| 单词 | 做学问 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 做学问 verb —study v做学问 —engage in scholarshipSee also:学问 n—knowledge n • scholarship n • wisdom n
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在这早期阶段 里，还没有移民、难民和庇护寻求者以可能导致在 教 学做 法 和课程内容中发生变 化的方式有机会提出其问题和担忧。 daccess-ods.un.org | Absent in this early phase are opportunities for migrants, refugees and [...] asylum-seekers to represent [...] their issues and concerns in ways that might lead to changes in teaching practices and curricula content. daccess-ods.un.org |
在解决包括减贫和经济增长在内的所有国家和国际发 展 问 题 上，政府都需要 科 学做 为 其 基本的要 素。 unesdoc.unesco.org | They need science, technology and innovation as the basic ingredients of all aspects of national and international development, including poverty alleviation and economic growth. unesdoc.unesco.org |
他表示希望该组织利用表决结果，将申请保留在 审议中名单上，以便对所提出的重要 问 题 做 出 答 复。 daccess-ods.un.org | He expressed hope that the organization would make use of [...] the result of the vote to retain its application under consideration to provide [...] answers to the important questions posed. daccess-ods.un.org |
在重建谈判的过程中，应当巩固已经取得的成果， 并且要寻求一种适当、包容、透明且对当前全 球问 题敏感的做法。 daccess-ods.un.org | In rebuilding the negotiations, achievements should [...] be consolidated and an adequate, inclusive and transparent process sensitive to [...] ongoing global problems should be found. daccess-ods.un.org |
在与主要赞助者（会员国、联合国和 学 术 界 ）围绕编制一 份关于气候变化的全球伦理原则宣言进行磋商的过程中，人们清楚地认识到，需 要 做 大 量 的 工作，上游需要澄清基本的伦理原则（包括但不限于气候变 化 问 题 的 伦理原则），而下游则 需要制定实际的政策工具。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the course of consultations with key constituencies (Member States, United [...] Nations and academia) around the desirability of preparing a draft universal declaration of ethical principles in relation to climate change, it became clear that significant work is needed on the upstream clarification of basic ethical principles, including but not limited to climate change issues, along with downstream [...]development of practical policy tools. unesdoc.unesco.org |
其次，开发署将处理学习和 支持共享经验、交流解决办法和成 功 做 法 的网 络的问题， 包括在危机后国家，这些国家在各种关键政府职能方面往往面临严重 的能力缺损。 daccess-ods.un.org | Second, UNDP will address learning and support to networks for sharing of lessons and exchange of solutions [...] and successful approach, including [...]in post-crisis country settings that frequently face severely depleted capacities across a wide range of critical government functions. daccess-ods.un.org |
建议在《防 治荒漠化公约》进程中让定期科学同行审评发挥作用，以此为手段，不仅可促进 吸收新的观点，对不断发展的科学、用户需要以及因执行《公约》而产生的具体 目标做出回 应，而且还有利于树立指标系统的可信度，以及应对《公约》涉及的 其他科学问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was recommended that a role be built into the UNCCD process for periodic scientific peer reviews as a means not only to facilitate integration of new ideas in response to evolving science, user needs and specific objectives arising from [...] the implementation of [...] the Convention, but also to build credibility for the indicator system, as well as other scientific issues addressed by the Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了确保授教，允许学生选择适当的学习负担(全日制学习或非全日制学 习)和学习形式(以学校为基地或以工作单位为基地， 即 做学 徒 、 学 习 )。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to ensure availability, students are allowed to choose a suitable study load (full-time or part-time study) and form of study (school-based or workplace based, i.e. apprenticeship, study). daccess-ods.un.org |
