| 单词 | 先发制人的 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 先发制人的 adjective—proactive adj先发制人 —pre-emptiveless common: anticipate • gain the initiative by striking first (idiom); to pre-empt See also:先发—initial • arising first 的人 pl—persons pl
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任何屋主都不会允许盗贼的疯狂掠夺，任何国家的任何军队都不会允许战争 贩子对其不可侵犯的领海发起 先发制人的 攻 击。 daccess-ods.un.org | There is no house owner who will allow a robber to go on a rampage [...] and no army of any country who will allow [...] warmongers to make a pre-emptive attack on its inviolable [...]territorial waters. daccess-ods.un.org |
一种减少危 害影响的先发制人的方法对于环境和经济前景都是有 益的。 cigr.org | A pro-active approach to reducing harmful impacts would be beneficial both from an environmental and an economic perspective. cigr.org |
这一不幸的真相使人们采取一种 先发制人的态 势 ；特别是由于反应时间过短，在发生空间敌对状况时不能经过“人参与”的指 [...] 挥和控制结构。 daccess-ods.un.org | This unfortunate [...] truth leads to a pre-emptive posture, especially [...]since reaction times would be too short to allow “human-in-the-loop” [...]command and control structures in the event of space hostilities. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010 年 1 [...] 月，联苏特派团军事部门在苏丹南方被确定有可能爆发社区间暴力 事件的 13 个地方启动了先发制人的巡逻 ，以展示一种有威慑力的存在。 daccess-ods.un.org | In January 2010, the UNMIS military [...] component initiated pre-emptive patrolling in 13 [...]areas in Southern Sudan where potential [...]inter-communal violence had been identified, in order to provide a deterrent presence. daccess-ods.un.org |
框架小组意在外地和总部 [...] 之间充当“齿轮箱”，将预警信息以及关于 采取预防和先发制人的措施 建议传送给适 当的论坛和决策机构。 un.org | The Framework Team is intended as “gearbox” between the field and headquarters, channelling early [...] warning information and suggestions on [...] preventive and pre-emptive measures to the appropriate [...]forum and decision-making bodies. un.org |
因此，在这方面的国家实践还远远没有统一。委员会认为，没有什么可阻 止一个国家或国际组织在某一个保留提出之前对其提 出 先发制人的 或 预 防性的反 对，如果保留已经提出则预先宣布反对任何类似的或同样的保留。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission believes that there is nothing to prevent a State [...] or international [...] organization from formulating preemptive or precautionary objections before a reservation has been formulated [...]or, in the case of reservations [...]already formulated, from declaring in advance its opposition to any similar or identical reservation. daccess-ods.un.org |
曾经是和平居民家园的延坪岛，就这样成 为 先发制人的 军 事挑衅的基地，并 无法逃脱应受的惩罚。 daccess-ods.un.org | Yonphyong Island, once home to peaceable inhabitants, thus turned [...] into a base for pre-emptive military provocation [...]and could not escape a deserved punishment. daccess-ods.un.org |
进一步的措施将会表明， [...] 国际社会团结一致，要以外交手段解决伊朗的核问 题，并且避免其他人以其他手段采取解决这一问题的 任何先发制人的行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Further measures would demonstrate that the international community is united behind a diplomatic [...] resolution to Iran’s nuclear issue and would [...] stave off any pre-emptive moves by others [...]to resolve this issue by other means. daccess-ods.un.org |
双方都不应当 采取可能在谈判中单方面先发制人或似 乎 先发制人 的行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Neither party should take actions that could unilaterally pre-empt, or appear to pre-empt, negotiations. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家警察 [...] 部门在当前法律框架内开展工作，努力对犯罪活动采 取 先发制人的 处 理 ，在几乎 所有贩运人口案件中均渗透经过特殊训练的女警，作为可能的贩运受害者。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State police, within the current legal [...] framework, work to pre-empt the crime and in almost [...]all trafficking cases infiltrate [...]specially trained female police officers as potential victims of trafficking. daccess-ods.un.org |
