| 单词 | 判权 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 判权 noun —collective bargaining nExamples:审判权—jurisdiction • judicial authority 公平审判权—the right a fair trial See also:判 n—judge n • sentence n 判—discern • discriminate • obviously (different) 权 n—right n • power n • authority n
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这两个《程序指示》将有助于加快进行审判工作，同时确保公平的 审 判权 利， 如在必要时，尊重被告在重要文件翻译方面享有的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Both Practice Directions will assist in [...] expediting the conduct of trials while ensuring [...] that fair trial rights, such as the right [...]to translations of important documents [...]for the accused, where necessary, are respected. daccess-ods.un.org |
(h) 2006 年通过了保护尽快受到审判权利的法令，并在2009 年通过其修正 案。 daccess-ods.un.org | (h) Adoption of the Act on [...] the Protection of Right to Trial without [...]Undue Delay, in 2006 and amendments thereto in 2009. daccess-ods.un.org |
各国在反恐的同时必须遵守国际法义务，特别是要确保遵 守关于绝对禁止酷刑和残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚的义务；确保被剥 [...] 夺自由者受益于根据国际法有资格享受的保障，包括其羁押得到复核及享受其他 [...] 基本司法保障；确保任何形式的剥夺自由措施都不得将被羁押者置于法律保护之 外；遵守正当法律程序义务并尊重公平 审 判权 利 ； 全面遵守不驱回义务；确保给 恐怖行为刑事定罪的合法性；尊重有效补救权。 daccess-ods.un.org | All States countering terrorism must comply with their obligations under international law, in particular by ensuring respect for the absolute prohibition of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; ensuring that all persons deprived of liberty benefit from the guarantees to which they are entitled under international law, including the review of the detention and other fundamental judicial guarantees; ensuring that no form of deprivation of liberty places a detained person outside the protection [...] of the law; respecting due process [...] obligations and the right to a fair trial; [...]abiding fully by non-refoulement obligations; [...]ensuring legality in the criminalization of acts of terrorism; and respecting the right to an effective remedy. daccess-ods.un.org |
法律援助是享有《世界人权宣言》第 11 条第 1 款所界定的其他权利包括 公平审判权的基石，是行使这类权利的一个先决条件，并且是确保刑事司法程 序基本公平而且得到公众信任的一个重要保障。 daccess-ods.un.org | Legal aid is a foundation for the enjoyment of other rights, [...] including the right [...] to a fair trial, as defined in article 11, paragraph 1, of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, a precondition [...]to exercising such [...]rights and an important safeguard that ensures fundamental fairness and public trust in the criminal justice process. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于国际人道主义法律明确保障武装冲突期间公正 审 判权 的 某 些内容，因 此，委员会认为没有理由在其他紧急状态下克减这些保障，并认为法律原则和法 [...] 治原则要求在紧急状态期间必须遵守公正审判的基本要求。 daccess-ods.un.org | As certain elements of the right to a fair trial are explicitly [...] guaranteed under international humanitarian law during armed [...]conflict, the Committee found no justification for derogation from these guarantees during other emergency situations, and was of the opinion that the principles of legality and the rule of law required that fundamental requirements of fair trial be respected during a state of emergency. daccess-ods.un.org |
新《宪法》(2008 年 8 月 7 [...] 日获得批准)保证公民权利、政治权利和基本自 由。除其他外，其中包括：生命权；不受歧视的权利；公正和公开 审 判权 ； 不 受 任意拘留的权利；保释权；免于被迫招供权利；获得法律援助的权利；禁止酷刑 [...] 或有辱人格的待遇；上诉权利；因为遭受非法逮捕或拘留而获得赔偿的权利；投 [...] 票(投票年龄降至 18 岁)和担任公职的权利；见解和言论自由；隐私权；知情 权；结社自由；集会自由；移徙自由；以及向包括儿童、青少年、老年人及有特 需的人在内的弱势群体提供特别保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The new Constitution (ratified on 7 August 2008) guarantees civil and political rights and fundamental freedoms including, [...] inter alia: the right to [...] life; right to nondiscrimination; right to fair and public trials; protection [...]from arbitrary detention; [...]right to bail; freedom from forced confession; right to legal aid; prohibition of torture or degrading treatment; right to appeal; access to compensation for unlawful arrest or detention; right to vote (voting age reduced to 18) and to hold public office; freedom of opinion and expression; right to privacy; right to information; freedom of association; freedom of assembly; freedom of movement; and provision of special protection to vulnerable groups, including children, adolescents, elders, and people with special needs. daccess-ods.un.org |
