| 单词 | 内稃 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 内稃 noun —palea n内稃 —inner huskSee also:稃—husk • outside shell of grain
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小穗4.5-6(-7)毫米，玫瑰色或带紫色红色； 披针形的颖片，近等长，下部颖片1脉，3脉的上面颖片，粗糙的平滑或只沿着龙骨状，锐渐尖的先端； 胼胝体毛1/3-1/2段外稃； 外稃4-5毫米，膜，上半部分粗糙，先端钝的或具小齿； 芒生于或者一外稃的小的中间以下，直或者有点膝曲，5-6毫米； 大约3/4的倍于外稃的内稃； 显 著具毛撮的小穗轴，1.5-2毫米，包括头发4-5毫米花粉囊2-2.5毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 4.5–6(–7) mm, rose or purplish red; glumes lanceolate, subequal, lower glume 1-veined, upper glume 3-veined, smooth or scabrid only along keel, apex sharply acuminate; callus hairs 1/3–1/2 length of lemma; lemma 4–5 mm, membranous, upper part scabrid, apex obtuse or denticulate; awn arising from or a little below middle of lemma, straight or slightly geniculate, 5–6 mm; palea ca. 3/4 as long as lemma; rachilla conspicuously penicillate, 1.5–2 mm, including hairs 4–5 mm. flora.ac.cn |
小穗3-4毫米，绿色的或紫色； [...] 颖片长圆状披针形，下部颖片稍长于上面颖片，龙骨状显著具短硬毛，关于龙骨状，先端锐尖向上先端渐尖，粗糙的上面颖片； 胼胝体毛0.4-0.5毫米； [...] 外稃大约2/3小穗长度，具长柔毛的背面除了在下面顶，在更低的1/3上或附近具芒，先端截形，啮蚀状； 膝曲的芒，3-4毫米； 通常大约1/3段外稃的内稃。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 3–4 mm, green or purple; glumes oblong-lanceolate, lower glume slightly longer than upper glume, keel conspicuously scabrid-hispidulous, apex acuminate, upper glume scabrid upward on keel, apex acute; callus hairs 0.4–0.5 mm; lemma ca. 2/3 spikelet length, back villous except [...] below apex, awned at or near lower 1/3, apex truncate, erose; awn [...] geniculate, 3–4 mm; palea usually ca. 1/3 length of lemma. flora.ac.cn |
1小花的小穗具，侧面压扁，高于颖片，短延长的小穗轴脱节在以外，无毛； [...] 有时不等长，下部颖片，颖片远短于小花残迹，上面的很小或披针形，宽透明的边缘，先端渐尖； 短的小花的胼胝体和不明显有毛，侧的毛长； [...] 在边意见里披针形的外稃，翻转，似皮革，粗糙，强烈5脉，厉害的或很少具短尖； 近相等和几乎的内稃藏于 外稃，在龙骨之间相近，突出，粗糙，沮丧的龙骨。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets with 1 floret, laterally compressed, disarticulating above glumes, rachilla shortly extended beyond floret, glabrous; glumes much shorter than floret, unequal, lower glume sometimes very small or vestigial, upper glume lanceolate, margins broadly hyaline, apex acuminate; callus of floret shortly and inconspicuously hairy, lateral hairs longest; lemma lanceolate in side view, keeled, leathery, scabrid, strongly 5-veined, acute or [...] rarely mucronate; palea subequaling and [...] almost enclosed by lemma, keels close together, [...]prominent, scabrid, depressed between keels. flora.ac.cn |
小穗3.5-6毫米； 大约一半个小穗长度的颖片不等长，低的颖片，1脉，上面颖片一小短于小穗，3脉； 雄蕊花的下部的小花，外稃约5毫米，在背面，边缘具缘毛，先端微缺上粗糙； 首先外稃awnless或短尖； 第二外稃具近尖端的芒可达4毫米； [...] 两性的小花在背面，粗糙的近先端上类似于雄蕊花但是平滑； 内稃1(-2)脉； 花药2-3.5毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 3.5–6 mm; glumes unequal, lower glume about half spikelet length, 1-veined, upper glume a little shorter than spikelet, 3-veined; lower florets staminate, lemmas ca. 5 mm, scabrid on back, margins ciliate, apex emarginate; first lemma awnless or mucronate; second lemma with subapical awn up to [...] 4 mm; bisexual floret similar to staminate but smooth on back, [...] scabrid near apex; palea 1(–2)-veined; [...]anthers 2–3.5 mm. flora.ac.cn |
