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单词 储备金
释义

储备金 ()

reserves (bank)

See also:

储备 n

reserve n
store n

储备 v

hold v

储备

store up

heir
have in reserve
surname Chu

External sources (not reviewed)

这种称作“现收现付”的方法,只提供足够资金来支付当年的费 用,而不考虑未来累积费用储备金。
daccess-ods.un.org
This approach, referred to as “pay-as-you-go”, provides sufficient funds to cover current year costs without consideration of accumulated
[...] future costs or a reserve.
daccess-ods.un.org
在此方面,总干事有所考虑,例如从一开始就将这些预计费用增长(第
[...] IV 篇)分列到预算基数的每一个预算拨款项目中,并设立应 储备金。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In this regard, the Director-General is prepared to consider, for example, distributing these Anticipated Cost Increases (Part IV)
[...]
to each Appropriation Line under the budget base (Parts I-III) from the outset, and also
[...] providing a contingency reserve.
unesdoc.unesco.org
这些行动的结果是,报告的特 储备金 帐户 余额更加准确地反映储备金的实 际现金余额。
fao.org
As a result of these actions, the reported
[...] balance on the SRA will more correctly represent the actual cash balance of the reserve.
fao.org
在 12 个案例研究国家中可以发现四种(往往是相互关联的)政府应对措施:(i) “反经
[...] 济周期”措施,主要见诸于财政能力游刃有余的中等收入国家,这类措施使它们能够通过借 贷或利用累储备金保持 或增加支出(埃及、泰国和略逊一畴的亚美尼亚);(ii) 有针对性 的社会保护,有些国家采取或强化了有针对性的措施,这些措施往往保护最脆弱的群体(阿 [...] [...]
根廷、加纳、墨西哥、蒙古和泰国);(iii) 以改革为导向、旨在抓住危机带来的机遇提高成 本效益和针对性、改进施政的措施;(iv) 削减预算,一些国家均衡削减各个教育部门的预 算。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Four (often interlinked) categories of government responses can be distinguished in the 12 case study countries: (i) “counter-cyclical” measures, mainly observed in middle-income countries with manageable fiscal capacity, allowing them to maintain or increase expenditure
[...]
by borrowing or drawing
[...] on accumulated reserves (Egypt, Thailand and, to a limited extent, Armenia); [...]
(ii) targeted social
[...]
protection, with some countries taking or reinforcing targeted measures, which often protected the most vulnerable (Argentina, Ghana, Mexico, Mongolia and Thailand); (iii) reformoriented measures aimed at seizing the opportunity of the crisis to improve cost-efficiency, relevance and governance; (iv) budget cuts, which some countries have evenly distributed across all education sub-sectors.
unesdoc.unesco.org
因此,附件 I(修订的预算拨款表)简要介绍了在拨款项目之间进行的所有预算调整和
[...] 转账情况,包括与第 IV 篇以及重新定级/择优晋储备金有关的调整和转账。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Consequently, Annex I (Revised Appropriation Table) provides a summary of all budgetary adjustments and transfers made
[...]
between appropriation lines, including those relating to
[...] Part IV and the reserve for reclassification/merit-based [...]
promotions.
unesdoc.unesco.org
然而,工程处没有在财务报表中充分予以披露,反映这 一变化对期储备金的影响。
daccess-ods.un.org
However, UNRWA did not include adequate
[...] disclosure in the financial statements to reflect the impact of this change on the opening reserves.
daccess-ods.un.org
一旦执行局 对 33 C/5 的预算最高限额提出了建议,总干事将就第 IV 篇可能做出的调整和编排,就可否
[...] 在有关的预算最高额内设立应 储备金 的 问 题以及关于 33 C/5 计划与预算草案结构的其他建 [...]
议做出详细说明。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Once the budget ceiling for document 33 C/5 is recommended by the Executive Board, the Director-General will elaborate on the possible restructuring and
[...]
presentation of Part IV and the possibility of
[...] a contingency reserve within the given [...]
budget ceiling, together with other proposals
[...]
on the structure of document 33 C/5 Draft Programme and Budget.
unesdoc.unesco.org
在这些晋升者之中,有 79 人是通过竞争被任 命到更高一级职位的,113
[...] 人是由于职位重新定级而得以晋升的(全部都是在大会批准的新 的重新定储备金范围 内或通过降职补偿措施完成的),18 [...]
