| 单词 | 凋亡 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 凋亡 noun —apoptosis nSee also:凋—withered 亡 n—death n • casualties pl 亡 pl—deaths pl 亡—deceased • be gone 亡 v—lose v
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抑制癌症腫瘤 ― 低劑量放射可以改變細胞凋零(Apoptosis)的程式，活化p53基因以促進細胞自 然 凋亡 機 制。 gnetrading.com | Suppression of cancer and tumor ― low [...] dose radiation could change the [...] cell apoptosis program, activates the p53 gene to promote the cell natural death mechanism. gnetrading.com |
大卵泡的颗粒细胞凋亡比例(平均11.2%)在发情周期各阶段无显著差异，均显著低于中等卵泡和小卵泡。 actazool.org | The apoptotic cell proportion in large [...] follicles (11.2% on average) showed little change over the cycle, but was significantly [...]lower than that in small or medium follicles at the same stage of the cycle. actazool.org |
中等卵泡的颗粒细胞凋亡比例 (平均16.6%)在发情前期显著低于其它各期。 actazool.org | The percentage of apoptotic granulosa cells in medium sized follicles (16.6% on average) was markedly lower at proestrus than at other stages. actazool.org |
人参皂苷Rg1具有抗氧化、抗衰老、抑制细 胞 凋亡 、 改 善认知功能的作用。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Ginsenoside Rg1 inhibits oxidation, [...] aging and cell apoptosis, and improves [...]cognitive function. chinese.eurekalert.org |
细胞凋亡测定 就用到了流式细胞仪的多个特性。 labome.cn | Apoptosis measurements utilize [...] many of the unique qualities of flow cytometry. labome.com |
为探讨猪发情周期不同时期卵泡发育和闭锁的规律及机理，本实验通过TUNEL原位标记、H.E. 染色以及放射免疫测定等手段研究了猪发情周期不同阶段卵巢表面各类卵泡数量的变化、各类卵泡中颗粒细胞 的 凋亡 比 例、闭锁卵泡的形态变化以及发情周期各阶段血清孕酮及雌二醇水平的变化等问题。 actazool.org | TUNEL labeling, H. E. staining and other techniques were used to elucidate the pattern of follicular development, atresia, changes in follicle number on the ovarian surface, proportions of apoptotic granulosa cells in follicles of different sizes and morphological changes of atretic follicles, as well as changes in serum estradiel and progesterone levels at different stages of the porcine estrous cycle. actazool.org |
最早的细胞凋亡标记是磷脂酰丝氨酸（PS）溢出，它通常只在细胞质膜内膜上存在。 labome.cn | The earliest marker of apoptosis is the appearance [...] of Phosphatidyl Serine (PS) which is usually only found on the inner [...]leaflet of the plasma membrane. labome.com |
由此推断，SO2代谢衍生物增大大鼠海马CA1区神经元的IA和IK，促进IK的激活过程，并抑制IA的失活过程，可导致胞内K+通过K+通道的外流增加，胞内K+浓度降低，造成中枢神经元功能紊乱，诱导神经细 胞 凋亡。 actazool.org | The results suggest that SO2 derivatives increase the amplitudes of IA and IK, promote the activation of IK, and inhibit the inactivation of IA, which might increase the efflux of intracellular K + through K + channels, causing the decrease of [...] intracellular K + concentration which in turn induces functional disorders of the central neurons and [...] mediates neuronal apoptosis. actazool.org |
在凋亡的柄 细胞中，自噬泡内酶反应强烈 ， 凋亡 中 期 的前柄细胞的细胞核中出现酶反应颗粒，均匀分布在细胞核中，直至细胞核与自噬泡融合。 actazool.org | The activity of acid phosphatase was very high in the autophage vacuole of the prestalk cells. The acid phosphatase was found in the nucleus of prestalk cells, dispersed evenly in the karyoplasm and disappeared until nucleus was engulfed by autophagic vacuoles. actazool.org |
小卵泡的颗粒细胞凋亡比例 (各时期平均21.03%)显著高于大卵泡，在发情后期显著降低。 actazool.org | The proportion of apoptotic granulosa [...] cells in small follicles (21.03% on average over the cycle) was significantly higher [...]than in large follicles, declining to the lowest level at metestrus. actazool.org |
HSF2 mRNA水平在生精细胞凋亡早期(凋亡信 号达到最强以前)略有降低，而 在 凋亡 高 峰 期之后其表达急剧下降。 actazool.org | The HSF2 mRNA decreased slightly at the [...] early phase of the cell apoptosis just prior to the strongest signals of apoptosis,followed by dramatic [...]decrease. actazool.org |
在她大学的最后阶段，她加入了马德里Complutense大学曼努埃尔·古斯曼博士的实验室，研究大麻素对肿瘤细 胞 凋亡 的 影 响。 lifelength.com | During her final university studies she joined the laboratory of Dr. Manuel Guzmán at the Complutense University of Madrid, studying the proapoptotic effect of cannabinoids on a tumoral cell line. lifelength.com |
与DNA结合而不透细胞膜的染料可用于鉴定晚 期 凋亡 和 坏 死细胞。 labome.cn | DNA binding, membrane impermeable dyes are used to identify late stage apoptotic and necrotic cells. labome.com |