小穗大，具对来说很多小花，不育的上面小花通常； 小穗轴脱节高于颖片和在之间小花，粗糙或者短毛； 近等长的颖片不等长或，短于小穗，近卵形的披针形或，-)5-7－脉，先端锐尖的或更长渐尖或芒状； 无毛和两面稀疏有毛的小花结茧； 在对近革质龙骨状，5-9(-11)脉，草质的或压扁的背面或上圆形的外稃，边缘通常膜质，先端全缘或2齿； 芒末端或者生于外稃在牙齿之间稍微在顶，或者3具芒的awnless的很少下； 狭窄的内稃，短于外稃，纤毛或者粗糙的龙骨的通常。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets large, with 3 to many florets, upper florets often sterile; rachilla disarticulating above glumes and between florets, scabrid or shortly hairy; glumes unequal or subequal, shorter than spikelet, lanceolate or nearly ovate, (1–)5–7-veined, apex acute or long acuminate or aristiform; floret callus glabrous or both sides thinly hairy; lemmas rounded on back or compressed to keel, 5–9(–11)-veined, herbaceous or nearly leathery, margins often membranous, apex entire or 2-toothed; awn terminal or arising from lemma between teeth slightly under apex, rarely awnless or 3-awned; palea narrow, usually shorter than lemma, keels ciliate or scabrid. flora.ac.cn |
小穗2-2.5毫米，紫色； 长圆状披针形，近等长，下部的颖片稍长，龙骨状几乎平滑的或关于上面，先端渐尖； 约的胼胝体毛0.2毫米； [...] 外稃2/3的小穗长度，从稍微降低1/3的中间以下具芒，或者awnless，先端钝； 膝曲的芒，3-3.5毫米； 内稃很小。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 2–2.5 mm, purple; glumes oblong-lanceolate, subequal, lower slightly longer, keel scabrid or almost smooth on upper glume, apex acuminate; callus hairs ca. 0.2 mm; lemma 2/3 spikelet [...] length, awned from slightly below middle to lower 1/3, or awnless, apex obtuse; awn [...] geniculate, 3–3.5 mm; palea very small. flora.ac.cn |
卵形的小穗，3-5毫米，无毛； 颖片卵形，渐尖； [...] 更低的颖片2/3-3/4段小穗，5脉； 上面颖片倍于小穗，5脉； 雄蕊花的下部的小花，类似于上面颖片，5-7脉 ， 内稃 发 育 良好的外稃； 上面小花浅，发亮。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets ovate, 3–5 mm, glabrous; glumes ovate, acuminate; lower glume 2/3–3/4 length of spikelet, 5-veined; upper glume as long as spikelet, [...] 5-veined; lower floret [...] staminate, lemma similar to upper glume, 5–7-veined, palea well developed; [...]upper floret pale, shiny. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗4-5.5毫米； 更下部的颖片狭披针形长圆形，深深具凹槽的背面，微糙或偶有具短硬毛，在以低于先端，先端近截形的细脉连结的龙骨状，脉之间的0-4－脉； 在龙骨状，渐尖上粗糙的上面颖片； 更低的小花退化至一不明显的线状披针形的鳞片或无； 披针形或长圆形的上面外稃，1-1.5毫米，锐尖或，或短具芒； [...] 芒身体虚弱膝曲，经常在小穗，可达6(-9)毫米内包括； 上面内稃卵形，约1毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet 4–5.5 mm; lower glume narrowly lanceolate-oblong, back deeply grooved, puberulous-scaberulous or occasionally hispidulous, 0–4-veined between keels, veins connected by veinlets below apex, apex subtruncate; upper glume scabrid on keel, acuminate; lower floret reduced to an inconspicuous linear-lanceolate scale or absent; upper lemma lanceolate or oblong, 1–1.5 mm, acute or bidenticulate, [...] awnless or shortly awned; awn weakly geniculate, often included within spikelet, up to [...] 6(–9) mm; upper palea ovate, ca. 1 mm. flora.ac.cn |
