| 单词 | 刑律 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 刑律 —criminal lawSee also:刑 n—torture n • penalty n • sentence n • punishment n • corporal punishment n
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這便是中國有刑律 而沒 有法例的原因，便是只須進行監管。 legco.gov.hk | That is why there are criminal sanctions but not criminal laws in China; monitoring [...] is necessary. legco.gov.hk |
为了将有关机构转变成得到民众信任和保护人权的公共机构，利比里亚 [...] 已：强化了利比里亚国家警察内部的专业标准处，该处负责调查专业人员不当行 为的指控，并将触犯刑律的不 当行为案件转交有关部门起诉；对执法人员、警 [...] 察、军人和监狱工作人员开展人权教育和培训；在安全部门开展一个审查程序， [...] 以便将过去的侵犯人权者从公共职位清除出去。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to transform institutions to public bodies that enjoy civic trust and protect human rights, Liberia has: strengthened the Professional Standard Division within the Liberian National Police (LNP), which investigates [...] allegations of professional misconduct [...] and refers cases of criminal misconduct for prosecution; [...]instituted human rights education [...]and training to law enforcement, police, military and prison personnel; and undertaken a vetting process in the security sector to exclude past human rights abusers from public positions. daccess-ods.un.org |
维和特派团和维和人员应充分遵守联合国职业操守的规则和程序，包括 解除涉及触犯刑律的不 当行为或违反国际法的案件的豁免权，以便受害者能够提 [...] 起法律诉讼和获得补救。 daccess-ods.un.org | Peacekeeping missions and peacekeepers shall comply fully with United Nations rules and procedures regarding professional [...] conduct, including the lifting of [...] immunity in cases of criminal misconduct or the [...]violation of international law, to allow [...]the victims recourse to legal proceedings and redress. daccess-ods.un.org |
你們所犯的並不是我所犯的罪，不是一種人為的罪，也不 是刑 律，而是一種原罪，就是支持政府可以隨時隨地剝奪一個社會最基本 的權利，即投票選擇政府的權利，一切是由這裏開始的。 legco.gov.hk | Rather, it is a kind of original sin, which is supporting the Government to deprive people at any time of the most fundamental right in society, that is, the right to vote to choose the Government. legco.gov.hk |
工会法》第 37 条规定，犯有干涉工会合法活动罪行的人员，根据现行 法律承担行政和刑事责任，而现行法 律 并 未 规定任何此类处罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | Article 37 of the Law on trade unions provides for that [...] persons guilty of [...] interfere with legal activities of trade unions bear administrative and criminal liability in accordance [...]with the legislation [...]in force, whilst the legislation in force does not provide for any such sanctions. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 修改和补充《刑法》的法律(2007 年7月) 扩大了以种族、民族或宗教为 由对其他公众敬仰之地的亵渎罪的范围。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) The law amending and [...] supplementing the Criminal Code (July 2007) extending [...]the scope of the crime of desecration to [...]other sites of public respect on racial, national or religious grounds. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会吁请缔约国切实执行将一夫多妻定 为 刑 事 罪的 法 律 ， 并 采取全面有效的措 施，消除这种现象，应对这种状况中的妇女可能遭受的消极后果。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee calls upon the State party to [...] effectively enforce its laws penalizing polygamy [...]and to take comprehensive and effective [...]measures aimed at eliminating this phenomenon as well as to address the negative consequences women involved in such situations may suffer. daccess-ods.un.org |
受访者报告称接连遭到身体虐待，有些甚至构成 酷刑，以及缺乏法律保障。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those interviewed reported consistent practices of physical abuse, some [...] amounting to torture, as well as a lack of legal safeguards. daccess-ods.un.org |
这个社会阶层以及孤儿的权利，虽然受到某些宪法或 法 律(刑 法 、民法和 其他法律)和一些国际公约、尤其是人权国际公约(消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约 [...] 和儿童权利公约)的保护，但仍然受到不利影响，以致这些阶层在各国经常受到 恶劣待遇和掠夺。 daccess-ods.un.org | The rights of this social group as well as those of [...] orphans, although guaranteed by some [...] Constitutions or laws (penal codes and civil [...]codes, inter alia) and several international [...]conventions, in particular human rights instruments (Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and Convention on the Rights of the Child), continue to be negatively affected, and those groups suffer repeated mistreatment and dispossession in many States. daccess-ods.un.org |