援助侧重于以下几个方面：(a)建立符合国际标 准和规范的法律和政策框架；(b)加强国内机构特别是反腐败机构和刑事司法机 关的能力，以便以综合协调的方式有效预防和控制腐败；(c)在公共和私营部 门，包括在公共资源管理方面，增强廉洁 和 问 责 制 并提高透明度；(d)协助有关 政府机关进行国际合作并在国内和国际范围追回资产；(e)与国际社会成员和联 合国系统成员发展战略性和主题性的合作伙伴关系，以确保技术援助提供工作 的一致性；(f)支助建立网络和平台，使会员国在区域和国际层面进行政策对话 和同侪学习。 daccess-ods.un.org | Assistance focuses on (a) establishing legal and policy frameworks consistent with international standards and norms; (b) strengthening the capacity of domestic institutions, in particular anti-corruption bodies and criminal justice institutions, to effectively prevent and control corruption in an integrated and coordinated way; (c) enhancing [...] integrity, accountability and [...] transparency in public and private sectors, including the management of public resources; (d) supporting relevant Government institutions in international cooperation and the recovery of assets at the domestic and international levels; (e) development of strategic and thematic partnerships with members of the international community and United Nations system to ensure coherency in the delivery of technical assistance; and (f) supporting the establishment of networks and platforms for policy dialogue and peer learning among Member States [...]at the regional and international levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前，教科文组织不仅是性别问题技术工作组成员，为将性别问题纳入主流的行动计 划和定期性别问题审计活动做出实 质性贡献，还是联合国女童教育倡议（UNGEI）的积极合 作伙伴。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Currently, UNESCO is member of the gender technical working group, contributed substantively to the gender mainstreaming plan of action and the periodical gender audit exercises, and is an active partner of the United Nations Girl’s Initiative (UNGEI). unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会遗憾的是，代表团没有对委员会 的问 题清单做出书面答复，但是对于代表团能就委员会委员表达的关切 和 问 题 做 出回 应感到欣慰。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee regrets the absence of written [...] replies to the [...] Committee’s list of issues but appreciates the availability of the delegation to respond to concerns and questions expressed by Committee [...]members. daccess-ods.un.org |
在本届会议上，社会科学及人文科学委员会和自然科学委员会审议了 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 号文件所建议的决议（提案国：奥地利、比利时、玻利维亚多民族国、布基纳法 索、刚果、朝鲜民主主义人民共和国、丹麦、吉布提、多米尼加共和国、芬兰、冰岛、利比 亚、立陶宛、卢森堡、马达加斯加、新西兰、荷兰、挪威、帕劳、巴布亚新几内亚、波兰、 [...] 葡萄牙、萨摩亚、塞内加尔、斯洛文尼亚、瑞典、图瓦卢和乌拉圭；共同提案国：巴巴多 [...] 斯、哥斯达黎加、德国、哈萨克斯坦、拉脱维亚、黎巴嫩、马来西亚、摩纳哥、巴基斯坦、 所罗门群岛、苏里南和赞比亚），要求总干事利用教科文组织独有的 跨 学 科 背 景，加强教科 文组织在气候变化问题上的专业能力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During this session, the SHS and SC Commissions examined the resolution proposed in document 35 C/COM SC/DR.1 (submitted by: Austria, Belgium, Plurinational State of Bolivia, Burkina Faso, Congo, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Finland, Iceland, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, New Zealand, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Poland, Portugal, Samoa, Senegal, Slovenia, Sweden, Tuvalu, Uruguay; co-sponsored by: Barbados, Costa Rica, Germany, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Malaysia, Monaco, Pakistan, Solomon Islands, Suriname, and Zambia), requesting the Director-General [...] to strengthen UNESCO’s specialized [...] capacity on climate change, building upon UNESCO’s unique interdisciplinary profile. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该项目与科学有关的活动对普及科 学做 出 的 宝贵贡献得到了印 度国家科学技术传播理事会的认可，该理事会同意在项目地点支持建立科学中心。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The valuable contribution of the science-related activities of the project to the popularization of science was recognized by the National Council of Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC) in India, that has agreed to provide support in setting up science centres in the project sites. unesdoc.unesco.org |
金枪鱼区域渔业管理组织已计划举行讲习班，以便 使监测、控制和监督办法标准化并得到改进，处理副渔获物问题，并改善就 科学 问题进行的协调。 daccess-ods.un.org | Workshops had been planned by the tuna regional fisheries management organizations to standardize and [...] improve approaches to monitoring, control and surveillance, [...] address by-catch issues and improve coordination on science. daccess-ods.un.org |