小穗长圆形，3-4.5毫米，无毛或被短柔毛，通常微染紫色，钝的或锐尖，偶有从花梗的先端通过长毛超过； 宽卵形的下部颖片，1/3-1/2段小穗，3脉，钝的或锐尖； [...] 卵状长圆形的上面颖片，倍于小穗，5脉，锐尖； 雄蕊花的下部的小花，类似于上面颖片 ， 内稃 发 育良好的外稃； 上面小花薄革质，浅黄的或绿色，发亮，好横裂的微皱。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets oblong, 3–4.5 mm, glabrous or pubescent, often tinged purple, obtuse or acute, occasionally overtopped by long hairs from apex of pedicel; lower glume broadly ovate, 1/3–1/2 length of spikelet, 3-veined, obtuse or acute; upper glume ovate-oblong, as long as spikelet, [...] 5-veined, acute; lower floret [...] staminate, lemma similar to upper glume, palea well developed; [...]upper floret thinly coriaceous, [...]pale yellow or green, shiny, finely transverse rugulose. flora.ac.cn |
披针形的小穗，3-3.5毫米，无毛，渐尖； [...] 颖片宽卵形，微糙的在脉上，渐尖的到骤尖； 更低的颖片1/2-2/3段小穗，5脉，在基部抱茎，被一节间分开； [...] 上面颖片倍于小穗，7-9脉； 无意义的下部的小花，类似于上面颖片，好锐尖的 外 稃 ， 内稃 发 育 不良； 上面小花长圆形，3/4段小穗，浅黄的或橄榄绿色，发亮，钝。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets lanceolate, 3–3.5 mm, glabrous, acuminate; glumes broadly ovate, scaberulous on veins, acuminate to cuspidate; lower glume 1/2–2/3 length of spikelet, 5-veined, clasping at the base, separated by an internode; upper glume as long as spikelet, [...] 7–9-veined; lower [...] floret barren, lemma similar to upper glume, finely acute, palea poorly developed; [...]upper floret oblong, [...]3/4 length of spikelet, pale yellow or olive green, shiny, obtuse. flora.ac.cn |
颖片1或2，第1 5-8毫米，不明显5-9，先端和中脉，第2长，7-11－脉； 外稃紫红色，1.6-1.8厘米，背面的最初粗糙的和短柔毛，正面上部被微柔毛，11-13脉； 内稃龙骨 具长缘毛，先端钝的或微缺，在龙骨，每侧面4脉之间的5脉； 鳞被3，上半部分膜质，边缘具缘毛。 flora.ac.cn | Glumes 1 or 2, 1st 5–8 mm, inconspicuously 5–9-veined, apex and midvein [...] puberulent, 2nd longer, [...] 7–11-veined; lemma purple-red, 1.6–1.8 cm, abaxially initially scabrid and pubescent, adaxially distally puberulent, 11–13-veined; palea keels long ciliate, [...]apex obtuse or [...]emarginate, 5-veined between keels, each flank 4-veined; lodicules 3, upper part membranous, margins ciliate. flora.ac.cn |
绿色，披针形的小穗绿色的或带紫色，侧面压扁，2-2.8毫米，无毛具糙硬毛或具小乳突，钝； 卵形的颖片，草质具宽透明边缘和先端，下部颖片1/3-1/2小穗长度，3-7脉； 上面颖片7-11脉； 更低的外稃倍于上面颖片； 内稃小和 透明； 淡黄的上面外稃，狭卵形，1/2的小穗长度。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets green or purplish green, lanceolate, laterally compressed, 2–2.8 mm, glabrous or papillose-hispid, obtuse; glumes ovate, herbaceous with broad hyaline margins and apex, lower glume 1/3–1/2 spikelet length, 3–7-veined; upper glume 7–11-veined; lower lemma as long as upper glume; palea small and hyaline; upper lemma yellowish, narrowly ovate, 1/2 spikelet length. flora.ac.cn |
穗状的圆锥花序，10-30 厘米小穗淡绿，不对称的的长圆形，轻而易举背压扁，3.3-5毫米，无毛，锐尖到近尖； [...] 宽卵形的下部颖片，1/4-1/3小穗长度，3-5脉； 上面颖片卵形，稍囊状，脉，锐尖； [...] 很少发生雄蕊花的更下部的小花中性或，外稃倍于上面颖片，卵形，7； 更低的内稃宿存 ，通常非常退化； 淡黄的上面外稃，狭卵形，2/3-3/4小穗长度，锐尖。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets light green, asymmetrically oblong, lightly dorsally compressed, 3.3–5 mm, glabrous, acute to subacute; lower glume broadly ovate, 1/4–1/3 spikelet length, 3–5-veined; upper glume ovate, slightly gibbous, 9-veined, acute; lower floret neuter [...] or infrequently [...] staminate, lemma as long as upper glume, ovate, 7-veined; lower palea present, [...]often much reduced; upper [...]lemma yellowish, narrowly ovate, 2/3–3/4 spikelet length, acute. flora.ac.cn |
