| 单词 | 公共事业机构 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 公共事业机构 noun—service nSee also:公共事业—public utility • state-run enterprise • public foundation or enterprise, often charitable 公共—common (use) 共事 m—collegiality n 共事—work together
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澳大利亚国家建筑环境评估体系（NABERS）是涉及办公楼 和公共事业机构 的 自 愿评 估标准。 wrdmap.org | The NABERS (National Australian Built Environment Rating System) is a voluntary benchmarking scheme covering office buildings and public institutions. wrdmap.org |
公共事业监管机构的 任命并不意味着公共事业单位可以不再遵守国家标准，当地现有的一些机构还应继续 对国家标准的执行情况进行监督。 wrdmap.org | The appointment of a Utility Regulator will not absolve the utilities from complying [...] with national standards and several [...]existing local agencies will continue to supervise compliance with national standards. wrdmap.org |
在这种模式中，当地政府层面应成立一个新 的 公共 事业监管机构，对所有的公共事业 企业的绩效进行监督，比如，自来水公司、污水处 理公司、供热公司、燃气公司、公交公司等等。该监管机构的主要职能应当是确保公 共事业公司有效的管理，确保其不会妄用在行业中的垄断地位。 wrdmap.org | In this model a new Agency is created at local government level to act as a Utility Regulator to oversee the performance of all public utilities, i.e. [...] water, wastewater, [...]heating, gas, bus transport, etc. The principal function of the Regulator will be to ensure efficient management of the utilities so that the monopoly status of the utilities is not abused. wrdmap.org |
会议提请教科文组织确定新闻自由的切入点，重点在于提出消除贫困的方法。在此期间，教 [...] 科文组织继续积极提倡行业自律、调查性新闻报道和伦理高标准，向广大公众提供公正准确的信 息，并促进国家政府部门及其他机构，如独立传媒协 调 机构 和 公共 广 播 事业 公 司的透明度和责任 感。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During the period, efforts were also pursued to encourage professional self-regulation, investigative journalism, and high ethical standards in order to provide the general public with fair and accurate information, thereby promoting transparency and [...] accountability of national authorities [...] and other institutions such as independent media regulators and public service broadcasters. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在争取自由、独立和多元化媒体方面，教科文组织促进无线电的活动非常广泛，它们 包括：支持各种无线电传播平台（如利用‘无线电套箱’启动盒的社区广播，短波和卫星广播 的使用），人员培训、机构能力 培养以及促进政策的制定和执行（如《1972 年宣言：使用 卫星无线电广播的指导原则》，媒体发展指标 和 公共事业 广 播 研讨班、编辑准则、调查和出 版）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In striving for free, independent and pluralistic media, UNESCO’s activities in favour of radio are extensive and include: supporting different radio transmission platforms (e.g. community radio with “Radio-in-a-box” start-up kits, shortwave and [...] satellite radio use), [...] training of personnel, institutional capacity-building as well as promoting policy (e.g. the 1972 Declaration: Guiding Principle of the Use of Satellite Broadcasting, the Media Development Indicators and Public Service Broadcasting [...]seminars, editorial guidelines, surveys and publications). unesdoc.unesco.org |
其中包括：乌兹别克斯坦 共和国妇女委员会；“乌兹别克斯坦文化艺术论坛”基金会；乌兹别克斯坦共和 国非商业性非 政府组织国家协会；乌兹别克斯坦工会联合会 理 事 会 ；国际文化中 心；支持和发展乌兹别克斯坦独立报刊和新 闻 机构公共 基 金 会；国家电子传媒协 会；乌兹别克斯坦律师协会；“Ijtimoiyi fikr”公共舆论研究中心；“Kamolot” 青年社会活动；乌兹别克斯坦儿童基金；“你并不孤单”基金会；“为了健康的 一代”基金会；“Makhallya”基金会；“家庭”实用科学中心；“Ecosan”国际 基金会；乌兹别克斯坦生态运动；乌兹别克斯坦残疾人协会；法律问题研究中 心；公民倡议支持中心。 daccess-ods.un.org | They included the Women’s Committee of Uzbekistan; the Forum of Culture and Arts of Uzbekistan Foundation; the National Association of Non-Governmental Non-Profit [...] Organizations; the Trade [...] Union Federation Council; the Inter-ethnic Cultural Centre; the Foundation for the Support and Development of Independent Print Media and News Agencies of Uzbekistan; the National Electronic Media Association; the Chamber of Lawyers; the Izhtimoi fikr Centre for Public Opinion Studies; [...]the Kamolot youth [...]movement; the Children’s Foundation; the Sen elgiz emassan Foundation; the Soglom Avlod Uchun Foundation; the Makhalla Foundation; the Oila Centre for Applied Research; the Ekosan International Foundation; the Environmental Movement of Uzbekistan; the Society for the Disabled; the Centre for Legal Studies; and the Centre for Support of Civic Initiatives. daccess-ods.un.org |
