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单词 全国人民代表大会常务委员会
释义

See also:

全国代表大会

national general congress
Communist party national congress, in recent times every five years

常务委员会

standing committee (e.g. of National People's Congress)

External sources (not reviewed)

全国 人民代表大会常务委员会在征询其所属的澳门特区基本法委员会和澳门特区政府 的意见后,可对列于附件三的法律作出增减。
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The Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress may add to or [...]
delete from the list of laws in annex III after consulting
[...]
its Committee for the BL of the MSAR and the Government of the MSAR.
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最高人民检察院对全国人民代 表大会全国人民代表大会常务委员 会 负 责。
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The Supreme People’s Procuratorate is responsible
[...] to the National People’s Congress and its Standing Committee.
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第十一全国人民代表大会常务委员 会 161 名委员中,有少数民族人士25 名,占15.53% ,远高于少数民族人口所占比例的8.41% 。
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Of the 161 members of the Standing Committee of the Eleventh National People’s Congress, 25 are of [...]
minority nationality,
[...]
for a proportion of 15.53 per cent, far exceeding the 8.41 per cent of the overall population represented by minority nationalities.
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它的常设机关 全国人民代表大会常务委员 会。
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Its permanent subsidiary organ is the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress.
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宣布澳门特区进入紧急状态的权限属全国人民代表 大 会的常务委员会, 《基本法》第18条第4 款规定, 全国人民代表大会常务委员 会 决 定宣布战争 状态或因澳门特区内发生澳门特区政府不能控制的危及国家统一或安全的动乱而 决定澳门特区进入紧急状态时,中央人民政府可发布命令将有关全国性法律在澳 门特区实施。
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Article 18 (4) of the BL establishes that in the event that
[...]
the Standing Committee
[...] of the National People’s Congress decides to declare a state of war or, by reason of turmoil within the MSAR which endangers national unity or security and [...]
is beyond the control
[...]
of the Government of the Region, decides that the Region is in a state of emergency, the CPG may issue an order applying the relevant national laws in the Region.
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全国人民代表大会常务委员会副 委员长 成思危,中国政府于 2007 年公开敦促中国公司在 项目实施中要更加关注环境问题。
banktrack.org
The Chinese government, through the
[...] vice-chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, Cheng Siwei, [...]
in 2007 publicly urged
[...]
Chinese companies to be more responsive to environmental concerns involved in their operations.11 There are signs that ICBC could be well disposed towards improvements in environmental management.
banktrack.org
国家主席根据全国人大和全国人大常委会 的决定,公布法律,任免国务院总理、副总理、国务委员、各部部长、各委员会 主任、审计长、秘书长,授予国家的勋章和荣誉称号,发布特赦令,宣布进入紧 急状态,宣布战争状态,发布动员令;代表中华人民共和国,进行国事活动,接 受外国使节;根 全国人民代表大会常务委员 会 的 决定,派遣和召回驻外全权代 表,批准和废除同外国缔结的条约和重要协定。
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Pursuant to the decisions of the National People’s Congress and its Standing Committee, the State President promulgates statutes; appoints and removes the Premier, Vice-Premiers, State Councillors, Ministers in charge of Ministries or Commissions, and the Auditor-General and the Secretary-General of the State Council; confers State medals and titles of honour; issues orders of special pardons; proclaims martial law; proclaims states of war; and issues mobilization orders.
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中华人民共和国海洋环境保护法》(1982 年 8 月 23 日第五全国人民代表 大会常务委员会第 24 次会议通过;1983 年 3 月 1 日起生效,1999 年 12 月 25 日 第九全国人民代表大会常务委员会第 13 次会议修订)。
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Marine Environmental Protection Law of the
[...] People’s Republic of China (Adopted at the twenty-fourth session of the Standing Committee of the Fifth National People’s Congress on 23 August 1982; effective as of 1 March 1983, and revised at the thirteenth session of the Standing Committee of the Ninth National People’s Congress on 25 December 1999).