圆锥花序顶生和腋生， [...] 小穗省略到倒卵形，有点突然沉重地落下，毫米，无毛； 宽卵形的下部的颖片，1/3-1/2段小穗，5-7脉，锐尖，被一节间分开； [...] 卵形的上面颖片，倍于小穗，9-11脉，横向脉宿存，锐尖； 更低的外稃类似于上面颖片，除了无意义小花 的 内稃 发 育 良好； 上面小花椭圆形，黄，平滑，发亮。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets elliptic to obovate, somewhat plump, 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; lower glume broadly ovate, 1/3–1/2 length of spikelet, 5–7-veined, acute, separated by an internode; upper glume ovate, as long as spikelet, [...] 9–11-veined, transverse veins present, [...] acute; lower lemma similar to upper glume, palea well developed [...]but floret barren; upper floret [...]elliptic, yellow, smooth, shiny. flora.ac.cn |
小穗1.3-1.8(-2.2)毫米，绿色的橄榄，偶有，紫色微染； [...] 颖片狭披针形长圆形，上面的稍长于的通常下部颖片，等长的有时，龙骨状，龙骨状对具皮刺，近尖的先端粗糙； [...] 胼胝体无毛或近无毛； 外稃3/4-9/10个小穗长度，awnless，先端钝； 0.3-0.6毫米的内稃，(1/4-)1/3(-1/2)外稃长 度。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 1.3–1.8(–2.2) mm, olive green, occasionally violet tinged; glumes narrowly lanceolate-oblong, lower glume usually slightly longer than upper, sometimes equal, keeled, keel scabrid to aculeate, apex subacute; callus [...] glabrous or nearly so; lemma 3/4–9/10 spikelet length, [...] awnless, apex obtuse; palea 0.3–0.6 mm, (1/4–)1/3(–1/2) lemma length. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗3.5-5毫米； 胼胝体毛1-1.3毫米； [...] 更下部的颖片狭披针形长圆形，浅背面凹，或很少具短硬毛近先端，2-4－脉，渐狭，透明的先端，有时齿； 在后面，渐尖上的上面颖片身体虚弱的龙骨状的或圆形； 披针形，透明的下部的外稃，稍短于颖片； [...] 线形，透明的上面外稃，1.5-3毫米，微缺； 好的芒，曲折，1-2厘米，顶毛状，使缠结； 上面内稃无的或小。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet 3.5–5 mm; callus hairs 1–1.3 mm; lower glume narrowly lanceolate-oblong, back shallowly concave, glabrous or rarely hispidulous near apex, 2–4-veined, apex attenuate, hyaline, sometimes 2-toothed; upper glume weakly keeled or rounded on back, acuminate; lower lemma lanceolate, hyaline, slightly shorter than glumes; upper lemma [...] linear, hyaline, 1.5–3 mm, emarginate; awn very fine, flexuous, 1–2 cm, apex hairlike, [...] tangled; upper palea absent or minute. flora.ac.cn |
7-8.5毫米的小穗，小花(2-)3-5，小穗轴被微柔毛，节间1-1.5毫米； 颖片披针形，背黑色紫色，边缘膜质，黄棕色，无毛； [...] 更低的颖片3.5-5毫米，锐尖； 上面颖片4.5-6毫米，锐尖的或钝； 外稃薄， 背除了黄褐色在基部和先端黑棕色， 在外部口盖，先端锐尖的或微缺上具短缘毛，松弛被微柔毛 的 内稃 龙 骨。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 7–8.5 mm, florets (2–)3–5, rachilla puberulous, internodes 1–1.5 mm; glumes lanceolate, dorsally black-purple, margins membranous, yellowish brown, glabrous; lower glume 3.5–5 mm, acute; upper glume 4.5–6 mm, acute or obtuse; lemmas thin, dorsally black-brown but yellow-brown at base and apex, lowest 5–5.5 mm, margins and lower keel loosely pilose, apex denticulate, [...] middle vein exserted into a [...] short mucro; palea keels ciliolate, loosely puberulous on outer flaps, apex [...]acute or emarginate. flora.ac.cn |