从 2001 年 1 月 1 日起任乌干达共和国审计长，主要职责是有效执行《宪法》 第 163 条的规定，其中要求审计长对乌干达以及所有 公 共机 构 ，包括法院、中央 和地方政府机关、大学、公用事业公 司 和 议会法案所 设 机构 的 公共 账 户 进行审计 并向议会提出年度报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | From 1 January 2001, as the Auditor General of the Republic of Uganda, the responsibilities have mainly been to effectively implement the constitutional provision of Article 163, which requires the Auditor General to audit and [...] report to Parliament [...] annually on the public accounts of Uganda and all public offices including the courts, the central and local government administrations, universities, public corporations and such bodies as established by [...]an Act of Parliament. daccess-ods.un.org |
援助侧重于以下几个方面：(a)建立符合国际标 准和规范的法律和政策框架；(b)加强国内机构特别是反腐 败 机构 和 刑 事 司 法机 关的 能力，以便以综合协调的方式有效预防和控制腐败；( c) 在 公共 和 私 营部 门，包括在公共资源 管理方面，增强廉洁和问责制并提高透明度；(d)协助有关 政府机关进行国际合作并在国内和国际范围追回资产；(e)与国际社会成员和联 合国系统成员发展战略性和主题性的合作伙伴关系，以确保技术援助提供工作 的一致性；(f)支助建立网络和平台，使会员国在区域和国际层面进行政策对话 和同侪学习。 daccess-ods.un.org | Assistance focuses on (a) establishing legal and policy frameworks consistent with international standards and norms; (b) [...] strengthening the capacity of [...] domestic institutions, in particular anti-corruption bodies and criminal justice institutions, to effectively prevent and control corruption in an integrated and coordinated way; (c) enhancing integrity, accountability and transparency in public and private sectors, including the management of public resources; [...](d) supporting relevant [...]Government institutions in international cooperation and the recovery of assets at the domestic and international levels; (e) development of strategic and thematic partnerships with members of the international community and United Nations system to ensure coherency in the delivery of technical assistance; and (f) supporting the establishment of networks and platforms for policy dialogue and peer learning among Member States at the regional and international levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
他建议政府重新考虑现行的教育政策，以确 保 公共 教 育 机构事 实 上对 包括非国民在内的所有儿童开放。 daccess-ods.un.org | He recommends that the Government reconsider its actual [...] educational policy, so as [...] to ensure that public educational institutions are de facto open to all [...]children, including non-nationals. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，总审计委员会最近提交了关于 14 个公共部门机构 的审计报告，预计将在 2009 年初审计风险较高的公共事业，包括卫生部、教育 部、公共工程部和土地、矿产与工业部。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, the General Audit Commission recently [...] submitted reports on [...] 14 public sector institutions and is expected to undertake audits of high risk public transactions in early 2009, including of the Ministries of Health, Education, Public Works, and [...]Lands, Mines and Industries. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，禁毒办应更好地解释将理事 机构 秘书 处(为麻醉药品委员会和预防犯罪和刑事司法委员会服务)和国际麻醉品管制局 秘书处从条约事务司转至政策分析和 公共事 务 司的理由，尤其是为何调动麻醉药 品委员会和国际麻醉品管制局这两个条约机构的秘书处。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, UNODC could have better explained the rationale for [...] transferring the Secretariat [...] to the Governing Bodies (servicing the Commission on Narcotic Drugs and the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice) and the Secretariat of the International Narcotics Control Board from the Division for Treaty Affairs to the Division for Policy Analysis and Public Affairs, particularly [...]with regard to the secretariats [...]of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs and the International Narcotics Control Board, which are treaty bodies. daccess-ods.un.org |
