| 单词 | 冲突 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 冲突 —conflict (almost always used)less common: contention • collision (of interests) • clash of opposing forces 冲突 noun—warfare n冲突 verb—interfere vExamples:在冲突 adv—in conflict adv 无冲突 adj—conflict-free adj 非冲突 n—non-conflict n See also:冲—flush v • develop (a film) v • infuse v • go straight ahead v • collide with v 冲 v—(of water) dash against v • mix with water v 突—dash • bulge • protrude • break through • rush out • move forward quickly
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它对南部日 [...] 益加剧的紧张局势表示关注，在这里，政府忽略了对基本服务的要求和发展问 题，伴随而来的示威导致与安全部队 的 冲突。 daccess-ods.un.org | It expressed concern regarding the increasing tension in the south, where the Government ignored claims related to [...] basic services and development issues, which had led to demonstrations [...] resulting in confrontations with security forces. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿塞拜疆共和国一再指出，虽然各方不断作出政治努力，促进在普遍接受 的国际法准则和原则基础上尽早解决 冲突 ， 但 占领国亚美尼亚共和国通过在被 占领阿塞拜疆领土上开展各种非法活动等途径推行的政策和表现的行径清楚地 [...] 证明，其意图是吞并这些领土（例如，见阿塞拜疆最近散发的文件：A/64/760S/2010/211）。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Republic of Azerbaijan has repeatedly stated that, despite ongoing [...] political efforts towards the earliest [...] resolution of the conflict on the basis of [...]the generally accepted norms and principles [...]of international law, the policy and practice of the Republic of Armenia, the occupying Power, implemented inter alia through various illegal activities in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan, clearly testify to its intention to secure the annexation of these territories (see, for example, the most recent document circulated by Azerbaijan: A/64/760-S/2010/211). daccess-ods.un.org |
应当重视提高该地区各国在以下方面 [...] 的能力：确保可持续安全饮用水的供应，城市水资源的开发和管理战略，以及与城市及其周 [...] 边排水和卫生相关的问题，恢复恶化了的水生态系统，对正在消失的水资源进行研究、预防 和解决与水资源问题有关的冲突问题 ，建立分地区水观察站、研究某些生态系统、尤其红树 [...]林系统的可持续性，以及利用当地知识来保护环境。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Emphasis should be placed on enhancing the capabilities of countries of the region to secure sustainable and safe drinking water supplies, urban water development and management strategies as well as issues related to urban and peri-urban drainage and sanitation, the rehabilitation of degraded water [...] ecosystems, research on disappearing water [...] resources, aspects of conflict prevention and [...]resolution in relation to water issues, [...]the creation of subregional water observatories, research in the sustainability of certain ecosystems and in particular of mangrove systems, as well as drawing on local knowledge for the protection of the environment. unesdoc.unesco.org |
关于在冲突和冲突后地 区的作用问题，一些会员国认为应继续宣传和平文化的理想， 使教科文组织在这方面的活动与其它联合国组织的活动，特别是在重建教育体系和保护文化 遗产方面的活动协调一致。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Concerning the contribution to conflict and post-conflict areas, several Member States proposed to continue promoting the ideals of a culture of peace and to coordinate UNESCO’s action in that regard with that of other United Nations organizations, in particular as regards the reconstruction of education systems and the preservation of cultural heritage. unesdoc.unesco.org |
虽然这些 [...] 努力在很大程度上属于非正式的“二轨外交”，但成 功解决泰柬冲突将赋 予印尼更强的信心和更大的政 治野心。 crisisgroup.org | While much of this has been unofficial [...] “track two” diplomacy, a success in the [...] Thai-Cambodian conflict could give it even [...]more confidence and greater ambitions. crisisgroup.org |