从更广的角度来讲，自成立以来，指导管理 局工作的关键目标之一是推动在“区域”开展工作的海洋科学研究界采取更开放 的科学做法， 以造福全人类，为此鼓励开展科学研究，尤其是就采矿活动对环境 的影响开展研究，尽可能确保公众可获得尽可能多的资料，从而为管理局的发展 中国家成员国更好地理解现有资料以及建立它们参与此类科学活动的能力奠定 基础。 daccess-ods.un.org | At a more general level, one of the key objectives behind the Authority’s work since its establishment has been to promote more open science within the marine scientific research communities working in the Area for the benefit of all mankind, by encouraging scientific research, especially on the impacts of mining activities on the environment, and ensuring the public availability of as much material as possible, thus laying a basis for developing States members of the Authority to better understand what is available and develop their capacity to participate in such science. daccess-ods.un.org |
还策划并实施了各地区的活动，以减少对自然危害的脆弱性，特别是抗灾和防 灾的有关技术和科学问题。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Regional activities have also been planned and implemented to reduce the [...] vulnerability to natural disasters, especially regarding [...] the technical and scientific aspects of preparedness [...]and prevention. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这些资源还将用于补充经常预算资源，用 于组织专家组会议；征聘咨询人为本款下缺乏知识专长的领域提供支持以及在国家层次收集数 [...] 据；支付为成员国提供技术服务的工作人员的差旅费；征聘 访 问学 者 和 研究员为本次级方案的 各项产出提供深度分析。 daccess-ods.un.org | Resources will also be used to augment regular budget resources for the organization of expert group meetings; for recruiting consultants to support areas where expertise does not exist in the Section, as well as for data collection at the national level; for covering staff travel to provide [...] technical services to member States; and for [...] recruiting visiting scholars and fellows [...]to provide in-depth analysis to the outputs of the subprogramme. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他一些代表团则支持通过最大残留限量，因为具有科学依据，而且在最大残留 限量方面似乎没有悬而未决的科学问 题 ， 因此认为没有理由推迟通过。 codexalimentarius.org | Other delegations intervened in favour of the adoption of the MRLs as they were based [...] on science and there appeared to be no [...] outstanding science issues with regard to [...]the MRLs thus they saw no reasons for delaying the adoption. codexalimentarius.org |
在教育和可持续生活方式方面，要想提高受教育的青年人比例，解决不可持 续的生活方式问题，就需要做到以 下方面：(a) 制订国家教育和扫盲战略和方案， [...] 执行教育领域的国际商定目标；(b) 必须将与可持续消费和生产问题以及可持续 生活方式相关问题纳入正式课程；(c) [...] 必须提高“绿色”建筑标准，必须提高生 态关系及燃料利用效率标准；(d) 必须通过媒体和非政府组织提高保护环境资源 和高效使用产品和服务的意识。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to education and sustainable lifestyles, if the [...] percentage of educated young people is to [...] be increased and the problem of unsustainable lifestyles [...]addressed, the following are [...]essential: (a) the development of national strategies and programmes for education and the eradication of illiteracy, and the implementation of the internationally agreed goals in the field of education; (b) issues relating to sustainable consumption and production and a sustainable lifestyle must be incorporated into official curriculums; (c) “green” building standards must be enhanced, and ecological relations and fuel efficiency standards must be raised; (d) awareness must be raised through the media and non-governmental organizations of the importance of preserving environmental resources and using products and services efficiently. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会第 1952(2010)号决议第 14 段再次建议刚果民主共和国政府作 为紧急优先事项，加强库存武器弹药的安全、问责和管理，专家组已开始就此 [...] 