpetrators of violence, introducing targeted measures for the promotion of women’s rights, making efforts to guarantee the full enjoyment of human rights by women, including through gender-sensitive budgeting, and improving public awareness-raising activities to promote gender equality and the advancement of women in accordance with relevant international standards. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，执行支助股还负责“记录《公约》下的正式和非正 式会议，酌情向缔约国和其他 利害关系 方 通 报这些会议的决定和重点。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, the ISU is mandated to “keep records of formal and informal meetings under the Convention, [...] and communicate, as appropriate, the decisions and priorities resulting from such meetings [...] to States Parties and other stakeholders. daccess-ods.un.org |
承认需要在全球、区域、国家和地方各级广泛吸收各 类 利害关系 方 参与，不 论其为政府――包括国家以下各级和地方政府――私营工商业还是民间团体，包括 青年和残疾人，而 性别平等和妇女及土著人民的有效参与对于全面应对气候变化 的有效行动很重要 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing the need to engage a broad range of stakeholders at global, regional, national and local levels, be they governmental, including subnational and local government, private [...] business or civil society, including the [...]youth and persons with disability, and that gender equality and the effective participation of women and indigenous peoples are important for effective action on all aspects of climate change daccess-ods.un.org |
会议主席请发言者在发言时重点讨论与文化财产定罪有关的以下具体问 [...] [...] 题：(a)国家一级提供统计数据的情况；(b)在贩运文化财产方面的专门立法情况 以及在拟订具体法律上所可能遇到的挑战；(c)对贩运文化财产实施强有力的惩 处；(d)针对具体利害攸关者或部门的惩处；(e)举证责任倒置的问题；(f)对非法 文化财产请求人和购买人加以 定罪的刑法措施；以及(g)在打击贩运文化财产行 为上使用新的技术以及对为非法目的使用这类技术加以定罪的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Chair of the meeting invited speakers to focus their contributions on the following specific issues regarding the criminalization of cultural property: (a) the availability of statistical data at the national level; (b) the existence of specific legislation on trafficking in cultural property and potential challenges in developing specific legislation; (c) the imposition of strong penalties for [...] trafficking in [...] cultural property; (d) the existence of penalties directed at specific stakeholders or sectors; (e) the question of reversing the burden of proof; (f) [...]criminal law measures [...]criminalizing those requesting and purchasing illicit cultural property; and (g) the use of new technologies in the fight against trafficking in cultural property and the criminalization of such use when done for illicit purposes. daccess-ods.un.org |
决定在非秘书处所在地举行会 [...] 议时，应考虑到会议地点轮换的好处，特别是在发展中国家，以及在那些方便技 术执行委员会主要利害关系方参 加的国家举行会议的好处。 daccess-ods.un.org | Decisions on the location of meetings other than at the seat of the secretariat shall take into account the benefits of venue rotation, [...] particularly venues in developing countries and those that facilitate the [...] participation of key stakeholders of the TEC. daccess-ods.un.org |
(g) 为了免于在政治或意识形态上遭受迫 害 、 和 基于不把 有 关人 员 驱 回其 生命、诚信、安全或自由会受到威胁的国家的原则，要求并获得庇护或避难的权 利。 daccess-ods.un.org | (g) The right to request and receive asylum or refuge on grounds of political or ideological persecution, and the principle of non-refoulement to a country where the life, [...] integrity, security [...]or freedom of the person concerned is at risk. daccess-ods.un.org |
全球灾害警报和协调系统在 挪威卑尔根举行的年 度 利 益 攸 关 方 会议重 申其支持该举措，并支持及时提供实用的解决方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The GDACS annual stakeholder meeting in Bergen, Norway reconfirmed support to that initiative and the practical solutions it provides in a timely fashion. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 在国家一级与相关的利害关系方通报所收到的气候变化信息和关于希 望了解投入和方案的请求。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Communication of incoming climate change information and requests for input and programmes [...] with relevant stakeholders at the national level. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管对惩罚制裁问题 国家仍然犹豫不决，中国已开始与这些国家现任 领导人以外的团体建立更广阔的关系 ， 利 用 自 身 优势推动这些政府进行改革、增加国际参与。 crisisgroup.org | While still hesitant about punitive sanctions, China is [...] starting to develop broader [...] relationships beyond current leaders and to exercise some leverage to push the governments [...]toward reform and international engagement. crisisgroup.org |
利害关 系涉及 的内容包括：⑴ 激进的立场，要求完全改变国家的经济战略或发展模式， [...] 向不同但尚未完全确定的替代性政策转变(例如包括对贸易政策、公共部门职责、 社会政策等同时作出重大改变)；⑵ 中庸立场，谋求实行更好的政府干预措施(加 强监管，早期警示系统，提高透明度等)；⑶ [...] 基本被动的立场，希望通过外因推 动复苏(新的经济秩序，加强国际发展援助，较为发达的经济体通过增长重振经 济需求等)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The stakes range from [...] radical positions advocating a total change [...]in the economic strategy or development model of the country [...]and a move towards different — albeit not welldetermined — alternative policies (for instance, major, simultaneous changes in trade policy, public sector roles, social policy, etc.), to intermediate positions seeking better government interventions (enhanced regulation, early alert systems, more transparency, etc.) and essentially passive positions that anticipate a rapid recovery as a result of external factors (a new economic order, enhanced international development aid, recovery of economic demand from growth to come in the more advanced economies, etc.). daccess-ods.un.org |
