| 单词 | 先天 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 先天adjective—congenitaladj(often used)less common: naturaladj connateadj 先天—innate inborn Examples:先天性—congenital intrinsic innateness 先天性adj—extragenitaladj 先天性缺陷—birth defect 先天愚型—Down syndrome trisomy 21
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在有需要的情况下，对以下病症的诊断及治疗过程做出指示、开具处方及 进行相关处理：传染病和寄生虫病；肿瘤；内分泌、营养、代谢及免疫紊乱方面 [...] 的疾病；血液及造血器官方面的疾病；精神障碍；神经系统及感官方面的疾病； 循环系统疾病；呼吸系统疾病；消化系统疾病；泌尿生殖器官疾病；妊娠并发 [...] 症；分娩及产褥期疾病；皮肤及皮下组织疾病；骨关节系统及结缔组织疾病；先 天性异 常；围产期遗留疾病；损伤及中毒。 daccess-ods.un.org | Indication or prescription, and execution where appropriate, of diagnostic and therapeutic procedures concerning infectious and parasitic diseases, neoplasias, endocrinal, nutritional and metabolic diseases and immunity disorders, diseases of the blood and the haematopoietic organs, mental disorders, diseases of the nervous system and the sensory organs, circulatory diseases, diseases of the respiratory and digestive tracts, diseases of the genito-urinary tract, complications in pregnancy, birth and puerperium, diseases of the skin and the subcutaneous layer, diseases [...] of the osteo-myoarticular system and [...] connective tissue, congenitalanomalies, diseases [...]originating during the perinatal period, injuries and poisoning. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，教科文组织还在与其他有关方面共同为由以色列和巴勒斯坦科学家共同实施的以 下三个研究项目提供 130,000 [...] 美元：对鹰嘴豆高低温应力的遗传和农学分析；在血缘关系比 例较高人群中先天性心脏病的遗传基础；以及单细胞拉伸时的电传输：巴勒斯坦-以色列纳 [...]米技术领域的双边项目。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In addition, UNESCO is co-financing three research projects for a total amount of $130,000, to be jointly implemented by Israeli and Palestinian scientists on: genetic and agronomic analyses of high and low [...] temperature stress in the chickpea; the [...] genetic basis ofcongenital heartdisease [...]in a community with a high rate of consanguinity; [...]and electrical transport in single molecules upon stretching: bilateral Palestinian-Israeli project in the field of nanotechnology. unesdoc.unesco.org |
研究表明，卡塔尔国内 70%的死亡是由慢性病、受伤和先天性疾病引 起的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Studies show that 70 per cent of deaths in Qatar are a result of chronic illnesses, [...] injuries and congenital diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
遗憾的是，在贝多因的新生儿中，先天畸形和遗传病的发病率仍然很高，原因有 [...] 很多，包括近亲结婚的传统，以及在婚前和生育前屏蔽遗传疾病检查方面存在文 化－宗教－社会障碍。 daccess-ods.un.org | Unfortunately there are still [...] high rates of congenitalmalformations [...]and inherited diseases among Bedouin infants, due to [...]multiple factors including the tradition of consanguineous marriage, as well as cultural-religioussocial barriers to pre-marital and pre-natal screening for inherited diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
患有先天性心脏病的孩子是否可以正常生活？ world-heart-federation.org | Can a baby with congenital heart disease [...] live a normal life? world-heart-federation.org |
肿瘤学和放射生物学研究所无法使用治疗儿童和成年视网膜母细胞肿 瘤(在视网膜上生长的先天性肿瘤)患者的放射性碘板，因为这类碘板只 [...] 能在美国才能买到。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Institute of Oncology and Radiobiology is unable to use radioactive iodine plaques to [...] treat children and adults suffering from [...] retinoblastoma (a congenital tumour originating [...]in the retina), as the plaques can [...]only be purchased in the United States. daccess-ods.un.org |
世卫组织支持的一系列活动对该国所有人口群体的健康状况具有持久影响， [...] 其中包括发展机构和人的能力以有效规划、管理和使用数据管理系统；提高认识， 支持病人安全实践；编写评估认知先天缺陷的技术研究报告；制订改善伊拉克的 [...]麻醉和重症护理服务行动计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | WHO has supported a range of activities with lasting impacts on the health status of all population groups in the country, including development of institutional and human capacities for effective planning, management and use of data management systems; awareness raising and support for patient safety [...] practices; preparation of technical [...] studies to assess congenital birth defects; [...]and development of an action plan to improve [...]anaesthetic and intensive care services in Iraq. daccess-ods.un.org |
是结合了水质及土壤先天优良条件和後天有机耕作的健康而优质的池上米。 sfgourmet.com | Integrating excellent [...] water and soil with organic farming, [...]Chihshang organic rice is exclusive. sfgourmet.com |