与刚果(金)武装力量合作，审查当前的武器和弹药库存管理、后勤 和 问 责 做 法， 以便查明转手的风险，并提出解决这些问题的实际措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | In connection with paragraph 14 of resolution 1952 (2010), by which the Security Council reiterated its recommendation to the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo to promote stockpile security, accountability and management of arms and ammunition as an urgent priority, the Group of Experts has begun working with FARDC to review current arms and [...] ammunition stockpile management, [...] logistics and accountability practices, in order to identify [...]risks of diversion and recommend [...]practical measures to address these. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于存在悍然、粗暴或大规模违反人权的一 贯 做 法 问 题 ， 委员会回顾其关 于乌兹别克斯坦第三次定期报告的结论性意见26 ，其中，它对有许多不断的内容 一致的指称表示关切，即，执法官员和调查官员司空见惯地使用，或在他们煽动 或同意下使用酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇和惩处手段，以及在国 外寻求避难但被遣返回国的人被拘留在人们不知道的地方，并可能遭受《公约》 被违反的情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | 13.6 With regard to the existence of a consistent pattern of gross, flagrant or mass human rights violations, the Committee recalls its concluding observations on Uzbekistan‟s third periodic report26 , in which it expressed its concern about numerous, ongoing and consistent allegations of routine use of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment by law enforcement and investigative officials or with their instigation or consent, and that persons who sought refuge abroad and were returned to the country have been kept in detention in unknown places and possibly subjected to breaches of the Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议针对就 贩运文化财产问题日益严重所持的关注，讨论了在实施方面的各类国际文书和 机制的效力问题以及在解决该问题上 的各 种 做 法 和 预防性措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | In relation to the concern expressed at the growing problem of trafficking in cultural property, the effectiveness of the various international instruments and [...] the mechanisms for their implementation were [...] discussed, as were approaches and preventive measures to combat the problem. daccess-ods.un.org |
有成员认为，环境规划署在其方案中提及气 候 问 题 的 做 法 有 可能超出了当前其履约 协助的任务。 multilateralfund.org | An observation was made that UNEP might be exceeding its current mandate for compliance assistance by its [...] reference to climate issues in its programme. multilateralfund.org |
思想者与公众一起讨论了各 [...] 项主题，诸如：全球正义、知识及其与政治的关系、哲学与当代世界性问题、战争与和解、 城市的哲学、跨文化性、大众哲学问 题 、 艺术与美学、阿拉伯世界与西方的对话等。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The thinkers, together with the public, discussed topics such as: global justice, knowledge and its relationship to politics, philosophy and contemporary world problems, war and reconciliation, [...] philosophy of the city, [...] transculturality, the question of popular philosophy, art and aesthetics, [...]dialogue between the Arab world and the West. unesdoc.unesco.org |
(巴黎第七大学 荣誉退休教授 M.Chemillier-Gendreau)；“保护国际社会的普遍利益”(一般课程) (佛罗伦萨大学教授 [...] [...] G.Gaja)；“联合国维持和平行动的发展”(巴伦西亚大学教授 J.Cardona Lorens)；“国家分裂”(比勒陀利亚大学教授 J.Dugard)；“解释国际 法：理论和哲学问题”(巴黎第二大学教授 D.Alland)；“当代中国的国际法观点” (国际法院法官薛捍勤)；“国际法院和国际法庭增加对国际法应用的影响”(那不 [...]勒斯“费德里科二世”大学教授 [...] M.Iovane)；“联合国人权事务高级专员与人权普 遍性”(亚当密茨凯维支大学教授 Z.Kedzia)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (M. Chemillier-Gendreau, Professor Emeritus, University of Paris VII); “Protecting general interests in the international community” (general course) (G. Gaja, Professor, University of Florence); “Developments in United Nations peacekeeping operations” (J. Cardona Lorens, Professor, University of Valencia); “State [...] secession” (J. Dugard, [...] Professor, University of Pretoria); “Interpretation of international law: theoretical and philosophical aspects” (D. Alland, [...]Professor, University [...]of Paris II); “Contemporary Chinese perspectives on international law” (H. Xue, Judge, International Court of Justice); “Influence of the multiplication of international courts and tribunals on the application of international law” (M. Iovane, Professor, University of Naples “Federico II”); and “United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and universality of human rights” (Z. Kedzia, Professor, Adam Mickiewicz University). daccess-ods.un.org |