具体而言，令土著人民感到关切的是，约翰内斯堡首脑会议已过了八年，《联合 国土著人民权利宣言》也已通过两年多，但采矿业仍未采取行动——尤其是没有 通过其行业机构国际采矿和金属理事 会 、各 大 公 司 以 及世界银行、国际金融公司 和“赤道银行”等项目供资方采取行动——将《宣言》视为土著人民权利方面的 [...] 最低国际标准。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specifically, indigenous peoples are concerned about the fact that eight years after the Johannesburg summit and more than two years after adoption of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, the mining industry [...] — especially through [...] its industry body, the International Council on Mining and Metals, major companies and project financiers, such [...]as the World Bank, [...]the International Finance Corporation and the “Equator banks” — has failed to take action to recognize the Declaration as the minimum international standard relating to indigenous peoples’ rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这些分析的网站中 [...] 有主管机关（如总统、首相、统治者、党派领袖或皇室）、立法机关（如国会、议会或人们代表 大会）、司法机关（如主要的国家法院）、内阁机构等等行使政府关键职能的重 要 机构 ， 如卫 生、公共事业、税 务、教育、内务、经济发展、管理、天然资源、外交事务、外资、运输、军 事、旅游和商业监管。 brookings.edu | Among the sites analyzed are those of executive offices (such as a president, prime minister, ruler, party leader or royalty), legislative offices (such as Congress, Parliament or People's Assemblies), judicial offices [...] (such as major national [...] courts), Cabinet offices and major agencies serving crucial functions of government, such as health, human [...]services, taxation, education, interior, [...]economic development, administration, natural resources, foreign affairs, foreign investment, transportation, military, tourism and business regulation. brookings.edu |
2009 年，联合国毒品和犯罪问题办公室（毒品和犯罪问题 办 公 室 ） 通过以 下途径支助会员国努力减少全世界的犯罪、毒品和恐怖主义：研究工作，以便 为制定政策和业务决 定扩大证据库；规范性工作，以协助各国批准和实施各项 国际条约，制订关于毒品、犯罪和恐怖主义的国内立法，并为条约 机 构 和 理事 机构提供 实质性服务和秘书处服务；外地技术合作以及制定和执行区域方案和 专题方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recommendations In 2009, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) supported Member States in their efforts to achieve a world safer from crime, drugs and terrorism through research to expand [...] the evidence base for policy and [...] operational decisions; normative work to assist States in the ratification and implementation of international treaties, the development of domestic legislation on drugs, crime and terrorism and the provision of substantive and secretariat services for treaty bodies and governing bodies; and field-based technical cooperation and the development and implementation of regional and thematic programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据关于土著人民权利问题的第 23(1997) 号一般性建议第4(d) 段，委员会建议缔 约国加倍努力，确保土著人民、特别是女性充分参与所有的决策机构——尤其是 议会等代表机构和参与公共事务， 并采取有效步骤确保土著人民加入各级公共服 务部门。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the light of paragraph 4 (d) of its general recommendation No. 23 (1997) on the rights of indigenous peoples, the Committee recommends that the State party redouble its efforts to ensure full participation by indigenous people, [...] especially women, in all [...] decision-making bodies, in particular representative bodies such as the parliament, and in public affairs, and that it take [...]effective steps to ensure [...]that all indigenous peoples participate in all levels of public service. daccess-ods.un.org |
203. 这位代表报告了粮农组织/国际原子能机构联合司近期开展以及正在开展的活动， 包括：为国际原子能机构事件和应急中心的粮农组织事务处配备人员；通过辐射与核 事故紧急情况机构间 委员会（IACRNE）参加视讯/电讯会议；合作编写粮农组织/国际 原子能机构/世卫组织与食品安全和国际标准的使用相关的联合“问题与解答”；参加 派往日本的粮农组织/国际原子能机构 食 品 安全联合评估团；以及促进对粮食和 农 业造 成影响的放射性污染方面的知识和信 息 共 享。 codexalimentarius.org | The Representative reported on recent and on-going activities of the Joint FAO/IAEA Division, [...] [...] including: staffing the FAO Desk in the IAEA Incident and Emergency Centre; participation in video/teleconferences through the Inter Agency Committee on Radiological and Nuclear Emergencies (IACRNE); collaboration in the preparation of joint FAO/IAEA/WHO “questions and answers” related to food safety and the application of international standards; participation in a Joint FAO/IAEA Food Safety Assessment Mission to Japan; and promoting knowledge and information sharing on radioactive contamination affecting [...]food and agriculture. codexalimentarius.org |
