| 单词 | 出难题 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 出难题 —raise a tough questionSee also:出题—draw up the theme (for discussion) 难题 n—challenge n • puzzle n 难题—difficult problem 难—difficult (to...) • distress • not good • scold
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它打算分享自己的想 法，供委员会审议，同时明白这种审议将 提 出难题， 它致力于本着合作和善意的精神与同事们密切合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | It intended to share its ideas for consideration by the [...] Committee and, aware that such [...] consideration would raise difficult issues, it committed itself [...]to working closely with its colleagues [...]in a spirit of cooperation and goodwill. daccess-ods.un.org |
本公司自主开发的PSDTO3D101立体设计软件和RIP3D3.0输出软件，不仅轻松解决大图制作难、 输 出难 的 问 题 . 而 且确保同样的机器印出最好的效果。 psdto3d.com | The company developed 3D(or lenticular) design software [...] and RIP3D3.0 PSDTO3D101 output software, not easy to solve larger [...] production difficult, the difficult problem of output. psdto3d.com |
然而, 要精确地估计各种设想下的适应费 用以及各国家自行出资的能力尚有许 多 难题和 限制。 undpcc.org | However, there are many difficulties and limitations in estimating the exact costs of adapting under various scenarios, as well as the ability of countries to self-finance adaptation. undpcc.org |
报告提出了仍然面临的一些难题，在 提高吉尔吉斯斯坦大多数妇女的整体地 位和日常生活水平方面，这些挑战可能会影响取得成功。 daccess-ods.un.org | This report identifies a number of challenges that are undermining the impact of these successes in raising the overall status and day-to-day living conditions for the majority of women in Kyrgyzstan. daccess-ods.un.org |
前瞻性声明涉及的可引起差异的风险和不确定因素包括：在解决特定用户或地域的网络安装和运 行 难题 中 出 现 的 困难；对特定部署过程中产品实际性能造成影响的因素，可导致吞吐量、频谱范围及其他性能标准比实验室测试结果低；超出公司控制范围的因素，如天气、地域条件、政府因素、贸易和风俗、干扰以及其他第三方问题；特定用户在特定情况下的特殊要求；第三方引入的新型和增强型产品；以及在按客户所需的功能、性能、合规性、认证水平、成本、价格及其他特性提供产品过程中出现的困难或延迟。 tipschina.gov.cn | The forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could [...] contribute to such [...] differences including difficulties in overcoming the network installation and operational challenges relating to any specific [...]customer or geographical [...]area; factors affecting actual product performance in specific deployments, which could result in lower throughput, range, and other performance criteria than achieved in laboratory tests; factors beyond our control such as weather, geographic, governmental, trade and customs, interference, and other third-party issues; specific requirements of a given customer in their specific situations; new or enhanced products introduced by third parties; and difficulties or delays in supplying products with the features, performance, compliances, certifications, cost, price, and other characteristics desired by customers. tipschina.gov.cn |
在我们的立法、规章、法院裁决和行政命令和政策中，我 们一直在设法解决执行该宣言的原则中不可避免地产生的许 多 难题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In our legislation, rules, court decisions, and administrative [...] actions and policies, we have [...] grappled with the many difficult issues that inevitably arise [...]in implementation of the principles of the Declaration. unesdoc.unesco.org |
如果一个存有争议的问题出现， 为了给予更多的时间进行委员会一级的政策辩论，该 小组将应全体委员会的要求，审查并寻找有关这些项目的共同立场：（i）有关两个或多个 全体委员会工作的决议，或者应总干事的请求，暗示对 C/5 或 C/6 文件草案做出重大变向或 预算转移的决议；（ii）应有关委员会主席请求（须经全体委员会的批准）的其他决议； （iii）应有关委员会主席请求（须经全体委员会的批准）的 “ 难 以 处 理的”议程项目；以 及（iv）全体委员会交付的其它任何项目。