贫血往往与营养不良、後天或先天性贫血及失血有关。 hsbc.com.hk | Anaemia can be related to nutritional deficiency,acquired orhereditary anaemia and blood loss. hsbc.com.hk |
末期疾病并不包括：由爱滋病(AIDS)或人体免疫力缺乏病毒(HIV)所引致的疾病；或於受保人17岁前已出现的 先天疾病 所导致的疾病；或受保人自致之伤害所引致的疾病；或在保单生效前已存在的状况所导致的疾病。 aia.com.hk | Terminal illness does not include one which [...] results from or is caused by AIDS or HIV, [...] arises from a congenitaldisease which [...]appears before the Isured's 17 years of [...]age, results from a self-inflicted injury or from a pre-existing condition. aia.com.hk |
有先天性心脏病的孩子需要手术治疗，有时出生后就应做手术。 world-heart-federation.org | A baby with congenital heart disease [...] may need surgery, sometimes right after birth. world-heart-federation.org |
2000年4月，Diane的人生遭逢巨变，她诞下的第二个孩子Philippe患有严重的 先天障碍——痉挛性四肢麻痹，而且永远无法走路、说话及自行进食，一辈子都需要依赖其他人的照顾。 clarinsusa.com | In April 2000, Diane's life changed dramatically when she gave birth to her second child, Philippe. Philippe was born with a severe handicap – he was diagnosed with spastic quadriparesis and told he would never walk, talk, or be able to feed himself and that he would be dependent on others all his life. clarinsusa.com |
先天性甲 状腺功能低下：有些孩子生下来就没有甲状腺或者甲状腺机能失常。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Congenitalhypothyroidism: [...] Some children are born without a thyroid gland or with a malfunctioning thyroid. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
? 现时的流感疫苗是不能预防禽流感病毒的，但却可减低你感染人类流感病毒的 机会，亦减低同时感染一般流感和禽流感的风险，这样可避免两种病毒产生基 [...] 因变异而发展成为一种全新的流感病毒，而人类对这种全新病毒是没有 先天免疫力的。 eservices.qhms.com | This will decrease opportunities for the avian [...] influenza virus to acquire human influenza genes and create a new virus subtype against [...] which people have no natural immunity. eservices.qhms.com |
对印度和中国存在较高天然本底辐射地区大量新生儿进行的 先天性畸形发 病率调查并未表明畸形频率出现增长。 daccess-ods.un.org | Studies of the incidence [...] of congenital malformations involving a large [...]number of newborn children in the areas of high naturalbackground radiation in India [...]and China do not indicate an increase in the frequency of malformations. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，关于体育的 2004 年第 I [...] 号法(以下简称“体育法”)也列出残疾人群体如 下：身体残疾人、精神残疾人、耳聋人、重听人、有移植性和 先天性 失明或先天性视障的人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, Act I of 2004 on sports (hereinafter referred to as sports act) also enlists the groups of disabled persons that are as follows: physically handicapped, [...] mentally handicapped, deaf, hard of hearing, [...] transplanted and blind natural personsor natural persons with [...]visual impairment. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，由于 贝多因新生儿的免疫接种率较高，表明预防性卫生保健服务的获取和利用十分顺 利，在内盖夫的贝多因儿童中，自 1994 年以来没有麻疹发病的病例，自 1990 年 [...] 以来没有发生小儿麻痹症、白喉、先天性风疹、新生强直或儿童强直的病例。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, due to high immunization coverage among Bedouin infants, indicating good access and utilization of preventive health-care services, there have been no cases of the measles [...] since 1994 and no cases of poliomyelitis, [...] diphtheria, congenitalrubella, neonatal [...]tetanus or tetanus in Bedouin children of the Negev since 1990. daccess-ods.un.org |
氟聚合物先天具备的强度使得它们成为这 些应用的理想选择。 zeusinc.com | Theinnate strengthof all fluoropolymers [...] maketheir use in these kinds of applications an ideal choice. zeusinc.com |
1997年，儿童医健基金会资助建立了位于浦东的上海儿童医学中心，并开展如下四个项目：1）贫困儿童基金会，为患有 先天疾病的儿童进行提供手术机会、改变他们的医生；2）罗伯特·米勒培训项目，为中国西部省份的医生提供赴上海进行为期一年的儿科进修的机会；3）HIV病毒同伴教育项目，与当地教育局联合开展高中生HIV病毒教育；4）新生儿重症监护室（NICU）项目，为落后地区医院建设新生儿重症监护室，提高新生儿存活率。 yalechina.org | In 1997, the Children’s Medical Foundation helped fund the Shanghai Children's Medical Center in Pudong and since then have developed four programs: 1) The Indigent Children's Fund, [...] which funds life changing surgeries for [...] children with congenital diseases, 2) The [...]Robert Miller Training Program, a one-year [...]“train-the-trainers'” program where doctors in Western provinces in China go to Shanghai for training in the various sub-specialties in pediatrics, the 3) HIV Peer Education Program, a joint Education Bureau initiative where teams of high school students train their peers on HIV education, and 4) The NICU program, where the foundation funds NICU (neo natal intensive care unit departments) for hospitals in China that do not have this capability, thereby improving neonatal mortality rates in China. yalechina.org |