2011 年 7 月 28 [...] 日索马里 过渡联邦政府和非索特派团的部队发 起 先发制人的 军 事行动，攻占了摩加迪沙城 市的北部、阿代·亚丁交叉路口、弗洛伦西亚、西奈和莫洛波里奥交叉路口直到 [...]武装部队路。 daccess-ods.un.org | Somalia Transitional Federal Government and AMISOM [...] forces launched a pre-emptive operation on 28 July [...]2011 and secured the northern part [...]of the city, Ade Aden Junction, Florenzia, Sinai and Monopolio Junction up to Armed Forces Road. daccess-ods.un.org |
在对中赤道州 [...] Gemmaiza 地区进行远 程巡逻后，联苏特派团先发制人的措 施最近成功预防了暴力事件的爆发。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNMIS pre-emption measures recently led to [...] the prevention of an outbreak of violence, following a long range patrol to Gemmaiza, Central Equatoria State. daccess-ods.un.org |
自 1967 年开始占领以来，以色列一直通过各种手段和措施推行这一政策。以色列最 [...] 近这一军事命令显然旨在破坏巴勒斯坦人在自己家园的人口和地域分布及延续 性，以此作为一个先发制人的措施 ，以期使任何旨在达成“两国解决方案”的努 [...]力徒劳无效。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, it is clear that this most recent Israeli military order is aimed at impairing the demographic and geographic presence and contiguity of the [...] Palestinian people in their [...] homeland as a pre-emptive measure that would [...]annul any and all efforts to realize the two-State solution. daccess-ods.un.org |
这要求提高先发制 人的能力和行动能力，以发现或阻截恐怖主义活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | This will require strengthening proactive and operational capacity to detect or intercept terrorist activity. daccess-ods.un.org |
苏丹解放军 在一些州进行了先发制人的部署 ，联苏特派团增加了远程巡逻次数，并协助对受 伤情况进行评估。 daccess-ods.un.org | The SPLA [...] has deployed pre-emptively in several States [...]and UNMIS has conducted an increasing number of long-range patrols [...]and facilitated evaluation of the injured. daccess-ods.un.org |
1904 年，英国探险家 Sir Francis Edward [...] Younghusband（荣赫鹏）带领一支探险军从印度进入西藏，在那里他强迫西藏人签署了给予英国经商特许权的条约，这是阻碍俄罗斯对该地区的影响的一 个 先发制人的 招 数。 wdl.org | In 1904, the British explorer Sir Francis Edward Younghusband led a military expedition from India into Tibet, where he forced a treaty upon the Tibetans [...] that granted Britain trade concessions, and that was intended [...] to forestall the advance of Russian influence [...]in the country. wdl.org |
预防犯罪取得成功，前提是要做出 先发制人的 努力 来预防犯罪的实施，这需要所有利益相关方的参与，并利用各项国家、区域 [...] 和国际举措。 daccess-ods.un.org | Success in prevention [...] presupposes a pre-emptive effort to forestall [...]the commission of crime, and this calls for the involvement [...]of all stakeholders, utilizing national, regional and international initiatives. daccess-ods.un.org |
确实令人遗憾的是，裁军机制在过去十年中遭遇 挫折，很多大国继续以加强国家安全 和 先发制人的威 慑 力作为借口，发展核生化技术并竞相进行试验，尽 管已经订立许多协议、文书和议定书，要求禁止此类 做法。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is indeed regrettable that the disarmament mechanism has suffered setbacks over the past decade and that many of the major Powers have continued to develop nuclear, chemical and biological technologies and to compete in experimentation under the pretext of strengthening national security and pre-emptive deterrence, in spite of all of the agreements, instruments and protocols calling for the prohibition of such practices. daccess-ods.un.org |
在新加坡，《内部安全令》是用来通 过 先发制人的 方 式 消除对国家安全的 威胁，如种族和宗教极端分子、间谍和颠覆国家的行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Singapore, the [...] ISA is used to pre-emptively neutralise threats [...]to national security such as racial and religious extremists, espionage and subversion. daccess-ods.un.org |
