| 单词 | 公共道德 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 公共道德—public moralityless common: social ethics See also:公共—common (use) 公德—social morality public ethics 道德n—moralspl ethicsn virtuen 道德adj—moraladj ethicaladj
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宪法》因此极为重视这一自由，保障每一公民有权自由表达看法，接 受和传播信息，获取新闻，但不得妨碍安全、治安或公共道德。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Constitution accordingly attaches particular importance to this freedom, guaranteeing to every citizen the right to express views freely, [...] to receive and disseminate information, and to access the press, without prejudice to [...] security,safety or publicmorals. daccess-ods.un.org |
被告也有权得到公开审判，除非其案件涉及隐私、 公共道 德和国家安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accused persons also have [...] a right to apublic trial,except where their case relates to issues such as privacy, public moralsand national security. daccess-ods.un.org |
如 果 检 控 没 有 引 用 串 谋 败坏公 共 道 德或败坏 风 俗 的 罪 项 ， 令 我 们 [...] 认 为 现 行 的 法 定 罪 行 已 足 以 应 付 色 情 活 动 。 hkreform.gov.hk | The lack of use of the offences of conspiracy [...] to corrupt publicmorals or outrage publicdecency inclines [...]us to the view that the existing [...]statutory offences are already adequate to deal with vice activities. hkreform.gov.hk |
尽 管 如此，也不得认 定 依 任何法律在其中所保有或所做 不 符 合 或 违 反 本 [...] 条 ， 只 要有关 法律中有规定，例 如，那 是为下列目 的的合 理 需 [...] 要：防卫、公共安全、 公 共 秩序、公共 道 德或体面、公共卫生、城镇和 乡村规 [...]划 、开发 和利用 自 然 资 源 ，或为增 进公共 利 益 开 发 和利用 任何财产，或者 [...]， 那 是为下列目 的的合 理 需 要：合理增进他人的权利和自由，只要在民主社会中那是被认为合理的。 daccess-ods.un.org | This notwithstanding, nothing contained in or done under the authority of any law shall be held to be inconsistent with or in contravention of this article to the extent that the law in question makes provision, for example, that is reasonably required in the [...] interest of defence, public safety, [...] public order, public morality ordecency, public [...]health, town and country planning, the [...]development and utilisation of mineral resources, or the development and utilisation of any property in such a manner as to promote the public benefit or that is reasonably required for the purpose of promoting the rights or freedoms of other persons reasonably in so far as it is reasonably justifiable in a democratic society. daccess-ods.un.org |
应当在充分尊重言论自由的前提下鼓励信息制作者、使用者和服务供应商总结和采用成 功经验以及自觉遵守职业道德和 公共道德。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Definition and adoption of best practices and voluntary, self-regulatory, professional and ethical guidelines should be encouraged among information producers, users and service providers with due respect to freedom of expression. unesdoc.unesco.org |
宪法》还规定不得制定有 [...] 违第9条的精神的法律，但是它规定了可能需要采取合理行动的情形：出于国防、 公共秩序、公众安全、公共道德或公共健康的需要；为保护他人的权利和自由， [...] 包括在没有任何干扰其他宗教信徒的不当行为的情况下信奉和实践任何宗教的 权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Constitution further safeguards against the promulgation of laws contrary to the spirit of article 9; however, it identifies instances in which reasonable action may be required: in the [...] interests of defence, public safety, [...] public order, publicmorality or public health; [...]or, for the purpose of protecting the [...]rights and freedoms of other persons, including the right to observe and practise any religion without the unsolicited intervention of members of any other religion. daccess-ods.un.org |
行使此种自由时只受到法律条款的限制，同 时必须尊重他人的权利和自由，并必须有利于维护国家安全、公共秩序、公共卫 生或公共道德。 daccess-ods.un.org | The exercise of this freedom is subject only to such restrictions as are provided for by law and are necessary for respect for the [...] rights and liberties of [...] othersor for theprotection of national security, publicorder,public health or public morals. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据宪法，只能依法为保护他人权利和自由、法律秩 序、公共道德和卫生，才能限制公民的自由和权利，而每一这类限制必须相称于 [...] 每一相关情况下的必要性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the Constitution, freedoms and rights of citizens may only be restricted by law to protect [...] the rights and freedoms of others and [...] the legal order,public morality andhealth, and [...]every such restriction must be proportionate [...]to the nature of the necessity in each respective case. daccess-ods.un.org |
