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单词 创伤
释义

创伤 noun ()

traumas n
injury n
traumatic injury n
wound n
traumatic injuries pl

Examples:

创伤后

post-traumatic

创伤后压力

post-traumatic stress

创伤性 adj

traumatic adj

See also:

n

injury n
wound n

External sources (not reviewed)

所考虑的其他要素是她的健康状况、对瑞典的适 应创伤经历和精神病史。
daccess-ods.un.org
Other elements considered were her health status,
[...] adaptation to Sweden, traumatic experiences and [...]
anamnesis of psychiatric problems.
daccess-ods.un.org
自然灾害使
[...] 一些社区的人们流离失所,并造成了心 创伤 , 粮 食安全和获取土地等方 面存在的困难使对妇女暴力行为更加恶化。
daccess-ods.un.org
Natural disasters had displaced a number of communities and
[...] caused emotional trauma, problems with [...]
food security and access to land, and had
[...]
exacerbated violence against women.
daccess-ods.un.org
大量道路交通死伤案件可通过消除主要起因加以预防,包括超速、不使用安
[...] 全带和儿童约束装置、酒后驾驶、两轮和三轮机动车驾驶员不带头盔、道路设计 欠佳和保养不当、基础设施和车辆不安全以 创伤 护 理 不当。
daccess-ods.un.org
Significant numbers of road traffic fatalities and injuries can be prevented by addressing the leading causes, which include excess speed, lack of seat-belt and child restraint use, drinking and driving, lack of helmet use by riders on two-wheel and three-wheel motorized
[...]
vehicles, poorly designed and inadequately maintained roads, unsafe infrastructure and
[...] vehicles, and inadequate trauma care.
daccess-ods.un.org
宗教往往还唤醒人的精神,保护生命, 赋予弱者力量,把理想转变为行动,净化制度,帮助 解决经济和非经济的不平等现象,激励领导人超越正 常职责的要求,并且使人们能够更充分地实现其自然
[...] 潜力,并通过和解、建设和平进程以及愈合不公正带 来的记创伤来度过冲突局势。
daccess-ods.un.org
They also tend to raise the human spirit, protect life, empower the weak, translate ideals into action, purify institutions, contribute to resolving economic and non-economic inequalities, inspire their leaders to go beyond the normal call of duty, and permit people to attain a fuller realization of their natural potential and traverse
[...]
situations of conflict through reconciliation, peacebuilding processes and the
[...] healing of memories scarred by injustice.
daccess-ods.un.org
(v) 制定 2004
[...] 年国际年期间人们最关心的新专题,如:贩卖黑奴对受到过去这创 伤影响 者所造成的心理后果,在受到过奴隶制影响的社会中培养特性和树立新的 [...]
公民意识的问题,非洲和非洲人聚居区对人类做出的鲜为人知的贡献(科学和技 术、烹饪、药物等)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
(v) New themes should be developed which have been at the heart of
[...]
the concerns expressed during the
[...] Year 2004, such as the psychological scars of the slave [...]
trade on the inheritors of this
[...]
tragic past, the problem of nurturing identity and new citizenship in societies affected by slavery, and the less well known contributions by Africa and the African diaspora to humanity (science and technology, gastronomy, pharmacopoeia, etc.).
unesdoc.unesco.org
必须明
[...] 确探讨被当作家庭佣人和性奴隶利用的妇女和女孩的地位和处境,包括特别是性 虐待和其他形式的虐待的影响及由此产生 创伤。
un.org
The status and situation of women and girls used as domestic servants and sexual slaves needs to
[...]
be explicitly addressed, including, in particular, the effects of sexual and other forms of
[...] abuse and resulting trauma.
un.org
以色列在继续非法、不人道和无耻地封锁加沙地带,给困在那里的
[...] 150 万平 民造成无法计量的痛苦创伤之外 ,继续这种非法的政策和做法,这进一步构成 [...]
了无可辩驳的证据,说明占领国卑鄙地无视国际法,包括人道主义法和人权法, 而且拒绝给予巴勒斯坦人民在自己的国土上行使自决和自由这些合法的、不可分
[...]
割的和国际公认的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
Israel’s continuation of such illegal policies and practices, in addition to its continuing illegal, inhumane and shameful
[...]
blockade of the Gaza Strip and the immeasurable
[...] suffering and trauma it is inflicting [...]
on the 1.5 million civilians imprisoned
[...]