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18条规 定,全国人民代表大会常务委员会 决 定宣布战争状态或因澳门特区内发生特区 政府不能控制的危及国家统一或安全的动乱而决定澳门特别行政区进入紧急状态 时,中央政府可发布命令将有关全国性法律在特区实施。
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It also establishes, in Article 18, that in the event that the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress decides to declare [...]
a state of war or,
[...]
by reason of turmoil within the MSAR which endangers national unity or security and is beyond the control of the government of the Region, decides that the Region is in a state of emergency, the CPG may issue an order applying the relevant national laws in the Region.
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刑事诉讼 法 》 修正案已列入第十 全国人民代表大会常 务 委 员会的立 法方案,以防止刑讯 逼 供;加强 保护诉讼当事人合法权益的安 排 ; 确 保 更好地体现 宽严并 举 的 司 法政 策 ; 确 保公正审判,提高法律诉讼的 标准,加强 对 少 年 犯罪嫌疑人和被告人权利 的保护。
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Amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure have been included in the legislative programme of the tenth session of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, in order to [...]
prevent the extortion
[...]
of confessions by torture; to strengthen arrangements to protect the legal rights of litigants; to ensure better reflection of the policy of tempering severity in justice with leniency; to ensure fair trials and to raise the standard of legal proceedings and to strengthen protection of the rights of juvenile criminal suspects and defendants.
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国: 全国人民代表大会常务委员会关 于修改《中华人民共和国著作权法》的决定, 已于2010年2月26日由第十一 全国人民代表大会常务委员 会 第十三次会议通过,并于2010年4月1日生效。
wipo.int
China: The Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on Amending the Copyright Law of the People’s Republic of China, was adopted at the 13th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Eleventh National [...]
People’s Congress on February 26, 2010 and entered into force on April 1, 2010.
wipo.int
2011 年论坛主席 Eduard Gnesa 大使宣布 2011 年论坛的最后辩论开始,与会 者还包括:瑞士联邦司法和务部部 长、联 委员 Simo netta Sommaruga 女士; 联合国主管政策协调和机构间事务助理秘书长托马斯·施特尔策先生;负责国际 移徙与发展问题的秘书长特别代表彼得·萨瑟兰爵士 代表全 球 移 徙问题小组出会议的联合国教育 、科学及文化组织(教科文组织)社会科学 人 文 科 学部门 助理总干事 Pilar Alvarez-Laso 女士;以及,亚洲移徙论坛区域协调员兼 2011 年 论坛民间社会日”主席 William Gois 先生。
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The 2011 Forum concluding debate was opened by the Chair of the 2011
[...]
Forum, Ambassador
[...] Eduard Gnesa, in the presence of the head of Switzerland’s Federal Department of Justice and Police, Federal Councillor Simonetta Sommaruga; the Assistant Secretary-General for Policy Coordination and Inter-Agency Affairs; the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for International Migration and Development, Peter Sutherland; the Assistant Director for the Social and Human Sciences, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Pilar Alvarez-Laso, representing the Global Migration Group; and the Regional Coordinator of the Migrant Forum in Asia and Chair of the 2011 Forum Civil Society Days, [...]
William Gois.
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中华人民共和国的国家机构包括全国人民代表大会 ; 中华人民共和国主 席;中华人民共和国务院;中华人民共和国中央军 委员会 ; 地 方各级人民代 表大会和地方各级人民政府;民族自治地方的自治机关;人民法院和人民检察 院。
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The State organs of the People’s Republic of China include the
[...] National People’s Congress, the President of the People’s Republic of China, the State Council of the People’s Republic of China, the Central Military Commission of the People’s Republic [...]
of China, local
[...]
People’s Congresses and People’s Governments at all levels, the organs of self-government of the national autonomous areas, the People’s Courts and the People’s Procuratorates.