人是在跨级职位(P-1/P-2)上 提升的。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Of these promotions, 79 resulted from a competitive appointment to a higher-graded post, 113 resulted from the
[...]
reclassification of posts (all of them under the new
[...] reclassification reserve approved by the [...]
General Conference or through downgrading
[...]
compensatory measures) and 18 resulted from advancement in split-grade posts (P-1/P-2).
unesdoc.unesco.org
到此文件起草时,只
[...] 收到几个答复,而且提供的信息也很不一致,因为要看这些开支是否已经列入过以前的预算 和/或者是否有预算外的储备金”。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Only a few replies have been received at the date this document was drawn up, and the replies vary considerably depending, in part,
[...]
on whether these items were already included in previous budgets and/or whether there
[...] exist off-budget “reserve funds”.
unesdoc.unesco.org
关于晋升、培训和职业发展,国际同仁会满意地注意到在招聘结束时取得的成果, 32 C/5 文件对重新定级安储备金,对总部一般事务类和相关职类职位重新定级以及对工作 人员进行的培训。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In regard to promotion, training and career development, ISAU notes with satisfaction the results obtained at the end of the
[...]
recruitments made, the
[...] reclassification reserve provided for in document 32 C/5, the reclassification of all posts of staff in the General [...]
Service and related
[...]
categories at Headquarters and training activities offered to the staff.
unesdoc.unesco.org
前面第 26 (iii)
[...] 段述及的自动调整纳费机制可以按如下方式进行:如果精算师编制的关 于基金未来十年的技术数据显示金 的 储备金 在 五 年内将无法达到所确定的 18 个月(上下 3 个月的机动余地)的医疗保险金目标,那么将采用按合同纳费的办法,即按前五年间医疗 [...]
消费变化的平均数确定“要求提高纳费的比率”。
unesdoc.unesco.org
The automatic contribution adjustment mechanism mentioned in paragraph 26(iii) above might operate as follows: if the ten-year
[...]
technical results
[...] projections for the Fund, established by the consulting actuary, show that the Fund’s reserves can no longer [...]
meet the criterion
[...]
of 18 months (plus or minus three months) of benefits payments over the next five years, an adjustment rate, based on the average rate of medical expenses over the last five years, will be applied to the contractual contribution.
unesdoc.unesco.org
8.4 在充分调查之后,所长可批准冲销 金 、 储备金 和 其他资产损失,但冲销的全部金额 明细表应连同年度账目提交外部审计员。
unesdoc.unesco.org
8.4 The Director may, after full
[...]
investigation, authorize the
[...] writing-off of losses of cash, stores and other assets, [...]
provided that a statement of all such
[...]
amounts written off shall be submitted to the External Auditors with the annual accounts.
unesdoc.unesco.org
忆及执行局第一六九届会议“请总干事在编制 33C /5 时,为整个双年度期间预计和未
[...] 预计的费用增长确定预算编制备选方法,如就应 储备金 提 出建议(执行局第 169 EX/ 6.2 号决议,第 [...]
4 段)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
It may be recalled that the Executive Board at its 169th session invited the Director-General, “when preparing document 33 C/5, to make proposals for alternative methods of budgeting for anticipated and unanticipated
[...]
cost increases over the biennium, for example, by the
[...] creation of a contingency reserve” (169 EX/Decision [...]
6.2, para. 4).
unesdoc.unesco.org
这意味着将数额从特储备金帐户 减去或者计入 特储备金帐户 的贷方并不影响本组织的 金储备 , 因此所报告的特 储备金帐 户 余额并没有为财务报表的读者提供有用信息。
fao.org
This means that the SRA is being charged and
[...]
credited with amounts which do not
[...] impact upon the cash reserves of the Organization and the reported balance on the SRA does not therefore provide useful information to readers of the financial statements.
fao.org
对于 4.25 亿美元的 一次性注资,秘书长提议㈠ 批准暂停适用财务条例 5.3,从维持和平 行动 2008/09 财务期间的未支配余额和杂项收入中划转 2.9 亿美元; ㈡ 从薪储备基金中划转 5 190 万美元;㈢ 从医疗和牙储备金中 划转 8 310 万美元。
daccess-ods.un.org
For the one-time infusion of $425 million, the Secretary-General proposes (i) a transfer of $290 million from unencumbered balances and miscellaneous income under peacekeeping operations for the financial period 2008/09, with