该委员会的任务是通过有约束力的仲裁，决定一国政府对另一国政 [...] 府以及一方的国民(包括自然人和法人)对另一方的政府或者另一方拥有或控制 的实体提出的下列两类所有损失、损害或伤害索偿要求：(a) 与作为《框架协 [...] 定及其执行方式》和《停止敌对行动协定》主体 的 冲突 有 关 ；(b) 因为违反包 括 1949 年日内瓦四公约在内的国际人道主义法，或者其他违反国际法的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | The mandate of the Commission is to decide through binding arbitration all claims for loss, damage or injury by one Government against the other, and by nationals (including both natural and juridical persons) of one party against the Government of the other party or entities owned or [...] controlled by the other party that are [...] (a) related to the conflict that was the subject [...]of the Framework Agreement, the Modalities [...]for its Implementation and the Cessation of Hostilities Agreement, and (b) result from violations of international humanitarian law, including the 1949 Geneva Conventions, or other violations of international law. daccess-ods.un.org |
第十一届会议候任主席对 [...] 越南和新加坡表示，第十一届会议将为东盟成员国显示出处理以往 的 冲突 构 成 的 挑战的共同决心提供一次机会，又一个东南亚国家加入《公约》，将有助于加强 [...]铲除杀伤人员地雷的国际运动。 daccess-ods.un.org | To both States, the 11MSP President-Designate expressed that the 11MSP presents an opportunity for the Member States of the ASEAN to demonstrate solidarity [...] in their resolve to address the [...] challenges posed by past conflicts and that accession [...]to the Convention by yet another South [...]East Asian State would help strengthen the international movement to eradicate anti-personnel mines. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，鉴于持续承担的繁重工作量和预期的 [...] 国际边界问题，提议续设边界分析员(P-3)临时一般人员职位，以便通过提供中 立的技术专长，及时应对边界危机并预防边 界 冲突。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accordingly, and in the light of a continued heavy workload and anticipated international boundary issues, it is proposed that the general temporary assistance position of Boundary Analyst (P-3) be [...] continued to respond immediately to boundary crises [...] and prevent border conflicts by providing impartial [...]technical expertise. daccess-ods.un.org |
加拿大并不想就具体专题提出建议， 而只是就在拟议的“外向”做法下所可述及的一些分主题提出以下示范性实 例，同时铭记这些分主题的数目必须加以限定：犯罪、人权和法治（其中可包 [...] 括刑事司法在保护人权上的作用以及人权在司法系统中的作用，以及法治在这 [...] 两个方面所起的作用）；犯罪和国际和平、安全与重建 （ 冲突 后 和 灾后情况）； 犯罪与技术变革，包括网络犯罪以及有组织犯罪集团对技术的利用与将技术除 [...] 用于其他犯罪外还用于贩运；以及犯罪和贸易、商业及全球经济（其中可涵盖 [...] 经济犯罪的一些具体方面并且可能还涵盖腐败）。 daccess-ods.un.org | As Canada did not wish to suggest specific topics, it referred to the following indicative examples of sub-themes that could be addressed under the proposed “outward-looking” approach, bearing in mind that the number of sub-themes would have to be limited: crime, human rights and the rule of law (that would include both the role of criminal justice in protecting human rights and the role of human rights in the justice system, and the role of the rule of law in both); crime and [...] international peace, security and [...] reconstruction (post-conflict and post-disaster [...]situations); crime and technological [...]change, including cybercrime, as well as the use of technologies by organized criminal groups and for trafficking, among other crimes; and crime and trade, commerce and the global economy (that could cover specific areas of economic crime and possibly corruption). daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，A 分节下适 用于被判刑囚犯的规则，也应当同样适用于 B [...] 分节所涉及的囚犯类别，前提是这 些规则并不与管辖这一类别的女性的规 则 冲突 ， 并 且对这些女性有利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nevertheless, the rules under subsection A, applicable to prisoners under sentence, shall be equally applicable to the category of [...] prisoners dealt with in subsection B, [...] provided they do not conflict with the rules [...]governing that category of women and are for their benefit. daccess-ods.un.org |