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民间社 会直接参与方面,为听取其意见,以帮助改善与残疾问题相关的公 共政策的质量,可以说全国支助残 疾 人 理 事 会,作为负责监督《残疾人权利公 约》的执行情况并对相关措施提出建议的多部 常务委员会 的 技 术部门,促成了 残疾人及其家庭所属的组织参与选举出五名残疾人及其家 代表 , 加 入负责监督 《残疾人权利公约》的执行情况并对相关措施提出建议的多部门常务委员会的技 术秘书处。
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With a view to promoting the direct
[...] participation of civil society, hearing its members’ opinions and obtaining inputs for the improvement of public policies on disability, CONADIS, as the technical secretariat of the multisectoral commission responsible for following up on and developing measures to implement the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, invited associations of persons with disabilities and their relatives to take part in the election of the five representatives of persons with [...]
disabilities and their
[...]
families who are to sit on the commission.
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安全理事会在其第 1880(2009)号和第 1911(2010)号决议中要求联科行动全 力支持执行《瓦加杜古协议》余下的任务,特别是对于举行总统选举至关重要的务;向选举委员会提供 技术和后勤支助;支持解除武装、复员和重返社会方案民兵解 除武装和解散方案;继续帮助政府恢复国家权力,包括 全国 派 驻 民警 和建立法治机构;继续协助调人及 其在阿比让的特 代表 ; 以 及继续与紧张地 区的人道主义机构就流离失所者返回问题密切合作,以便及时和适当地应对可能 爆发的暴力行为和平民面临的其他威胁。
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In its resolutions 1880 (2009) and 1911 (2010), the Security Council requested UNOCI to bring its full support to the implementation of the remaining tasks under the Ouagadougou agreements, in particular those that are essential to the holding of the presidential election; provide technical
[...]
and logistical support
[...] to the Electoral Commission; support the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programme and the disarmament and dismantling of militias; continue to assist the Government in restoring State authority, including a civilian policing presence and rule of law institutions throughout the country; continue to assist the Facilitator and his Special Representative in Abidjan; and [...]
continue to work closely
[...]
with humanitarian agencies in areas of tension and with respect to the return of displaced persons in order to respond to possible outbreaks of violence and other threats against civilians in a timely and appropriate manner.
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人民代表大会 代表钟明照提议建立一个跨部委机构国家海洋委员 会”,以协调海洋务的建议。
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A People’s Congress Representative, Zhong Mingzhao, raised a proposal to establish an inter-committee agency, National Ocean Committee, to coordinate the ocean affairs.
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阿联代表团要求国际社 会,作为紧急事项, 采取 A/64/339 号文件所载报告的结论和建议中指示 的一切措施,包括如果以色列未能 全 遵 守所有联 合国决议,即对以色列实施制裁;要求以色列允许 特委员会成员 进入被占领土,以履行其使命;并 要求以色列政府对其给巴勒斯人民 和 被 占领的叙 利亚戈兰人民造成的损失给予适当补偿。
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His delegation requested the international community, as a matter of urgency: to take all the measures indicated in the conclusions and recommendations of the report contained in document A/64/339, including the imposition of sanctions on Israel if it failed to comply fully with all United Nations resolutions; to request Israel to allow the members of the Special Committee to enter the occupied [...]
territories in order to fulfil its mandate; and to require the Israeli Government to pay appropriate compensation for the damage it had inflicted on the Palestinians and the population of the occupied Syrian Golan.
