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单词 健康
释义

健康 adjective ()

healthy adj

Examples:

健康食品

health food

性健康

sexual health

精神健康

mental health

External sources (not reviewed)

为协助
[...] 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括:(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植健康问题 的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 [...]
能力,以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发;(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准;(c)
[...]
设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况,以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况,进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作;组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training
[...]
courses, projects) concerning food safety,
[...] animal and plant health, including promotion [...]
of risk analyses and developing base-level
[...]
capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture.
daccess-ods.un.org
由於該病毒是具潛在危險的病原體,因此化驗室如出現 人類豬型甲型流行性感冒(H1亞型)病毒逸漏事故,必須受法定呈 報規定所管制,以便及早偵察有關事故,並及時採取適當的控制 措施,以保障化驗室人員健康和防 止疾病蔓延。
legco.gov.hk
As the virus is a potentially dangerous pathogen, it is important for incidents of leakage of human swine influenza A virus (subtype H1) from laboratories to be subject to the statutory notification requirement, so as to facilitate early detection of such incidents, and to enable appropriate control measures to be implemented in a timely manner for the protection of laboratory workers and prevention of spread of diseases.
legco.gov.hk
预计区域审查将处理有关健康 和生殖健康、两 性平等和增强青年人权能问题以及初露端倪的未来挑战,例 如低生育力、人口老龄化、国际迁徙、迅猛城镇化和环境变化对人口的影响。
daccess-ods.un.org
It was expected that the regional
[...]
review would address issues related to
[...] sexual and reproductive health, gender equality and [...]
youth empowerment as well as emerging
[...]
future challenges, such as low fertility, population ageing, international migration, rapid urbanization and the impacts of environmental change on population.
daccess-ods.un.org
家庭法典》第二部分 X 标题第
[...] 328 条 规 定:“当一个未成年人健康、安全、 精神 或教育,由于父 母或 [...]
监护人的不 道 德或无能, 遭 到 破坏或者未得到足够 保护时, 或 由于未成年人的不 端行为或不守 纪 律,使 父 母或 监护人极
[...]
为不 满 或者使 他 们无 法履行指 导 职责时, 少年事务法官 按规定,或 在公共部长的要求 下 、 或者在 父母 或 监护人的要求 下, 可以决定让 该 未成年人在一定时期内(这个时间不可以超过其成年的时间),接受社会助理的定期 到访,或者接受监视自由制度的管理”。
daccess-ods.un.org
Section II, title X, article 328 of the Family Code
[...] states: “When the health, safety, morality [...]
or education of a minor are jeopardized
[...]
or insufficiently protected owing to the immoral behaviour or disability of the father and mother or of the person accorded the right of guardianship, or when, owing to misconduct or unruly behaviour, a minor gives these individuals cause for very serious dissatisfaction or renders them incapable of exercising guidance, the juvenile judge may on his own initiative, at the behest of the public prosecutor or at the behest of the father, mother or guardian, rule that the minor shall, for a period not to extend beyond the date of his coming of age, be visited regularly by a social worker or placed on probation.
daccess-ods.un.org
有關職務十分廣泛,包括:就《施政報告》和 《財政預算案》有關房屋的措施提供政策意見;處理和檢討有關公共 租住房屋(
[...]
下稱「公屋」) 和資助出售單位的策略規劃事宜;監督公屋的
[...] 資源分配和輪候冊事宜;監察私營房屋市場的發展和監察有助確保市健康平穩發展的現行措施;制訂有關私營房屋市場的房屋政策和新 [...]
措施;監督地產代理監管局的工作;以及就政府對香港房屋協會和其
[...]
他非政府房屋機構的房屋政策,提供政策意見。
legco.gov.hk