[...]
approval for the
[...] suspension of financial regulation 5.3; (ii) a transfer of $51.9 million from the compensation reserve fund; and (iii) a transfer of $83.1 million from the medical and dental reserves.
daccess-ods.un.org
货币政策委员
[...] 会制定国家货币政策的基本条款、设定利率, 并规定商业银行强储备金的数量。
paiz.gov.pl
The Monetary Policy Council lays down the
[...]
foundations for monetary policy, sets interest rates and defines the level
[...] of obligatory reserves for commercial banks.
paiz.gov.pl
在实 施分 算 分摊 会费 安排 之前 和 之后 ,本 组织 对汇 兑 损益 的会 计方 法是 对 所有与汇兑相关的损益进行计算并转到特 储备金 帐 户,这符合有关特 储备金 帐户的大会决议所提供的总方针。
fao.org
The Organization’s accounting treatment for exchange gains and losses both prior to and after the implementation of the split assessment arrangement has been to calculate and transfer all foreign exchange related gains and losses to the SRA, consistent with the general direction provided by the related SRA Conference Resolutions.
fao.org
只有在两年期收入盈余不足的情况下,才按各联盟所占的相关份 额,动用多余储备金来支付接间费用中的剩余部分。
wipo.int
The methodology applied ensures a proportionate allocation of indirect expenditure to Unions on the basis of resources (surplus) earned in the current
[...]
biennium, and only if the
[...] biennial surplus income is not sufficient, would excess reserves be used to cover the remaining part of indirect expenditure, on the basis of their relative share by Unions.
wipo.int
31.在审议了有关第02120段涉及为协助非洲 提高化学科学方面的能力需储备金 或 预 算外资 金划拨100,000美元的决议草案31 C/DR.12(提案 国:肯尼亚)和31 C/DR.36(提案国:塞内加 尔)之后,委员会建议大会作出决定,从分计划 II.1.2的正常预算中提供40,000美元,用于为非洲 各国编写化学教材,解释性说明已对此作了说 明。
unesdoc.unesco.org
(31) Having examined 31 C/DR.12 (submitted by Kenya) and 31 C/DR.36 (submitted by Senegal), concerning the insertion in paragraph 02120 of an item aiming to provide assistance in the development of capacities in chemical sciences in Africa, for an amount of US $100,000 from “reserve” funds or extrabudgetary resources, the Commission recommended that the General Conference decide that US $40,000 be provided from the regular budget under Subprogramme II.1.2. for the development of Africa-wide teaching materials in chemistry, referred to in the explanatory note.
unesdoc.unesco.org
正如先前从FC 123/2号文件开始向财委所报告的,从特 储备金 帐 户 扣 除的很大一部分汇兑差额不会对本组织的 金储备 产 生 影响。
fao.org
As previously reported to the FC beginning with FC 123/2, a
[...]
significant portion of
[...] the foreign exchange differences offset against the SRA do not impact upon the cash reserves of the Organization.
fao.org
秘书处在介绍该项目时解释称,该文件提出的预算调整是因为以下三个因素所致:捐
[...] 赠和特别捐款增加了预算拨款;为反映“调 储备金 ” 的使用情况而需在各拨款项目之间进 [...]
行的转帐;为满足因法定因素和通货膨胀造成的人事费和物业费增长的需要而从预算第 IV
[...]
篇转到第 I 至第 III 篇的转帐。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Introducing this item, the Secretariat explained that the document proposed budgetary adjustments due to three factors: the appropriation of donations and special contributions;
[...]
betweenline transfers to reflect the
[...] utilization of the Reserve for Reclassifications; [...]
and transfers from Part IV to Parts
[...]
I to III in order to meet statutory and inflationary increases in staff costs and in goods and services.
unesdoc.unesco.org
拨入储备 金的数额为实际支出美元的欧元价值和这些美元的预算欧元数额之间的差额(参见说明 [...]
3.5)。
unido.org
The amount
[...] transferred to the reserve is the difference [...]
between the euro value of actual dollars expended and the budgeted
[...]
euro cost of those dollars (Note 3.5 refers).
unido.org
(iii) 如果公司依据第三条第一款所作的投资出现净亏损,并且此投资在该政府的会
[...] 员资格终止之日仍然被公司持有,并且亏损额超出了在该日之前所缴纳 储备 金金额, 该政府应根据公司要求偿还在决定回购价格时如果将这些亏损考虑在 [...]
内而减少的股本回购价格部分。
