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单词 内质网
释义

内质网 ()

endoplasmic reticulum (ER)

Examples:

糙面内质网

rough endoplasmic reticulum

光面内质网

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

See also:

内网 n

intranet n

External sources (not reviewed)

在囊状卵泡中,卵母细胞皮质颗粒呈线形分布于质膜下,线粒体、滑 内质网 又 移 向胞质中央。
actazool.org
In oocytes of tertiary follicles, cortical granules began to arrange themselves beneath the oolemma, and mitochondria dispersed toward the central region of cytoplasm.
actazool.org
内源性卵黄主要内质网、线 粒体、核糖体、溶酶体、高尔基器等多种胞器活跃参与形成。
actazool.org
The endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondrion, ribosome, lysosome and Golgi apparatus were all involved in the formation of endogenous yolk granules.
actazool.org
同一研究小组还阐明了内质网压力 诱导的被称为CHOP的蛋白质与动脉硬化症状有很大关系。
tohoku.ac.jp
The research group has elucidated that CHOP, one of proteins induced by endoplasmic reticulum stress, plays a crucial role in arteriosclerosis acceleration.
tohoku.ac.jp
其中数量众多的囊泡状粗内质网是 形 成内源性卵黄粒的最主要的细胞器;部分线粒体参与卵黄粒的合成并自身最终演变为卵黄粒;丰富的游离核糖体合成了大量致密的蛋白质颗粒并在卵质中直接聚集融合成无膜的卵黄粒;溶酶体通过吞噬、消化内含物来形成卵黄粒和脂滴,且方式多样;高尔基器不直接参与形成卵黄粒。
actazool.org
Furthermore, large quantities of
[...] vesicular rough endoplasmic reticulum were the dominant [...]
organelles which took part in the endogenous yolk formation; some
[...]
mitochondria participated in the endogenous yolk synthesizing and then developed into yolk granules directly; many free ribosomes synthesized numerous proteinous particles and formed yolk granules without membranes by aggregation and fusion of themselves; the lysosomes produced endogenous yolk granules by engulfing and digesting inclusions with various forms; the Golgi apparatus formed yolk granules indirectly.
actazool.org
嗜碱性细胞含有发达的粗内质网以 及 许多含铁的折光小体,具有分泌和贮存金属离子的功能。
actazool.org
The basophilic cells are characterized by the possession of a well-developed rough endoplasmic reticulum and many refractile spherules which give a intense reaction to test for iron.
actazool.org
前者特征为:在卵母细胞中充满 内质网 泡 ,在 泡内有不同程度的卵黄物质合成,此时在卵母细胞的表面区域,可见很多卵泡细胞向卵母细胞表面迁移,并包围卵母细胞。
actazool.org
In the former stage,it was found the follicular cells showed significant streaming movement towards the surface of oocytes and gradually surrounded the oocyte membranes,there were little structural evidence of pinocytotic activity at the oolemma follicular cells interface,demonstrated vitellogenic autonomy.
actazool.org
扩张莫尼茨绦虫卵黄细胞发育的规律为:(1)细胞体积不断增大;(2)质、核比不断增加而核体积几乎不发生改变,核表面从规则变为不规则,再由不规则变为规则,核内出现染色质浓缩成小块再分散的发育变化过程;(3)线粒体逐渐增多,发育不断完善;(4)粗 内质网 及 高 尔基复合体出现由少到多,发育不断完善,再由多到少不断退化的变化;(5)由高尔基复合体组装的电子致密的小卵黄囊不断融合,至卵黄细胞成熟时仅有一卵黄囊,占据细胞大部分体积[动物学报 49(2):256~261,2003]。
actazool.org
The process of maturation is characterized by: (1) a gradual increase in cytoplasm/nucleus ratio and cell volume; (2) the presence of large numbers of mitochondria; (3) the appearance of granular endoplasmic reticulum and associated Golgi apparatus; (4) the production at the Golgi of small electron dense vitelline vesicles that fuse and eventually amalgamate into one large vitelline vesicle, filling most of the cell volume.
actazool.org
随着卵母细胞的继续发育,透明带增厚,微绒毛由粗短变为细长,密度增加;皮质颗粒、线粒体、滑 内质网 等 细 胞器的数目不断增加,并逐渐移行到质膜下;在移行的过程中,皮质颗粒成团存在。
actazool.org
With the development of oocytes, microvilli became long and the zona pellucida became thicker. The number of mitochondria, smooth endoplasmic reticulum and cortical granules all increased and they moved to the cortical region gradually.