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Should a controversial issue arise, an in order to afford increased time for policy debate at the commission level, this group would, upon the request of the General Committee examine and find consensual positions on items such as: (i) DRs relating to the work of two or more commissions of the General Conference or implying heavy orientation changes or budgetary shifts in draft C/5 or C/6 documents, at the request of the Director-General; (ii) other DRs, at the request of the Chairperson of the concerned commission (subject to the endorsement [...] of the General Committee); (iii) “difficult [...]to handle” items of the agenda, at the request of the Chairperson of the concerned commission (subject to the endorsement of the General Committee); and (iv) any other item referred to it by the General Committee. unesdoc.unesco.org |
另一位代表指出，虽然他与提议者同样担心氢氟 碳化合物的不断增加将成为一个重大的环境 问 题 ， 但 缔约方第二十三次会议在 调动资金上出现的困难引发 了各方的疑问，即如何调集足够资源来资助逐步削 减氢氟碳化合物的工作。 conf.montreal-protocol.org | Another representative said that while he shared the concern of the proponents that the continued increase in HFCs could become a [...] major concern for the [...] environment, the difficulties in mobilizing funds at the Twenty-Third Meeting of the Parties raised doubts as to [...]how sufficient resources [...]could be mobilized to fund the phase-down of HFCs. conf.montreal-protocol.org |
在许多情况下，没有有效汲取和分享知识；例如民主治理信托基金的评价中 指出，“ 发展局应当利用从信托基金项目中汲取的经验教训来确定哪些类型的活 动可以最有效地解决民主治理方面的 难题 ， ” 而且“更为积极地大力收集、分析 和传播信托基金项目的经验十分重要” [10 ]。 daccess-ods.un.org | Effective capture and sharing of knowledge was found to be lacking in many cases; for example in the evaluation of the [...] democratic governance trust fund, it was noted “BDP should use lessons learned from [...] DGTTF projects to identify kinds of activities that work best in addressing difficult democratic governance issues,” and “Much more proactive assembly, analysis and dissemination of DGTTF [...]project experience are very important” [10]. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于条约的范围，大韩民国对技术问 题 提 出 保 留， 指 出难 以 界 定和建立明确 的标准，要有效控制有关技术也会涉及各种复杂因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | In regard to the scope of the treaty, the Republic of Korea [...] expresses reservations in regard to [...] technology, noting the difficulty of defining and establishing [...]clear standards, as well [...]as complications in its effective control. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据以上情况，秘书处表示担忧，提议的项目不符合 58/19 [...] 号决定的准则，也没有 明确地回应蒙特利尔议定书缔约方大会第二十一次会议第 XXI/2 号决定，其中请执行委员 会，除其他外，“审议其现行销毁活动中一次性供资窗口的成本，应对低消费量国家对那 些来源国缔约方无法使用的臭氧消耗物质积聚库存 的 出 口 和 环境无害处置问题”,因此该提 案更像是一篇研究，了解该区域同处置消耗臭氧层物质废物有关的 问 题 和 难题 ， 以 便找到 未来解决办法。 multilateralfund.org | Based on the above, the Secretariat expressed concerns that the proposed project did not meet the guidelines in decision 58/19, nor does it clearly respond to decision XXI/2 of the Twenty-first Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol where the Executive Committee was requested, inter alia, “to consider the costs of a one-time window within its current destruction activities to address the export and environmentally sound disposal of assembled banks of ozone-depleting substances in low-volumeconsuming [...] countries that are not usable in [...] the Party of origin”, since the proposal is more of a study to see what are the issues and problems related to ODS waste disposal in this region with a view to finding a future solution. multilateralfund.org |
回到津巴布韦的问题，难民专 员再次重申 A/63/321 号报告不是由难民署提交的，指出如 果 说 有大量的津巴布韦人在发生在南非的仇外暴力事件 中受害，这有可能是因为在该国存在着一个规模庞 大的津巴布韦族群。 daccess-ods.un.org | Turning to the question of Zimbabwe and again recalling that document A/63/321 had not been submitted by UNHCR, he said [...] that if acts of xenophobic [...]violence in South Africa had caused many victims among Zimbabweans, it was probably because there was a large Zimbabwean community in that country. daccess-ods.un.org |