小穗长圆形，成熟时扇形，35-60毫米，小花6-13，疏松； [...] 钻形的下部颖片，6-11毫米，1脉，线状披针形的上面颖片，10-16毫米，3脉； 外稃长圆形， 12-19 * 3-3.5 [...] 毫米在侧面的意见，7脉，无毛或被短柔毛，内卷的边缘，先端渐尖，2齿； 芒12-18毫米，直或者身体虚弱下弯； 内稃短于外稃。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets oblong, flabellate at maturity, 35–60 mm, florets 6–13, lax; lower glume subulate, 6–11 mm, 1-veined, upper glume linear-lanceolate, 10–16 mm, 3-veined; lemmas oblong, 12–19 × 3–3.5 mm in side view, 7-veined, glabrous or [...] pubescent, margins inrolled, apex acuminate, 2-toothed; awn 12–18 mm, straight or weakly [...] recurved; palea shorter than lemma. flora.ac.cn |
通常的小穗约1厘米，黄绿色或带紫色，小花3； 小穗轴头发2-2.5毫米； [...] 狭窄卵形的下部颖片，4.2-7毫米，1(-2)脉，上面颖片6.3-8.3毫米，3脉； [...] 外稃草质具膜质先端，7－脉，首先7.5-9毫米的外稃，平滑，先端通常，偶有分成2齿； 芒在上面外稃的2/5，1.2-1.6厘米出现，膝曲，柱子松弛盘旋，圆柱状； 内稃龙骨具短缘毛。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets ca. 1 cm, yellowish green or purplish, florets usually 3; rachilla hairs 2–2.5 mm; lower glume narrow ovate, 4.2–7 mm, 1(–2)-veined, upper glume 6.3–8.3 mm, 3-veined; lemmas herbaceous with membranous apex, 7-veined, first lemma 7.5–9 mm, smooth, apex usually subentire, occasionally splitting into 2 [...] teeth; awn arising at [...] upper 2/5 of lemma, 1.2–1.6 cm, geniculate, column loosely twisted, terete; palea keels ciliolate. flora.ac.cn |
球状小穗椭圆形，1-1.5毫米，带白色绿色； 小花相似，低的小花通常两性，上面的小花通常女性； 颖片草质的具内折的 干膜质边缘， 5-7(-9)脉，偶有，通常无毛具一些硬刚毛在中部以上，等于小穗的钝，下部颖片， 上面，革质的更下部的外稃略长于，到椭圆形卵形，被微柔毛或近无毛，钝，上面 外 稃。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets elliptic-globose, 1–1.5 mm, whitish green; florets similar, lower floret usually bisexual, upper floret [...] usually female; glumes [...] herbaceous with inflexed scarious margins, 5–7(–9)-veined, usually glabrous, occasionally with a few stiff bristles above middle, obtuse, lower glume equal to spikelet, upper glume slightly shorter; lower lemma very slightly longer than upper, leathery, globose to elliptic-ovate, puberulous or subglabrous, obtuse, upper lemma hairier. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗约7毫米； 近尖的胼胝体，1.3-1.7毫米，具髯毛具金色毛，斜着生分枝先端； 更低的颖片狭长圆形，沿着inturned 侧面具刺具瘤，有时具短硬毛在先端，先端截形或2齿； 在龙骨状向先端，awnless，短尖或具上具糙硬毛的上面颖片一可达10毫米； 上面外稃微小 的2齿，具芒； 膝曲的芒，1.2-3.5厘米，被微柔毛的柱子。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet ca. 7 mm; callus subacute, 1.3–1.7 mm, bearded with golden hairs, obliquely attached to branch apex; lower glume narrowly oblong, tuberculate-spinose along inturned flanks, sometimes hispidulous at apex, apex truncate or 2-toothed; upper glume hispid on keel toward apex, awnless, mucronate or with an awn up to 10 mm; upper lemma minutely 2-toothed, awned; awn geniculate, 1.2–3.5 cm, column puberulous. flora.ac.cn |
小穗椭圆形，1.8-2毫米，无毛； 更低的颖片通常无； 约的上面颖片4/5的倍于小穗，透明，半透明，无毛，3脉，宽钝； 略带紫色的下部外稃，倍 于小穗，相近的5脉具3 中心脉和边缘的外部2，脉连结在顶部； 成熟时的上面外稃略带紫色的棕色。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets elliptic, 1.8–2 mm, glabrous; lower glume usually absent; upper glume ca. 4/5 as long as spikelet, hyaline, translucent, [...] glabrous, 3-veined, broadly [...] obtuse; lower lemma purplish, as long as spikelet, 5-veined with 3 central veins close together and outer 2 marginal, veins connected at tip; upper lemma purplish brown [...]at maturity. flora.ac.cn |