there, constitutes yet further irrefutable evidence of the occupying Power’s abject disregard for international law, including humanitarian and human rights law, as well as its rejection of the legitimate, inalienable and internationally recognized rights of the Palestinian people to self-determination and freedom in their homeland.
daccess-ods.un.org
教师培训应该不断进行,提
[...] 高他们的技能,给他们注入信心,发挥他们在情况紧急时期维持儿童在学率、保 护儿童以免再创伤的作用。
daccess-ods.un.org
Teacher training should be an ongoing process to improve their skills and instil
[...]
confidence in their role in keeping children in school and protecting
[...] them from further trauma during emergency [...]
situations.
daccess-ods.un.org
教科文组织将积极参加联合国全面应对冲突后局势的工作,
[...]
牢记自己在各主管领域的优势特长,在尽早评估需求、政策改革、提高主要机构的能力方面 向有关国家提供帮助,支持专业团体和网络、社区间开展对话,提升共同的价值观、公民意
[...] 识和促进综合性对话,提高妇女、边缘化群体及弱势群体和社区的能力以及消除冲突后创 伤。
unesdoc.unesco.org
UNESCO will participate actively in the United Nations integrated responses to postconflict situations, bringing to bear its expertise in all its areas of competence, assisting countries in early needs assessments, policy reform, capacity-building of key institutions, support to professional communities and networks, dialogue among communities, promotion of shared values, citizenship and inclusive
[...]
dialogue, empowerment of women, marginalized and vulnerable groups and communities, and alleviation
[...] of post-conflict trauma.
unesdoc.unesco.org
(b) 许多寻求庇护家庭的儿童被诊断为患有因环境所致或与环境相关创 伤而导致的心理或精神问题
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) Many children of asylum-seeking families have been diagnosed with
[...]
psychological or psychiatric problems as a result of
[...] having experienced trauma caused by or relating [...]
to their circumstances
daccess-ods.un.org
应为监狱中或非拘押环境中需要心理保健的女性囚犯提供个性化、关注性别 问题并且注意心创伤问题 、全面的心理保健和康复方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
Individualized, gender-sensitive, trauma-informed and comprehensive mental health care and rehabilitation programmes shall be made available for women prisoners with mental health-care needs in prison or in non-custodial settings.
daccess-ods.un.org
随着年龄的变老,
[...] 痊愈能力下降,因此受到虐待的老年人可能永远不能完全从身体或心理所 创伤 中恢复过来。
monitoringris.org
The process of ageing brings with it
[...]
declining ability to heal, so that older victims of abuse may never fully recover
[...] physically or emotionally from trauma.
monitoringris.org
此外,联合国儿童基金会还与基督教青年会(YMCA) 和欧洲委员会人道主义援助部 (ECHO)
[...] 合作,通过舞蹈、戏剧、艺术和游戏等形式的心理课程帮助受 创伤 的 儿 童在他们的恐惧和愤怒中寻找安慰。
unicef.org
In addition, UNICEF partnered with both the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA), and the European
[...]
Commission’s Humanitarian Aid Department (ECHO),
[...] to help the traumatized children find [...]
relief from their fear and anger by providing
[...]
psychosocial sessions through dance, drama, arts and play.
unicef.org
冲突造成的直接后果包括:死亡和个人和
[...] 集体资产的损毁,国内流离失所者和难民,阻碍了经济发展,令有限的经济资源 越发不堪重负,造成社会心创伤、 前 战斗人员包括儿童兵康复与重返社会的需 [...]
要,以及由于恐怖活动的威胁,形成了不安全和恐惧的气氛。
daccess-ods.un.org
Direct fallouts of the conflict include: death and destruction of personal and collective property, internal displacement of persons and refugees, impeded economic development
[...]
and strain on limited economic resources,
[...] psycho-social trauma, the need for [...]
rehabilitation and reintegration of ex-combatants
[...]
including child soldiers, and a climate of insecurity and fear due to threats posed by terrorist activity.
daccess-ods.un.org
塞浦路斯之所以继续分裂、对土族塞人和希族塞人的 心理造成众所周知创伤,那 是因为土耳其军队继续 占领一个独立和主权国家(这个国家既是联合国会员 [...]
国,又是欧洲联盟成员国)的大部分领土,并且在那 里维持一个受到安全理事会决议一再谴责的非法分 裂主义实体。
daccess-ods.un.org
The reason for the continued partition of
[...] Cyprus, with clearly traumatic effects for both [...]
the Turkish and the Greek Cypriot communities,
[...]