B纳 入新承诺视为主要任务。他还指出，特设工作组还讨论了以下问题，包括：土地 [...] 利用、土地利用的变化和林业；排放量交易和基于项目的机制；方 法 学问 题 ； 审 议附件一缔约方可使用的工具、政策、措施和方法可能产生的环境、经济和社会 [...]影响，包括外溢效应的信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | He also noted that the AWG-KP has also considered other issues including: land use, land-use change and forestry; [...] emissions trading and the project-based [...] mechanisms; methodological issues; and information [...]on potential environmental, economic [...]and social consequences, including spillover effects, of tools, policies, measures and methodologies available to Annex I Parties. daccess-ods.un.org |
近期的优先事项包括编制和完善教育课程和教 科书，解决学校辍学问题和 一切形式的暴力侵害儿 童行为，并加强儿童帮助热线机制，确保更好地应 [...] 对一切形式的剥削、歧视和暴力行为。 daccess-ods.un.org | Priorities for the immediate future included developing and [...] improving educational curricula and textbooks, [...] combating the problem of school drop-outs [...]and all forms of violence against children, [...]and strengthening child helpline mechanisms to ensure better response to all forms of exploitation, discrimination, and violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
上述人员将研究访问国的情况，与相关国家 当局和其他利益相关者联络为访问做 好 准 备，与该国相关联合国机构联络安排访 [...] 问的后勤保障，协助专家访问并在访问结束后与国家当局和其他利益相关者合作 起草访问报告和后续跟踪报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | The staff would conduct research on the countries to be visited, liaise with the concerned State [...] authorities and other stakeholders in [...] preparation of the visit, liaise with relevant [...]United Nations entities present in [...]the country, arrange the logistics for the visit, assist the experts in the conduct of the visit and the drafting of the visit report and follow-up with State authorities and other stakeholders on the conclusions of the visit. daccess-ods.un.org |
促进局主要任 务是组织东部企业参加全国或国外的交易 会/展览会; [...] 组织完成即将结束或者新的经 济任务；组织国内/国际主题会议或经济 论坛；组织国外的记着到波兰东部，或者 东部记着去国外做相关访问和报 道；准备 活动期间所需信息和推广所用的材料；监 督全国宣传活动进度和外国媒体；协调公 关活动帮助活动的顺利进行；监督企业家 [...] 以及地方政府对活动的推广和组织活动。 paiz.gov.pl | The Bureau is responsible for organization of participation of Eastern Poland entrepreneurs in fairs/exhibitions in Poland and abroad; complex realization of outgoing and incoming economic missions; organization of national/foreign theme conferences, seminaries and economic fora; [...] preparation and complex [...] service of study visits of foreign journalists in Poland and Eastern Poland representatives abroad; preparation of [...]information/promotion [...]materials and distribution thereof during organized events; supervision of promotional campaign process in national and foreign media; coordination of PR activities which inform about stage of realization of the Programme; supervision and realization of the contest for the entrepreneurs/regional authorities related to implemented promotion activities. paiz.gov.pl |
有些人企图掩盖以色列在某些有影响国家的支 [...] 持下拒不妥协、导致未能找到阿以冲突解决办法的 事实，其做法是把其它问题掺 杂在对该项目的讨论 中，目的是削弱众所周知的结束以色列对阿拉伯领 [...] 土的占领的既定框架，并阻止在1967年6月4日的边 界内建立一个以耶路撒冷为其首都的巴勒斯坦国。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some are attempting to cover up the failure to find a solution to the Arab-Israeli conflict, due to Israeli intransigence, [...] supported by some influential [...] countries, by involving other issues within the discussion [...]of the item with the intention of [...]weakening the well-known and established terms of reference for putting an end to the Israeli occupation of Arab territories, and to thwart the establishment of a Palestinian State within the borders of 4 June 1967, with Jerusalem as its capital. daccess-ods.un.org |
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