指定的负责人将具有 所有必需的谈判权力， 包括保证教科文组织确实有效地参与联合国发展援助框架(UNDAF)的 [...] 计划实施所需的种子资金。 unesdoc.unesco.org | He/she will also have [...] all necessary negotiating authority, including [...]seed money needed for ensuring UNESCO’s credible participation [...]in the UNDAF programming exercise. unesdoc.unesco.org |
利用通过继续努力，进一步改进预 [...] 审和审判管理及审判起草过程所获的经验，缩短从初次出庭到下达审判书的时 间，同时维持公平的审判权和判决质 量，继续是优先事项。 daccess-ods.un.org | Using the experience gained through continued efforts to further improve pretrial and trial management as well as the judgement drafting process, reducing the time between initial [...] appearance and judgement delivery while [...] maintaining fair trial rights and the quality of [...]judgements continues to be a priority. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国应确保在法律诉讼程序 中引用《公约》条款不会导致威胁公正 审 判权 的 后 果。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should ensure that references to [...] Covenant provisions during legal proceedings should not be met with a response [...] that threatens the right to a fair trial. daccess-ods.un.org |
它回顾，根据《建议书》第 82 [...] 段，教师的薪资和工作条件应当通过教师组织与教 [...] 师雇主之间的谈判过程来确定，《建议书》引述了 1949 年《组织权利和集体谈判权利公 约》（第 98 号），将其作为涉及适用于教师的基本人权的有关文书：在这点上，联合委员 [...] 会完全听从国际劳工组织结社自由委员会的意见。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It recalls that, according to paragraph 82 of the Recommendation, salaries and working conditions for teachers should be determined through the process of negotiation between teachers' organizations and the employers of [...] teachers, and the [...] Recommendation cites the Right to Organize and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 [...](No. 98) as an instrument [...]concerned with basic human rights applicable to teachers: on this point, the Joint Committee defers entirely to the ILO Committee on Freedom of Association. unesdoc.unesco.org |
法律援助是一项基本人权，并且是以法治为依据并且行之有效的刑事司法 系统的一个基本要件，是享有包括公平 审 判权 等 其他权利的基石，并且是确保 刑事司法程序基本公平并且得到公众信任的一个重要保障，c [...] 各国应当尽最大可 能在本国法律体系中保障获得法律援助的权利，包括酌情在宪法中保障这一权 利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizing that legal aid is a fundamental human right and an essential element of a functioning criminal justice system that is based on the rule [...] of law, a foundation for the [...] enjoyment of other rights, including the right to a fair [...]trial, and an important safeguard that [...]ensures fundamental fairness and public trust in the criminal justice process,c States should guarantee the right to legal aid in their national legal systems at the highest possible level, including, where applicable, in the constitution. daccess-ods.un.org |
2003 年关于属人法审判权的法律设立了属人法初审法院，取代每个专区和 地区首府的伊斯兰宗教法院。 daccess-ods.un.org | The 2003 act on personal status courts establishes personal status courts of first instance to replace the sharia courts that existed in every district and regional capital. daccess-ods.un.org |
代表们还强调了获得法律援助机会对于确 保享有公平审判权和促 进公平和高效刑事司法系统所具有的重要作用，并欢迎 [...] 有机会通过适用《联合国关于在刑事司法系统中获得法律援助机会的原则和准 则》而进一步支持这些目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | Delegates also emphasized the crucial role of access to legal aid [...] in ensuring the right to a fair trial and promoting [...]fair and efficient criminal justice [...]systems, and welcomed the opportunity to further support those goals through the application of the United Nations Principles and Guidelines on Access to Legal Aid in Criminal Justice Systems. daccess-ods.un.org |
