| 单词 | 儿童法 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 儿童法 noun —Children Act nSee also:儿童 n—children pl • violence n 童 n—child n 童—surname Tong 童儿—boy
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2009 年，厄瓜多尔通过国家警察儿童和少年局为总检察长办公室和少 年儿 童法院的 官员举行了常设会议，以统一程序和加快行政程序。 daccess-ods.un.org | Through its National Police Directorate for Children and Adolescents, in 2009 Ecuador held ongoing meetings with officials [...] from the Office of the Attorney [...] General and the Children and Adolescents’ Courts to harmonize [...]procedures and to accelerate administrative procedures. daccess-ods.un.org |
低等法院和法庭包括：地方行政官法院，卡迪法院，租 金 法 庭 、 儿童法 院、 产业法庭和地区法庭。 daccess-ods.un.org | The lower courts and tribunals include the Magistrates’ Court, the Cadi Court, Rent Tribunal, Children’s Court, Industrial [...] Tribunals and District Tribunals. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，根据苏丹医务当局的意见，法院认 [...] 定只有一人是儿童(16 岁)，根据 2010 年《儿童法》第 69 条判处其接受“少年犯 [...]改造”。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the Court recognized the childhood age of only one (age 16), following the opinion of Sudanese [...] medical authorities, and sentenced him to “reform measures for juvenile [...] delinquents” under article 69 of Child Act 2010. daccess-ods.un.org |
年《果阿儿童法》等地方法律提供了法律体制。此外， 最高法院和各高等法院的判决为执法机关提供了更强大的法律支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, judgments by the Supreme Court and various High Courts have provided further legal strength to the law enforcement agencies. daccess-ods.un.org |
83.123 2010 年，苏丹的现行《儿童法》规定刑事责任年龄为12 岁，系符 [...] 合关于最低刑事责任年龄的国际标准。 daccess-ods.un.org | 83.123. The currently fixed age for the criminal responsibility [...] in the Sudanese Child Act, 2010 which is [...]12 years conforms to the international standard age on MACR. daccess-ods.un.org |
博茨瓦纳证实，《儿童法》仍在审查之中，议会正在对它作最后阶段的 审议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Botswana [...] confirmed that the Children’s Act is still under [...]review and in its final stages before Parliament. daccess-ods.un.org |
儿童权利的保护范围由《宪法》、《 儿童法 典 》 、《家庭法典》、《公民 法典》及其他法规进行调节。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Constitution, the Children’s [...] Code, the Family Code, the Civil Code and other normative legal [...] provisions regulate the protection of children’s rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
在《儿童法典》 核准之后，打算使这个机构具有体制和职能自主权，使其成 为一个独立的行政机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the approval of the Children’s Code, it is intended [...] that this body will gain institutional and functional autonomy, [...]making it an independent administrative institution. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，欧盟也强调，人权、两性平等、武装 冲突中的儿童、法治、 小武器和轻武器、解除武装、 复员和重返社会以及安全部门改革等其它领域内联 合国框架性活动中关于保护平民的政策需要进行密 切协调并发挥有益的协同作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context, the EU also emphasizes the need for close coordination and meaningful positive synergies of policies regarding the protection of civilians within the United Nations framework activities in other key areas, such as human rights, gender equality, children in armed conflict, the rule of law, small arms and light weapons, disarmament, demobilization and reintegration, and security sector reform. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿曼报告，其《儿童法》草 案有望禁止对儿童健康 有害的传统做法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Oman reported [...] that its draft Child Law was expected to [...]include the prohibition of traditional practices harmful to the health of children. daccess-ods.un.org |
诉诸司法可被界定为能够为侵犯国家和国际准则和标准阐明的各项权利获 [...] 得正义与及时补救[……] 适当地诉诸司法要求授予所有儿童法 律 权 力：所有 人都能够通过法律和其他服务，如儿童权利教育或有知识的成年人的咨询与 [...]支持，诉求其权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | Access to justice can be defined as the ability to obtain a just and timely remedy for violations of rights as put forth in national and international norms and [...] standards [...] Proper access to justice [...] requires legal empowerment of all children: all should [...]be enabled to claim their rights, [...]through legal and other services such as child rights education or advice and support from knowledgeable adults. daccess-ods.un.org |
制定了一些法律，如《预防虐待妇女 儿童法 》 、 《禁止泼酸犯罪法》、 《禁止陪嫁法》和《限制童婚法》，制订一个关于预防家庭暴力的法案草案 的工作目前正处在与各利益攸关方协商的最后阶段，将很快完成。 daccess-ods.un.org | Legislation such as prevention of Cruelty to Women and Children Act, the Acid Crime Control Act, Dowry Prohibition Act and Child Marriage Restraint [...] Act were in place [...]and a draft bill on prevention of domestic violence was in the final stage of consultation with stakeholders and would soon be enacted. daccess-ods.un.org |
儿基会对该部的支助包括最后敲定基于修正后的 “ 儿童法 ” 的 一项 国家战略和行动计划，以及在西岸 [...] 93 所学校和加沙 20 所学校试行无暴力学校 政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNICEF support to the Ministry included finalization of a [...] national strategy and action plan based [...] on the amended “Child Law” and the piloting [...]of a non-violence in school policy in [...]93 schools in the West Bank and 20 schools in Gaza. daccess-ods.un.org |
