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External sources (not reviewed)

countries, sentencing can include caning, flogging, stoning or amputation, as well as capital punishment and life imprisonment.

for unlawful arrest or detention; right to vote (voting age reduced to 18) and to hold public office; freedom of opinion and expression; right to privacy; right to information; freedom of association; freedom of assembly; freedom of movement; and provision of special protection to vulnerable groups, including children, adolescents, elders, and people with special needs.

prohibition of medical or scientific experimentation without free consent.

detention, and endure violence as a form of control, discipline or punishment; in some countries, sentencing can include caning, flogging, stoning or amputation, as well as capital punishment and life imprisonment without possibility of release.

detainees; remove crossing points; facilitate movement of Palestinians; and end its occupation of all Palestinian and Arab territories occupied since 1967, including Jerusalem.

and disappearances, or the protection of human rights defenders.

for the purpose of extracting information and inducing detainees to confess to acts or statements ascribed to them or to others.

death penalty in the absence of proper judicial safeguards, the status of women, the persecution of religious and ethnic minorities, and the erosion of civil and political rights, in particular, the harassment and intimidation of human rights defenders and civil society actors.

of the freedom of expression, and attacks and acts of violence against religious buildings and leaders.

before the law, right to freedom from arbitrary detention, right to access to justice, legal aid and representation, right to equal protection before the law, right to compensation and effective remedy, and right to non-conditional assistance, right to privacy, right to freedom of movement, right to information and freedom of expression, right to freedom of association, right to be heard, right not to be held in slavery and freedom from forced or compulsory labour, right to just and favourable conditions of employment, right to remuneration, right to equal pay for equal work, right to marry, right to health, right to bodily integrity, right to reproductive self-determination, right to gender equality.

regarding acts ascribed to them or to others.

of freedom of expression, racketeering and extortion, attacks and violent acts against religious buildings and leaders, and violations of the right to education, health and food.

as for an adequate standard of living without discrimination on any grounds.

of detention in a cell 180 centimetres long by 90 centimetres wide.

to consider the signing and ratification of the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture within the limits of its capability to live up to its implementation and reporting obligations.

right to compensation for unlawful arrest or detention; right to humane treatment and respect for dignity; right to a fair hearing by an independent and impartial tribunal; right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law; prohibition of discrimination

of prisoners; provide safe recourse and reparations for those who have suffered cruel or degrading treatment; disallow any confessions obtained through the use of torture; adopt a viable action plan to address the urgent need for comprehensive reform in the penal, law enforcement and judicial systems (United States)