联邦政府也采取了旨在保护马来西亚土著人民 权利的各种措施，任命泰和奥郎·阿斯利社区的代 表担任议员，赋予土著族群首领处理与土著人习俗 和信仰有关问题的权利，并赋予东部沙巴洲和沙捞 越洲土著法院裁决与习俗权利有关问题的 裁 判权。 daccess-ods.un.org | 116. The federal Government had also taken various measures to protect the rights of indigenous peoples in Malaysia, such as appointing representatives of the Thai and Orang Asli communities as senators, conferring upon the chief of each indigenous group the right to exercise his authority in matters of aboriginal custom and belief, and granting jurisdiction to the indigenous courts of Sabah and Sarawak over matters of indigenous law and custom. daccess-ods.un.org |
40条第2款(b) 项保留的影响，但委员会仍然关注的是，维持这项侵犯公 正审判权的保 留，限制了因轻罪被判刑儿童的上诉权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | While noting that the State party has indicated that only a small number of cases could be affected by the continuation of the State party’s reservation to article 40, [...] paragraph 2 (b), of the [...] Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Committee remains concerned at the maintenance of this reservation which, in breach of the right to a fair trial, [...]limits the right [...]to appeal for children who have been sentenced for minor offences. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 根据其国际义务，采取一切必要步骤，确 保 因刑事罪名被逮捕或羁押的 人有权迅速面见法官或法律授权行使 审 判权 力 的 其他人员，并确保在合理时间内 出庭受审或获释，并在这方面采取一切必要步骤，确保因被逮捕或羁押而被剥夺 [...] 自由者不论在何处被捕或被羁押，均有权向法院提起诉讼，以便法院从速决定对 [...] 其羁押是否合法并在羁押行为不合法的情况下命令将其释放 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) To take all steps necessary to ensure the right of anyone arrested or detained on a criminal charge to be brought promptly [...] before a judge or [...] other officer authorized by law to exercise judicial power, and the right to trial within [...]a reasonable time [...]or release, and in that regard to take all necessary steps to ensure the right of any person deprived of liberty by arrest or detention, regardless of the place of arrest or detention, to bring proceedings before court, in order that the court may decide without delay on the lawfulness of his or her detention and order his or her release if the detention is not lawful, in accordance with their international obligations daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 采取一切必要步骤，确保任何因刑事罪名被逮捕或被羁押者都有权迅速 面见法官或法律授权行使审判权力的 其他人员，并确保其在合理时间内出庭受审 或获释； (e) 依照国际法，包括国际人权法和人道主义法的规定来对待所有羁押地点 的所有囚犯 daccess-ods.un.org | (d ) To take all steps necessary [...] to ensure the right of anyone arrested or detained on a criminal charge to be brought promptly before a judge or other officer authorized by [...]law to exercise judicial [...]power and the entitlement to trial within a reasonable time or release daccess-ods.un.org |
认识到 认识到 认识到 [...] 认识到法律援助是以法治为依据的公正、人道和高效的刑事司法系统的 一个基本要件，是享有其他权利包括公正 审 判权 的 基 石，是行使这类权利的 一个先决条件，并且是确保刑事司法程序基本公正而且得到公众信任的一个 [...]重要保障 daccess-ods.un.org | that legal aid is an essential element of a fair, humane and efficient criminal justice system that is based on the rule of law and that it is a foundation for the enjoyment of other [...] rights, including the right [...] to a fair trial, as a precondition to exercising such rights and an important [...]safeguard that ensures [...]fundamental fairness and public trust in the criminal justice process daccess-ods.un.org |
俄罗斯联邦是国际劳工组织《关于结社自由和保障组织权利公约(第 87 号 公约)》和《组织权与集体谈判权公约 (第 98 号公约)》的缔约国。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Russian Federation is a party to ILO Convention No. 87 concerning Freedom [...] of Association and [...] Protection of the Right to Organize and Convention No. 98 concerning the Application of the Principles of the Right to Organize and to Bargain Collectively. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，它们这样做只是行使 评判权。因 此，准则4.5.2第2 款采取了对国家和国际组织简单提建议的形式， 具有纯粹的任择性质，这一点反映在“应当”这一条件用语和“如认为这样做合 适”一语中。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nevertheless, they do so on the basis merely of their own power of appraisal, which is why paragraph 2 of guideline 4.5.2 takes the form of a simple recommendation to States and international organizations, the purely optional nature of which is evidenced by the use of the conditional “should” and the expression “if it deems it appropriate”. daccess-ods.un.org |