我 們 特 別 希 望 能 達 到 以 下 兩 大 目 標 〆 第 一 ， 我 們 詴 圖 建 議 修 訂 [...] 規 管 供 認 陳 述 及 其 在 刑 事 法 律 程 序 中 的 可 接 納 性 的 [...]現 有 法 律 和 程 序，而 我 們 覺 得 這 些 修 訂 會 更 加 符 合 香 港 社 會 和 [...]個 人 的 利 益 々 第 二 ， 我 們 力 求 制 訂 一 套 能 協 助 執 法 人 員 在 調 查 刑 事 罪 行 時 查 明 真 相 的 方 案，而 這 套 方 案 是 同 時 能 為 個 人 的 公 民 權 利 和 自 由 提 供 妥 善 保 障 的 。 hkreform.gov.hk | In particular, we have set out to achieve two objectives:- firstly, we have sought to suggest [...] amendments to the current law and procedures governing confession statements and their [...] admissibility in criminal proceedings, which [...]we feel would better [...]suit the interests of the community and the individual in Hong Kong; secondly we have endeavoured to devise a scheme that assists law enforcement officers to ascertain the truth in the investigation of criminal offences while at the same time providing proper protection for civil rights and liberties of the individual. hkreform.gov.hk |
1998年，国际社会达到一个历史性的里程碑，120个国家通过建立常设国 际 刑 事 法 院的 法 律 依 据 ，罗马规约。 un.org | In 1998, the international community reached an historic milestone when [...] 120 States adopted the Rome [...] Statute, the legal basis for establishing the permanent International Criminal Court (ICC). un.org |
(f) 两性不平等和暴力侵害妇女行为普遍存在，继续镇压妇女人权维护者， 逮捕和暴力镇压行使和平集会权利的妇女并将其 判 刑 ， 在 法 律 上 和 实践中继续歧 视妇女和女孩 daccess-ods.un.org | (f) Pervasive gender inequality and violence against women, a continued crackdown on women’s human rights [...] defenders, arrests, violent [...] repression and sentencing of women exercising their right to peaceful assembly and continuing discrimination against women and girls in law and in practice daccess-ods.un.org |
原则和准则》并不核可任何特定的模式，而是鼓励各国保障被拘留者、被逮 捕者或被监禁者d 、涉嫌e 或被控告或被指控刑事犯罪者获得法 律 援 助 的基本权 利，同时扩大法律援助以将与刑事司 法系统有所接触的其他人包括在内并使提 供法律援助计划多样化。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Principles and Guidelines do not endorse any specific model but encourage [...] States to guarantee the [...] basic right to legal aid of persons detained, arrested or imprisoned,d suspectedeor accused of, or charged with a criminal offence, while expanding legal aid to include others who come into contact with the criminal justice system [...]and diversifying legal aid delivery schemes. daccess-ods.un.org |
在过渡期结束前，必须改革法律、 刑事和程序框架，以便根据《联合国海洋法公约》就 海盗问题通过适当法律。 daccess-ods.un.org | Before the transition period comes to an end, it is [...] essential that the legal, penal and procedural framework [...]be reformed in order to adopt [...]appropriate laws on piracy in conformity with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. daccess-ods.un.org |
第 12 条：为法医或在民事、刑事和其它法 律 诉 讼中采集生物样本 在为法医学或因民事、刑事和其它法 律 诉 讼 的需要，包括亲子鉴定，而采集人类基因 数据时，只有在符合与国际人权法精神一致的国家法规法规定的情况下，方可要求进行活体 或尸体生物样本的采集。 unesdoc.unesco.org | When human genetic data are [...] collected for the purposes of forensic medicine or in civil, criminal and other legal proceedings, including parentage testing, requests [...]for the collection of [...]biological samples, in vivo or post-mortem, should be made only in accordance with national legislation or regulation, consistent with the international law of human rights. unesdoc.unesco.org |
相关措 施包括预防暴力的各种政策、方案和 法 律 ， 以 及利 用 刑 法 和 执法制止犯罪者并 将其绳之以法，从而有效执行立法和各项政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | Relevant measures include both policies, [...] programmes and laws to prevent violence, as well as the use of criminal law and law enforcement [...]to deter and [...]bring perpetrators to justice to effectively implement the legislation and policies. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，委员会关注到，缺乏有关将资源划拨用于执行《任择议定书》的规 定，特别是用于研究和数据收集、刑 事 调 查、 法 律 援 助 以及受害人的心理社会康 复措施等方面的资料。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee is, however, concerned at the lack of information on allocation of resources for the implementation of the provisions of the Optional Protocol, in [...] particular for research and [...] data collection, criminal investigations, legal assistance and [...]physical and psychosocial recovery measures for victims. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，尽管墨西哥已于 2005 年通过法律废除了死刑， 它 仍将继续支持联合国及其秘书长在全球范围内为 [...] 暂停使用死刑以便普遍废除死刑而做出的努力。 daccess-ods.un.org | Lastly, Mexico, which had [...] abolished the death penalty de jure in 2005, would [...]continue to support the efforts of the United [...]Nations and its Secretary-General to introduce a moratorium on the death penalty with a view to its universal abolition. daccess-ods.un.org |