actazool.org
一些常用的染料有:用于线粒体的红色或绿色MitoTracker;用于氧化状态线粒体的Dihydrorhodamine 123;LysoTracker Green和Lysosensor Green;用内质网的DIOC染料,以及作用于高尔基的BODIPY染料。
labome.cn
Some commonly used dyes are: MitoTracker red or green for mitochondria; Dihydrorhodamine 123 for the oxidative state of mitochondria; LysoTracker Green and Lysosensor Green; the DiOC dyes for endoplasmic reticulum; and BODIPY dyes for Golgi.
labome.com
结果表明,类核周体为线粒体、高尔基体 内质网 等 膜 性细胞器聚集的场所;线粒体自身也可演变成卵黄前颗粒,参与构成卵黄小板的成分;吞饮泡和髓样小体是卵母细胞利用外源卵黄物质的中间媒介。
actazool.org
Vitellogenesis in nonmammalian verteberate species results from the harmonious activity of the ooplasm and the organelles. Vitellogenesis is the consequence of whole cell activity, therefore intracellular pathways involved in vitellogenesis are diverse rather than unitary.
actazool.org
东北大学研究生院医学系研究科代谢疾病医学核心中心・片桐秀树教授、高俊弘助教、分子代谢病态学专业・石垣泰副教授等的小组阐明了作为动脉硬化发病的新型分子机制, 内质网 压 力引起的CHOP的诱导的相关性。
tohoku.ac.jp
A research group led by Professor Hideki Katagiri, Assistant Professor Junhong Gao and Associate Professor Yasushi Ishigaki at Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine has revealed that C/EBP
[...]
Homologous Protein (CHOP) induction in
[...] response to endoplasmic reticulum stress is [...]
involved in a novel molecular mechanism
[...]
for arteriosclerosis acceleration.
tohoku.ac.jp
隔膜上排列单层上皮细胞,呈柱形、立方形或扁平形,生殖季节粗 内质网 、 管状嵴线粒体和高尔基复合体发达,上皮细胞顶部聚集许多无膜包裹的分泌颗粒,分泌后细胞器退化,胞质中出现大量的大空泡。
actazool.org
During the spawning season, rough endoplasmic reticulum, tubular cristae mitochondria and Golgi complex were well developed; many secretory granules without membranes accumulated to the apical portion of the epithelial cell.
actazool.org
扁平形细胞的核为扁平形或椭圆形,核内常染色质十分丰富,核膜光滑,核周腔和核孔没有扩张,胞质中各种细胞器发育较差;立方形细胞的核膜高度凹陷,将核分为2叶至3叶,核周腔和核孔扩张,胞质中各种细胞器发育良好,出现长棒形和哑铃形线粒体,且数量明显多于扁平形细胞,多层粗 内质网 呈 板 层状排列,还有发育好的高尔基复合体。
actazool.org
Oganelles in the cytoplasm of cuboidal cells were well developed; long, rectangular and dumbbell shaped mitochondria could be found and were more numerous than that in squamous cells; there were large amounts of parallel cisternae of rough endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi bodies were well developed.
actazool.org
手机网内容的数量质量逐 步提升,手机博客、手机 视频,乃至手机电视都发展迅猛,给用户提供了更为丰富的选择,促进了手机上网用户的扩 张。
apira.org
The amount and quality of mobile access increase [...]
gradually, with mobile blog, mobile video and mobile TV growing rapidly
[...]
to offer users richer choices and to promote the expansion of mobile Internet users.
apira.org
冲突后和灾后平台正与约 290 名参与工作人员管内网知识 网络以及约 800 份冲 突后和灾后相关文件和项目模板。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The PCPD Platform is
[...] managing an Intranet knowledge network with some [...]
290 staff participating and some 800 PCPD-relevant
[...]
documents and project templates.
unesdoc.unesco.org
网络质量的 改善、配套基础设施的发展、以及技术熟练员工的市场条件,能够支持企业搬迁 到低收入和中等收入国家。
daccess-ods.un.org
Improvements in the quality of telecommunication networks, the development [...]
of supporting infrastructure, and market conditions
[...]
for technically skilled employees can support the relocation of firms to low- and middleincome countries.
daccess-ods.un.org
培训还着重把公共服务广播作为关于重大的 发展和社会问题的质内容的提供者。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Training also focused on public service broadcasting as a
