| 单词 | 养家糊口 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 养家糊口 —support one's family (idiom); to have difficulty feeding a |
此外， [...] 对许多失业或面临着收入减少、而且无法享受社会保障系统服务的人来说， 转而从事不稳定和非正规的就业往往是他 们 养家糊口 的 唯 一选择。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, for many who have lost their job or whose income is reduced in the absence of social protection [...] systems, shifting to vulnerable and informal employment is often the only way they [...] can support themselves and their family. daccess-ods.un.org |
养家糊口的人的未就业子女的父 或母或监护人，在养家糊口的人 的家中养育其 3 岁以下儿女的父或母或监护人， 也有权领取遗属养恤金。 daccess-ods.un.org | A parent or guardian of a provider’s child who is not employed and is raising the provider’s [...] child who is under 3 years [...]of age in his or her family also has the right to a survivor’s pension. daccess-ods.un.org |
在男子东躲西藏、被捕或丧生的情况下，很多妇 女不得不负担起很多额外的责任以 养家糊口。 daccess-ods.un.org | With men in hiding, arrested or killed, many [...] women find themselves having to cope with a range of additional responsibilities in providing [...] and caring for their families. daccess-ods.un.org |
拥有体面而且薪酬不错 的工作、稳定的状况和必要的保障， 是 养家糊口 和建 立生活的先决条件。 daccess-ods.un.org | Dignified and wellremunerated employment, a stable situation and security are [...] prerequisites to raising a family and building a life. daccess-ods.un.org |
但接下来的第二步就更困难了——奥那扎尔女士 在 养家糊口 已 经 很吃力的情况下，如何养活米奇尔莱恩？ unicef.org | But the next step is harder – how does Ms. Onezaire, who is already [...] struggling to feed her own family, feed an extra mouth? unicef.org |
实际上，农村地区从事经济活动人口 [...] 2007 年占总人口的 55.1%，他们可以 在两种机会之间做出选择：――接受可以带来一定收入、但工作条件非常恶劣而 [...] 且有患职业病的风险较高的工作和贫穷的生活或移居城市、找到一份更有吸引 力、报酬更高的工作，或是出国找一份可 以 养家糊口 的 工 作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Practically, the economically active population from the rural areas, the share of which in 2007 constituted 55.1% is given the choice between two opportunities: – to accept work that brings a modest income, performed under unfavourable employment conditions and with a high risk of illness and a poor life, or immigrate in the urban areas and find a more attractive [...] and more motivated job or leave the country in search for a job that would ensure [...] sufficient income to sustain the family. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国为已决犯提供基本需求并不能证明不成比例的报酬有理，因 为已决犯还要继续支付租金和 养家糊口。 daccess-ods.un.org | The fact that the State party provides convicts’ basic [...] needs cannot justify the disproportionate remuneration as convicts also continue to pay [...] rent and support their families. daccess-ods.un.org |
性别成 见施加给男人很多压力，他们要 “吃苦耐 劳”，要“养家糊口”，因此他们的工作环境 往往比较恶劣，潜在着工伤、暴力、犯罪和 监禁（服军役、从事治安和消防工作）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Such stereotypes put pressure on them to be ‘tough’ and to be the ‘breadwinner’; resulting in conditions of labor that are often harsh and that may involve injury, violence, crime, and imprisonment (military service, policing, firefighting, etc.). unesdoc.unesco.org |
如果数百万父亲无法养 家糊口，这将滋生绝望，助长不稳定和暴力极端主义。 daccess-ods.un.org | When millions of fathers cannot [...] provide for their families, it feeds the despair [...]that can fuel instability and violent extremism. daccess-ods.un.org |
在许多国家 , 贫穷家庭和人口众 多的家庭里的父母需要子女养家糊口 , 照顾年 纪更小的孩子。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In many countries, parents of poor and large families require children’s labour for food production and for care of younger siblings. unesdoc.unesco.org |
社会救助就是向社会最脆弱群体提供保护，例如，向单亲家庭、自然灾害(如 最近海地的自然灾害)或(世界各地此起彼伏的)国内冲突受害者、残疾人和穷人 中的赤贫者等无力养家糊口者提 供保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | Social assistance provides protection for society’s most vulnerable groups, for example, those with no means of support, including single-parent households, victims of natural disasters (as in the recent case of Haiti) or civil conflict (which is rampant in various parts of the world), disabled persons and the very destitute among the poor. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，儿童还可能因各种危机而被迫辍学工作，以帮 助养家糊口。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, as a result of crises, children may be pulled out of school and put [...] to work to help their families. daccess-ods.un.org |
人权与赤贫问题独立专家报告(A/64/279)指出，由于政府的就业保护措施往往 基于男子作为养家糊口者和 妇女作为家庭看护人的定型观念，这些政策往往注重以 男性为主的经济领域。 daccess-ods.un.org | The report of the independent expert on the question of human rights and extreme poverty (A/64/279) noted that, because Government employment protection measures were often based on the stereotype of the male breadwinner and female caregiver, they tended to focus on male-dominated areas of the economy. daccess-ods.un.org |