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此外,在同次会议上委员会听 取了下 人 士 关 于闭会期间活动结果的报告: 新田晃先生(日本)关于 2009 年 11 月 11 日和 12 日以及 2010 年 3 月 18 日和 19 日分别在东京举行的“亚洲区域 3R(减少、再利用、再循环)论坛首届会议”和“大发展中国家废物管理务”国际协 商 会 议 的 结果; 国代表 关于 2010 年 3 月 16 日和 17 日在首尔举行的题为“联合国减缓气候变化、燃油效率和可持续城市 交通论坛”国际专家小组会议的结果;唐纳德·库珀先生(《斯德哥尔摩公约》) 关于 2009 年 12 月 3 日和 4 日在日内瓦举行的“化学品全管理案例研究研讨会” 的结果。
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Also at the same meeting, the Commission heard presentations by the following on the outcomes of intersessional events: Mr. Akira Nitta (Japan), on the outcomes of the “Inaugural Meeting of the Regional 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) Forum in Asia” and the International Consultative Meeting on “Expanding Waste Management Services in Developing Countries”, which were held in Tokyo on 11 and 12 November 2009 and on 18 and 19 March 2010, respectively; the representative of the Republic of Korea, on the outcome of the International Expert Group Meeting entitled “United Nations Forum on Climate Change Mitigation, Fuel Efficiency and Sustainable Urban Transport”, which was held in Seoul on 16 and 17 March 2010; and Mr. Donald Cooper (Stockholm Convention), on the outcome of the “Workshop on Case Studies in the Sound Management of Chemicals”, [...]
which was held in Geneva on 3 and 4 December 2009.
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在 2009 年 3 月 4 日第 6 次会议上,主席简单介绍了常务会议的模式如 下:理事会成员国发言 5 分钟;非理事会成员国观察员和其他观察员,包括国人权机构国际协调委员会代表和应 邀在理事 常务 会 议 上讲话的 4 名民间社会高 级代表发言 3 分钟。
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At the 6th meeting, on 4 March 2009, the President outlined the modalities for the general segment, which would be as follows: 5 minutes for statements by States members of the Council and 3 minutes for
[...]
statements by observers for non-member States of the Council and other
[...] observers, including a representative of the International Coordinating Committee of National Human Rights Institutions and four senior representatives of civil society who had [...]
been invited to address the
[...]
Council under the general segment.
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为此,主席团建议, 邀请计划在部长级审查中介绍本国情况的 会员国常 驻 代表 在 关 于 人 口 与发展 问题对 2011 年部长级审查主题所做贡献的一般性辩论期间加 委 员 会 (第四十四 届会议临时议程项目 6),以便这些国家能够参与强调人口与发展议程与 大全球 教 育成就目标之间的协同增效作用的互动对话。
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To that end, the Bureau suggested inviting the permanent representatives of the Member States planning to make national presentations at the ministerial review to join the Commission during the general debate on the contribution of population and development issues to the theme of [...]
the ministerial review in 2011 (item 6
[...]
of the provisional agenda of the forty-fourth session) so that they could engage in an interactive dialogue highlighting the synergies between the population and development agenda and the goal of improving educational attainment worldwide.
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人大常委会在全国人大闭 会期间根据宪法规定行使职权,包括:解释宪 法,监督宪法的实施;制定和修改除应当由全国人大制定的法律以外的其他法 律;监督务院、中央军事员会、 最高 人 民 法 院 和最高人民检察院的工作等。
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The powers exercised in accordance with the
[...] Constitution by the Standing Committee when the Congress is not in session include: interpreting the Constitution and supervising its enforcement; drafting and amending legislation other than that falling under the purview of the Congress itself; and supervising the work of the State Council, the Central Military Commission, the Supreme [...]
People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate.
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圣文森特和格林纳丁常驻联合 国代表 团 向 安 全 理 事 会 关 于 基地组织和塔 利班及有关人和实体的第 1267(1999)号决议所委员会主席致意,谨提及安全 理事会第 1455(2003)号决议,圣文森特和格林纳丁斯应根据该决议第 6 及 12 段 提交关于执行对基地组织/塔利班的制裁措施的情况的报告。
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The Permanent Mission of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Security Council Committee established pursuant [...]
to resolution 1267 (1999)
[...]
concerning Al-Qaida and the Taliban and associated individuals and entities and has the honour to refer to Security Council resolution 1455 (2003) regarding the report of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines on the implementation of the Al-Qaida/Taliban sanctions measures pursuant to paragraphs 6 and 12 of that resolution.