was that the Turkish army continued to occupy a large area of an independent sovereign State, a member of both the United Nations and the European Union, and supported an illegal secessionist entity, which had been condemned in numerous Security Council resolutions.
daccess-ods.un.org
而且,对儿童的暴力会对儿童的情感和健康产生严重的终身影
[...] 响;暴力影响了儿童的发展和学习能力,禁锢了积极的人际关系,造 创伤 和抑 郁,并往往导致冒险和侵犯性行为。
daccess-ods.un.org
Moreover, violence against children has a serious, lifelong emotional and health impact on children’s lives; it undermines child development and
[...]
learning abilities, inhibits positive
[...] relationships, provokes trauma and depression [...]
and often leads to risk-taking and aggressive behaviour.
daccess-ods.un.org
发出该指令是因为认识到,“长期呆在死囚名单上造成了不必 要的精神痛苦和折磨、心创伤和焦 虑,构成了不人道的待遇”。
daccess-ods.un.org
This is in recognition of the fact that ‘extended stay
[...]
on death row causes undue mental anguish and suffering,
[...] psychological trauma, anxiety and constitutes inhuman treatment".
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,缔约国还进一步了解了心理支持包括同伴支援的重要性和跨领域性质,认 为有必要更加重视这一组成部分,以协助地雷幸存者和遇难者或受伤者家属弥合 地雷爆炸造成的心创伤,并 促进其社会福利。
daccess-ods.un.org
However, the States Parties have increased their understanding of the importance and cross-cutting nature of psychological support, including peer support, and the need to raise the profile of this component to assist mine
[...]
survivors and the families of
[...] those killed or injured to overcome the psychological trauma of a landmine [...]
explosion and promote their social well-being.
daccess-ods.un.org
她说:“领土压力、资源开采和公共政策及教育的缺乏对土著青年的心灵造成巨大 创伤。
unicef.org
External pressures on territories, extraction of resources and lack of public policy and
[...] education are having a traumatic effect on indigenous youth.
unicef.org
缔约国还应采取 措施,确保居住在加沙的人特别是儿童能够方便获得心 创伤 医 疗 服务。
daccess-ods.un.org
The State party should also take measures to
[...]
ensure the availability and accessibility of
[...] psychological trauma care for people [...]
living in Gaza, in particular children.
daccess-ods.un.org
论坛对持续不断的暴力侵害妇女行为表示关切,并鉴于情况的严重性,重申
[...]
其先前关于下列问题的建议:人口和色情贩卖;卖淫和跨边界问题;土著妇女失
[...] 踪或被谋杀;身份证和出生证问题;环境暴力;代代相传 创伤 ; 青 少年自杀; 和平与安全;冲突的预防和解决;女性生殖器残割或切割、彩礼和童养媳等文化 [...]
习俗;种族主义和歧视;以及数据分类。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Forum expresses its concerns regarding continued violence against women and, owing to the seriousness of these conditions, reiterates its previous recommendations regarding: human and sex trafficking; prostitution and trans-border issues; the disappearance, or murder, of aboriginal women; issues related to identification and birth
[...]
certificates; environmental violence;
[...] intergenerational trauma; youth suicide; [...]
peace and security; conflict prevention
[...]
and resolution; cultural practices such as female genital mutilation or cutting; bride price and promised brides; racism and discrimination; and data disaggregation.
daccess-ods.un.org
他惊讶地发现,由于 没有遵循先进先出原则,从战略部署物资储存中发送 给非洲联盟-联合国达尔富尔混合行动(达尔富尔混 合行动)的 5 个急救包和 10 个创伤急救包都已过期。
daccess-ods.un.org
He had been shocked to learn that, owing to a failure to adhere to the first-in, first-out principle, five first aid paramedic kits and 10 first aid trauma kits sent to the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) from the strategic deployment stocks had exceeded their life expectancy.
daccess-ods.un.org
还需要更多地了解这些委员会直接或间接支助妇女的方式以及妇女用 于医治她们在冲突中所受虐待创伤 的 其 他机制。
un.org
More information is needed on how these commissions directly or indirectly support women as well as on other mechanisms used by women to promote healing from the suffering faced during conflict.
un.org