小穗3.5-4毫米，黄绿色orpurplish； 颖片无毛，滤波或粗糙； 更低的颖片2.5-3.5毫米，3-5脉； 上面颖片倍于小穗，5脉； 雄蕊花的下部的小花，倍于更低的颖片； 上面小花2.5-3毫米，外稃先端 具小齿，具芒； 用棕色的盘旋的柱子，2-5毫米膝曲的芒； 胼胝体毛1/4-1/3段外稃。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets 3.5–4 mm, yellowish green orpurplish; glumes glabrous, smooth or midvein scabrid; lower glume 2.5–3.5 mm, 3–5-veined; upper glume as long as spikelet, 5-veined; lower floret staminate, as long as [...] lower glume; upper floret [...] 2.5–3 mm, lemma apex 2-denticulate, awned; awn geniculate with brown twisted column, 2–5 mm; callus hairs 1/4–1/3 length of lemma. flora.ac.cn |
无梗小穗3.8-5毫米； 胼胝体金色具髯毛； 更低的颖片宽长圆形， 革质，暗褐色具一浅淡黄干膜质条纹状在周围先端和上面边缘，，2 最外脉在每边在先端下面连结， 近相等的小花颖片； 披针形的下部的外稃，先端钝到截形； 上面外稃先端截形，或，awnless 2，短尖对短。 flora.ac.cn | Sessile spikelet 3.8–5 mm; callus golden bearded; lower glume broadly oblong, leathery, dark brown with a pale yellowish scarious band around apex and upper margins, glabrous, 2 outermost veins on each side connected below apex, connected vein minutely exserted, apex truncate, erose-denticulate, ciliolate; florets subequaling glumes; lower lemma lanceolate, apex obtuse to truncate; upper lemma apex truncate, awnless, or 2-denticulate, mucronate to shortly awned. flora.ac.cn |
椭圆状长圆形的小穗plumply，2.5-3毫米； 更低的颖片小，无脉； 宽卵形的上面颖片，1/3的倍于小穗，3脉，近无毛，边缘膜质，先端宽钝； 更下部的外稃稍短于上面外稃，7脉 具空间近等距离，无毛或边缘； 浅略带紫色灰色的上面外稃成熟 时，从小穗那里具细尖，外露的先端突然。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets plumply elliptic-oblong, 2.5–3 mm; lower glume minute, veinless; upper glume broadly ovate, 1/3 as long as spikelet, 3-veined, subglabrous, margins [...] membranous, apex broadly [...] obtuse; lower lemma slightly shorter than upper lemma, 7-veined with intervein spaces nearly equidistant, glabrous or margins pilose; upper lemma pale purplish [...]gray at maturity, apex [...]abruptly apiculate, exserted from spikelet. flora.ac.cn |
微染的小穗椭圆形或卵形椭圆形，1.3-1.9毫米，灰绿色或紫色； 小花差不多相似，两性的或很少更低的男性和上层女性； 颖片等长或近等长到小穗，7脉，具小乳突具短硬毛的特别是在中部以上，抑制； 外稃革质，低的外稃无毛 ，平锤和稍长于上面； 上面外稃短柔毛。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets elliptic or ovate-elliptic, 1.3–1.9 mm, grayish green or purple tinged; florets nearly similar, bisexual or rarely lower male and upper female; glumes equal or subequal to spikelet, 7-veined, papillose-hispidulous especially above middle, obtuse; lemmas leathery, lower lemma glabrous, flatter and slightly longer than upper; upper lemma pubescent. flora.ac.cn |
披针形的小穗，3.5-4.5(-6)毫米，一对的那些无毛的不同，下部的小穗，上面小穗具长柔毛； 更低的颖片很小，无脉； 上面颖片披针形，1/2倍于兑一等长，3-5－脉； 更下部的外稃倍于 小穗，接近7-11－脉，等距离的脉，厚，突出，空间； 上面小穗具排绢状毛，通常也具刚毛，象晕一样的毛开展成熟时； 上面外稃灰白色，渐尖。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets lanceolate, 3.5–4.5(–6) mm, those of a pair different, lower spikelet glabrous, upper spikelet villous; lower glume very small, veinless; upper glume lanceolate, 1/2 as long as to [...] equaling spikelet, [...] 3–5-veined; lower lemma as long as spikelet, closely 7–11-veined, veins equidistant, thick, prominent, interspaces slitlike; upper spikelet with rows of silky hairs, usually also setose, the hairs spreading halo-like at maturity; upper lemma pallid, acuminate. flora.ac.cn |