www1.ifc.org
(iii) if the Corporation sustains a net loss on the investments made pursuant to Article III, Section 1, and held by it on the date when the government ceases to be member, and the amount of
[...]
such loss exceeds
[...] the amount of the reserves provided therefore [...]
on such date, such government shall repay on demand the amount by which the repurchase price
[...]
of its shares of stock would have been reduced if such loss had been taken into account when the repurchase price was determined.
www1.ifc.org
它认为,设立一个长期为本组织有关健康保 险的负债提供经费储备金还是继续采用目前的费 用发生拨款制,是由大会决定的政策事项。
daccess-ods.un.org
It considered that a decision to
[...] establish a reserve fund to finance the Organization’s [...]
after-service health insurance liabilities
[...]
for the long term or to continue the current pay-as-you-go approach was a policy matter for the General Assembly.
daccess-ods.un.org
只要将这项提议限制在仅 用“闲置”特别提款权作为杠杆则风险是有限的,这与相当多国家现行的做法相 似:把多余的外储备金移入 主权基金,而主权基金内具体资产的流动性和风险 将决定这些资产是否仍然归类 储备金。
daccess-ods.un.org
The risks may be limited as long as the proposal is restricted to leveraging “idle” SDRs, which is similar to the existing practice of a fair number of
[...]
countries of moving excess
[...] foreign currency reserves into sovereign wealth funds, where the liquidity and risk characteristics of specific assets in the fund determine whether or not those assets still qualify as reserve holdings.
daccess-ods.un.org
上文(a)段和(b)段所述活动在这些报表中分别列为“行政”和“补储备金”。
daccess-ods.un.org
The activities described in (a) and (b)
[...]
above are shown in the “Administration” and
[...] “Indemnification reserve” columns, respectively, in the financial statements.
daccess-ods.un.org
关于人事费,截至 2003 年 6 月 30 日,预算拨款额为
[...] 329,897,700 美元,其中包括重新 定储备金(2002—2003 年拨款决议中规定的 [...]
321,040,700 美元,加上决定 164 EX/6.2 和决 定 166 EX/8.1
[...]
所批准的从预算第 IV 篇转拨的 8,857,000 美元)。
unesdoc.unesco.org
With regard to the staff costs, budget allocation
[...]
as at 30 June 2003 amounts to $329,897,700
[...] including the reserve for reclassifications [...]
($321,040,700 provided for in the
[...]
Appropriation Resolution for 2002-2003, plus the transfer of $8,857,000 from Part IV of the budget approved under 164 EX/Decision 6.2 and 166 EX/Decision 8.1).
unesdoc.unesco.org
继成员国通过新 投资储备金政策之后,这些行动重点在于管理投资 储备金 工 作,以及制定 WIPO 政策和规范框 架所需的财务规定,其中也包括落实企业资源规划(ERP)的准备工作。
wipo.int
They focus on the management of
[...] investments and reserves following the adoption by Member States of the new investment and reserve policies, and on establishing the required financial elements of WIPO’s [...]
policy and regulatory
[...]
framework, including in preparation for the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) implementation.
wipo.int
(u) “补充预算”是指可能由高级专员根据第7.5 条核准的预算增额,以满
[...] 足在本两年期方案预算核准之后、下一个两年期方案预算核准之前在任何支柱之 下出现的、无法储备金完全 支付的新的需要。
daccess-ods.un.org
(u) “Supplementary budgets” shall mean such budgetary increases as may be approved by the High Commissioner, pursuant to Article 7.5, to meet new needs under any pillar, that arise after the approval of the Biennial
[...]
Programme Budget and before the approval of the next Biennial Programme Budget, and which
[...] cannot be fully met from the Reserves.
daccess-ods.un.org
储备金的目的主要是防备由于 通货膨胀和货币调整而造成的执行和支助费用收入意外不足的情况,并在业务预算活动突然中止的情 况下清偿合法债务。
unido.org
The purpose of the reserve is primarily to protect against unforeseen shortfalls in [...]
delivery and support cost income, for
[...]
inflation and currency adjustments and to liquidate legal obligations in the case of abrupt termination of operation budget activities.
unido.org
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