单词 | 农作 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 农作 noun —crop n (often used)crops plExamples:农作物—(farm) crops 农作物品种—(farm) crop variety (or breed) 收获(农作物) n—reap n See also:农 n—agriculture n • peasant n 农—surname Nong • diligent (old) • government field official (old)
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特别是在帝汶岛西部,绝大多数生计依赖农业(80%),无 常的气候与极端事件经常导致农作物 歉 收,使许多人处于粮食无保障状态。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In particular, in the western part of Timor Island, [...] where livelihoods are [...] overwhelmingly dependent on agriculture (80%), erratic climate and [...]extreme events regularly cause crop [...]failure, placing many at risk of food insecurity. unesdoc.unesco.org |
种子分析诊断克服了过去的困难,它可以辅助确定将来 农作物对微量营养元素有反应的地点 和 农作 物 微量营养元素状况的区域发展趋势。 fertilizer.org | Though seed analysis diagnoses past problems, it can help identify field sites where future crops will respond to micronutrient applications and regional trends in micronutrient status of crops. fertilizer.org |
初步报 告表明,在最近的雨季后,当地主要 农作 物 产量还很低,而对现有水资源和牧区 的竞争增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | Preliminary reports following the most recent rainy season indicate that yields on local staple foods have been low and that competition has increased for available water resources and grazing areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
小农耕作引 进 现代科学技术应该考虑到这些特点,并且立足 于 农作 知 识 网、比较完善的基础 设施以及一种将作物轮作、综合作物和原料生产结合起来的系统途径。 daccess-ods.un.org | Introductions of modern science and [...] technology to smallholder farming should take into account these characteristics and be based on farmer knowledge [...]networks, better infrastructure, [...]and a system approach involving crop rotation and integrated crop and feedstock production. daccess-ods.un.org |
在一项对6个大陆上的41种主要农作物 所 做的大规模的国际性研究中, Lucas Garibaldi及其同事发现,野生昆虫对这 些 农作 物 的 授粉比那些受到管理的蜜蜂的授粉更为有效,从而产生比蜜蜂多两倍的座果(即那些可发育成为成熟果实或种子的花朵)。 chinese.eurekalert.org | In a massive international study of 41 major crops on six continents, Lucas Garibaldi and colleagues found that wild insects pollinate these crops more effectively than managed honeybees, leading to twice as much fruit set (flowers that develop into mature fruits or seeds) than the bees. chinese.eurekalert.org |
冈比亚政府希望重申其对教科文组织的宗旨及目标之承诺,并殷切希望全面参与本组 织的工作,所欠的会费 59,839 美元及 2650 欧元未付的原因是冈比亚遇到了无法控制之如下 情况:农作物歉 收;雨下得晚而且没有规律,来自塞拉利昂、利比里亚、塞内加尔和几内亚 比绍等国难民的大量涌入而造成影响。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The contributions of US $59,839 and euros 2650 outstanding, have not been paid due to conditions beyond the control of The Gambia as follows: Crop failure; late and erratic rains; the impact of large inflow of refugees from Sierra Leone, Liberia, Senegal and Guinea Bissau, etc. unesdoc.unesco.org |
一方面要努力提高农业生产和收入,另一方面要 努力开发劳动密集型的当地非农作活 动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Efforts should be made to improve [...] productivity and incomes in agriculture on the one hand, and to develop labourintensive [...] local non-farm activities, on the other. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国应当调查卡丹加省 驱赶农民的案件,并且为农民提供补偿以及替 代 农作 场 所。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should also inquire into the expulsion of farmers in Katanga and [...] provide them with compensation and alternative locations for agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
本着这一思路,发言者强调必须将提高农业部门生产力作为重中之重,但 [...] 为了行之有效,还要同时作出配套努力,包括提供必要的有形和通信基础设施; [...] 加强农业部门对技术改良的吸纳能力,特别是为高产及新颖和创 新 农作 物 提 供必 要支持;重振农业推广服务,确保包容性接入和可持续能力;以及改善特别是妇 [...]女的金融准入和合法使用权。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this vein, speakers stressed that increasing productivity in the agriculture sector had to be a top priority, but that, for it to be effective, complementary efforts needed to be simultaneously implemented. These included providing necessary physical and communications infrastructure; strengthening absorptive capacity of the farming sector for technological improvement, especially in providing the necessary support for both [...] higher yields and new and innovative [...] crops; reviving agricultural extension services to [...]assure inclusive access and sustainability; [...]and improving financial access and legal tenure rights, especially for women. daccess-ods.un.org |