在上述标题下编列的 1 412 200 美元经费包括给采购司的 1 204 700 美元 经费用于：在以往各期间完成的两个开发阶段之后开发高级在线培训模块(475 000 美元)；供应商筛选事务(250 000 [...] 美元)；维护联合国全球采购网——1 个网基供 应商登记和数据库方案(245 000 [...] 美元)；邓白氏供应商信用报告、提供供应商法 律、刑事和 商业背景调查的新闻全文数据库法律数据库服务、在杂志中刊登广告 [...] 和表达意向以及各种专业培训班的培训费(234 700 美元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The provision of $1,412,200 under the above heading includes a provision of $1,204,700 for the Procurement Division for: the development of advanced online training modules following the two development phases completed in the previous periods ($475,000); vendor screening services ($250,000); maintenance of the United Nations Global Marketplace, a web-based vendor registration and database programme ($245,000); and Dun to Bradstreet [...] vendor credit reports, LexisNexis service [...] to provide legal, criminal and commercial background [...]checks of vendors, placement [...]of advertisements and expressions of interest in magazines and training fees for various specialized training classes ($234,700). daccess-ods.un.org |
根据《公约》而确定的犯罪主要载于经第 20/2001 [...] 号法律修订的关于根除腐败的 第 31/1999 号法律、刑法典 以及关于预防和根除洗钱犯罪的第 [...]8/2010 号法律。 daccess-ods.un.org | The offences established in accordance with the Convention are found mainly in Law No. 31/1999 on [...] Corruption Eradication, as amended by Law [...] No. 20/2001, the Criminal Code, and Law No. [...]8/2010 on the Prevention and Eradication [...]of the Crime of Money-Laundering. daccess-ods.un.org |
国民议会颁布了若干法律，包括：《选举法》；与人权、新闻和出版有关 的法律；《刑法典 》；刑事诉讼法；与国家警察、武装部队、中央银行、 国家货币和国家土地委员会有关的法律 daccess-ods.un.org | A number of laws have been enacted by the National Assembly, including the Elections Act; laws relating to human [...] rights, the press and [...] publishing; the Penal Code; the code of criminal procedure; and laws relating to [...]the national police, armed [...]forces, Central Bank, national currency and National Land Commission daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 缔约国吸收非政府组织和学术专家参与国家 法 律 ， 即 《 刑 法 》 草案和 《刑事诉讼法》草案的修订工作，以期与《公约》的规定保持一致。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) The State Party involve NGOs and academic experts in the [...] revision of national [...] legislation, namely, the draft criminal code and the code of criminal procedure, [...]with a view to alignment [...]with the provisions in the Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
没有如《联合国反腐败公约》第 25 [...] 条所规定的将妨害司法明确定为刑事犯罪， 但西班牙相关法律（《刑法典》第 464 条和第 550 条至第 552 [...]条）涵盖了上述条 款中规定的所有要件。 daccess-ods.un.org | Obstruction of justice is not specifically criminalized as in article 25 of the UNCAC, but all elements [...] required in this article are covered by the relevant Spanish legislation [...] (articles 464 and 550 to 552 of the Penal Code). daccess-ods.un.org |
援助侧重于以下几个方面：(a)建立符合国际标 准和规范的法律和政 策框架；(b)加强国内机构特别是反腐败机构 和 刑 事 司法机 关的能力，以便以综合协调的方式有效预防和控制腐败；(c)在公共和私营部 门，包括在公共资源管理方面，增强廉洁和问责制并提高透明度；(d)协助有关 政府机关进行国际合作并在国内和国际范围追回资产；(e)与国际社会成员和联 合国系统成员发展战略性和主题性的合作伙伴关系，以确保技术援助提供工作 的一致性；(f)支助建立网络和平台，使会员国在区域和国际层面进行政策对话 [...] 和同侪学习。 