应改善社区的对性别问题有敏感认识、考虑到心 创伤 和 专 对妇女开放的药 物滥用治疗方案的提供情况,并进一步方便妇女获取这种治疗,目的是预防犯罪、 [...]
转化和替代量刑。
daccess-ods.un.org
The provision of
[...] gender-sensitive, trauma-informed, women-only [...]
substance abuse treatment programmes in the community and
[...]
women’s access to such treatment shall be improved, for crime prevention as well as for diversion and alternative sentencing purposes.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,缔约国还必须确保这个新制度不排
[...] 除受国际保护的人,这些人由于年龄 创伤 或 其他弱点而无法满足标准,因此达 不到法律规定的融合目标。
daccess-ods.un.org
Furthermore, the State party must ensure that the new system does not exclude
[...]
beneficiaries of international protection
[...] who due to age, trauma or other vulnerabilities [...]
do not meet the criteria and therefore
[...]
cannot complete the integration targets set out in the law.
daccess-ods.un.org
过去,我常常说起塞拉利昂在过去十年中取得的不 同寻常的成功,以及冲突后三届政府作出的贡献——首
[...] 先是前总统卡巴领导的前两届政府对恢复国家和平、 重建国家机构和团结深创伤的人 民的贡献,现在是 科罗马总统领导的政府对改变国家经济的贡献。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the past, I have often spoken about the exceptional successes Sierra Leone has achieved over the past 10 years and the contributions that its three post-conflict Governments have made — first by the two previous Governments led by former President Kabbah in restoring peace to the country, in
[...]
rebuilding State institutions and in uniting
[...] its deeply traumatized people, and [...]
now by the Government led by President Koroma,
[...]
which is transforming the country economically.
daccess-ods.un.org
该部分资料为您的健康
[...]
资料的外篇,内容包括:(1)精神治疗记录;(2)有关精神病、精神健康和发展障碍服
[...] 务;(3)有关酗酒和吸毒的防治、治疗和医生转诊;(4)有关艾滋病测试、诊断或治 疗;(5)有关性攻击的心创伤咨询 ;(6)即将报送州属 DNA 数据库的材料。
drexelmedicine.org
Certain Pennsylvania laws require special privacy protection for Highly Confidential Information about you including the subset of your health information that: (1) is maintained in psychotherapy notes; (2) is about mental illness, mental health and developmental disabilities services; (3) is about alcohol and drug abuse prevention, treatment,
[...]
and referral; (4) is about HIV/AIDS testing,
[...] diagnosis or treatment; (5) is about [...]
counseling for sexual assault; (6) is to
[...]
be reported to the State DNA Data Bank.
drexelmedicine.org
据发表在11月21日刊《美国医学会杂志》上的一项研究披露,尽管胞二磷胆碱已经在近60个国家中被批准用于治 创伤 性 脑 损伤(TBI),但在一个包括有超过1200名罹患TBI的参与者的随机化的试验中,使用胞二磷胆碱没有给患者带来功能和认知状态的改善。
chinese.eurekalert.org
Although approved for use for treating
[...] traumatic brain injury (TBI) in nearly [...]
60 countries, use of citicoline in a randomized
[...]
trial that included more than 1,200 participants with TBI did not result in improvement in functional and cognitive status, according to a study appearing in the Nov. 21 issue of JAMA.
chinese.eurekalert.org
i. 承运人毋须对旅客因任何性质的情绪困扰、精神折磨/痛苦或心 创伤 所 造 成的损害负责,除非此等损害乃由 承运人或其代理人或其员工故意疏忽或行为而造成的并且令该位旅客遭受实际人身伤害、或承受实际人身伤害 [...]
风险。
starcruises.com
Carrier shall not be liable to Guest for damages for emotional distress, mental
[...]
suffering/anguish or
[...] psychological injury of any kind under any circumstances, except when such damage was [...]
caused by the wilful
[...]
neglect or conduct of Carrier or its agent or employees and resulted from the same Guest sustaining actual physical injury, or having been at risk of actual physical injury.
starcruises.com
走向民族和解和治创伤的道路的起点必须是 承认所有利比亚人民在八个月的冲突期间承受的苦 难,并且满足他们的需求,使他们能够重建生活。
daccess-ods.un.org
The path to national reconciliation and healing must begin by recognizing the suffering of all Libyan people during the course of the eight-month conflict and by addressing their needs to allow them to rebuild their lives.
daccess-ods.un.org
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