(vi) 任何有关接纳、修订或操作购股权计划、养老金或退休、死亡或伤残 福利 计划或其他安排（涉及董事、其联 系人 士 及本公司或其任何附属公司雇员， 且并无给予任何董事或其联系人士任何与涉及该计划或基金的雇员所无的 优待或利益）的建议或安排。 chiho-tiande.cn | (vi) any proposal or arrangement concerning the adoption, modification or operation of a share option scheme, a pension fund or retirement, death or disability benefits [...] scheme or other arrangement which relates both to Directors or his associate(s) [...]and to employees of the Company or of any of its subsidiaries and does not provide in respect of any Director, or his associate(s), as such any privilege or advantage not accorded generally to the class of persons to which such scheme or fund relates. chiho-tiande.com |
行政方式还有利于更积极地吸纳包括 受 害 者在 内的更广大的人口群 体参与赔偿所有阶段的工作，从拟订赔偿计划，到 联 系 受害 者， 以及理解侵权行为的结构性因素，包括国家因行为或不行为而应承担的责任 的份额，以及暴力对妇女和女童生活的性别具体的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The administrative arena also enables a more [...] proactive approach to the [...] involvement of a larger group of people, including victims, at all levels — from conceptualization of reparation schemes, to reaching victims, to understanding the structural component [...] [...]of the violations — including the share of State responsibility by either action or omission, and the gender-specific impact of the violence on women’s and girls’ lives. daccess-ods.un.org |
在联合国系统各组织、其他国际组织和捐助国的支持和合作下，已成功实施 了数十个支持执行联大第 65/70 号决议的项目，其中包括：开发署和卢森堡政府 加强蒙古减少和管理灾害系统的 联合项目、开发署和环境署加强蒙古环境治理的 联合项目、荷兰政府和瑞士发展与合作机构与开发署关于蒙古以可持续土地管理 防治荒漠化联合项目、开发署和联合国儿童基金会与世界卫生组织和联合 国 人口 基金关于水 和卫生以及关于以综合社区服务改善农村弱势人口人的安全的两个 联合方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Dozens of projects supporting the implementation of General Assembly resolution 65/70 have been successfully implemented with the support and cooperation of various organizations of the United Nations system, [...] other international [...] organizations and donor countries. They include, inter alia, a joint project by UNDP and the Government of Luxembourg on strengthening the disaster mitigation and management system in Mongolia; a joint UNDP/UNEP project on strengthening environmental governance in Mongolia; a joint project between the Netherlands, the Swiss [...]Agency for Development [...]and Cooperation and UNDP on sustainable land management for combating desertification in Mongolia; and two joint programmes between UNDP, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Population Fund on water and sanitation and on comprehensive community services to improve human security for the rural disadvantaged population. daccess-ods.un.org |
这次会议的具体目的是：(a)审视 世界各地开发导航卫星系统明显趋势及其对卫星定位技术用 户 人 数 日益增多的 影响；(b)审视可有助于推广使用导航卫星系统技术及其应用的进行中和计划中 举措以及案例研究，包括举行一项或多项国家、区域和国际试点项目的可能 性，相关机构可在这类项目中纳入对导航卫星系统技术的使用；(c)确定能够建 立的务实合作关系，推 动由导航卫星系统促成的创新型应用，并就如何通过自 愿行动建立这种合作关系提出 建议，其中可把政府、国际组织、研究和开发机 构、学术界及其他相关利益攸关方包括在内；以及(d)确定拟呈交导航卫星系统 国际委员会及其工作组审议的建议和结论。 daccess-ods.un.org | The specific objectives of the Meeting were: (a) to examine the trends that are apparent in the worldwide development of GNSS and how they will affect the growing population of users of satellite-positioning technologies; (b) to review ongoing and planned initiatives as well as case studies that could contribute to the wider use of GNSS technology and [...] its applications, including the [...] possibility of one or more national, regional and international pilot projects in which interested institutions could incorporate the use of GNSS technology; (c) identify a functional partnership that could be established to promote innovative GNSS-enabled applications, as well as recommend how such a partnership could be established through voluntary actions that could include Governments, international organizations, research and development institutions, academia and other relevant stakeholders; and (d) define recommendations and findings to be forwarded for consideration by ICG and its working groups. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧盟认为，综合的监测和评估可提供适应计划制订所需的灵活性和力度，以 便根据不确定性和新的见解调整计划，并考 虑 利害关系 方 对 风险的态度的变化。 daccess-ods.un.org | It argues that integrative monitoring and evaluation provides the flexibility and robustness that adaptation [...] planning requires to adjust to uncertainties and new insights and to take [...] account of changing stakeholder attitudes to risk. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 促进专家之间的互动，创建一个国家、区域和全球适应信息中心网 [...] 络，以加强信息流和促进有关数据和最佳做法的收集和汇编，适应领域的不 同利 害关系方可加以借鉴。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) Facilitating interaction between experts and creating a network of national, regional and global centres of information on adaptation in order to enhance the flow of information and to allow for [...] the collection and compilation of relevant data and best practices, on which [...] different adaptation stakeholders could draw. daccess-ods.un.org |
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