[...] provider of quality content on major development [...]
and societal issues.
unesdoc.unesco.org
通过更新、更完善和 有利于总部外安全内网网站有效、及时地宣传安全指导方针和程序。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Effective and timely dissemination of the security guidelines and procedures was carried out through updated, more complete and user-friendly field security Intranet website.
unesdoc.unesco.org
他承认,他在报告中使用“绝对”一词并
[...] 不完全恰当,因为即使在属人豁免的情况下,这种豁免也在时间和 质内 容 方面 有限制。
daccess-ods.un.org
He conceded that his use of “absolute” in the report was not
[...]
entirely felicitous because even in case of immunity ratione personae, such immunity
[...] was limited in time and substance.
daccess-ods.un.org
援助侧重于以下几个方面:(a)建立符合国际标 准和规范的法律和政策框架;(b)加强国内机构特别是反腐败机构和刑事司法机 关的能力,以便以综合协调的方式有效预防和控制腐败;(c)在公共和私营部 门,包括在公共资源管理方面,增强廉洁和问责制并提高透明度;(d)协助有关 政府机关进行国际合作并在内和国 际范围追回资产;(e)与国际社会成员和联 合国系统成员发展战略性和主题性的合作伙伴关系,以确保技术援助提供工作 的一致性;(f)支助建网络和 平台,使会员国在区域和国际层面进行政策对话 和同侪学习。
daccess-ods.un.org
Assistance focuses on (a) establishing legal and policy frameworks consistent with international standards and norms; (b) strengthening the capacity of domestic institutions, in particular anti-corruption bodies and criminal justice institutions, to effectively prevent and control corruption in an integrated and coordinated way; (c) enhancing integrity, accountability and transparency in public and private sectors, including the management of public resources; (d) supporting relevant Government institutions in international
[...]
cooperation and the recovery
[...] of assets at the domestic and international levels; (e) development of strategic and thematic partnerships with members of the international community and United Nations system to ensure coherency in the delivery of technical assistance; and (f) supporting the establishment of networks and platforms [...]
for policy dialogue and
[...]
peer learning among Member States at the regional and international levels.
daccess-ods.un.org
进一步编写 综合法律培训课程在质内容方面提供了可靠的基础。
daccess-ods.un.org
Further elaboration of the comprehensive legal training curriculum
[...] provides a reliable substantive basis.
daccess-ods.un.org
一次地质对比计划地区会议和在上述大会期间正式成立的拉丁美洲质 网的加强工作提供了支持。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Support was given to an IGCP regional meeting and to the
[...] consolidation of GEOLAC Network (Red Latinoamericana [...]
y del Caribe de Facultades-Departamentos
[...]
de Geología), formally created during the Congress.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在正规和非正规教育以及远
[...] 程学习中,利用信息与传播技术的作用;建议将 质内 容 的开发、文化多样性和保存文献遗产的工 作作为需要增强协调和跨部门工作的关键领域。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Harnessing the contribution of ICTs in both formal and non-formal
[...]
education and distance learning, the
[...] development of quality content, cultural diversity [...]
and the preservation of documentary
[...]
heritage were proposed as critical areas for increased coordination and intersectoral work.
unesdoc.unesco.org
与联合国志愿人员方案共同 做出的一项类似安排已帮助新闻部将大 网 页 译成 高 质 量 的 法文译文,新闻部计 划推广这一积极的经验。
daccess-ods.un.org
A similar arrangement with the United Nations Volunteers
[...]
programme (UNV) has helped to increase
[...] the volume of high quality translations into French, [...]
a positive experience the Department plans to build upon.