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博源基金会理事会由国际知名人士组成,其中包括前中国招商局集团董事长秦晓,瑞银投资银行副主席何迪全国人大常委 、 财 政经济 员会 副 主任委员、前中国 民 银 行 副行长吴晓灵,中国投资有限公司总经理高西庆,中国投资有限公司副总经理汪建熙,中国银行首席经济学家曹远征, 中国国际金融有限公司董事长、前国务院发展研究中心副主任李剑阁,美国斯考克罗夫特集团主席、美国前国家安全 务 助 理 斯考克罗夫特(Brent Scowcroft),瑞银投资银行副主席、前欧盟委员会副主席列昂••布列坦(Leon Brittan),香港特别行政区行政委员会成员、汇丰投资亚洲控股有限公司非执行主席、前中国证监会副主席史美伦(Laura Cha)。
sanyaforum.org
Board of Trustees:Qin Xiao (Former Chairman of China Merchants Group), He Di (Vice Chairman of UBS Investment Bank), Wu Xiaoling (NPC Standing Committee Member, Vice Chairman of the Financial and Economic Committee and Former Deputy Governor of the People's Bank of China), Gao Xiqing (President & CIO of China Investment Corporation), Wang Jianxi (Executive Vice President & CRO of China Investment Corporation), Cao Yuanzheng [...]
(Chief Economist of the Bank of China),
[...]
Li Jiange (Chairman of China International Capital Corporation ,Former Deputy Director of Development Research Center of the State Council), Brent Scowcroft (Chairman of the Scowcroft Group and Former U.S. National Security Advisor), Leon Brittan (Vice Chairman of UBS Investment Bank ,Former Vice Chairman of the EU Commission), Laura Cha (Member of the Executive Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Non-Executive Chairman of HSBC Investment Asia Holdings Ltd, and Former Vice Chairman of CSRC).
sanyaforum.org
2009 年 7 月 27 日经济及社会理事会第 37 次全体会 议表示注意到,非政府 组织委员会在确认秘书处向尚未提交报告的组织发出了最后催复通知,要求每 个组织在 2009 年 5 月 1 日之前提交一份涵盖前一个四年期的报告,以及确认已 向相关非政府组织总部所在 会员国常 驻 代表 团 发 出了最后催复通知,明确表 明如果这些非政府组织不能在最后期限前履行 务 , 委 员 会则要向理事会提出 应承担后果方面的建议之后,决定在理事会续会上提交一份因连续两次或更多 次没有提交四年期报告而要中止其咨商地位的非政府组织清单。
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At its 37th plenary meeting, on 27 July 2009, the Economic and Social Council took note of the decision of the Committee on Non-Governmental Organizations to submit, at its resumed session, a list of non-governmental organizations that had failed to submit their quadrennial reports for two or more consecutive periods, for suspension of their consultative status, after having confirmed that the Secretariat had sent final reminders to those organizations with outstanding reports and had requested each to submit a report covering the preceding four-year period by 1 May 2009, and that the permanent missions of the Member [...]
States in which the headquarters
[...]
of the non-governmental organizations concerned are based had been notified of the final reminders, which clearly indicated the consequent recommendations the Committee would make to the Council should those non-governmental organizations fail to meet the deadline.
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学会的代表参加了以下联国会议 :(a) 2006 年 6 月、2007 年 12 月和 2008 年 6 月在日内瓦召开的人权理事会届会——来自波士顿新英格兰法学院的学会代 表出席了这些会议;(b) 2006 年 3 月、2007 年 3 月和 2008 年 3 月在纽约召开人权事务委员会届会 ——来自波士顿新英格兰法学院的学 代表 出 席 了这些会 议;(c) 2008 年 6 月在纽约召开的联国海洋 法会议——来自西班牙科尔多大 学的学会代表出席了会议。
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The Society was represented at the
[...]
following United Nations meetings: (a)
[...] the sessions of the Human Rights Council in June 2006, December 2007 and June 2008 in Geneva — a representative from the New England Law School in Boston attended; (b) the sessions of the Human Rights Committee in March 2006, March 2007 and March 2008 in New York — a representative from the New England Law School in Boston attended the sessions; (c) the meeting of the United Nations Law of the Sea in June 2008, in New York — a representative from the University of Cordoba in Spain attended.