至于监测方面，除了前面第16至第18 段所述，值得注意的是，澳门特区法 院独立地行使审判权，只服从法律，不受任何干预。 daccess-ods.un.org | As to monitoring, besides what was previously described (in paragraphs 16 to 18), it should be noted that the MSAR courts exercise judicial power independently, subordinated to nothing but law, and are not subject to any interference. daccess-ods.un.org |
致力于每个人都尊重审判权，向正打官司的人及其家庭提供法律援助和支持；支持和保护性的组织（ 政府的，地方非政府组织的，等等），向每个人尊重权利的方向努力，同时使每个人都成为人权的守护 者。 globalprotectioncluster.org | Coordination structures and mechanism: Local groups and individual advocates (youth, women, elderly) should have a voice and a role in coordination. globalprotectioncluster.org |
5.结社自由和劳资裁判权的 r （如果不是由国家法律授权的措施），在日本没有特殊的例子， [...] 但在海外，尤其是在公司里出现有各产业的大工会的国家，最麻烦的就是这种工会出现在企业里 的意识问题。 crt-japan.jp | As for Point I-5-r (Freedom of [...] association and collective bargaining- conflict with local [...]law), there is not such a case in [...]Japan, but some overseas countries have huge industrial unions enjoying considerable influence. crt-japan.jp |
法律确认关岛最高法院拥有 对领土内所有下级法院的上诉裁判权 和 行 政权，从而有效建立了一套统一的当地 司法制度。 daccess-ods.un.org | The law confirmed the appellate jurisdiction and administrative authority of the Supreme Court of Guam over all inferior courts in the Territory, thereby effectively establishing a unified local judiciary. daccess-ods.un.org |
国际劳工组织(劳工组织)制定了各项工作标准、基本原则和权利，其中包括结社自由和集体 谈 判权 、 消 除各种形式强迫劳动、废除童工和消除工作场所歧视。 un.org | The International Labour Organization (ILO) has established [...] standards and fundamental [...] principles and rights for work, including freedom of association, the right to collective bargaining and the abolition [...]of forced labour, [...]child labour and workplace discrimination. un.org |
记忆集团秉持着'维护员工的合法权益，履行社会责任，实现企业与员工、社会和谐发展'理念服务于社会，建立运行SA8000体系并遵守EICC电子行业行为准则，以国家法律法规要求为标准，严格履行社会责任，禁止使用童工、禁止强迫性劳动、维护健康与安全、结社自由及集体 谈 判权 利 、 禁止歧视、禁止惩戒性措施、工作时间、报酬严格按照劳动法规定执行。 ramaxel.com | Ramaxel Technology serves society under ESH / HSF policy, puts in place appropriate policies and procedures to meet the requirements of SA 8000 and comply with the EICC Electronic Industry Code of Conduct and national laws and regulations, takes social responsibilities, prohibits child labor and forced labor; protects health and [...] safety, advocates freedom of association [...] and collective bargaining, prohibits discrimination [...]and disciplinary practices, [...]and complies with the provisions of the labor law on working hours and compensation. ramaxel.com |
(第378和1591号) 仍然违反了关于少年司法和获得公平审 判权利的 国际标准表示关切。委员会还关切地注意到缔约国试图将少年司法标准 纳入军事法庭的有关资料。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee further notes with concern information regarding attempts to incorporate juvenile justice standards within military courts. daccess-ods.un.org |
您理解并同意，公司可以但无义务审查并根据其 全 权判 断 删除或移除（未经通知）任何用户内容，包括但不限于根据公司 全 权判 断 认为是违反本协议或可能是冒犯性的、非法的或可能违反用户或他人权利、伤害或威胁用户或他人安全的用户内容。 cmn.beyondtheshock.com | You understand and agree that the Company may, but is not obligated to, review and delete or remove (without notice) any User Content in [...] its sole [...] discretion, including without limitation User Content that in the sole judgment of the Company violate this Agreement or which might be offensive, [...]illegal, or that [...]might violate the rights, harm, or threaten the safety of Users or others. beyondtheshock.com |
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