daccess-ods.un.org | Assistance focuses on [...] (a) establishing legal and policy frameworks consistent with international standards and norms; (b) strengthening the capacity of domestic institutions, in particular anti-corruption bodies and criminal justice institutions, [...]to effectively prevent [...]and control corruption in an integrated and coordinated way; (c) enhancing integrity, accountability and transparency in public and private sectors, including the management of public resources; (d) supporting relevant Government institutions in international cooperation and the recovery of assets at the domestic and international levels; (e) development of strategic and thematic partnerships with members of the international community and United Nations system to ensure coherency in the delivery of technical assistance; and (f) supporting the establishment of networks and platforms for policy dialogue and peer learning among Member States at the regional and international levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，尽管《宪法法院组织法》在其第二过渡 条款第 2 章中规定该组织法有效，并可以不执行《宪法》第 53.2 条的规定，但 [...] [...] 可以肯定的是：为了保护各种管辖和裁决命令(包括：有关民事、刑事、行政诉 讼和劳动争议的命令)所涉及的各种基本权利，西班牙的各种程序法收集了的一 些特别程序，并可以通过这些特别程序来废除上述某些 法 律 ， 如 ：以 《 刑 事 诉 讼 法》为代表的通过对现有法律的修订来废除原法律，以《劳动诉讼法》(1995 年 4 月 7 日的第 2/1995 号皇家敕令)、1998 年 7 月 13 日的第 29/1998 号法律(《行 [...]政诉讼裁判监督管理法》)和 2000 年 1 月 [...] 7 日的第 1/2000 号法律(《民事诉讼 法》)为代表的通过颁布新法律来废除原法律。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, this act pre-dated the Constitution, and although section 2 of the second transitional provision of the Constitutional Court Organization Act extended that protection as long as the provisions of article 53.2 of the Constitution were not implemented, it is certain that Spanish procedural acts have been providing for special procedures for the protection of fundamental [...] rights in each of the [...] courts (civil, criminal, administrative, labour) that have involved a derogation of the law – either through amendment of existing laws, as is the case of the Criminal Justice Act, [...]or through the promulgation [...]of new laws, as has been the case with the Labour Procedure Act (RDL No. 2/1995) of 7 April 1995, the Administrative Dispute Regulation Act (No. 29/1998) of 13 July 1998, and the Civil Procedure Act (No. 1/2000) of 7 January 2000. daccess-ods.un.org |
提交人要求委员会 承认上述侵权事实，并建议缔约国就上述侵权事实进行一次全面、独立和公正的 调查，以便查明肇事者，将其交由一个独立、能胜任和公正的法庭审判，对他们 适用法律规定的刑事处罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | The author asks the Committee to recognize these violations and to recommend that the State party should guarantee the launch of a thorough, independent and impartial investigation to identify those responsible, bring them before an independent, competent and impartial court and punish them as provided for by law. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 得到这类保护的受害者人数、向她们提供保护的具体形式，以及根据 《婚姻法》第三条、《妇女权益保障法》第四十五条第一款和其他相关 法 律 对犯 罪者判刑的人数。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Number of victims that have received such protection and the specific form of protection they received as well as the number of perpetrators sentenced under article 3 of the Marriage Law, article 45(1) of the Law on the Protection of Women’s Rights and Interests and other relevant legislations. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据《刑法》中新增加的第 36a [...] 条——该条是与修正《刑法》的法案(斯洛 文尼亚共和国第 91/11 号官方公告)一并提出的并于 [...] 2012 年 5 月 15 日生效，其 中规定，除非法律另行规定，《刑法 》 中适用于犯罪人有关的条款同样适用于教 [...]唆或帮助实施刑事犯罪的参与人。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to new article 36a of the Criminal Code, which was introduced with the Act amending the Criminal Code (Official Gazette of the Republic of Slovenia No. 91/11) and [...] entered into force on 15 May 2012, [...] the provisions of the Criminal Code applicable to the [...]offender will also apply to a participant [...]who abets or aids in the commission of a criminal offence, unless otherwise provided by law. daccess-ods.un.org |
持续致力于在加强法律、刑事和监狱系统方面 提供援助和开展培训以及提供后勤基础设施和信息 技术，可以鼓励该地区更多国家协助审判和关押海 [...] 盗，就象肯尼亚和塞舌尔正在做的那样。 daccess-ods.un.org | A lasting commitment to assistance and training in [...] strengthening the legal, penal and prison systems, [...]as well as the provision of logistical [...]infrastructure and information technology, can encourage more countries of the region to help with the trial and imprisonment of pirates, as Kenya and Seychelles are doing. daccess-ods.un.org |
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