问题是农民对农作物品 种的保存和对革新所做出的 贡献是否也应该受到保护或得到补偿。 iprcommission.org | The question is whether this [...] contribution of farmers to conservation [...]and innovation should be either protected or rewarded. iprcommission.org |
强调增加提供农村发展所需的生产资源和投资,对消灭饥饿和贫穷, 尤其是对消除发展中国家的饥饿和贫穷至关重要,包括为此推动投资于适当的小 型灌溉和水管理技术,以减少受干旱影响的可能性,并投资于各种方案、做法和 政策,推广生态农作方法 ,并鼓励各国以及公共和私人捐助者审查和考虑各种办 法,在适当时并根据国情,将食物权问题特别报告员最近一份报告44 中所载的 建议纳入有关政策和方案 daccess-ods.un.org | Stresses that improving access to productive resources and investment in rural development is essential for eradicating hunger and poverty, in particular in developing countries, including through the promotion of investments in appropriate, smallscale irrigation and water management technologies in order to reduce vulnerability to droughts as well as in programmes, practices and policies to scale up agroecological approaches, and encourages States and donors, both public and private, to examine and consider ways to integrate, where applicable and according to national contexts, the recommendations contained in the latest report of the Special Rapporteur on the right to food44 in policies and programmes daccess-ods.un.org |
正如我们从此 刻发生在非洲之角的粮食危机中所看到的那样,政治 不稳定和不安全加剧了对水管理、牲畜健康 和 农作物 生产的威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | As we have witnessed in the current food crisis in the Horn of Africa, threats to water management, animal health and crop production are magnified by political instability and insecurity. daccess-ods.un.org |
同期,很多其他农作物( 如马铃薯)和水果(如柑橘、苹 果、柠檬和石榴)经推荐施用硼元素后,也获得了相应的经济效应,还有一些进步的农户在特 种农作物和 水果中施用锌、硼和铁元素。 fertilizer.org | During the same time, realization of the beneficial [...] impact of micronutrient use in many other crops (like potato) and fruits (like citrus, apple, lemon, pomegranate) was also gained, and the progressive growers have adopted the use of Zn, B and Fe in specific crops/fruits. fertilizer.org |
“耕地管理”是指在种植农作物的 土地上以及在闲置和暂时未用于 作物生产的土地上使用的一套做法 daccess-ods.un.org | (g) “Cropland management” is the system of [...] practices on land on which agricultural crops are grown and [...]on land that is set aside or temporarily [...]not being used for crop production daccess-ods.un.org |
在蒙古,《食品 法》、《土地法》、《水法》、《牲畜健康和基因资源保护法》、《动植物产品 边境卫生检疫法》、《农作物法》和《卫生法》管理粮食安全问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Mongolia, food security is subject to the Law on Food, Land Law, Water Law, Law on the Protection of Health and Genetic Resources of Livestock, Law on Sanitary Inspection on Products of Animal or Plant Origins at State Borders, Law on Crops and Law on Sanitation. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 3 月 11 日第 8 次会议上,法国外交和欧洲事务部主管全球经济和发展战 略的司长兼二十国集团发展工作组共同主席 Serge Tomasi [...] 以及新加坡常驻联合 国代表兼全球治理组织召集人瓦努·戈帕拉 · 梅 农作 了 介 绍。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the 8th meeting, on 11 March, presentations were made by Serge Tomasi, Director of Global Economy and Development Strategies of the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of France and Co-Chair [...] of the G-20 Development Working Group and [...] by Vanu Gopala Menon, Permanent Representative [...]of Singapore to the United Nations [...]and Convener of the Global Governance Group. daccess-ods.un.org |
野生动植物管理人员需要制订和实施日益复杂的手段 进行冲突管理,如对农作物和牲畜损坏提供补偿付款。 teebweb.org | Wildlife managers need to design and implement increasingly sophisticated methods for conflict management through compensation payments for crops and livestock damage. teebweb.org |
传统的小规模农作也是 岛民生活的重要组成部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | Traditional small-scale farming is also an essential [...] part of life on the island. daccess-ods.un.org |
它们遇到的主要问题包括沿海水 灾、有些岛屿沉入海洋、淡水资源减少、严重旱灾、 农作物损 失和疾病发病率上升,以及鱼类种群面临威 胁,这是这些国家许多社区的重要食物来源。 daccess-ods.un.org | They are affected mainly by problems that include coastal flooding, the disappearance of some islands into the sea, a reduction in freshwater resources, severe drought, crop losses and an increased incidence of disease, as well as threats to fish stocks, which represent the main food source for many communities in those States. daccess-ods.un.org |