The duties span from providing policy input on housing related initiatives for the Policy Address and the Budget, conducting and reviewing strategic planning issues on public rental housing (PRH) and subsidised sale flats, overseeing allocations and waiting list (WL) matters for PRH, monitoring developments in the
[...]
private housing market and the existing
[...] measures to ensure the healthy and stable development [...]
of the market, formulating housing
[...]
policies and new measures in relation to the private housing market, overseeing the work of the Estate Agents Authority, providing policy input in relation to Government’s housing policies towards the Hong Kong Housing Society and other non-Government housing organisations.
legco.gov.hk
陳蓉蓉女士說,這 項風險評估研究的目的,是檢測動物源性食物的多溴聯苯醚含量;估計本港中學生可能
[...] 從這些食物攝入多溴聯苯醚的情況;以及評估多溴聯苯醚 健康 帶 來 的風險。
cfs.gov.hk
Ms Melva CHEN said that the RA study aimed to measure the levels of PBDEs in food of animal origin, to estimate the potential dietary
[...]
exposure to PBDEs of secondary school students in Hong Kong from these foods and to
[...] assess the associated health risks.
cfs.gov.hk
对当事人健康没有 直接益处的研究只能作为特例处理,在符合法律规定的条 件以及保护人权的前提下,如果预期该项研究有助于其他同类人 健康 才 可 进行,并尽 量谨慎,使当事人承受最小的风险和最轻的负担。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Research which does not have
[...] potential direct health benefit should only be undertaken by way of exception, with the utmost restraint, exposing the person only to a minimal risk and minimal burden and, if the research is expected to contribute to the health benefit of other [...]
persons in the same category,
[...]
subject to the conditions prescribed by law and compatible with the protection of the individual’s human rights.
unesdoc.unesco.org
除了宪法保障的基本权利
[...] 之外,该法令进一步规定了儿童的生存和发育权;姓名权;国籍权 健康 和 卫 生 服务等权利;隐私权;父母关爱、保护和养育权;需要特别保护措施的儿童的权 [...]
利;胎儿受保护免受危害等的权利;获得父母财产的权利;社交活动权;与父母
[...]
在一起的权利;受保护免受有害的社会和风俗习惯影响的权利;受抚养的权利; 和在所有情况下获得法律援助的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition to the fundamental rights guaranteed in the Constitution, the Act further provides for the right to survival and development of
[...]
children; right to name; right to
[...] nationality; right to health and health services, [...]
etc; right to privacy; right to parental
[...]
care, protection and maintenance; right to a child in need of special protection measures; right of the unborn child to protection against harm, etc; right to parental property; right to social activities; rights to social activities; contractual rights of the child; right to opinion; right to education; child’s right to stay with parents; protection from harmful social and customary practices; right of child to be maintained and the right of children to legal aid in all cases.
daccess-ods.un.org
萨尔瓦多还报告说,该国已加快促进卫生信息 系统的发展,以便记录获得就业、教育机会, 健康 和 生 殖 健康 服 务 、参加娱乐 和旅游的状况。
daccess-ods.un.org
El Salvador further reported that progress with its
[...] system for health information (SIS) has been enhanced to record access to employment, educational opportunities, sexual and reproductive health, recreation, [...]
tourism, among many others.
daccess-ods.un.org
一个城市的发展,即出入市场的便利和促进人在生计 健康 方 面福祉的能 力,是城市基础设施的一个功能,这通常指的是能源、水、住房、卫生、废物管 [...]
理、运输系统以及粮食供应。
daccess-ods.un.org
A city’s development, that is, its access to markets and
[...]
ability to foster human well-being in terms of
[...] livelihood and health, is a function [...]
of its infrastructure, which generally refers
[...]
to energy, water, housing, sanitation, waste management, transit systems and food supplies.
daccess-ods.un.org
在您戒烟时帮您解决焦虑、抑郁或心健 康问题
amerihealthmercyhp.com