在回答一些关于这个问题提出的评 论时，他 指 出难 民 署 在支持秘书长政 策委员会通过的关于持久解决办法的决定方面发挥了其本身的作用，为联合国机 [...] 构和世界银行提供了新方法，以合作执行共同的战略，为国内流离失所者和返回 的难民找到解决办法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Responding to a number of [...] comments made on the subject, he noted that UNHCR was playing its part [...]in supporting the implementation [...]of the decision on durable solutions adopted by the Secretary-General’s Policy Committee, which provides a new approach for UN agencies and the World Bank to work together on common strategies to achieve solutions for IDPs and returning refugees. daccess-ods.un.org |
这里的主要难题之一 是，大量专利被授予给可能 是研究过程成果的技术，但它们也可能汇入一项或几项后续研究过程。 iprcommission.org | One of the fundamental dilemmas here is the large [...] number of patents on technologies that may be outputs of one research [...]process, but are possible inputs into one or several downstream processes. iprcommission.org |
然而，该宣言的适用范围很广，超过了专门 针对武装冲突情况的有关文书（如 1954 年公约），使专家们需要对适用于在和平时期及武 装冲突情况下蓄意破坏文化遗产问题 的 现行国际法（条约和惯例法）的具体情况和内容 做出 难度很大的评估。 unesdoc.unesco.org | However, it also implies a broad scope of application, broader than instruments specific to the event of armed conflict (as the 1954 Convention), and exposed the experts to the difficult assessment of the precise status and content of international law (both treaty and customary law) for the regimes, if any, currently applicable against the intentional destruction of cultural heritage in both time of peace and armed conflict. unesdoc.unesco.org |
由于解决了以上技术难题，使 宏源研发的无极灯具有超长的寿命、高节能、高可靠性、高功率因数、高光效、高显色性、低谐波含量、低温启动、恒功率 输 出 、 宽温度范围、光亮无闪烁等特点，特别是其无线电骚扰特性完全符合IEC的标准。 cn.lvd.cc | After overcoming the above technical difficulties, the Hongyuan induction lamps include features of over-long use term, high energy-saving, high reliability, high power rate factor, high light effect, high color [...] rendering, low harmonic content, staring at a low temperature, steady power [...]delivery, wide temperature range and no flashing in light, especially its radio disturbance characteristics absolutely matching IEC standards. en.lvd.cc |
联合国共同国家方案的发展面临着一些挑战：首先是国内的政治形势，特别是对人权 问题的日 益关注以及政府对人权的敏感，所以 很 难 制 订 由国家工作队和政府共享的共同国家 方案；其次，伊朗的捐助情况很差，很难形成信托基金资源和联合国联合计划；第三， [...] 在 国家工作队成员在集中财务和人力资源开展联合行动方面仍然存在不情愿和技术障碍。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Several challenges were encountered in the development of United Nations common country programmes: firstly, the domestic political situation, especially [...] the growing concern over [...] human rights issues and the government’s sensitivity on human rights, have made it very difficult to develop a common [...]United Nations country programme for [...]which UNCT and the government would have shared ownership; secondly, the profile of the donor community in Iran is very low and it has been very difficult to generate FIT resources and joint United Nations programming; and, thirdly, there is still reluctance and technical barriers among UNCT members to put together financial and human resources for joint activities. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这种情况使得难以做出这类物种使 用饲料的准确估计。 fao.org | This situation makes it difficult to produce accurate [...] estimates of feed use for many such species. fao.org |
第二类问题出现在 为 C/3 核实和收集的过 程中，这一类可称为与报告相关的问题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The second [...] category is one that emerged during the validation [...]and information collection process for the C/3 document and [...]can be described as reporting-related. unesdoc.unesco.org |
