单词 | 公民表决 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 公民表决 —referendumdecided by public voteSee also:公民 n—citizens pl • civil n • citizenship n • citizen n • freeman n 公决—public decision (by ballot) • a joint decision • majority decision 表决 v—poll v 表决—decide by vote
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但是,联合王国将根据各个领土的具 体情况就公民表决是否必要并采取何种形式作出决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | But the final decision [...] on whether a referendum is necessary, and what form a referendum might take, [...]would need to be determined [...]by the United Kingdom, in the light of the particular circumstances in each Territory. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合王国政府目前的设想是,在具有独立选择的 领土上可以通过公民表决的方 式了解民意。 daccess-ods.un.org | At this time, the presumption of the United Kingdom [...] Government is that a referendum would be the way [...]of testing opinion in those Territories [...]where independence is an option. daccess-ods.un.org |
多民族玻利维亚国着重提及1980 年经公民表决颁布 的宪法,及其题为“人 民权利”的章节。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Plurinational State of Bolivia highlighted the Constitution, adopted through referendum in 1980, and its chapter entitled “The rights of the people”. daccess-ods.un.org |
51 萨非联总建议,在认识到负责任的政府必须具备问责制和透明度之 际,萨摩亚应修订宪法规定必须经 公民表决 来 确 定是否应作出进一步的修订。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such alternative systems could include proportionate representation, recommending a system that will allow voters a genuine choice that, when made, is reflected in the composition of Parliament.51 SUNGO recommended that Samoa, recognising the importance of accountability and [...] transparency in responsible government, should amend the [...] Constitution to require a referendum to decide on further amendments. daccess-ods.un.org |
宪法规定设立选举委员会,受命确保有效、自由、公正、透明和依法举行 选举和公民表决。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Constitution provides for the establishment of the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission which is [...] mandated to ensure [...] that elections and referenda are conducted efficiently, freely, fairly, transparently and in accordance with the law. daccess-ods.un.org |
2012年11月6 日,加利福尼亚将就是否用终 生监禁取代死刑进行公民表决。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 6 November 2012, [...] California will hold a referendum on whether to [...]replace the death penalty with life imprisonment. daccess-ods.un.org |
深为关切该国的政治进程不透明,不具包容性,不自由也不公正,《宪法》起草 进程既不具包容性也不透明,而且《宪法》规定 的 公民表决 不 自 由,也不公正 daccess-ods.un.org | Expressing its deep concern that the country’s political processes are not transparent, inclusive, free or fair, and that the drafting [...] process of the Constitution was neither inclusive nor transparent and the [...] constitutional referendum was not free and fair daccess-ods.un.org |
培训班有三个主要专题:电子 行政管理、电子政府和电子民主、 对象 是 决 策 者、当地选出的 代 表 、 公 共 部门顾问和市政府 宣传管理人员。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The course covers the three main themes of [...] e-administration, [...] e-government, and e-democracy and is targeted at decision-makers, local elected representatives, public sector [...]consultants, and municipal information managers. unesdoc.unesco.org |
关于审议期间提出的意见和建议,包括不丹所作国际人权承诺的 范围、加强对公民组织 的支持、打击家庭暴力和贩运的措施,以及复杂的人道主 义问题等方面的意见和建议,不丹表 示 决 心 解 决这些问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the comments and recommendations made during the review, including with regard to the scope of Bhutan’s international human rights [...] commitments, the [...] strengthening of support for civil society organizations, measures to combat domestic violence and trafficking, and complex humanitarian issues, Bhutan expressed its commitment to addressing [...]these issues. daccess-ods.un.org |
它建议哥伦比亚政府(a) 深 [...] 化 与公民社会组织、人权捍卫者和少 [...] 数群体的联系 和对他们 的 支持, 确保其人 身 安 全 , 必 要时建立具 体机制,包括发表公开声 明 肯 定他们 在民主中的 重 要作用; (b) 努 力解决 贫困问题,关 注 社会最弱势群体,包括土著 群 体;(c) 继 续采取措 施 , 消 除 [...] 哥伦比亚革命武装力量和哥伦比亚民族解放 军 [...]等非法武装团体以及“ 黑 鹰 ” 等 新 的准武装军事团体的影响, 并 在这样做时 遵守国际人道 主义法。 daccess-ods.un.org | It recommended that the Government (a) deepen its engagement with and support for civil society actors, human rights defenders and minority groups, and ensure their safety, with specific mechanisms in place if [...] necessary, including through [...] supportive public statements on the important role they play in democracy; (b) increase its efforts to tackle poverty and [...]give its attention to [...]the most vulnerable groups in society, including indigenous groups; (c) continue to take measures to tackle the influence of illegal groups, including FARC, ELN and new and reforming armed paramilitary groups such as the Aguilas Negras, and that it does so while conforming to international humanitarian law. daccess-ods.un.org |