Help with anxiety,
[...] depression or mental health while you are [...]
trying to quit.
amerihealthmercyhp.com
以下优先领域决定了《国家儿童行动计划》的结构:(1) 减少贫 困,(2)
[...] 对所有儿童进行优质教育,(3) 使所有儿童健康,(4) 改善残疾儿童的 地位和权利,(5) [...]
保护无父母照看的儿童的权利,(6) 保护儿童免受虐待、忽 视、剥削及暴力,以及(7)
[...]
加强国家解决儿童问题的能力。
daccess-ods.un.org
The following priorities determine the structure of the National Plan of Action for Children: (1) poverty
[...]
reduction, (2) quality education for all
[...] children, (3) better health for all children, [...]
(4) improvement of status and rights of
[...]
children with disabilities, (5) protection of the rights of children without parental custody, (6) protection of children against abuse, neglect, exploitation and violence and (7) strengthening national capacities to resolve the problems of children.
daccess-ods.un.org
同时也确定了纳健康保障 及保健关注的对象,且要求公共 管理部门健康方面 的行动提供导向,其中包含一系列积极措施防止对相关群体 的歧视,这些群体可能由于文化、语言、宗教或社会原因而在被纳入国 健康体 系的健康福利方面有特殊困难。
daccess-ods.un.org
It also determines who
[...] is entitled to health protection and care and instructs public administrations to orientate the health measures they take so as to include active measures to prevent discrimination against any population group which for cultural, linguistic, religious or social reasons has particular difficulty in obtaining effective access to the health benefits provided [...]
by the system.
daccess-ods.un.org
再者,这些领域体现了该分地区各国所确定的国家
[...] 优先事项,尤其是提高人民的生活条件、获 健康 和 社 会保护、教育和培训等社会福利这类 [...]
优先事项。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Moreover, these fields reflect the national priorities set for the countries of the subregion, in particular those related to
[...]
improving people’s living conditions, access to social
[...] services concerning health and social welfare, [...]
education and training.
unesdoc.unesco.org
每支含水銀的廢舊光管和燈泡雖然只含微量水銀,
[...] 但破損的燈/光管會釋出水銀污染附近環境,不慎吸入或經皮膚接觸更會危害人健康。
wastereduction.gov.hk
Even though it is only present in trace amount in each mercury-containing lamp, release
[...]
of mercury from broken lamps may contaminate the
[...] surrounding and create health hazard through inhalation [...]
or skin contact.
wastereduction.gov.hk
一切形式对妇女暴力行为均严重侵犯、损害或剥夺妇女 的各种人权和基本自由,健康包括 性 健康 和 生 殖 健康 带 来 严重的直接和长期影 响,例如增加感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的机会,并给公共安全带来这种严重影响, [...]
同时对个人、家庭、社区和国家的心理、社会和经济发展造成负面影响。
daccess-ods.un.org
All forms of violence against women seriously violate and impair or nullify the enjoyment by women of all human rights and fundamental freedoms and have serious
[...]
immediate and long-term
[...] implications for health, including sexual and reproductive health, for example through [...]
increased vulnerability
[...]
to HIV/AIDS, and public safety, and have a negative impact on the psychological, social and economic development of individuals, families, communities and States.
daccess-ods.un.org
(f) 通过培训和保留人才,扩大全面产科护理的范围,加强助产士和护士等
[...]
熟练保健人员的作用,以充分发挥她们作为信得过的产妇保健服务提供者的潜
[...] 力;在地方社区内部开展计划生育工作,扩大和提升为所有保健服务人员 健康 教育 工作者和管理人员提供的正规和非正规的性保健和生殖保健及计划生育培 [...]
训,包括人际交流和辅导方面的培训。
daccess-ods.un.org
(f) Expanding the provision of comprehensive obstetric care and strengthening the role of skilled health-care providers, including midwives and nurses, through their training and retention in order to fully utilize their potential as trusted providers of maternal health-care services, as well as expanding family planning within local communities and expanding and upgrading
[...]