运行 成本主要取决于各项公共事业资源 的当地价格 结 构。 exxonmobilchemical.com.cn | Utility costs depend heavily on local price structure for the various types of utilities. exxonmobilchemical.com.cn |
联信永益在本项目建设中充分考虑了系统的安全性，通过建设密钥体系、数据加密等方式，从网络安全性、信息保密性、信息完整性和密钥安全性等方面对系统安全性进行保障。固网支付平台与银联金 融 机构 系 统 对接，实 现 公共事业 支 付 业务与POS消费支付业务，拓展第三方机构及系统接入固网支付平台，以增强固网支付平台的多业务，多领域应用模式。 surekam.com | During the construction of the project, Surekam gave adequate consideration to system security, providing guarantee for system security in terms of network security, information confidentiality, information integrity and key security by way of constructing a key system, [...] data encryption and etc. [...] By joining to UnionPay’s financial institution systems, the landline network payment platform has realized utilities payment business [...]and POS consumption [...]payment business, extending the access of third-party institutions and systems to the platform to enhance the platform’s multi-business, multi-field application mode. surekam.com |
在访问期间，工作组发现，非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 [...] 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认；其在历史上对 [...] 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认；没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 定量的分类数据；贫困、获得教育、 公共 服 务和 就 业机 会 不 平等，以及在行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视，形成恶性循环；存在种族貌相和警察暴力；在政 [...] 治和体制决策进程中代表不足，以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 [...]体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national policy and legal framework; the lack of recognition of their positive contribution throughout history to the construction and development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a [...] circle of poverty, unequal [...] access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination [...]in the administration [...]and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些规则可能涉及采购活动、向客户提供任何数据或报告、处理客户 的机 密信息及知识产权，或与公共事业客 户合作时采用代理人或其他代表等。 zjtechnologies.de | These rules may concern procurement activities, provision of any data or reporting to the customer, handling its confidential [...] information and intellectual property or the use [...] of agents or other representatives in working with a public sector customer. zjtechnologies.de |
为生存而种植或出售给发展中国家贫穷消费者的农作物对跨国公司来说是没有什么商业 价值的，有些公司曾经许可农业公共 研 究 机构 为 了 发展中国家贫困农民的利益免费使用 它们的专利技术。 iprcommission.org | Crops grown for subsistence or sold to poor consumers in developing countries are of little commercial interest to multinational companies, and there have been cases of companies [...] granting royalty-free licences to [...] agricultural research institutions in the public sector working with [...]their patented technologies [...]on behalf of poor farmers in the developing world. iprcommission.org |
马尼·特塞组织是一个法律实体，一个登记在 册的非盈利性发展组织，已根据意大 利 共 和 国 总统令申报 为 公 用 事业机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mani Tese is a legal entity, a [...] registered non-profit development organization, declared [...] of public utility by decree of the President of the Italian Republic. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据国际公共部门会计准则的规定，粮食署记录了每年与联合国其 他 机构共 用房地的数目：2009-2010 年，粮食署与联合国其他机构共用了 60 处新房地，主 要是在办事分处一级。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the International [...] Public Sector Accounting Standards, WFP records annually the number of premises shared with other United Nations agencies: in 2009-2010, WFP shared 60 new premises with other United Nations agencies, mainly at the sub-office level. daccess-ods.un.org |
从社区银行借贷到小型业务， 到为生命科学和技术创新筹资的风险投资和私募基金，到全球资产 管理，共同基金和保险公司— —为区域性和全世界的商业 ， 事业机构 和 个 人，投资并管理风险。 massinsight.com | From community banks lending to small businesses…to venture capital and private equity funding the innovations in life sciences and technology…to global asset [...] managers, mutual funds [...] and insurance companies investing money and managing risk for businesses, institutions and individuals, in the region [...]and around the world. massinsight.com |