结果如下:（1）与眼睛移动相关的脑颅骨骼的细 胞 凋亡 右 侧眼睛移动开始之后，在额骨、中筛软骨和犁骨软骨中出现细 胞 凋亡 ， 并 保持到眼睛移动结束; (2)中枢神经和感觉器官的细胞凋亡 在 眼睛移动开始之前，脊髓和脊髓鞘出现细 胞 凋亡 ， 在 眼睛移动开始之后，脊髓和脊髓鞘细 胞 凋亡 停 止，而在脑、眼睛和内耳出现细 胞 凋亡 ， 并 一直持续到眼睛移动结束; (3)与游泳、捕食和消化等功能相关的器官的细 胞 凋亡 在 眼睛移动开始后，冠状幼鳍的基部出 现 凋亡 ； 在变态中后期，尾鳍基部出现细 胞 凋亡 ； 下 颌骨、鳃弓以及肝脏在眼睛移动开始之后，出现细 胞 凋亡 ， 也 一直持续到眼睛移动结束。 actazool.org | Before eye movement, the apoptosis signal only appeared in spinal cord and spinal cord sheath, however, when the cell apoptosis began in the brain, eye, and inner ear in the metamorphosis process, there were no cell apoptosis in spinal cord and spinal cord sheath. actazool.org |
既能有效地抑杀肿瘤细胞，改善人全失调的内环境，加强机体对癌细胞的监控能力，同时诱导癌细胞自 我 凋亡 或 诱 导其分化，使癌细胞在无毒副反应的情况下逐步萎缩，从而能对胆管癌患者产生较好的治疗效果，达到减轻症状，延长生命的目的。 asiancancer.com | This not only can effectively inhibit and kill cancer cells to improve the imbalanced inner environment and enhance the capacity of body itself on monitoring and [...] controlling cancer cells, but also it can [...] induce cancer cell apoptosis or its differentiation, [...]which make cancer cells gradually [...]atrophy and therefore patients can obtain relatively better therapeutic results with lighter symptoms and prolonged survival period. asiancancer.com |
可抑制新合成 DNA 的甲基化，DNA 甲基化对测定细胞对组蛋白去乙酰酶抑制剂 的 凋亡 敏 感性是很重要的。 scbt.com | 5-Aza-2′-Deoxycytidine inhibits methylation of newly synthesized DNA by specifically inhibiting Dnmt. scbt.kr |
研究结果表明：超声激活血卟啉诱导艾氏腹水肿瘤细 胞 凋亡 可 能 通过线粒体途径，且与癌细胞受损后产生的氧自由基有关 [动物学报51(6): [...] 1073–1079,2005]。 actazool.org | These results [...] suggest that the apoptosis in EAT cells [...]induced by ultrasound activating hematoporphyrin may occur through [...]a mitochondria dependent way,in which oxygen free radicals probably play an important role[Acta Zoologica Sinica 51(6):1073–1079,2005]. actazool.org |
利用电镜酶细胞化学方法，观察盘基网柄菌细胞分化 和 凋亡 过 程 中酸性磷酸酶的变化。 actazool.org | By means of the electron microscopic enzymo-cytochemistry, the process of [...] acid phosphatase activity during in Dictyostelium discoideum cells during [...] differentiation and apoptosis was investigated. actazool.org |
由于王晓东和其他一些在这个领域工作的人们 [...] (其中最有名的是已故的可尔斯梅业尔) 的工作，细胞按程序凋亡的机制已经了解得和细胞按程序生成的一样多，因而使人们对于完整地了解动物生命有了不偏不倚的知识。 shawprize.org | Because of Wang's work and that of others in the field [...] (most notably the late Stanley Korsmeyer) [...] programmed cell death is now understood [...]mechanistically as well as programmed cell [...]birth, thereby restoring the balance necessary for a complete understanding of animal life. shawprize.org |
神经管畸形与细胞凋亡有关 ，目前已发现存在着多条丝裂原活化蛋白激酶信号转导通路可激活细 胞 凋亡 通 路。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Neural tube defects are [...] related to cell apoptosis. At present, there have been mitogen activated protein kinase singal transduction pathways that can activate cell apoptosis pathway. chinese.eurekalert.org |
免疫印迹反应进一步证明，凋亡细胞 中部分Ⅱ型角蛋白发生降解，而Ⅰ型角蛋白则无降解现象。 actazool.org | Western blot analysis further showed that part [...] of type Ⅱ keratin protein degraded only [...] partially during apoptosis, whereas type [...]Ⅰ keratin protein molecules were intact. actazool.org |
本研究采用频率1.43 MHz，声强3 W/cm2的高频聚焦超声处理艾氏腹水肿瘤细胞，研究超声激活血卟啉诱导艾氏腹水肿瘤细 胞 凋亡 的 途 径及其与癌细胞内的氧自由基之间的关系。 actazool.org | Combined with hematoporphyrin， high intensity focused ultrasound sonication at a frequency of 1.43 MHz and an intensity level of 3 W/cm2 was delivered to EAT cells. actazool.org |
免疫荧光显示凋亡过程中细胞角蛋白网状结构发生改变；应用选择性抽提结合整装电镜技术，观察 到 凋亡 细 胞 中仍有中间纤维网络存在,这一现象前人未曾报道。 actazool.org | Using selective extraction combined with whole [...] mount electron microscopy, we detected the intact keratin filament network in some area of apoptotic cells, and the filaments were obviously shortened. actazool.org |
一项在许旺细胞中的研究报告发现，一种广泛应用于治疗心脑血管疾病的中药葛根的有效单体成分-葛根素可以通过抑制氧化应激反应抑制雪旺细胞 的 凋亡。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Puerarin, which is the major isoflavonoid derived from Radix puerariae and has been shown to be effective in the [...] treatment of cardiocerebrovascular diseases, can inhibit oxidative stress induced [...] Schwann cell apoptosis, a study suggests chinese.eurekalert.org |
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