宪法》(修订版)第 2 条第 2 款规定,国家主权属于罗马尼亚人民,人民 通过自由、定期、公正的选举以及全 民公决 等 方 式,通过 代 表 机 关 行使国家权 力。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to art. 2, paragraph 2 of the revised Constitution, the national sovereignty shall reside within the Romanian people, [...] who shall exercise it by [...] means of its representative bodies, resulting from free, periodical and fair elections, as well as by referendum. daccess-ods.un.org |
代表团还 注意到,特别报告员 提出了一些需关注的领域,包括有必要针对土地改革制定具有法律约束力的国家 准则;立法进程有待进一步透明化,应与更广泛的社区共同讨论法律草案对人权 问题的影响;此外,应设立政府和 公民 社 会 论坛,以加强合作环境,促进该国的 民主和人权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation also noted that the Special Rapporteur had identified a number of areas of concern, including the need to develop binding national guidelines to address land reform; making the legislative process more transparent by sharing draft legislation with an impact on human rights issues with the wider community; and creating a Government and civil society forum [...] to foster an environment of cooperation to strengthen democracy and human rights in the country. daccess-ods.un.org |
亚太区域需要通过研制、创新和技术 开发、以及通过挖掘公民、尤 其是年轻人的创造性、企业家精神及其力量, 为各种长期存在的问题找到新的解决 办 法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The region needed to find fresh solutions to persistent problems through research, innovation and technological development, as well as by unleashing the creativity, entrepreneurship and agency of citizens, especially the youth. daccess-ods.un.org |
具 体的落实行动包括组织召开具体培训届会,旨在激 励 决 策 者和政策制定者授予在线普及利用 公共记 录和政府持有的记录的权利,确定和促 进 公 共 领 域中信息和知识的储存并使其可供全 民使用,对政府持有的公共领 域信息进行保护和数字化。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Concrete follow-up initiatives have [...] included the organization of specific training sessions with a view to stimulating decision- and policy-makers to enact the right of universal online access to public and government-held records, to identify and promote repositories of [...]information and knowledge [...]in the public domain and to make them accessible to all, as well as to undertake the preservation and digitization of public domain information held by governments. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在访问期间,工作组发现,非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认;其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认;没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据;贫困、获得教育、 公 共 服 务和就业机会不平等,以及在行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视,形成恶性循环;存在种族貌相和警察暴力;在政 治和体制决策进程中代表不足 ,以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of [...] poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of [...] the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies [...]in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
据媒体报道,岛民中始终争辩的一个焦点是:2011 年的宪法文本是联合王国 设计和制定的,只听取了领土上非民选个人的意见,未经全体 选 民 投 票 表决 或 公 决。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to media reports, a point of contention persists among islanders to the effect that the 2011 Constitution text was designed and made by the United Kingdom with [...] only suggestions from unelected individuals from the Territory and [...] was not put to a vote or referendum by the electorate. daccess-ods.un.org |
公民可通过提案要求对宪法进行变更或补充,或者可通 过全民公决在事后对国会决议表态。 gza.ch | Citizens can request that a change or addition be made to the [...] constitution by means of an initiative, or [...] they may decide on parliamentary resolutions after the event by means of a referendum. gza.ch |
(a) 法律 — 取消對與香港律師事務所進行聯營的內地律師事務所 的專職律師人數要求;取消香港律師事務所駐內地 代 表 機 構 的代 表在內 地的居留時間要求;允許有內地執業律師資格的香港居民 從事涉港婚姻、繼承案件的代理活動;允許香港大律師 以 公民 身份 擔任內地民事訴訟的代理人;以及允許取得內地律師資格或法律 職業資格的香港居民,在內地律師事務所設在香港的分所,按照 內地規定進行實習。 legco.gov.hk | (a) Legal service – to waive the requirement on the number of full-time lawyers employed by Mainland law firms that operate in association with Hong Kong law firms; to [...] waive the residency [...] requirement for representatives stationed in representative offices of Hong Kong law firms in the Mainland; to allow Hong Kong residents qualified for practice in the Mainland to act as agents in matrimonial and succession cases relating to Hong Kong; to allow Hong Kong barristers to act as agents in civil litigation cases [...]in the Mainland in the [...]capacity of citizens; and to allow Hong Kong residents who have acquired Mainland lawyer qualifications or legal professional qualifications to undergo internship in a branch office of a Mainland law firm set up in Hong Kong. legco.gov.hk |