在没有反映《公约》 原则的《儿童法》的情况下，儿童最大利益的原则仍然被忽视，特别是有关早婚 的做法、父母离婚后儿童的监护、以及收养在机构内的儿童 [...] 的 最大利 益被忽 视。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the absence of a Child Act reflecting this basic principle [...] of the Convention, the principle of the best interests of [...]the child continues to be ignored, in particular in the practice of early marriages, custody after the divorce of a child’s parents, and children in institutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会并且建 议缔约国继续及完成通过《儿童法》 的 过程。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee further recommends that the State party continue and complete the [...] process of adopting the Children’s Act. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到儿童法第27 条中提到儿童的最大利益原则，但感到关切的 是，人们对这一原则的了解仍然不够，而且缔约国没有采取行动将其纳入任何其 [...] 他立法或预算，或确保其在司法和行政决定中被充分应用。 daccess-ods.un.org | While noting that the principle of the best [...] interests of the child is mentioned in [...]article 27 of the Child Law, the Committee [...]is concerned that the knowledge of this principle remains insufficient and no action has been taken by the State party to include it in any other legislation or budgets, or to ensure that it is sufficiently applied in the judicial and administrative decisions. daccess-ods.un.org |
中华全国妇女联合会是中国最大的维护妇女权益、促进妇女发展的妇女组 织，其基本职能是：团结、动员广大妇女参与经济建设和社会发展；教育、引导 [...] 广大妇女，增强自尊、自信、自立、自强的精神，全面提高素质，促进妇女人才 成长；代表妇女参与国家和社会事务的民主管理、民主监督，参与有关妇女 、儿 童法律、法规、规章的制定，维护妇 女 儿童 合 法 权 益 ，促进男女平等；为妇女儿 童服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its basic functions are to focus and mobilize women’s broad participation in economic production and social development; provide education and leadership to women in order broadly to strengthen their self-respect, self-confidence, independence and self-improvement, thereby comprehensively enhancing their quality and fostering the development of talented women; represent women in participating in the democratic management and democratic supervision of national and social affairs, and participate in the drafting of laws, [...] regulations and codes [...] regarding women and children, thereby protecting the lawful rights and interests of women and children and [...]promoting gender equality; and serve women and children. daccess-ods.un.org |
载有国际儿童法条款的 国家立法极少获得强有力的执法支持。 unesdoc.unesco.org | National legislation enshrining provisions of [...] international law on children is too seldom [...]backed by strong enforcement. unesdoc.unesco.org |
圭亚那重申， [...] 《防止歧视法》、《平等权利法》、《种族敌对法》、《残疾人权利法》、《四 项新的儿童法规》 和《逐步劳动法》等法律文书将进一步落实其反歧视的立场。 daccess-ods.un.org | Guyana reiterates that statutory instruments such as the Prevention of Discrimination Act, the Equal Rights Act, the Racial Hostility [...] Act, the Rights of Persons with [...] Disabilities Act, 4 new children’s statutes, and, [...]progressive labour laws further enforce [...]its anti-discrimination position. daccess-ods.un.org |
菲律宾的《打击暴力侵害妇女儿童法 》 （ 2004年）第42条要 求, 应对暴力侵害妇女儿童问题的所有机构在以下方面接受教 [...] 育和培训:（a）暴力侵害妇女儿童的性质和原因; （b）申诉 人/幸存者的合法权利和补救措施;（c）可提供的服务;（d） 警官进行逮捕并提供保护和帮助的法律职责;（e）处理暴力 [...]侵害妇女儿童案件所需的技术。 unwomen.org | Section 42 of the Philippines Anti-Violence against [...] Women and their Children Act (2004) requires [...]all agencies responding to violence against [...]women and their children to undergo education and training on a) the nature and causes of violence against women and their children; b) legal rights and remedies of complainants/survivors; c) services available; d) legal duties of police officers to make arrests and offer protection and assistance; and e) techniques for handling incidents of violence against women and their children. unwomen.org |
2001 年修正案扩大了第 5715-1955 号《作证程序修订(保护儿童)法》(第 1A 条)的范围，规定儿童调查员可就违法行为 对 儿 童 进 行调查。 daccess-ods.un.org | A 2001 Amendment expanded the Evidence Procedure Revision (Protection of Children) Law 5715-1955 (section 1A), stipulating that a child could be investigated by a children’s investigator concerning related offences. daccess-ods.un.org |
对儿童友善的法律援助的提供者既可以是律师，也可 以不是律师，但后者必须受过有关 儿童法 律 以 及 儿 童 和青少年发展方面的培训，并且能够 与儿童及其照看者进行有效的沟通。 daccess-ods.un.org | Child-friendly legal aid is delivered by lawyers and non-lawyers who are trained in children’s law and child and adolescent development and who are able [...] to communicate effectively [...]with children and their caretakers. daccess-ods.un.org |
该国修订了《刑法》和《刑事诉讼 法》，将刑事责任年龄定为 18 岁，并成立专门的儿 童法庭，加强出台保护遗弃儿童的法 令 ， 颁布了新 的《劳动法》，禁止雇佣 15 岁以下儿童工作，并加 强了相关的刑事惩罚措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | It had revised the Criminal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedure, which set the age of criminal responsibility at [...] 18 years; and it had [...] organized juvenile courts, strengthened the decree on the protection of abandoned children, and implemented [...]the new Labour Code, [...]which prohibited the employment of children under 15 years of age and strengthened the corresponding criminal sanctions. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国为司法部评估与儿童有 关的司法系统，提供了技术和财政支持，此外 还为班吉的儿童法庭以 及司法警察提供相同的帮助，以便为 120 名儿童，包括 51 名女童，提供法律援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | The United Nations provided technical and financial support to the [...] Ministry of Justice in [...] an evaluation of the justice system for children, as well as to the Tribunal for Children in Bangui and the Judicial Police [...]to provide legal [...]assistance to 120 children, including 51 girls. daccess-ods.un.org |
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