倒卵形的小穗，约3毫米； 近等长的颖片，绿色龙骨状，3脉的卵形，浅具，稀疏刚毛，先端锐尖； 更低的小花倍于颖片，不育，只由外 稃 组 成 ，在背面上具柔毛浓密贴伏，先端2裂； 外稃具芒生于中间，直的芒，等长外 稃 身 体 的首先； 从凹缺那里深深2裂，具芒的第二外稃 ， 直 线； 两性的小花少于1/2段颖片，平滑，发亮； 花药长约3毫米。 flora.ac.cn | Spikelets obovate, ca. 3 mm; glumes subequal, ovate, pale with green keel, 3-veined, sparsely setose, apex acute; lower florets as long as glumes, sterile, composed only of lemmas, densely appressed-pilose on back, apex 2-lobed; first lemma with awn arising from middle, awn straight, equaling lemma body; second lemma deeply bifid, awned from sinus, awn straight; bisexual floret less than 1/2 length of glumes, smooth, shiny; anthers ca. 3 mm. flora.ac.cn |
工作组建议的一些具体措施，包括通过关于不歧视的具体立法；开展全国促 进多文化和尊重非裔厄瓜多尔人尊严的运动；采取各项措施缩小非裔厄瓜多尔人 与更广泛民众之间的现行教育差距；开展对非洲人后裔的民族教育；增强非裔厄 [...] 瓜多尔人的民间社会；采取措施消除传媒中的种族主义和种族歧视现象；进一步 鼓励非裔人参与公共行政事务；建立一个非裔厄瓜多尔人研究中心；深入开展免 [...] 费法律援助服务；在监察专员署内设 立 一个主管与非洲人后裔相关问题的分支单 [...] 位，并建立一个促进非裔妇女教育的专门方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The concrete measures recommended by the Working Group include the adoption of specific legislation on non-discrimination; the development of a national campaign to promote multiculturalism and respect for the dignity of the Afro-Ecuadorian people; the adoption of measures to reduce the educational gap that exists between Afro-Ecuadorians and the wider population; the introduction of ethno-education for people of African descent; the strengthening of Afro-Ecuadorian civil society; measures to eliminate racism and discrimination in the media; further efforts to encourage participation of persons of African descent in public administration; the establishment of a centre for Afro-Ecuadorian studies; the [...] further development of free legal aid services; [...] the creation within the office of [...]the Ombudsman of a sub-unit dedicated to issues [...]related to people of African descent and the creation of special programmes to promote the education of women of African descent. daccess-ods.un.org |
在本届会议上，社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议（提案国：奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民族国、布基纳法 索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比 亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新 几 内 亚 、 波兰、 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔 、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭；共同提案国：巴巴多 斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、 所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚），要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的跨学科背景，加强教科 文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the Director-General to strengthen UNESCO’s specialized capacity on climate change, building upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile. unesdoc.unesco.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。