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(m) 委员会再次感谢国常驻团 主管东道国 务代表 、 美 国 常 驻 联合国代表 团东道国事务科和外交使团办公室以及地方部门,特别是纽约市联合国、领事团 和礼宾事委员会 参加委员会会议,协助委员会努力帮助满足外交使团的需要、 利益和要求,并增进外交使团和纽约 民 之 间 的相互理解。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee wishes to reiterate its appreciation to the representative of the United States Mission in charge of host country affairs, to the Host Country Affairs Section of the United States Mission to the United Nations and the Office of Foreign Missions, as well as to those local entities, in particular the New York City Commission for the United Nations, Consular Corps and Protocol, that participate in its meetings and contribute to its efforts to help accommodate the needs, interests and requirements of the diplomatic community and to promote mutual understanding between the diplomatic community and the people of the City of New York.
daccess-ods.un.org
全国人大常委会法制工作员会、 最高 民 法 院 、外交部、国家发展和改革 委员会、教育部、科技部、工业和信息化部、国家民族 务 委 员 会、公安部、民 政部、司法部、人力资源和社会保障部、环境保护部、住房和城乡建设部、农业 部、商务部、文化部、卫生部、国家人口和计划生育委员会、国家安全生产监督 管理总局、国家统计局、国家知识产权局、国务院港澳事务办公室、国务院法制 办公室、国务院新闻办公室、国务院扶贫开发领导小组办公室。
daccess-ods.un.org
Rural people working in cities will also gradually come to enjoy parity of treatment with urban residents in such areas as compensation for labour, education for their children, public health, [...]
rental and purchase
[...]
of dwellings, and social safeguards.
daccess-ods.un.org
2011 年 7 月 28 日,古巴共和全国人民政权 代表大会国 际 关 系 委员 会 通 过 一项关于和平与核裁军的声明,呼吁世界各国议会推动采取切实步骤,促进彻底 消除核武库,确保我们的子孙后代能够生活在无核武器的和平世界里。
daccess-ods.un.org
On 28 July 2011 the
[...] International Relations Committee of the National Assembly of the People’s Power of the Republic of Cuba adopted a statement on Peace and Nuclear [...]
Disarmament which
[...]
calls upon all of the world’s legislative bodies to promote practical steps towards the total elimination of nuclear arsenals, so as to ensure that future generations can live in a peaceful world free of nuclear weapons.
daccess-ods.un.org
本 會 不接受行政長官 提交全國人民代表 大 會 常 務 委 員會的報告,並對 當中就政制改革提 出 的 9項因素表示不滿, 認為此舉等同於 為本港 推行 全面普選設下 更多關卡, 窒礙民主發展;同時,本 會 促請行政長官 立 即 諮詢港人,提交一份全面反映民意的 補充報告, 以實現港人要求分別在 2007年及2008年 [...]
普選行政長官 及 全體立法會議員的期望。
legco.gov.hk
That this Council does not accept the report submitted by the Chief Executive ("CE") to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, and is dissatisfied [...]
with the nine
[...]
factors proposed therein regarding constitutional reform, as such a move is tantamount to setting up more barricades hindering the implementation of universal suffrage in Hong Kong and hampering the development of democracy; at the same time, this Council urges the CE to consult Hong Kong people immediately and submit a supplementary report which fully reflects the opinions of the public, so as to meet Hong Kong people's expectations of electing the CE and all Legislative Council Members by universal suffrage in 2007 and 2008 respectively.
legco.gov.hk
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