1909 年结社法》，组织社团无需事先批准，但是必须通知相关的管 理部门才能被确认为法人，但是社团必须尊重公共秩序、公共道德和国家安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the Associations Act of 1909, no prior authorization is required to form an association but the relevant administrative authorities must be notified in [...] order for it to be recognized as a legal entity, provided that [...] it respects public order, public moralsand Statesecurity. daccess-ods.un.org |
但这些权利并非绝对权利，可通过颁布法律加以限制，以便 维护国家安全、公共安全、公共秩序、公共道德或公共健康；保护他人权利和自 由；或者对公职人员予以合理限制，以确保其服务的公正性。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, these rights are not absolute as they can be limited through laws enacted in the interests of [...] national security, public safety, [...] public order,public moralityor publichealth; [...]for the purpose of protecting the rights [...]and freedoms of others; or for the purpose of imposing reasonable restrictions on the holders of public offices in order to secure their impartial service. daccess-ods.un.org |
成立工会的权利仅受法律限制，其目的是维护国家安全和公共秩序，预防 犯罪，保护公众健康和公共道德以及他人的权利和自由。 daccess-ods.un.org | The right to form a union shall solely be restricted by law and with the purposes of safeguarding national security and public order and [...] to prevention of crime commitment, [...] protection of public healthandpublicmorals andthe rights [...]and freedoms of others. daccess-ods.un.org |
各市已着手编写立法框架的系统性清查报告，以了解下列事项相 关法律情况：获取信息、公共道德、民间社会参与、公共采购和这些事项的负 责机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | Municipalities have begun preparing a systematic inventory of the [...] legislative framework in order toknow the status of laws relevant to access to [...] information, public ethics, participation of civil society, public procurement, [...]and the bodies responsible for these matters. daccess-ods.un.org |
347 161. 按照若干国家立法，损害善良风俗的驱逐适用于从事如下活动社团成员的外 国人：贩运人口；348 [...] 或毒品；349 损害或威胁国家或公共道德；350 犯“道德卑鄙” 行为；351 [...]严重损害善良风俗；352 违反善良风俗行为；353 非善良风俗；354 生活于 道德败坏环境；355 [...]不能过一种尊严生活；356 意图从事罪恶的商业剥削行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to the legislation of some States, expulsion on grounds of morality may apply to an alien who is a member of an organization that engages in human [...] trafficking348 or drugs;349 harms or [...] threatens national or public morality;350 commits [...]a crime of moral turpitude;351 gravely [...]offends morals;352 engages in immoral conduct353 or is not of good moral character;354 operates in a morally inferior environment;355 is unable to lead a respectable life;356 or intends to engage in commercialized vice.357 162. daccess-ods.un.org |
它责成透明度和公 共道德理事 会传播关于涉及公职人员行为，特别是资产和收入申报的反腐败立 法信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | It confers to the [...] Transparency andPublic EthicsBoard (JUTEP) [...]the responsibility to disseminate information on anti-corruption [...]legislation related to the conduct of public officials, particularly on asset and income declarations. daccess-ods.un.org |
不过，《宪法》第 45 条规定了对第四章所保障基本人权的具体限制和克 减，这些措施在民主社会，以及在下列情况下是完全 合理的：(a) [...] 有利于国防、公 共安全、公共卫生、公共秩序或 公共道德； (b) 出于保护其他人的权利和自由的目 [...]的；(c) 紧急状态期间；(d) 执行主管法院等机构的判决时。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, Section 45 of the Constitution provides for specific restrictions on, and derogation from, the fundamental rights guaranteed in this chapter, only to the extent that those measures are reasonably justifiable in a democratic society, and on the following conditions: (a) in the interest of [...] defence, public safety, public health, public [...] order orpublic morality; (b) for the purpose [...]of protecting the rights and freedoms [...]of other persons; (c) in periods of state of emergency; (d) in the execution of the sentence of a competent court, etc daccess-ods.un.org |
实质性问题： 有效补救；自由迁徙/ 自由出入任何国家，包括本人 [...] 自己的国家；为保护国家安全、公共秩序、公众健 康或公共道德或他人的权利及自由采取的必要限制 措施；获得独立和不偏倚法庭公平审理的权利；对 [...] 隐私、家庭、住家或通信任意或非法的干预 daccess-ods.un.org | Effective remedy; liberty of movement/free to leave any county, including one’s own; restrictions [...] necessary to protect national security, [...] public order,public health or morals or therights [...]and freedoms of others; right [...]to a fair hearing by an independent and impartial tribunal; arbitrary or unlawful interference with privacy, family, home or correspondence daccess-ods.un.org |