延坪岛炮击事件是有计划的挑衅，目的是通 过 先发制人的 肆 意 攻击引发与朝 鲜人民军的直接军事冲突。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Yonphyong Island shelling was a planned [...] provocation aimed to trigger a direct military clash against the Korean People’s [...] Army through a reckless pre-emptive attack. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果美国当初没有把朝鲜民主主义人民共和国列为“罪恶轴心”及 其 先发制 人的核打 击目标，也就不会有任何像我国退出《核不扩散条约》之类的强烈反制 措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | There would have been no strong countermeasure like my country’s withdrawal from the NPT if the United States had not listed the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea as an “axis of evil” and as the target of its pre-emptive nuclear strike. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于伊拉克安全部队能力日益增强，追 捕基地组织并对其采取先发制人的打 击，同时将其在 伊拉克境内的大多数领导捉拿归案，因而 2010 年发 生的恐怖主义袭击很少，伤亡人数很低。 daccess-ods.un.org | The year 2010 witnessed a very low rate of terrorist attacks and casualties, as a result of the growing capabilities of the Iraqi security forces, the pursuit of Al-Qaida and pre-emptive strikes against it, and the capture of most of its leaders in Iraq. daccess-ods.un.org |
一个族群对 另 一个族群实施 灭绝种族的指控被 用作赞 成“先发制人”屠 杀 的 理 由 。 daccess-ods.un.org | Accusations of genocide by one community against another are used to [...] justify arguments in favour of “pre-emptive” killings. daccess-ods.un.org |
与会者指出，计划大纲还具有前瞻性，因为大纲努力采 取 先发 制人和积极主动的方针，并尽量预测新的国际趋势。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was pointed out that the plan [...] outline was also forward-looking [...] in that it tried to be pre-emptive and proactive, and anticipated, [...]to the extent possible, [...]emerging international trends. daccess-ods.un.org |
彼得决定，他们将先发制人攻击Miraz 的 城 堡。 zh-cn.seekcartoon.com | Peter decides they will preemptively attack Miraz’s castle. seekcartoon.com |
2002年，美国把朝鲜民主主义人民共和国作为一 个先发制人核打击的潜在目标列入了一个七国名单。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2002, the United States included the [...] Democratic People’s Republic of Korea on a list of seven countries as [...] a potential target of a pre-emptive nuclear strike. daccess-ods.un.org |
在本世纪第一个十 年里，美国还将朝鲜民主主义人民共和国定为“邪恶 轴心”的一部分和先发制人核打击的 潜 在 目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the first decade of this century, the United States also designated the [...] Democratic People’s Republic of Korea as a part of an [...] “axis of evil” and a potential target of pre-emptive nuclear strike. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近的事件向我们表明，军事行动作为促进稳 定的手段有其局限性，为了预防或 先发制人 而 使 用武 力是不合适的。 daccess-ods.un.org | Recent episodes have shown us the limits of military [...] action as a means for promoting stability, as well as the [...] inappropriateness of using force preventively or pre-emptively. daccess-ods.un.org |
朝鲜民主主义人民共和国被列入布什 政府准备进行先发制人核打击的七个 目标国，而这些 政策是布什政府核理论的一部分，这迫使朝鲜民主主 [...] 义人民共和国退出《不扩散条约》。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea was included on the Bush [...] Administration’s list of seven [...] countries in line for nuclear pre-emptive strikes, and those [...]policies, which were part of the [...]Bush Administration’s nuclear doctrine, compelled the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea to withdraw from the NPT. daccess-ods.un.org |
大规模毁灭性武器局的 [...] 最高优先事项是，发现使用大规模毁灭性武器的恐怖活动，遏止这些活动，不让 恐怖分子和其他行为者获得大规模毁灭性武器，采 取 先发制人 行 动 ，瓦解进行中 的恐怖袭击。 daccess-ods.un.org | The detection of WMD terrorist activities, the deterrence of those activities, the denial of WMD modalities to terrorists and other [...] actors, and the pre-eventive disruption of active [...] terrorist attacks represent the highest priorities of the WMD Directorate. daccess-ods.un.org |
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