拟议增加文职人员驻留规模，将使 阿富汗平民有一个在和平中生活的机会，帮助他们找 到不诉诸武力或参与非法活动也能 养家糊口 的 办 法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The proposed civilian surge will offer Afghans a chance to [...] live in peace and help them find a way to [...] take care of their families without resorting to violence [...]or illegal activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
迟领养老金不发给已经领取国家养恤金的人(除了遗属养恤金或在失去 养家糊口的人之时发放的国家养恤金)。 daccess-ods.un.org | A deferred old-age pension is not granted to a [...] person to whom a state pension has been granted (except a [...] survivor’s pension or a national pension upon loss [...]of a provider). daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，土著妇女和 女孩在试图向当局报告或对施害者进行起诉时，往往面临更多的障碍，因为如果 该男子有责任靠打猎或捕鱼等传统生计养活家人的话，则会意味着失去一 个 养家 糊口的人或主要劳动力。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, indigenous women and girls often face additional barriers in their attempts to report violence to authorities or press charges against perpetrators because, for example, it could mean losing a breadwinner or a main source of subsistence if the man is the one in charge of providing it through traditional livelihoods such as hunting or fishing. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些人质基本上 都是劳工阶层，常常是养家糊口的唯 一收入来源。 daccess-ods.un.org | The hostages are generally from working-class backgrounds and are often [...] the only bread-winners of their families. daccess-ods.un.org |
可以理解的是，人们急于养家糊 口，解 救那些仍然被不断上升的洪水围困的人员。 daccess-ods.un.org | People are understandably desperate to [...] provide for their families, to help feed their [...]children and to rescue those still [...]trapped by the rising flood waters. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，孩子小小年纪就不 得不养家糊口，照顾年幼兄弟姐妹，因此失去童年。 daccess-ods.un.org | In other instances, that young child is deprived of his childhood because he has to be a breadwinner for his siblings. daccess-ods.un.org |
大多数人的土地很小，几乎不够 养家糊口。 daccess-ods.un.org | Most people have very small landholdings, barely large enough for subsistence. daccess-ods.un.org |
每年都有数千名农民因为买不起种子、无 法 养家糊口 而 自 杀。 daccess-ods.un.org | Every year, thousands of peasants commit suicide because they can no longer afford the seeds [...] that they need to feed their families. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了心理社会创伤外，丧失挣钱和 养家糊口 的 能 力而产生的羞耻感和难堪， 更是阻碍他们重新融入社会，并妨碍了社会经济的稳定。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to psychosocial trauma, feelings of shame and embarrassment relating to loss of their ability to earn and provide for their families further impeded their reintegration and socio-economic stabilization. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些定义推断丈夫是主要的养家糊口 者 和 户主。 daccess-ods.un.org | The definitions assume that the husband is the [...] main breadwinner and head of household. daccess-ods.un.org |
养家糊口的人的没工 作而怀孕的遗孀(从怀孕第十二周起) ， 养家糊口 的 人 的长久无法工作或到了 领取养恤金的年龄而且与养家糊口的 人 至少结婚一年(根据旧法为五年)的遗 孀或遗夫，如今也都有资格领取遗属养恤金。 daccess-ods.un.org | A provider’s non-working widow who is pregnant (from the twelfth week of pregnancy), a provider’s widow or widower who is permanently incapacitated for work or of pensionable age and whose marriage [...] to the provider [...]had a duration of at least one year (under previous version five years) are now also entitled to a survivors pension. daccess-ods.un.org |
25 公顷的肥沃土地才能正常养家糊口。 由于 在获得土地方面存在极端不平等，所以生活在农村地区的土著人和贫困农民或农 业工人占了饥饿和营养不良人口的绝大多数。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a consequence of extreme inequality in access to land, indigenous people and poor peasant farmers or agricultural workers living in rural areas account for the large majority of the hungry and malnourished (A/HRC/13/33/Add.4, para. 11). daccess-ods.un.org |
(g) 人寿和遗属保险，确保养家糊口者去 世后家属可得到补偿。 daccess-ods.un.org | (g) Life and survivor insurance to ensure that dependants are compensated for the loss of the breadwinner. daccess-ods.un.org |
农业工人的工资极低，不足以 养家糊口。 daccess-ods.un.org | Agricultural labourers work for extremely low wages, which are [...] insufficient to feed their families. daccess-ods.un.org |
工作组成员还获悉许多非洲裔妇女的就业状况尤为恶劣，他们作为单身母 亲为养家糊口而从 事两三种职业，其子女一天的大部分时间身边没有母亲照料， 对他们产生不良影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The members were also informed about the particularly onerous employment situation that many women of African descent endure, working two or three jobs in order to support their families as single mothers. daccess-ods.un.org |
在一个战乱频仍的国家里，许多人经济困难，再加上生存的需要，导 致儿童加入青年党的首要原因是为了 糊口 和 养家。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given many people’s financial difficulties and the need to [...] survive in a wartorn country, children’s primary reason for joining Al-Shabaab is to feed [...] themselves and help their families. daccess-ods.un.org |
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