它敦促厄立特里亚同国际社会合作，以便结束次区域的不安定局面；制定 旨在帮助长期冲突的受 害者康复的国家行动计划；以及修订目前适用于新闻机构 [...] 和人权组织的规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | It urged Eritrea to cooperate with the international community to end the instability in the subregion, to develop a national plan of action [...] for the rehabilitation of the victims [...] of the successive conflicts and to revise the [...]rules applicable to press bodies and human rights organizations. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于冲突的区 域性质，我重申我在关于乍得儿童状况的报告(S/2008/532)中 [...] 提出的建议，即联合国在苏丹、乍得和中非共和国的国家工作队以及达尔富尔混 合行动、联苏特派团、联合国中非共和国和乍得特派团(中乍特派团)和联合国中 非共和国建设和平支助办事处(中非支助处)这些维和及政治特派团投入必需的 [...] 资源，以确保建立有关机制，以就招募儿童、释放儿童和儿童重返社会等跨界保 护儿童的问题交流信息并进行合作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given the regional [...] dimension of the conflict, I reiterate the [...]recommendation in my report on the situation of children and [...]armed conflict in Chad (S/2008/532) that the respective United Nations country teams in the Sudan, Chad and the Central African Republic, as well as UNAMID, UNMIS, the United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad (MINURCAT) and the United Nations Peacebuilding Support Office in the Central African Republic (BONUCA) peacekeeping and political missions, dedicate the required resources to ensure that mechanisms are in place for information exchange and cooperation on cross-border child protection concerns such as the recruitment, release and reintegration of children. daccess-ods.un.org |
创建一个中央部委 级机构，授予其必要的权力和资源，管理能源安 [...] 全并有效规范能源政策和目标、调解国家政治与 国有企业间的利益冲突，这 样的要求已迫在眉 睫。 crisisgroup.org | There is a pressing need to create a central ministerial-level body with the authority and resources to manage energy security and effectively regulate energy [...] policy and goals as well as reconcile [...] competing interests between the vast state [...]bureaucracy and state-owned companies. crisisgroup.org |
示范战略和实际措施》增订本认识到有些特殊的妇女群体特别容易遭受暴 力行为，无论是由于其国籍、族裔、宗教和语言，还是由于其属于土著群体、移 民、无国籍人、难民、居住在不发达、农村或边远社区、无家可归、被机构安置 或拘留、身有残疾、是老年妇女、寡妇或生活 在 冲突 、 冲突 后 和 灾害局势中，因 此，在制定针对暴力侵害妇女行为的预防犯罪和刑事司法对策时，需要对她们予 以特殊关注、干预和保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The updated Model Strategies and Practical Measures recognize that some special groups of women are particularly vulnerable to violence, either because of their nationality, ethnicity, religion or language, or because they belong to an indigenous group, are migrants, are stateless, are refugees, live in underdeveloped, rural or remote communities, are homeless, are in institutions or in detention, have disabilities, are elderly, are widowed or live in conflict, post-conflict or disaster situations, and as such they require special attention, intervention and protection in the development of crime prevention and criminal justice responses to violence against women. daccess-ods.un.org |
另有一些代表团表示，未能实现具有广泛基础的 [...] 社会包容性增长威胁到社会稳定，会对刚刚摆 脱 冲突 的 国 家在治理方面辛苦得来 的成果造成损害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other delegations stated that failure to achieve broad-based, socially inclusive [...] growth threatened social stability and would put at risk the hard-won gains in governance [...] for those emerging from conflict. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，威胁、挑战和改革问题高级别小组的报告（A/59/565）以及秘书长题 为“大自由：实现人人共享的发展、安全和人权”的报告（A/59/2005） 向 冲突 地区和冲突后地 区的千百万妇女和女孩提出了一些至关重要的倡议，包括：设立 建设和平委员会；加强对预防冲突的 重 视；负责保护民众免遭灭绝种族罪、战争 罪、族裔清洗和危害人类罪；更加有效地保护人权以及加强法治。 un.org | Furthermore, the report of the High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change (A/59/565) and the report of the Secretary-General “In larger freedom: towards development, security and human rights for all” (A/59/2005) proposed a number of [...] initiatives of vital [...] importance to millions of women and girls in conflict and post-conflict areas, including: the creation of a Peacebuilding Commission; increased focus on conflict prevention; the responsibility [...]to protect populations [...]from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity; more effective protection of human rights; and enhanced rule of law. un.org |