daccess-ods.un.org
因外国享有国家豁免权而必须作出的限制,在任何情况下都不致损害 提交人获得有效司法保护权利的 质内 容 ,因为经法院判决需向受害 者作出损失赔偿的外国可能会放弃其豁免权。
daccess-ods.un.org
The limitation rendered necessary by a foreign
[...]
State’s immunity does not, in any event,
[...] impair the very essence of the authors` [...]
right to effective judicial protection as
[...]
the foreign State against which damages had been awarded by the Court to the victims may waive its immunity.
daccess-ods.un.org
这名行政干事将主要负责以下工作:审查和分析提交的报告所涉行政和预
[...]
算问题,确保符合立法授权且理由充分;查明供行预咨委会审议的行政和财务政 策问题,包括分析和查明以往各项大会决议、行预咨委会报告以及其他现有文件 中所载问题;就政策或程序问题开展广泛研究并向行预咨委会提供技术咨询和支
[...] 助;起草行预咨委会报告,拟定报告结论和建议;就行预咨委会报告的 质内容 提供咨询并作出说明。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Administrative Officer would be primarily responsible for the following: the examination and analysis of the administrative and budgetary implications of the reports submitted to ensure compliance with legislative mandates and adequacy of justification; the identification of issues of administrative and financial policy for consideration by the Committee, including the analysis and identification of issues contained in previous General Assembly resolutions, reports of the Committee and other existing documentation; extensive research and the provision of technical advice and support to the Committee on issues of policy or procedure; drafting of the Committee’s reports, setting forth its
[...]
conclusions and recommendations; and provision of advice on and
[...] clarification of the substance of the Committee’s [...]
reports.
daccess-ods.un.org
要根据世卫组织标准改进难民营环境基础设网络的质量, 就必须对各系统的适当性进行综合评估,但这也是一项没有供资的 挑战性工作。
daccess-ods.un.org
Improving the quality of the environmental infrastructure networks in camps based [...]
on WHO standards requires comprehensive
[...]
assessments on adequacy of systems but remains an unfunded challenge too.
daccess-ods.un.org
那次富有成效的辩 论会才结束仅仅一个星期,我们现在却不得不表达我 们对文件 S/2010/216 所载联合国西撒哈拉全民投票 特派团(西撒特派团)决议草案所涉程序和 质内容 问题的看法。
daccess-ods.un.org
Barely one week after that fruitful debate, we are constrained to express our views on issues of process and substance related to the draft resolution contained in document S/2010/216, on the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO).
daccess-ods.un.org
一些代表团表示,题为“组织事项”的会议室文件讨论了其他同类联合国 实体在政府间机构报告的结构方面使用的良好做法,应以其中的 质内 容 为 基 础,讨论委员会及其小组委员会的工作安排。
daccess-ods.un.org
Some delegations expressed the view that the substance of the conference room paper entitled “Organizational matters”, which reviewed good practices used by other comparable United Nations entities with respect to the structure of reports of intergovernmental bodies, should be used as a basis for discussions on the organization of work of both the Committee and its Subcommittees.
daccess-ods.un.org
有关这一话题的更多信息,包括更多有关路博润审核销售代表、代理商和经销 商的详细指导原则,可以在路博 内网 法 律页面的了解公司审核流程和反海外 腐败法 (Understanding the Corporate Review Process and Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA))中找到。
lubrizol.com
Additional information on this topic, including more detailed guidance on Lubrizol’s review of sales representatives, agents and distributors may be found at Understanding the Corporate Review Process and Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) on the Legal page of the Lubrizol intranet.
lubrizol.com
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