全球变暖、雨量稀少,以及工业化 国家的农业补贴,导致了最贫穷国家 的 农作 物 生 产 每况愈下,并增加了它们对粮食进口的依赖。 daccess-ods.un.org | Global warming, low [...] rainfall levels and agricultural subsidies in industrialized [...]countries had led to the deterioration [...]of local crops in the poorest countries and increased their dependency on food imports. daccess-ods.un.org |
级别 2 经认证的 HACCP 食品安全计划:并入所有级别 1 系统要求,并且表明已完成农作物、 农作 物 生 产和收割的食品安全风险 分析,以便识别相关危害以及消除、防止或减少危害发生应采取的措施。 sqfi.com | Level 2 Certified HACCP Based Food Safety Plans: Incorporates all Level 1 system requirements and indicates that a food safety risk analysis of the crop, its production and harvest has been completed to identify the hazards and the action taken to eliminate, prevent or reduce their occurrence. sqfi.com |
最重要的农作物是 谷物,如小麦、黑麦和玉米(苞米)。 paiz.gov.pl | The most important crops are grains, like wheat, rye, and maize (corn). paiz.gov.pl |
例如:国际农业研究咨询团体的各中心在“绿色革命” 中起到了至关重要的作用,目前它扮演世界上最大的有关发展中国家的基因库的护卫者角 色,该库是未来农作物改 良的主要基因材料来源。 iprcommission.org | For instance, the CGIAR centres played a crucial role in the Green Revolution and now act as the guardian of the world’s largest collection of genetic resources of relevance to developing countries, which is the major source of crop improvements for the future. iprcommission.org |
及时将冷却啤酒大麦或农作物种 子冷却到约10至12 °C的保护温度, 可明显延长可能的贮藏时间并缩 短种子休眠期。 frigortec.de | By punctually cooling the barley and/or seed to a protective temperature of around 10–12 °C, the possible storage period is extended considerably, thus shortening the germinating time. frigortec.de |
重大 旱情、极端天气增多以及特大洪水情况增加,均导 致 农作 物 减 产,这可能破坏这 些国家和其他国家的社会和经济结构,并可能损害建设和平进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | Major droughts, an increase in extreme weather events and a rising number of large-scale inundations causing a decrease in crop production may degrade the social-economic fabric of these and other countries and may be detrimental to peacebuilding. daccess-ods.un.org |
环境难民、农业产量的重大变化和农作 物损 失,以及生境、食物链、生物多样性和粮食安全的丧失等等问题,只是广泛 [...] 影响到全世界许多地区——中美洲和加勒比、撒哈拉以南非洲、南亚——的大问 题之中的一些例子,必须把全社会动员起来,在今后许多年采取多种应对措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Issues such as environmental refugees, [...] profound shifts in agricultural yields and crop losses, [...]and loss of habitat, food chains, [...]biodiversity, and food security were only examples of problems so pervasive and big, affecting so many parts of the world — Central America and the Caribbean, sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia — that society itself needed to be mobilized for multiple responses over many years. daccess-ods.un.org |
提倡适时适量灌溉;加强农作物水 分生理特性和需 水规律研究;积极研究作物生长与土壤水分、土壤养分、空气湿度、大气温度等环境 因素的关系。 wrdmap.org | Strengthen research on the physiological features and water demand of crops. Actively research the relations between the crop growth and soil water content, nutrition, air moisture, atmosphere temperature and other environmental factors. wrdmap.org |
但是使用空中 喷洒农作物的 方式不符合《基本法:人类尊严与自由》限制条款中设立的相称原 则,因为这种行为违反了贝都因人口的人类尊严权,因为并非在所有的空中喷洒 行动中,都会将喷洒意向预先适时通知当地贝都因人,且喷洒行动可能因此对人 们的身体健康构成实际危害。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the measure used, aerial spraying of the crops, is not consistent with the proportionality principle anchored in the limitation clause in the Basic Law: Human Dignity and Liberty, since it violates the right to human dignity of the Bedouin population as not in all of the aerial spraying incidents, they received proper notice in advance of the intention to spray their crops, and as it might have caused actual damage to their health and physical integrity. daccess-ods.un.org |
对水资源的使用效率低下往往是基础设施薄弱、缺少运行良好和具有适当能 [...] 力的水资源管理部门、缺少高效使用淡水资源的激励措施和种植不适 当 农作 物的 结果。 daccess-ods.un.org | The inefficient use of water resources is often a consequence of weak infrastructure, lack of a functioning water authority with the right [...] competencies, lack of incentives for the efficient use of fresh water resources and [...] the cultivation of unsuitable crops. daccess-ods.un.org |
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