新出现的挑战包括：协助残疾妇女增强其经济权利， 努力满足在建筑业工作和冲突地区 或灾区的妇女的需求，以及将两性平等 [...] 的要求纳入年度预算安排。 daccess-ods.un.org | New challenges included assisting women with disabilities through economic empowerment, addressing [...] the needs of women in the construction [...] industry and in conflict or disaster-affected [...]areas and incorporating gender equality [...]requirements in the annual budget. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管人们广泛承认这个概念，政治辩论仍在继 续，首先是关于安全-发展关系的性质；其次是应当 采取何种政策来实现持久和平、安全与可持续的发 展，包括解决冲突的根 源和动因；以及第三，鉴 于冲 突和安 全-发展关系的多变性质，以及巴西代表团编 写的概念说明(S/2011/50，附件)中的说法，安全理 事会如何着手防止冲突的爆 发、延长或死灰复燃。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite that broad conceptual acknowledgment, the political debate continues, first, on the nature of the security-development nexus; secondly, on the types of policies that should be pursued to achieve durable peace, security and sustainable development, [...] including to address [...] the root causes and drivers of conflicts; and thirdly, on the way forward for the Security Council to prevent the eruption or protraction of, or relapse into, violence, given the changing nature of conflicts and the security-development nexus, [...]as well expressed [...]in the concept note prepared by the Mission of Brazil (S/2011/50, annex). daccess-ods.un.org |
叙利亚国内和整个地区的数百万儿童正在见证他们的过去和未来消失在这场长 期 冲突 带 来 的废墟和毁灭之中。 unicef.org | Millions of children inside Syria and across the [...] region are witnessing their past and their futures disappear amidst the rubble and [...] destruction of this prolonged conflict. unicef.org |
冲突造成 的直接后果包括：死亡和个人和 集体资产的损毁，国内流离失所者和难民，阻碍了经济发展，令有限的经济资源 [...] 越发不堪重负，造成社会心理创伤、前战斗人员包括儿童兵康复与重返社会的需 要，以及由于恐怖活动的威胁，形成了不安全和恐惧的气氛。 daccess-ods.un.org | Direct fallouts of the conflict include: death [...] and destruction of personal and collective property, internal displacement [...]of persons and refugees, impeded economic development and strain on limited economic resources, psycho-social trauma, the need for rehabilitation and reintegration of ex-combatants including child soldiers, and a climate of insecurity and fear due to threats posed by terrorist activity. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于今后会议的日期和地点，一成员建议，由于很多执行委员会 的代表团将要出席《联合国气候变化框架公约》和《京都议定书》的会议，最好是等待执 [...] 行委员会 2013 年的第一次会议之后再决定该年的第二次会议，以避免各次会议的日期发生 冲突。 multilateralfund.org | With regard to dates and venues of future meetings, one member suggested that, as many delegations to the Executive Committee also attended meetings of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol, it would be preferable to wait until the first Executive Committee meeting [...] of 2013 to decide on the date of the second meeting for [...] that year, to avoid conflicting dates for the various [...]meetings. multilateralfund.org |
安全理事会还回顾《北京宣言和行动纲领》（A/52/231）以及联合国 大会第二十三届特别会议题为“2000 年妇女：二十一世纪两性平等、发展与 [...] 和平”的结果文件（A/S-23/10/Rev.1），特别是关于妇女与武 装 冲突 的 承 诺。 un.org | The Security Council also recalls the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action (A/52/231) and the outcome document of the twenty-third Special Session of the United Nations General Assembly entitled “Women 2000: Gender Equality, Development and [...] Peace for the Twenty-First Century (A/S23/10/Rev.1), in particular the commitments [...] concerning women and armed conflict. un.org |