通过指定道德人员和一个综合的公共道 德促进者机构间网络，大约 2,700 名公职人员接受了关于《守则》目标和规定的 [...] 培训。 daccess-ods.un.org | Through the designation of ethics officials [...] and an integrated inter-agency network [...] of promotersofpublic ethics, ithas been [...]possible to train about 2,700 public [...]officials on the objectives and provisions of the Code. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) ‚ ‘ 败坏公 共 道 德’意指 陪 审 团 会 认 为 会 破 坏 社 [...] 会 根 基 的 行 为 ‛28。 hkreform.gov.hk | (a) “the words 'corruptpublic morals' suggest conduct [...] which a jury might find to be destructive of the very fabric of society”28 . hkreform.gov.hk |
报告书建议，败坏公共道德及败坏风俗这一类罪行应予以废除，公开展 示淫亵行为及东西、经营非法架步、淫亵暴露及淫亵诽谤等特定普通法罪行亦应废除。 hkreform.gov.hk | The report recommended that the generic offences of [...] corruption ofpublic morals and outrageto publicdecency should [...]he abolished, together with [...]the specific common law offences of public exhibition of indecent acts and things, keeping a disorderly house, indecent exposure and obscene libel. hkreform.gov.hk |
(b) 废 除 败坏公 共 道 德及败坏 风 俗 的 罪 行 hkreform.gov.hk | (b) removal of the offences [...] of corruptingpublic morals and outraging public decency. hkreform.gov.hk |
在乌拉圭的资产和收入申报制度下，约有 12,000 [...] 名公务员有义务在就职时 并在此后每隔两年向透明度和公共道德委员会提供资产申报书，其中载有对全 部收入、收益、动产和不动产以及在公司持股情况的详细记述。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under Uruguay’s asset and income declaration system, approximately 12,000 civil servants are obliged [...] to furnish asset declarations to the [...] Transparency and Public Ethics Board(JUTEP) [...]on taking office and every two years thereafter, [...]containing detailed accounts of all incomes, revenues, movable and immovable property, and holdings in companies. daccess-ods.un.org |
1968 年被禁出版物法》授权 [...] 政府取缔据认为“危害或可能危害国防利益、公共治安、公共秩序、公共道德或 公共卫生”的出版物。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Proscribed Publications Act 1968 empowered the Government to ban publications if they were [...] deemed “prejudicial or potentially prejudicial to the interests of defence, public safety, [...] public order,public morality, or public health. daccess-ods.un.org |
公务人员应按照《公共就业框架法》之规定开展活动；诚 信原则和公共道德：公职人员应遵照《宪法》及相关法律 在公共职务方面规定的原则和道德观行事。 daccess-ods.un.org | Public officials must conduct their work in [...] accordance with the [...] Framework Act on PublicEmployment: “Principle of probity and public ethics: public employees shall act in accordance with the ethicalprinciples [...]and values established [...]in the Constitution and legislation, as is required for public service. daccess-ods.un.org |
21 条规定，违反《基本法》或损害 公共道德观念 的公开言论在新闻部作 出决定后将会受到禁止，但有关方面仍然可以针对这项决定而向行政司法法院上 [...] 诉，该法院是有权审理政府部门的决定是否有效的独立法律主管当局。 daccess-ods.un.org | Therefore, even if article 21 of the Press and Publication [...] Act promulgated by Royal Decree No. [...] 49/84 states thatpublications thatviolate the [...]Basic Law or that offend against public [...]decency will be banned further to a decision of the Minister of Information, the parties concerned can still appeal to the Court of Administrative Justice against the decision, the Court being an independent legal authority with the power to consider the validity of the ministerial decision. daccess-ods.un.org |
一般而言，民事诉讼程序是公 [...] 开的，但如果这种公开可能对人的尊严、亲密的私人或家庭生活关系或者 公共道 德造成损害，或者可能危及将做出的决定的有效性，则可以不公开。 daccess-ods.un.org | As a rule, civil procedure is public, except if such public nature might cause damage to the [...] dignity of persons, intimacy of private [...] or familylifeorpublic morals, or if itmay [...]jeopardize the efficacy of the decisions to be taken. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 符合国防、公共安全、公共秩序、公共道德或公共健康利益； (b) 为了规范这类学校，从而维护在其中受教育者的利益，但在 民主社会，除非这一规定，或视情况依照其授权实施的行为 确定为在民主社会没有正当理由。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) For regulating such schools in the interests of persons receiving instruction in them, except so far as that provisionor, as the case may be, the thing done under its authority is shown not to be reasonably justifiable in a democratic society. daccess-ods.un.org |
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