如秘书长的报告(见 A/64/697，第 247 段)所述，外勤人事司 没有能力处理如此大量的工作，审计委员会已对特派团的员额叙级请求长期以来 [...] 仍未解决表示关切，因为这推迟了员额的填补，为最后确定人员配置表造 成 难题， 给那些其员额仍待改叙的相关工作人员的士气和业绩造成负面影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | As indicated in the report of the Secretary-General (see A/64/697, para. 247), the Field Personnel Division does not have the capacity to address the magnitude of the work, and the Board of Auditors has expressed concern that requests from missions for post classifications remain pending for [...] long periods of time causing delays [...] in filling posts and problems in finalizing staffing [...]tables, as well as negatively affecting [...]the morale and performance of staff whose posts are pending reclassification. daccess-ods.un.org |
正如上一份报告(S/2011/807)所述，联科行动和科特迪瓦警察应政府请求进 [...] 行了一次联合审计，显示需要解决的重 大 难题 ， 包 括调整国家警察并使之专业化, 扩充其行动能力，这就需要复原在危机期间受到破坏的警察和宪兵部队并重新提 [...]供装备。 daccess-ods.un.org | As mentioned in the previous report (S/2011/807), a joint audit conducted by UNOCI and the Ivorian police, at the request of the [...] Government, revealed important challenges [...] that need to be addressed, including restructuring [...]and professionalizing the national [...]police and increasing its operational ability, which would require rehabilitating and re-equipping units vandalized during the crisis. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别报告员指出，难以确 定行使自卫权的国家是否符合国际法要求，并不 证明应当删除该条草案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special [...] Rapporteur remarked that difficulties in identifying the [...]State exercising the right of self-defence in accordance [...]with the requirements under international law did not justify the deletion of the draft article. daccess-ods.un.org |
尼日利 亚还指出，它面临的主要困难是未 爆弹药，这一事实反 映 出 《 公 约》在确保受影 响国家不仅处理地雷还要处理其他战争遗留爆炸物方面意义非凡。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nigeria also noted that the fact that the main challenge faced by Nigeria concerned unexploded ordnance [...] points to how valuable [...]this Convention is in ensuring that not only landmines are dealt with by affected countries, but that all other explosive remnants of war are dealt with. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 10 月 4 日第 4 次会议上，塞尔维亚代表代表阿尔巴尼亚、奥地利、白俄 [...] 罗斯、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、保加利亚、克罗地亚、捷克共和国、匈牙利、意 [...] 大利、黑山、波兰、摩尔多瓦共和国、罗马尼亚、塞尔维亚、斯洛伐克、斯洛文 尼亚和乌克兰提出题为“ 给予‘中欧倡议’大会观察员地位”的决议草案 (A/C.6/66/L.5)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the 4th meeting, on 4 October, the representative of Serbia, on behalf of Albania, Austria, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Poland, the Republic of Moldova, Romania, [...] Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia [...] and Ukraine, introduced a draft resolution entitled “Observer [...]status for the Central European [...]Initiative in the General Assembly” (A/C.6/66/L.5). daccess-ods.un.org |
审计委员会已对特派团的员额叙级请 [...] 求长期以来仍未解决表示关切，因为这将推迟员额的填补，为最后确定员额和人 员配置表造成难题，给 那些其员额仍待改叙的相关工作人员的士气和业绩造成负 [...]面影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Board of Auditors expressed its concern about missions’ post classification requests remaining pending for long periods of [...] time, as that would delay the filling [...] of the posts, cause problems for the finalization [...]of posts and staffing tables, and [...]affect negatively the morale and performance of the relevant staff whose posts are pending reclassification. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合专家委员会第十次会议在各项建议的框架内，重点讨论影响世界各地教学人员现 [...] 