formal and informal training in sexual and
[...] reproductive health care and family [...]
planning for all health-care providers,
[...]
health educators and managers, including training in interpersonal communications and counselling.
daccess-ods.un.org
其中明确规定了以下权利和自由:生命权、身 健康 权 、个人自由、抗辩 权、迁徙自由、个人及家庭隐私权、住处不受侵犯权、通信保密权、良知自由、 言论自由、知情权、教育权、接触文化的权利 健康 保 护 权、拥 健康 环 境 的权 利、选举权、被选举权、集会自由、结社自由、工作权与劳动社会保障权、禁止 强迫劳动、罢工权、私有财产权、经济自由、继承权、享受体面生活的权利、儿 童与青年受保护权、残疾人受保护权、请愿权、遭受公共部门侵害者的权利。
daccess-ods.un.org
The following rights and freedoms are expressly provided for: right
[...]
to life, right to
[...] physical and mental integrity, individual freedom, right to defense, freedom of movement, personal and family privacy, inviolability of domicile, secrecy of correspondence, freedom of conscience, freedom of expression, right to information, right to education, access to culture, rights to protection of health, right to a healthy environment, [...]
right to vote, right
[...]
to be elected, freedom of assembly, right of association, right to work and social protection of labour, prohibition of forced labour, right to strike, right of private property, economic freedom, right of inheritance, right to a decent standard of living, protection of children and young people, protection of disabled persons, right of petition, right of a person aggrieved by a public authority.
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) 青年政策,旨在增强青年的能力,使其能够积极面对日常生活中包括其
[...] 决定离开儿童教养院时的挑战,并培养未来的父母就其 健康 和 生 殖 健康 做 出知 情决定和履行其在这方面的职责。
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) Youth policies aiming at empowering youth to face positively the challenges of everyday life, including when they decide to leave the parental home, and preparing future parents to make
[...]
informed decisions regarding their
[...] sexual and reproductive health and to fulfil their responsibilities [...]
in this respect.
daccess-ods.un.org
在 2009 年最近一次对 最不发达国家名单的三年期审查中,该委员会利用以下三个标准确定最不发达国 家:(a) 人均国民总收入三年平均估计数(低于 905 美元,列入最不发达国家名 单,超过
[...]
1 086 美元则脱离最不发达国家地位);(b) 人力资产指数,其中考虑
[...] 到营养方面的指数(营养不良者占人口比例 ) 、 健康 (5 岁 及 5 岁以下儿童死亡率)、 教育(中学入学总比率)和成人识字率;(c) [...]
该委员会的经济脆弱程度指数,其中 考虑到人口规模、偏远性、商品出口集中程度、农业、林业和渔业占国内总产值
[...]
的比重、自然灾害所致的无家可归情况、农业生产、货物和服务出口不稳定情况 等指标。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its latest triennial review of the list of least developed countries, in 2009, the Committee used the following three criteria for the identification of least developed countries: (a) a three-year average estimate of the gross national income (GNI) per capita (under $905 for inclusion, above $1,086 for graduation); (b) the human assets index, which takes into account indicators in the areas of
[...]
nutrition (percentage of the population
[...] undernourished), health (mortality rate [...]
for children aged five years or under),
[...]
education (the gross secondary school enrolment ratio) and the adult literacy rate; (c) the Committee’s Economic Vulnerability Index, which takes into account indicators of population size, remoteness, merchandise export concentration, the share of agriculture, forestry and fisheries in the gross domestic product, homelessness due to natural disasters, instability of agricultural production and instability of exports of goods and services.
daccess-ods.un.org
吉布提正在发展自己的商品粮生产部门和食
[...] 品监控体系,希望通过参加食典委的工作,利用正在制定的基于科学的标准来加强本国 对食品立法,保护其消费者健康, 打开其产品进入国际市场的大门。
codexalimentarius.org