环境规划署在回应关于根据缔约方第十九次会议第 XIX/6 号决定第 11(b)款调动额 [...] 外资源以最大程度实现氟氯烃淘汰管理计划的环境惠益的潜在财政奖励措施和机会的第 [...] 54/39(h)号决定时解释说，除增强体制方案规定的资源外，鉴于事实上卢旺达正在计划增 8 加项目监测机构的人员并扩大房地面积，卢旺达政府将负担国家臭 氧 机构 的 房地 和 公共事 业费用。 multilateralfund.org | In response to decision 54/39(h) on potential financial incentives and opportunities for additional resources to maximize the environmental benefits from HPMPs pursuant to paragraph 11(b) of decision XIX/6 of the Nineteenth Meeting of the Parties, UNEP explained that, in addition to resources provided under the institutional strengthening programme, the Government of Rwanda will contribute to the cost of premises and utilities for the NOU given the fact [...] that the country is planning to increase the staff [...] under the Project Monitoring Unit (PMU) and the size of its premises. multilateralfund.org |
这些小型商业机构的员 工人数或资金周转额比设定的最低标准还要低。这似 乎是一项十分明智的成本回收政策，因为在不给各 国 公共 财 政 增添更多负担的情况下，它 提供了一种发展各国知识产权基础设施、改进用户服务的手段。 iprcommission.org | This seems a very sensible costrecovery [...] policy to adopt, as it should provide a means of developing the national IP infrastructure and delivering improved services for users, without placing additional burdens on public finances. iprcommission.org |
(c) 通过在碳市场出售核证减排量信用（清洁发展机制）（全球冷 风 机 项 目 ）， 或者通过公共事业公司已 获授权的捐款（巴西项目）等创新性供资提供的第 三方私营部门资金。 multilateralfund.org | (c) Third party private sector funds through selling of certified emission reduction credits in carbon markets (Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) (global chiller project), or through innovative funding such as mandated contributions from utility companies (Brazil project). multilateralfund.org |
鉴于上述发展，执行委员会决定核准在轻 工 业公 司 制 造家用冰箱和冰柜的过程中使 用异丁烷替换 CFC-12 制冷剂以及使用环戊烷替换 CFC-11 发泡剂的项目，供资总额为 2,161,581 美元，外加给工发组织 162,119 美元的机构资助 费用，但这不应妨碍《蒙特利尔 议定书》的不遵守情事机制， 同时并有一项谅解，即：不会在国家淘汰计划之外再为伊拉 克核准制冷制造行业的其他氟氯化碳淘汰项目。 multilateralfund.org | In light of these developments, the Executive Committee decided to approve the project for the replacement of refrigerant CFC-12 with isobutane and of the foam blowing agent CFC-11 with cyclopentane in the manufacture of domestic refrigerators and chest freezers at Light Industries Company, at a total funding level of US $2,161,581, plus agency support costs of US $162,119 for UNIDO, without prejudice to the non-compliance [...] mechanism of the Montreal [...]Protocol, and on the understanding that no other project for the phase-out of CFCs in the refrigeration manufacturing sector would be approved for Iraq outside the national phase-out plan. multilateralfund.org |
这个职能内开展的活动将包括：(a) 制定从制止暴力侵害妇女行为直至增加 妇女对和平与安全的贡献，覆盖妇女署各个实务活动领域的国家、区域和全球各 级技术和方案指导意见；(b) 制定和协调多方利益攸关方综合国家方案，这些方 案涉及符合国家和区域政策及优先事 项 的 机构 间 参 与和国家伙伴，并与妇女署战 略计划一致；(c) 不断应要求向妇女署核心工作领域的国家合作伙伴和国家工作 队提供技术支助(例如，对全国妇女机构的支助；对妇女组织和网络的支助；对 驻地协调员和两性平等专题小组的支助；对报告和执行《消除对妇女歧 视 公 约》 的支助)；(d) 管理和监测全球方案和信托基金。 daccess-ods.un.org | The activities undertaken within this function will include: (a) producing country, regional and global-level technical and programme guidance covering the substantive areas in which UN-Women works, from ending [...] violence against women [...] to increasing women’s contributions to peace and security; (b) devising and coordinating multi-stakeholder, holistic country programmes that involve inter-agency participation and national partners in line with national and regional policies and priorities and that are consistent with UN-Women’s Strategic Plan; (c) ongoing, on-demand technical support to national partners and UNCTs in UN-Women’s [...]core areas of work [...](e.g., support to NWMs; support to women’s organizations and networks; support to the Resident Coordinator and gender thematic groups; and support to reporting on and implementing CEDAW); and (d) the management and monitoring of global programmes and trust funds. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。