状的重大问题：教育的社会对话；初始师范教育与继续教育；就业与职业、教师工资、教学 条件；全民教育框架里的师资短缺问题，包括资金与招 聘 难题 ， 艾 滋病毒与艾滋病对教师行 业以及性别问题的影响；高等教育的学术自由与学校自主权；高等教育的就业条件；私立和 [...]赢利性中学后教育办学者的影响。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Tenth Session of the CEART focused on the major issues affecting the current status of teaching personnel worldwide, within the framework of the Recommendations: social dialogue in education; initial and continuing teacher education; employment and careers, teacher salaries, teaching and learning conditions; teacher shortages in the framework of Education for [...] All, including financing [...] and recruitment challenges, the impact of HIV and AIDS on the profession and gender issues; academic freedom [...]and institutional [...]autonomy in higher education; higher education terms and conditions of employment; and the impact of private and for-profit providers of post-secondary education. unesdoc.unesco.org |
我国向你确保我国重视两国间的友好关系，同时认为，伊拉克履行安全理事 会根据《联合国宪章》第七章通过的决议所规定义务的方式是要责成它解决 1990 年 8 月 2 日占领科威特产生的所有问题和难题 ， 其 中包括在伊拉克失踪的科威特 国民和其他国家国民，停止破坏边界标记和维护边界标记，从而加强两国之间建 立信任与合作的进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | While assuring you of the importance of the amicable relations between our two countries, it is our view that the way for Iraq to complete its obligations under Security Council resolutions that were adopted pursuant to Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations is to [...] oblige it to [...] resolve all the issues and problems that resulted from the occupation of Kuwait on 2 August 1990, which include the issue of Kuwaiti [...]and other nationals [...]missing in Iraq and the cessation of violations and maintenance of the border markers, thereby strengthening the process of building trust and cooperation between the two countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些代表团提到，信托基金秘书处的旅行授权迟带来很多困难以及获得签证方面 [...] 的困难，要求粮农组织和世卫组织提供更多帮助，并 指 出 这 类 困 难 不 仅仅发生在由发展 中国家联合举办的会议。 codexalimentarius.org | Some delegations mentioned the difficulties arising from the late travel authorizations by the Codex Trust Fund Secretariat as well as in obtaining visas and requested [...] further assistance by FAO and WHO, while [...] noting that such difficulties were not necessarily [...]limited to sessions co-hosted by developing countries. codexalimentarius.org |
2009 年加拿大经济行动计划”、新的“联邦土著人经济发展框架”和新的 “土著人技能和就业培训战略”，同时委员会仍然感到关切的是，土著人中始 [...] 终存在贫困问题，土著人在就业、住房、饮用水、保健和教育等方面仍然遭遇 边缘化和困难，出现这一问题的原 因在于结构上的歧视，其后果仍然存在 daccess-ods.un.org | While noting measures taken by the State party, such as the Aboriginal Health Transition Fund, Canada Economic Action Plan 2009, the new Federal Framework for Aboriginal Economic Development, and the new Aboriginal Skills and Employment Training Strategy, the Committee remains concerned about the persistent levels of poverty among [...] Aboriginal peoples, and the persistent [...] marginalization and difficulties faced by them in respect [...]of employment, housing, drinking [...]water, health and education, as a result of structural discrimination whose consequences are still present (art. 5). daccess-ods.un.org |
全球有很多城市的流动问题出现危 机，这已不是什么新鲜事：不可持续的用 地，加上城市密度低，以及私人轿车和摩托车的使用，不仅导致交通堵塞，事故 率迅速上升，政治家们还日益面临严重的地方空气污染及其市民和社区的有关健 康问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Unsustainable land use with low urban densities and the use of private cars and motorcycles have not only led to traffic congestion and a rapid increase in the accident rate. Politicians are also increasingly facing severe local air pollution and related health problems for their citizens and communities. daccess-ods.un.org |
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