Djibouti was in the process of developing its own commercial food production sector and food control system and hoped through their participation in Codex, to make use of the science-based standards being developed to
[...]
strengthen its own food legislation to protect
[...] their consumers’ health and access of their [...]
products to international markets.
codexalimentarius.org
只有获得安全、有营养的食物,那些生活贫穷、极易患上 长期营养不良的人们,特别是妇女、儿童和老年人,才能改 健康 和 营 养状况。
daccess-ods.un.org
It is only through access to safe and nutritious food that those living in poverty and are most at
[...]
risk of chronic malnutrition, in particular women, children and the elderly,
[...] can improve their health and nutrition status.
daccess-ods.un.org
未 來,本 集 團 將 持 續 審 慎 發 展、開 拓 銷 售 網 絡 及 擴 大 產 能,並 繼 續 保 持 穩 健 的 財 務 政 策,為 客 戶
[...] 及 市 民 締 造 優 質、方 便健 康 之 生 活 環 境。
vindapaper.com
In the future, while maintaining its prudent fiscal policies, the Group will continue to develop its business cautiously, broaden its distribution network and expand its production
[...]
capacity with a view to building a quality,
[...] convenient and healthy living environment [...]
for its customers and the people.
vindapaper.com
此 外,缔约国还回顾,受害者援助应成为公 健康 、 康 复 、 社会服务和人权框架的 组成部分,应把各项努力纳入与残障 健康 、 教 育、就业、发展和减贫相关的更 广泛的国家政策、计划和法律框架,并再次指出受害者援助工作不应排斥其他方 式受伤或残障的人士,确保在需要的地方提供相关服务。
daccess-ods.un.org
In addition, they recalled that
[...]
victim assistance should be
[...] part of public health, rehabilitation, social services and human rights frameworks and that efforts should be integrated into broader national policies, plans and legal frameworks related to disability, health, education, employment, [...]
development and
[...]
poverty reduction, noting again that victim assistance efforts should not exclude any person injured or disabled in another manner while ensuring that services are provided where they are needed.
daccess-ods.un.org
a) 就“除害劑”和其他相關詞彚採用與食品法典委員會一致的定義; b) 制定最高殘餘限量和再殘餘限量名單,以食品法典委員會建議的最高殘餘限量
[...]
/再殘餘限量為骨幹,並採納食品法典委員會的食物分類方法; c) 對於沒有訂明最高殘餘限量/再殘餘限量的除害劑,除非食環署署長信納檢測
[...] 到的除害劑殘餘水平不會危害或損害公 健康 , 否 則不容許輸入和售賣含有這 類除害劑的食物; [...]
d) 制定獲豁免物質名單; e) 接受增加/修訂最高殘餘限量和獲豁免物質的申請;
[...]
f) 讓擬議規例與《除害劑條例》(第133章)下用於糧食作物的除害劑註冊作出配 合;以及 g) 擬議規例會在兩年寬限期屆滿後生效。
cfs.gov.hk
a) To define “pesticide” and other related terms in a way consistent with Codex; b) To provide a list of maximum residue limits (MRLs) and extraneous maximum residue limits (EMRLs), to adopt MRLs/EMRLs recommended by Codex as the backbone as well as the Codex’s classification of foods; c) To prohibit the import and sale of the concerned food for which no MRL/EMRL had been specified, unless DFEH was satisfied that the
[...]
detected level would not be dangerous
[...] or prejudicial to health; d) To provide a [...]
list of exempted substances; e) To accept
[...]
applications for adding / revising MRLs and exempted substances; f) To dovetail the proposed Regulation with the registration of pesticides for use on food crops under the PO, Cap. 133; and g) To commence the proposed Regulation after a two-year grace period.
cfs.gov.hk
根据《工作和休息时间法》,下述各类的工作已经缩短了工作时间: 从事地下工作、健康构成 危害的工作或特殊性质的工作的雇员――最多每 [...]
天七小时既每周三十五个小时;在学校和其他托儿机构工作的教师和教育工 作者,在教育工作的其他人员以及根据与保健服务提供机构订立的雇用合同
[...]
工作的心理学家和语言治疗师――最多每天七小时既每周三十五个小时。
daccess-ods.un.org
Under the Working and Rest Time Act, the following categories of workers have reduced working time:
[...]
employees who perform underground work,
[...] work that poses a health hazard or work [...]
of a special nature — up to seven hours
[...]