在 6 月 15 日第 6 次会议上,在多米尼克(代表属于不结盟国家运动的联合国 会员国)、多民族玻利维亚国、厄瓜多尔、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、尼加拉瓜、巴拿 马、圣文森特和格林纳丁斯、阿拉伯叙利亚共和国和委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国发 言后(见 A/AC.109/2009/SR.6),特别委员会未经表决 通 过 了决议草案 A/AC.109/ 2009/L.7。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its 6th meeting, on 15 June, following statements by Dominica (on behalf of the States Members of the United Nations that are members of the Movement of [...] Non-Aligned Countries), the [...] Plurinational State of Bolivia, Ecuador, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Nicaragua, Panama, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, the Syrian Arab Republic and the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (see A/AC.109/2009/SR.6), the Special Committee adopted draft resolution A/AC.109/2009/L.7 without a vote. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面,我想提请你们注意占领国以色列在包括东耶路撒冷在内的巴勒斯 [...] 坦被占领土上进行的以下非法行动,并重申巴勒斯坦人民及其领导人呼吁包括安全 [...] 理事会在内的国际社会维护他们的法律义务和责任、立即采取行动制止这种非法和 危险的局势和抓住实现公正、 全面和持久和平 解 决 的 有 利时机,特别是通过和平解 决巴勒斯坦人民可在 1967 年前边界的基础上建立以东耶路撒冷为首都的独立、主 权、民主、毗邻和能独立发展的巴勒斯坦国,实现自己的自决和自由权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, I wish to draw your attention to the following illegal actions perpetrated by Israel, the occupying Power, in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and to reiterate the appeal of the Palestinian people and their leadership to the international community, including the Security Council, to uphold its legal obligations and responsibilities and to act forthwith to bring an end to this unlawful and dangerous situation and to salvage the prospects of realizing a just, comprehensive and lasting [...] peace settlement by [...] which, inter alia, the Palestinian people will realize their right to self-determination and freedom in their independent, sovereign, [...]democratic, contiguous [...]and viable State of Palestine, with East Jerusalem as its capital, on the basis of the pre-1967 borders. daccess-ods.un.org |
12 月 12 日,迪亚拉省议会表决赞成组成一个自治区,并向部长会议提交请 求,要求按照 2008 年《关于建立地区的行政程序法》启动 全 民公决 进 程。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 12 December, the Governorate Council in [...] Diyala voted to form an autonomous region and submitted a request to the Council of Ministers to initiate the referendum process in accordance with the 2008 Law on the Executive Procedure for the Formation of Regions. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们关注阿拉伯公民的福 祉和未来,有鉴及此,我们进行协商,讨论如何克 服实现千年发展目标的障碍;建设和激活人的能力的重要性;改善教育和科技研 究;鼓励和支持创新;增强妇女权能,让妇女在阿拉伯社会发挥有效的基本作用; 减少贫穷;解决失业 问题;提供标准更高的医疗保健;所有这些都是我们的社会 在今后数十年发展的基本组成部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | In view of our concern for the well-being and future of Arab citizens, consultations took place on ways of overcoming obstacles to achieving the Millennium Development Goals; the importance of building and activating human capacities; improving education and scientific and technical research; encouragement and support for innovation; the empowerment of women to play an effective and fundamental role in Arab societies; poverty reduction; unemployment; [...] and the provision [...]of higher standards of health care, all of which are fundamental components in the development of our societies in forthcoming decades. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 “來臨,”之後加上“加上政府政策不利青年人,”;及在緊接句號 之前刪除“及 (四 ) 從教育和社會文化入手,投放資源,提升網 絡公 民素質 ,以及推廣理性、互信、互相尊重的溝通模式,從而有效 凝聚社會智慧”,並以“(四 ) 推廣社會對青年議政採開放態度,包 括其表達意見的形式,以維護其表達 的 權利;(五 ) 完善選民登記 制度,使年滿十八歲的青年人可以盡快參與投票;及(六 ) 修訂《電 訊條例》及廣播政策,提供大氣電波及電視廣播平台,令青年人 可以充分行使言論及發表自由”代替。 legco.gov.hk | To add "coupled with the fact that the Government's policies are not beneficial to young people," after "network era,"; and to delete "and (d) starting from education and social culture, to allocate [...] resources to enhance the [...] quality of the network citizens, and to promote a way of communication based on reasons, mutual trust and mutual respect, thereby bringing together social wisdom effectively" immediately before the full stop and substitute with "(d) to promote an open attitude in society towards young people's political commentaries, including the ways they express their opinions, so as to uphold their right of expression; (e) to improve [...]the voter registration [...]system, so that young people reaching the age of 18 can participate in voting as early as possible; and (f) to amend the Telecommunications Ordinance and broadcasting policies to provide the airwaves and the television broadcasting platform for young people to fully exercise their freedom of speech and expression. legco.gov.hk |