对残疾儿童而言，先天状况或健康问题及疾病是导致残疾的最为普遍的原 因。 daccess-ods.un.org | For children with disabilities, conditions or health problems that existed at birth and disease or illness were the most common causes. daccess-ods.un.org |
此时，进行咨询的医师必须具备做出各 [...] 种治疗决策的详尽的知识，熟悉各种 先天性或获得性心脏病治疗的结果。 asecho.org | In these circumstances, the physician offering counsel must have a thorough knowledge base of all [...] management strategies and be familiar with current outcomes for [...] treatmentof congenital andacquired [...]cardiovascular disease. asecho.org |
吸入二手烟会造成出生体重轻、先 天性畸形的风险增加、死产风险增加和肺炎、中耳疾病和哮喘等疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | Exposure to second-hand smoke is associated with low birth weight, [...] increased riskof congenitalanomalies, higher [...]risk of stillbirth, and illnesses such [...]as pneumonia, middle ear disease and asthma. daccess-ods.un.org |
至少在以往研究得最为透彻的鸟种(黑顶林莺Sylvia atricapilla)中，“迁徙”或“非迁徙”是 先天性的，与特异性迁徙活动量相关(尤如一时间程序)，前者(迁徙的)已证实是由一种阈机制所控制的。 actazool.org | At least in the species most closely studied so far (the blackcap, Sylvia atricapilla), the attributes “migrant” or “nonmigrant” are inherited in conjunction with the characteristic amount of migratory activity (as a time program), and the former are evidently controlled by a threshold mechanism. actazool.org |
第二类包括了非传染性疾病，即 肿瘤(癌症)，心血管疾病，呼吸系统和消化系统疾病，泌尿生殖系统疾病，肌肉 [...] 骨骼、皮肤和口腔疾病，糖尿病，营养和内分泌失调，神经和感官障碍以及先天畸形。 daccess-ods.un.org | Group II encompasses the non-communicable diseases, namely, neoplasms (cancer); cardiovascular, respiratory and digestive diseases; diseases of the genitourinary system; musculoskeletal, skin and oral diseases; [...] diabetes, nutritional and endocrine disorders, neuropsychiatric and sense organ [...] disorders, andcongenital abnormalities. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些学生所患的残疾包括：感 [...] 官残疾，例如听觉和视觉障碍及失明；智力残疾，包括自闭症；肢体残疾，包括 婴儿瘫痪或残肢、截肢、先天性肢 体畸形；以及脑瘫。 daccess-ods.un.org | The students suffer from disabilities that include: sensory disabilities such as auditory and visual impairments and blindness; mental disabilities, including autism; motor disabilities, [...] including infant paralysis or having a disabled limb, an [...] amputatedlimb or congenital defects in a limb; [...]and cerebral palsy. daccess-ods.un.org |
请注意，您的健康资讯可能涉及敏感的健康状况，包括但不限於：节育和堕胎 （家庭计划）；遗传（先天）疾病或检查，包括遗传潜因检查资讯；艾滋病毒/艾滋病；精神疾病；智能障碍和成长残 [...] 障；药物滥用（吸毒和酗酒问题）；传染病，包括性传播疾病和性病；以及癌症。 interbororhio.org | Please be aware that your health-related information may relate to sensitive health conditions, including but not limited to: [...] BIRTH CONTROL AND ABORTION (family [...] planning); GENETIC(inherited) DISEASES or [...]tests including PREDISPOSITION GENETIC TESTING [...]INFORMATION; HIV/AIDS; MENTAL ILLNESSES; MENTAL RETARDATION AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES; and SUBSTANCE ABUSE (drug and alcohol use problems); COMMUNICABLE DISEASES including SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED AND VENEREAL DISEASES; AND CANCER interbororhio.org |
事实证明，Masimo SET 现在可以 [...] 帮助临床医生减少早产儿视网膜病变和检测新生儿的先 天性心 脏病、减少重症护理方面的医疗事故、使患者更 [...] 快地脱离通气机、挽救生命和节省普通楼层的患者术后 成本。 masimo.cn | Masimo SET has now been shown to [...] help clinicians reduce retinopathy of [...] prematurity, detect congenital heartdisease [...]in newborns, reduce medical errors in critical [...]care, wean patients from the ventilator faster, and save lives and costs in the post-surgical patients on the general floor. masimo.com |
病人经其他检查，如胎 [...] 儿超声心动图，胸部放射线检查，心电图，以及 染色体分析等提示有先天性心脏病，亦应被认为 属超声心动图检查的适用对象。 asecho.org | Abnormalities on other tests such as fetal echocardiography, chest radiograph, electrocardiogram, and chromosomal [...] analysis constitute another group in which the [...] suggestionof congenital heartdisease [...]is addressed specifically by echocardiography. asecho.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。