per day or thirty-five hours per week; teachers and educators working in schools and other child care institutions, and other persons working in the area of education, and psychologists and speech therapists working on the basis of employment contracts entered into with a provider of health care services — up to seven hours per day or thirty-five hours per week.
daccess-ods.un.org
外国公民和无国籍人员拥有与摩尔多瓦共和国公民同等的权利、自由和责
[...] 任(居住、工作和工作保护、教育、休息 健康 保 护 等权利);同时现行法律规定 了一些例外情况(不得被提名参与或参与根据法律规定必须是摩尔多瓦共和国公 [...]
民才能参与的活动,在立法、行政及其他职能机构中无选举与被选举权,无权参
[...]
加普选,不得加入党派及其他社会政治组织,不得在摩尔多瓦共和国武装部队服 役)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Foreign citizens and stateless persons have the same rights, freedoms and responsibilities as do the citizens of the Republic of Moldova (right to
[...]
residence, work and protection of work,
[...] education, rest, health protection, etc.); [...]
with the exceptions set by legislation
[...]
in force (may not be nominated or involved in activities for which, according to the legislation in force, the Republic of Moldova citizenship is required, do not enjoy the right to elect and the right to be elected in legislative, executive and other eligible bodies, to participate in the universal suffrage, may not be members of parties and other sociopolitical organisations, may not exercise the military service in the armed forces of the Republic of Moldova).
daccess-ods.un.org
最不发达国家在改进其人口健康状 况 方面面临重大挑战,包括:卫生系统 薄弱,人力资源不足,缺少适当的保健设施及设备和用品,国内供资结构不充分, 药品和基本药物供应不充分以及基础设施较差。
daccess-ods.un.org
Least developed countries face
[...]
major challenges in
[...] improving the health status of their population, including weak health systems with [...]
inadequate human resources,
[...]
lack of adequate health-care facilities and equipment and supplies, inadequate domestic financing structures, inadequate supplies of medicines and essential drugs and poor infrastructure.
daccess-ods.un.org
对于成年人、风险群体及慢性疾病患者的医疗服务,总体上包括评 健康 状况及风险因素,提健康生活 方式建议,检 健康 问 题及评估期临床分期,根 据病患情况对其进行医疗跟踪,对患有多种病症及服用多种药物的病患进行关注 及跟踪,并根据情况,针对其病症向病患或其看护提 健康 信 息 及建议。
daccess-ods.un.org
In general terms, care for adults, risk groups and chronically sick persons consists
[...]
of assessment of the state of health and risk factors, advice on healthy lifestyles, the
[...] detection of health problems and assessment of their clinical status, referral of patients for clinical follow-up appropriate to their condition, care and follow-up for persons receiving more than one course of medicine or suffering from more than one illness and the provision of health information and health advice on the illness, and the precise nature of the care required, to the patient or the carer as appropriate.
daccess-ods.un.org
咨询委员会从审计委员会的报告(A/63/5/Add.11 和
[...]
12)中注意到, 审计委员会已对这两个法庭发表了经修订的审计意见,其中的强调事项 是 2007 年 12 月 31 日终了的两年期的财务报表,涉及这两个法庭准备金
[...] 和基金结余方面的亏绌,原因是在财务报表中已确认在服务终了负债, 包括离职健康保险负债。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Advisory Committee notes from the reports of the Board of Auditors (A/63/5/Add.11 and 12) that, for both Tribunals, the Board issued a modified opinion with an emphasis of matter on the financial statements for the biennium ended 31 December 2007 in relation to the deficits in the reserves and fund balances of the two Tribunals, owing to the
[...]
recognition on the face of the financial statements of end-of-service liabilities,
[...] including after-service health insurance.
daccess-ods.un.org
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