2.3 根据公约第 29 条,国际奥林匹克委员会、国际残疾人奥林匹克委员会、欧洲委员会、政 府间体育运动委员会(CIGEPS)及大会邀请的其他相关组织的代表可作为观察员参加大 会的工作,但无表决权。 unesdoc.unesco.org | 2.3 In accordance with Article 29 of the Convention, representatives of the International Olympic Committee, International Paralympic Committee, Council of Europe and Intergovernmental Committee for Physical Education and Sport (CIGEPS) as well as other relevant organizations invited by the Conference may participate in the work thereof as observers, without the right to vote. unesdoc.unesco.org |
以色列的政策蔑视所有具有国际合法性的相 关决 议,特别是尤其是第 497(1981)号决议——(该决议规 定,以色列侵占叙利亚戈兰的决定无 效,没有法律效 力);作为这类同样政策的一部分,以色列正继续拒不 把被占领的叙利亚戈兰归还给它的祖国叙利亚,并正 在奉行其定居点政策、恐怖主义行动、种族歧视行为, 试图羞辱叙利亚公民,分割被占领的叙利亚戈兰,并 在戈兰 Majdal Shams 村庄以东建造一道隔离墙。 daccess-ods.un.org | As part of the same Israeli policy that flouts all relevant resolutions of international legitimacy, in particular resolution 497 [...] (1981), which provides that the Israeli [...] decision to annex the Syrian Golan is null and void and has no legal effect, Israel is continuing to refuse to return the occupied Syrian Golan to its motherland, Syria, and is pursuing its settlement policies, terrorist actions, acts of racial discrimination, attempts to humiliate Syrian citizens, divide the occupied Syrian Golan and build a separation wall in the Golan east of the village of Majdal Shams. daccess-ods.un.org |
在同一次会议上,阿根廷、智利、法国( 代表作为理事会成员国的欧洲联盟 成员国 ) 、印度尼西亚、日本、墨西哥、挪威、大 韩 民 国 、 塞内加尔和美利坚合 众国在表决前发言解释投票。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same meeting, the representatives of Argentina, Chile, France (on behalf of States Members of the European Union that are members of the Council), Indonesia, Japan, [...] Mexico, Norway, the [...] Republic of Korea, Senegal and the United States of America made statements in explanation [...]of vote before the vote. daccess-ods.un.org |
考虑到土著人民权利长期受到侵犯,以及该宣 言实施过程中遇到的困难,罗马教廷 代 表 重 申,承 认人的神圣并促进人权在促进土著人民发展过程中 非常重要,需要加倍努力,帮助土著 人 民决 定 符合 他们传统的生活方式。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given the ongoing violations of indigenous [...] peoples’ rights and the problems that had been experienced in the implementation of the Declaration, he reaffirmed that recognition of the dignity of each person and the promotion of human rights played an [...] essential role in promoting indigenous peoples’ development and that efforts should be redoubled to help those peoples shape their life according to their own traditions. daccess-ods.un.org |
在同次会议上,智利代表代表多民族 玻利维亚国、智利、古巴、厄瓜多尔、 尼加拉瓜和委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国提出了决议草案 A/AC.109/2011/L.7,特别 委员会第 6 次会议未经表决通过了该决议草案。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the same [...] meeting, the representative of Chile, on behalf of Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Chile, Cuba, Ecuador, Nicaragua and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), introduced draft resolution A/AC.109/2011/L.7, which the Special Committee adopted without a vote at its 6th [...]meeting. daccess-ods.un.org |
(g) 倘若任何董事会会议内产生任何关于董事(除会议的主席外)或其联系人 的权益或关于任何董事(除该主席外) 的 表决 及 被 计入法定人数的权利的 问题,且此问题没有因为他自愿放弃 表决 或 被 计入法定人数内而得到解 决,此问题应提交会议主席处理,他对于该董事的裁定应属最后和最终的 裁定,除 非 以该董事所知该董事或其联系人的利益的性质和范围没 有 公平 地披露予董事会知道。 cr-power.com | (g) If any question arises at any meeting of the Board as to the materiality of the interest of a [...] Director (other [...] than the chairman of the meeting) or his Associate, or as to the entitlement of any Director (other than such chairman) to vote or be counted in the quorum and such question is not resolved by his voluntarily agreeing to abstain from voting or not to be counted in the quorum, such question shall be referred to the chairman of the meeting and his ruling in relation [...]to such other [...]Director shall be final and conclusive except in a case where the nature or extent of the interest of the Director or his Associate concerned as known to such Director has not been fairly disclosed to the Board. cr-power.com |
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