受冲突影响 的最不发达国家需要有针对性的国家政策和援助及国际支持措施，以期按他们的 要求应对建设和平、国家建设、重建和复原等方面的挑战并改善和加强治理。 daccess-ods.un.org | Targeted national policies and assistance and international support measures are required for least developed countries affected by conflict to address the challenges related to peacebuilding, nation building, reconstruction and rehabilitation and to improve and strengthen governance as per their request. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，我们强调必须制订各种监测武 装 冲突 期间侵犯平民行动的办法，以及必须采取措施说服全 世界所有国家和冲突各方 履行承诺，不把平民当作攻 击目标和在没有双重标准的情况下保护平民的生命、 财产及合法利益，同时铭记必须完全尊重各国的主权 和不干涉它国内政的原则。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that connection, we emphasize the need to develop methods for monitoring acts [...] committed against [...] civilians during armed conflicts and the need for measures to be taken to persuade all countries and parties to conflicts throughout the world [...]to fulfil their commitment [...]not to target civilians and to protect their lives, property and legitimate interests without applying double standards, bearing in mind the need to fully respect the sovereignty of States and the principle of non-interference in their internal affairs. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界动物卫生组织的观察员提请食典委注意世界动物卫生组织最近通过了关于抗 菌剂耐药性的标准，并建议交叉参考这项标准，开展互补工作，以避免世贸组织卫生 和植物检疫措施协定中提及的相关组织所制定的标准之间出现重复 和 冲突。 codexalimentarius.org | The Observer from OIE drew the attention of the Commission to the fact that OIE had recently adopted a standard on antimicrobial resistance and proposed to cross reference this standard and work in complementary way in order to avoid duplication and conflict between the standards developed by the relevant organisations referenced under the WTO SPS Agreement. codexalimentarius.org |
在此期间，布隆迪政府还努力实施重返社会方案，主要是通过锡比托克省、 布班扎省和布琼布拉乡村省为支持受 冲突 影 响的人们重新融入社会经济生活的 支助项目、灾难受害者遣返和重返社会的支助项目(难民署和 PARESI)、自愿回归 方案、居住在当地山丘周边难民营的流离失所者的重新安置和重返社会方案，更 常见的是通过支持受冲突影响的人们重新融入社会经济生活的综合方案(联发援 框架＋)——布隆迪政府和联合国于 2010 年 3 月推出的联合方案，该方案在受危 机影响最大的各个省份(锡比托克省、布班扎省和布琼布拉乡村省、布鲁里省、 马坎巴省、鲁塔纳省、鲁伊吉省和基隆多省)实施。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the same period, the Government has been [...] working on the implementation of reintegration programmes, principally through the support project for the socio-economic reintegration of those affected by the conflict in the provinces of Cibitoke, Bubanza and Bujumbura Rural (P3P), the support project for the repatriation and reintegration of disaster victims (UNHCR and PARESI), [...]the programme [...]of voluntary return, resettlement and reintegration for displaced persons living in camps to their native hillsides and more generally through the integrated programme of support for the socio-economic reintegration of those affected by the conflict (UNDAF+) — a joint programme of the Government and the United Nations, launched in March 2010 and operating in the provinces most affected by the crisis (Cibitoke, Bubanza, Bujumbura Rural, Bururi, Makamba, Rutana, Ruyigi and Kirundo). daccess-ods.un.org |
赞扬美利坚合众国大力推进两国解决办法，注意到四方承诺继续保持积极参 与以及需要为促进和平进程提供强大的国际支持，并呼吁恢复和加快以色列和巴 勒斯坦双方之间的谈判，以依据安全理事会有关决议和马德里会议的职权范围全 面解决阿以冲突，从 而确保实现以色列与独立、民主、毗连和有生存能力的巴勒 斯坦国和平安全毗邻共存的政治解决办法 daccess-ods.un.org | Commending the efforts of the United States of America in pursuing vigorously a two-State solution, noting the commitment of the Quartet to remain actively involved and the need for strong international support to promote the peace process, and calling for the resumption and acceleration of negotiations between the Israeli and Palestinian sides towards a comprehensive resolution of the Arab-Israeli conflict, on the basis of relevant Security Council resolutions and the terms of reference of the Madrid Conference, in order to ensure a political solution, with two States – Israel and an independent, democratic, contiguous and viable Palestinian State – living side by side in peace and security daccess-ods.un.org |
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